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Optimizing Management of Early Childhood Education in Community Empowerment 社区赋权中的幼儿教育优化管理
Pub Date : 2019-03-03 DOI: 10.15294/JNE.V5I1.18532
N. M. Firdaus, A. Ansori
Considering the low level of public knowledge about the importance of Early Childhood Education and the low quality of management and the lack of infrastructure (in the form of APE) as well as the many assumptions from the public that Early Childhood Education can only be reached by economically capable people causing lack of motivation to involving their children in the Early Childhood Education program, it is deemed necessary to carry out a study on the optimization of the management of non-formal Early Childhood Education programs held in the community, such as the SPS Early Childhood Education Cempaka which operates in RW 09 Ciwaruga Village, Bandung Regency West. Through the application of qualitative methods with a case study approach, the results of this study reveal that the management process still does not meet the standards required by the government as the organizing program for the Similar Early Childhood Education Unit (SPS) program. Therefore, the manager must be able to define and find ways to achieve all the objectives set through the effective implementation of management functions of Early Childhood Education management.
考虑到公众对幼儿教育重要性的认识水平低,管理质量低,缺乏基础设施(以APE的形式),以及公众的许多假设,即幼儿教育只能由有经济能力的人来实现,导致缺乏让孩子参与幼儿教育计划的动力,有必要对社区举办的非正规幼儿教育项目的管理进行优化研究,例如在万隆县西部rw09 Ciwaruga村开展的SPS幼儿教育Cempaka项目。本研究运用定性方法与个案研究的方法,结果显示相似幼儿教育单位(SPS)计划的管理流程仍未达到政府作为组织计划所要求的标准。因此,管理者必须能够明确并找到方法,通过有效实施幼儿教育管理的管理职能来实现所设定的所有目标。
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引用次数: 8
The Analysis of Learning Model in Office Administration Training at Semarang Job Training Development Center 三宝垄职业培训发展中心办公室管理培训学习模式分析
Pub Date : 2019-02-28 DOI: 10.15294/JNE.V5I1.18339
Mujiati Mujiati, Trijoko Raharjo, A. Rc
One reason for the high level of secondary and vocational school participation in quality that does not meet the competency standards required by the labor market. The need for new breakthroughs in order to improve the quality of human resources as an effort to prepare students in the world of work. The purpose of this research is to describe and analyze: (1) The learning model that is implemented in the office administration training that refers to the principle of adult training, (2) the readiness of the participants after completing the training. This research uses qualitative approach method. The subject is the section of training, training instructors, FMD team and trainees. Engineering data collection done by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques include the collection of data, data presentation, data reduction and withdrawal of the conclusion. An examination of the validity of the data using triangulation of sources and method. The research results showed that: (1) the model of learning which is implemented in office administration training refers to information processing model, personal model and behavior modification model. Implementation of the three models includes: learning syntax, social systems, reaction principles, support systems, instructional impacts and impact accompaniment. In the implementation of learning model in office administration, the training is based on adult learning principle, (2) participants' readiness is nurtured through job training activities that include 14 competency units, softskills activities, and character building.
中等和职业学校高水平参与质量不符合劳动力市场要求的能力标准的原因之一。需要新的突破,以提高人力资源的质量,努力为学生在工作中做好准备。本研究的目的是描述和分析:(1)参照成人培训原则在办公室行政培训中实施的学习模式;(2)参与者在完成培训后的准备情况。本研究采用定性研究方法。主题是培训部分、培训教员、FMD团队和受训人员。通过观察、访谈和文件收集工程数据。数据分析技术包括数据收集、数据呈现、数据缩减和结论提取。使用来源和方法的三角测量来检查数据的有效性。研究结果表明:(1)在办公室行政培训中实施的学习模式是指信息处理模式、个人模式和行为矫正模式。三种模式的实施包括:学习句法、社会系统、反应原则、支持系统、教学影响和影响伴随。在办公室管理学习模式的实施中,培训基于成人学习原则,(2)通过包括14个能力单元、软技能活动和性格塑造在内的工作培训活动培养参与者的准备能力。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of Factors Affecting Parental Participation Towards Early Childhood Education Program 影响父母参与幼儿教育的因素分析
Pub Date : 2019-02-28 DOI: 10.15294/jne.v5i1.18333
Anik Tri Kustiani, P. Fauziyah
The lack number of teachers in Wonogiri district urgea participation between parents and organizer of Early Childhood Education (ECE) program. Related to this issue, this study aimed at (1) knowing the implementation of ECE program in Wonogiri district (2) analyzing the forms of parental participation in ECE program (3) analyzing the factors affecting parental participation in ECE program implementation. This study can be catagorized as descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The data analysis technique was using descriptive statistics among ECE program in Wonogiri District, Central Java. The reserach findings showed that (1) ECE program in Wonogiri District was operated under the Education Office of Wonogiri District, especially Non-Formal and Informal Education Unit. It has ECE section focusing on developing ECE services in Wonogiri district (2) most of the respondents had a low level of participation in terms of policies, collaboration, information (3) factors affecting parental participation in ECE program implementation were education, occupation, income as well as distance between home and school.
