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Ludwig’s angina - an emergency complication arising from delayed dental treatment: The experience in a Nigerian tertiary institution 路德维希的心绞痛——延迟牙科治疗引起的紧急并发症:尼日利亚高等教育机构的经验
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.15562/JDMFS.V5I2.1082
T. Owobu, E. Ekuase, O. O. Azah, Sulaiman S. Adamu, B. Bamgbose
Objective: The aim of this paper was to report two cases and management of Ludwig’s angina in a Nigerian tertiary health
目的:本文的目的是报告两例和管理路德维希心绞痛在尼日利亚三级卫生
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引用次数: 0
The difference of corrosion resistance between NiTi archwires and NiTi with additional cooper archwires in artificial saliva 镍钛弓丝与添加铜的镍钛弓丝在人工唾液中耐腐蚀性能的差异
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.15562/JDMFS.V5I2.1089
E. H. Habar, Fransiske Tatengkeng
Objective: The aim of this experiment showed the difference of corrosion resistance between Nickel-Titanium (NiTi) archwire and NiTi archwire with additional cooper (NiTi-Cu) in artificial saliva. Material and Methods: This research was conducted in these laboratory experiments, immersed the NiTi archwires and NiTi-Cu archwires on artificial saliva at pH= 7 and incubated on 37°C, with the ratio of the archwire and the saliva was 0.02 gr: 1 ml during 1 day, 33 days and 66 days. Results: Corrosion resistances reviewed by average saliva artificial contained ion Ni after immersed 1 day of NiTi archwires and NiTi-Cu were 0.033 ± 0.000, and after immersed 33 days were 0.053 ± 0.022 and 0.101 ± 0.050, and after 66 days immersed were 0.101 ± 0.050
目的:研究人工唾液中镍钛(NiTi)弓丝与添加铜(NiTi- cu)镍钛弓丝的耐蚀性差异。材料与方法:本研究在这些实验室实验中进行,将NiTi弓丝和NiTi- cu弓丝浸入pH= 7的人工唾液中,37℃孵育,弓丝与唾液的比例为0.02 gr: 1 ml,分别进行1天、33天和66天。结果:NiTi弧线和NiTi- cu浸泡1天后的平均唾液含离子Ni的耐蚀性为0.033±0.000,浸泡33天后的耐蚀性分别为0.053±0.022和0.101±0.050,浸泡66天后的耐蚀性分别为0.101±0.050
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引用次数: 5
The effect of addition of hydroxyapatite from skipjack tuna (katsuwonus pelamis) fish bone flour to the transverse, impact, and tensile strength of heat cured acrylic resin 鲣鱼鱼骨粉中羟基磷灰石的添加对热固化丙烯酸树脂横向、冲击和拉伸强度的影响
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.15562/JDMFS.V5I2.1016
D. N. Hapsari, S. C. Wardani, Wahidatul A. Firdausya, Khoulah Amaturrohman, Hepy P. Wiratama
Objective: This study aims to determine the effect that occurs when heat cured acrylic resin is added hydroxyapatite which is synthesized from skipjack fish bones. Material and Methods: This study using 27 samples of heat cured acrylic resin for each mechanical strength divided into 3 groups, namely groups with the addition of 0%, 2%, and 5% hydroxyapatite from the weight of the polymer. Results: The analysis showed a significant decrease in transverse strength with 5% addition of hydroxyapatite group (One-way Anova test, p = 0.001), a significant decrease in impact strength occurred in both groups of 2% and 5% addition of hydroxyapatite (One-way Anova test, p = 0.000), and also the addition of 2% & 5% hydroxyapatite caused a significant decrease in tensile strength (One-way Anova test,
目的:研究以鲣鱼骨为原料合成的羟基磷灰石对热固化丙烯酸树脂的影响。材料与方法:本研究采用27个样品的热固化丙烯酸树脂按每种机械强度分为3组,即组中分别添加0%、2%和5%的羟基磷灰石从聚合物的重量。结果:分析显示,添加5%羟基磷灰石组横向强度显著降低(单因素方差检验,p = 0.001),添加2%和5%羟基磷灰石组冲击强度均显著降低(单因素方差检验,p = 0.000),添加2%和5%羟基磷灰石组拉伸强度显著降低(单因素方差检验,p = 0.000),添加2%和5%羟基磷灰石组拉伸强度显著降低(单因素方差检验,p = 0.000)。
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引用次数: 3
Constructing halitosis sensor for early detection in periodontal diseases 口腔异味传感器在牙周病早期诊断中的应用
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.15562/JDMFS.V5I2.1080
N. Hamrun, Filzah Azalia, Nurul Auliya, M. Riswan
Objective: The purpose of this research is to create a halitosis sensor device that can detect periodontal disease through bad
目的:研制一种能够通过口腔黏膜检测牙周病的口腔异味传感器
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引用次数: 1
Preventive management of oral cancer survivor: a case report 口腔癌幸存者的预防管理:1例报告
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.15562/JDMFS.V5I2.930
Hala Fa. BenGhasheer, R. Saub
Objective: The most prevalent malignancy of the oral cavity is SCC that is not often seen in young patients. The aim was to report undertaken preventive measures for a clinical case of a young oral cancer survivor with therapy complications who attended at the preventive/ special needs clinic, University of Malaya. Methods: 29 years-old, single female, diagnosed with maxillary gingival squamous cell carcinoma at age of 16, with post -therapy complications. A professional cleaning, fluoride therapy, fissure sealant was applied to tooth #36 & #46, and stainless steel crown was constructed on badly decayed #37. In addition to, detailed dietary advice, tailored oral hygiene instructions, and how to self-examine her mouth periodically for changes. Results: Patient is currently under periodic control, including a followup by oral surgery clinic and preventive clinic (University of Malaya) with special focus on preventive measures to maintain good oral health related to such patients. Conclusion: it is