沃诺里地区缺乏教师,迫切需要家长和早期儿童教育(ECE)项目组织者之间的参与。针对这一问题,本研究旨在(1)了解Wonogiri地区ECE项目的实施情况(2)分析家长参与ECE项目的形式(3)分析影响家长参与ECE项目实施的因素。本研究可归类为定量方法的描述性研究。数据分析技术是在中爪哇沃诺里县的欧洲经委会方案中使用描述性统计。研究结果表明:(1)沃诺吉里区ECE项目由沃诺吉里区教育厅,特别是非正规和非正规教育股负责运作。它有一个ECE部门专注于在Wonogiri地区发展ECE服务(2)大多数受访者在政策,协作,信息方面的参与程度较低(3)影响父母参与ECE计划实施的因素是教育,职业,收入以及家和学校之间的距离。
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引用次数: 4
Learning Management of Nonformal Education Units in Sanggar Kegiatan Belajar Sanggar Kegiatan Belajar非正规教育单位的学习管理
Pub Date : 2019-02-28 DOI: 10.15294/JNE.V5I1.18335
Anis Sufyan, Khomsun Nurhalim, Imam Shofwan
Learning in the Semarang Nonformal Education Unit Sanggar Kegiatan Belajar (SKB) equality education especially the package C program focuses more on students or learning citizens, namely the occurrence of the learning process. The diversity of the backgrounds of the learning community makes participation in the learning process and the learning outcomes of each learning citizen more varied. In the learning process the learning climate created by tutors is more centered on learning centers. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze Package C learning. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques include data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. Check the validity of the data using source triangulation and methods. The results of the study show that the learning plan of the Package C Program includes: formulating learning objectives, teaching materials, methods, learning resources and establishing assessment of learning outcomes. Implementation involves three steps, namely introduction, core and closing. The learning evaluation that is apllied is summative and formative evaluation.
三宝垄非正规教育单位Sanggar Kegiatan Belajar (SKB)平等教育的学习,特别是C包计划,更多地关注学生或学习公民,即学习过程的发生。学习社区背景的多样性使得每个学习公民在学习过程中的参与和学习成果更加多样化。在学习过程中,导师营造的学习氛围更加以学习中心为中心。本研究的目的是描述和分析C包学习。本研究采用定性方法。数据收集技术是通过观察、访谈和记录来实现的。数据分析技术包括数据收集、数据简化、数据呈现和结论绘制。使用源三角测量和方法检查数据的有效性。研究结果表明,C包程序的学习计划包括:制定学习目标、教材、方法、学习资源和建立学习成果评价。实施包括引入、核心和闭幕三个步骤。所采用的学习评价是总结性评价和形成性评价。
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引用次数: 7
Local Potential Development (Local Genius) in Community Empowerment 社区赋权中的地方潜力开发(地方天才)
Pub Date : 2019-02-28 DOI: 10.15294/JNE.V5I1.18343
D. Hidayat, A. Syahid
Community entrepreneurship training is one of strategies to improve community economic empowerment. Entrepreneurship training is carried out to improve the ability of the learners to develop their business. This program was carried out because the community's entrepreneurial ability in the CLC Assolahiyah in Karawang regency was still deficient. The aim of this research is to describe the identification of local resources in the development of entrepreneurship for community empowerment through training and mentoring the community entrepreneurship. The approach in this research is qualitative. Research method used is case study to describe local potential development in community empowerment. Data collection techniques used are observation, interview, and documentation study. Data analysis techniques are interactive models, through the stages of data collection, data reduction, display data, conclusions, and verification. The result concludes that the development strategy of community entrepreneurial program begins with the identification of local potential resources, both natural resources and human resources. The results of the entrepreneurship training are the growth and development of productive skills, technical skills, physical skills, social skills, managerial skills, and intellectual skills of the learner’s entrepreneurship. The impact of developing local potentials in implementing entrepreneurship programs is increasing the empowerment of community entrepreneurship. The indicator is the increase of independence, community empowerment and economic income generation.
社区创业培训是提高社区经济赋权的战略之一。开展创业培训,提高学员创业能力。由于卡拉旺县CLC Assolahiyah社区的创业能力仍然不足,因此开展了该计划。本研究的目的是描述通过培训和指导社区创业来识别社区创业发展中的当地资源。本研究的方法是定性的。研究方法为个案研究,探讨社区赋权的发展潜力。使用的数据收集技术有观察、访谈和文献研究。数据分析技术是交互式模型,通过数据收集、数据简化、显示数据、结论和验证等阶段。研究结果表明,社区创业计划的发展战略首先要确定当地的潜在资源,包括自然资源和人力资源。创业培训的结果是学习者创业的生产技能、技术技能、身体技能、社会技能、管理技能和智力技能的成长和发展。在实施创业计划方面开发当地潜力的影响正在增强社区创业的能力。该指标是增加独立性、增强社区权能和创造经济收入。
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引用次数: 17
The Contribution Nonformal Education in Tourism Development Through Empowerment and Training of Street Vendors 通过对街头小贩的赋权和培训,非正规教育对旅游业发展的贡献
Pub Date : 2019-02-28 DOI: 10.15294/JNE.V5I1.18332
L. Ariefianto, M. I. Hilmi
Jember Regency has a Malikan White Sand Beach tourist attraction known as "PAPUMA" which is a destination for both local and foreign tourists. Tourists, one of which is a street vendor around tourist attractions has a very important role in the effort to develop tourist attractions so that they become the "icon" of a famous area. The existence of street vendors around the coast of the coast needs to be empowered and fostered so that tourism development business becomes the joint responsibility of coastal communities, tourism actors and tourists. This study aims to determine the contribution of Nonformal Education as an alternative education in empowering and fostering street vendors in coastal communities "PAPUMA" in Jember Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection uses in-depth interview techniques, observation and documentation. The results of the study show that Nonformal Education contributes through its excellent programs such as Information (through community awareness movements, social motivation). The outreach agenda that has been given is the launch of awareness of local potential, hygiene and health counseling, counseling about the importance of preserving nature so that nature can protect humans. Institution through training provided to street vendors to provide new skills to them, such as business management skills, business presentations so that their business increases.
Jember Regency有一个被称为“PAPUMA”的马里白色沙滩旅游景点,是当地和外国游客的目的地。游客,其中一个是旅游景点周围的街头小贩,在努力开发旅游景点,使其成为一个著名地区的“图标”方面有着非常重要的作用。沿海地区存在的街头小贩需要得到授权和培育,以便旅游开发业务成为沿海社区、旅游行为者和游客的共同责任。本研究旨在确定非正规教育作为一种替代教育对滨海社区“PAPUMA”街头小贩赋权和培养的贡献。本研究采用定性方法。数据收集采用深度访谈技术、观察和记录。研究结果表明,非正规教育通过其优秀的课程,如信息(通过社区意识运动,社会动机)做出了贡献。所提出的外联议程是提高对地方潜力的认识,进行卫生和健康咨询,就保护自然的重要性进行咨询,以便自然能够保护人类。机构通过向街头摊贩提供培训,向他们提供新的技能,如商业管理技能、商业演示等,使他们的生意增加。
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引用次数: 8
The Implementation Analysis of Total Quality Management in Clothing Sewing Training 服装缝纫培训全面质量管理的实施分析
Pub Date : 2019-02-28 DOI: 10.15294/jne.v5i1.18334
Nina Nailufar, R. Ekosiswoyo, Sungkowo Edy Mulyono
The new paradigm in the era of globalization of education is to prioritize the quality and relevance of education to support global competition, so that the application of the Total Quality Management model in the training program and the achievement of service quality dimension in education is the implementation step of Total Quality Management. The purposes of this study to analyze and describe the application of Total Quality Management models, the quality dimensions of training services as a form of customer satisfaction achievement of Sewing Training at the Balai Latihan Kerja Dinas Tenaga Kerja, Perindustrian, Koperasi Usaha Kecil dan Menengah Kabupaten Kudus. This research used qualitative descriptive approach method with direct research data source on research subject by using snowballing sampling method. Technique of collecting research data through interview, observation, Focus Group Discussion, documentation. The results of this study describe that the Deming model, Crosby model, and Juran Model were implemented in training programs. The conclusion of this study describes the implementation of Total Quality Management in the training program applies various models of Total Quality Management, carried out continuously to improve the quality of training implementation and achieve customer satisfaction through the achievement of the quality dimension of training services.
教育全球化时代的新范式是优先考虑教育的质量和相关性,以支持全球竞争,因此在培训计划中应用全面质量管理模式,在教育中实现服务质量维度是全面质量管理的实施步骤。本研究的目的是分析和描述全面质量管理模型的应用,培训服务的质量维度作为客户满意度成就的一种形式,在Balai Latihan Kerja Dinas Tenaga Kerja, Perindustrian, Koperasi Usaha Kecil dan Menengah Kabupaten Kudus缝纫培训。本研究采用定性描述法,采用滚雪球抽样法对研究对象进行直接的研究数据来源。通过访谈、观察、焦点小组讨论、文献等收集研究数据的技术。本研究的结果描述了Deming模型、Crosby模型和Juran模型在培训项目中的应用。本研究的结论部分描述了全面质量管理在培训计划中的实施,应用全面质量管理的各种模式,通过培训服务质量维度的实现,不断提高培训实施的质量,实现顾客满意。
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引用次数: 1
Women Empowerment in Disaster Vulnerable Village Through Vocational Life Skill Education Based on Utilization of Local Potential 基于当地潜力利用的职业生活技能教育赋予易受灾村庄妇女权力
Pub Date : 2019-02-28 DOI: 10.15294/JNE.V5I1.18341
Entoh Tohani, Iis Prasetyo, Rb. Suharta
Woman empowerment is one important and appropiate action to the area because there is rarely education which focus on build productive skills of woman to using local wisdom to be more useful. This research aims to develop women competence in disaster vulnerable village to understand and manage a local wisdom through vocational life skills education in context of increasing quality of the family and community socio-economy. The research is action research which has steps include issue analyzing, planning, implementation, and evaluation of action. The action is vocational life skills education. Its research subjects are 25 women in Sengir Village, Kalirejo, Kokap, Yogyakarta as target group. They chosen by the local government consideration and the group characteristic such as wifes of people producing coconut essence, who are till productive and motive to develop. Data collected by interview, observation, and questionnair and analyzed by qualitative analysis techniques. The data validity obtained by perseverance of observation, triangulation, and expert validation. The results of study reveal that the target group was able to develop awareness of utilization of the local potential, having attitudes, knowledge and skills of its production, and creating of the joint business. The existence of women's empowerment makes it more productive in economic activities in order to achieve their welfare.
赋予妇女权力是该领域的一项重要和适当的行动,因为很少有教育侧重于培养妇女的生产技能,以利用当地智慧发挥更大的作用。本研究旨在通过职业生活技能教育,在提高家庭和社区社会经济质量的背景下,培养易受灾村庄的妇女理解和管理当地智慧的能力。该研究是行动研究,其步骤包括问题分析、计划、实施和行动评估。行动是职业生活技能教育。其研究对象是日惹Kokap Kalirejo Sengir村的25名女性作为目标群体。他们是根据当地政府的考虑和生产椰子精华的人的妻子等群体特征选择的,这些人一直是多产的,有发展的动力。通过访谈、观察和问卷调查收集数据,并采用定性分析技术进行分析。通过坚持不懈的观察、三角测量和专家验证获得的数据有效性。研究结果表明,目标群体能够培养对利用当地潜力的认识,对其生产和创建联合企业有态度、知识和技能。赋予妇女权力使其在经济活动中更有生产力,以实现她们的福利。
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引用次数: 3
Business and Industry World Contributions to Community Empowerment 工商界对社区赋权的贡献
Pub Date : 2019-02-28 DOI: 10.15294/JNE.V5I1.18342
Wiwin Herwina, M. Mustakim
The development of the business and the industry world goes hand in hand with the development of education in society. Education plays an important role in improving people's life skills. The purpose of this study is to describe the contribution of the business world and the world of industry in community empowerment, and to describe the concept of community empowerment for alumni of the Yuwita training and course institution, Tasikmalaya City, West Java. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The techniques used in collecting research data are observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Whereas for checking the validity of the data the researcher uses data validity criteria to support that this research has credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmation. The results of the study illustrate that the business and the industry world (DUDI) contribute to the empowerment of alumni communities in courses and training in skin beauty. DUDI's contribution to community empowerment manifests itself in increasing independence, the formation of study groups, competencies that are in accordance with the Indonesian National Qualification Framework Standard (SKKNI). Increasing entrepreneurship based on regional potential, increasing skills, knowledge and attitudes. And increasing economic capacity, ability to access welfare benefits, and cultural and political abilities. A partnership between courses and training institutions with DUDI was realized. Collaboration in technology transfer, knowledge/skills transfer, human resource transfer, transfer of learning methods, and capital transfers, as well as business opportunities.
商业和工业世界的发展与社会教育的发展齐头并进。教育在提高人们的生活技能方面发挥着重要作用。本研究的目的是描述商业界和工业界在社区赋权方面的贡献,并为西爪哇省塔西克马来亚市Yuwita培训和课程机构的校友描述社区赋权的概念。本研究采用定性方法和描述性方法。收集研究数据所使用的技术包括观察技术、深入访谈和文献资料。而为了检查数据的有效性,研究人员使用数据有效性标准来支持这项研究具有可信度、可转移性、可靠性和可证实性。研究结果表明,商业和工业界(DUDI)在皮肤美容课程和培训方面为校友社区的赋权做出了贡献。DUDI对社区赋权的贡献体现在提高独立性、组建学习小组以及符合印尼国家资格框架标准(SKKNI)的能力。增加基于区域潜力的创业精神,增加技能、知识和态度。以及提高经济能力、获得福利的能力以及文化和政治能力。课程和培训机构与DUDI建立了伙伴关系。技术转让、知识/技能转让、人力资源转让、学习方法转让、资本转让以及商业机会方面的合作。
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引用次数: 0
Model of Collaborative Learning to Improve Student’s Learning Ability in Nonformal Education Departement 合作学习模式提高非师范生学习能力
Pub Date : 2018-08-30 DOI: 10.15294/JNE.V4I2.16007
Tristanti Tristanti, Raden Bagus Suharta
The implementation of collaborative learning model in Nonformal Education is based on the condition of learning in classroom that not optimal. It can be seen from the activities of students are passive. The purpose of this model is to improve student’s ability in course of Life Skills Education Nonformal Education Department. The improving of student’s learning ability can be indicate by; (a) the improving of student motivation in contend, (b) the reducing of fear and shame of students in ideas, (c) the improving of interaction in communication among students. This study used Lesson Study method that includes three cycles. Each cycle is consisting of planning, implementation and evaluation or plan-do-see. The implementation of this study is focusing in the first cycle on the planning. The second cycle is based on the result from the cycle one. The last cycle is result of the evaluation from the cycle two. Data are analyzed by qualitative model to explain comprehensive result. The result of this study shows that the students have done three positive activities in the classroom. Firstly, the students are active in convey the ideas. This situation can be seen from the activities of students that appreciate each other’s. Secondly, the students areestablished positive interaction among students. The students are not shame in communication each other and the students have high confidence in communication. Lastly, students in the group discussion can evaluation each other and make conclusion from the result of discussion. The success of learning of life skills education is supported on various things; a) the participation active of student that trigger other students to communicate, b) the provision of equal opportunities for every student to argue so that no individual differences, c) feedback from educators to the students so that the students gain meaningful experience.
合作学习模式在非师范教育中的实施是建立在课堂学习条件不理想的基础上的。由此可见,学生的活动是被动的。该模式旨在提高非师范教育系学生在生活技能教育课程中的能力。学生学习能力的提高可以表现为:;(a) 提高学生在竞争中的动机,(b)减少学生在思想上的恐惧和羞耻感,(c)改善学生之间的交流互动。本研究采用了包括三个周期的课堂学习方法。每个周期都由规划、实施和评估或计划组成。本研究的实施重点是第一个周期的规划。第二个循环基于第一个循环的结果。最后一个周期是第二个周期的评估结果。采用定性模型对数据进行分析,以解释综合结果。本研究的结果表明,学生在课堂上做了三项积极的活动。首先,学生们积极地传达思想。这种情况可以从学生相互欣赏的活动中看出。其次,学生之间建立了积极的互动关系。学生们在相互交流中不感到羞耻,学生们在交流中有很高的信心。最后,小组讨论中的学生可以相互评价,并根据讨论结果得出结论。学习生活技能教育的成功是由多种因素支撑的;a) 学生的积极参与激发了其他学生的交流,b)为每个学生提供平等的辩论机会,使其没有个体差异,c)教育工作者向学生提供反馈,使学生获得有意义的体验。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
Journal of Nonformal Education
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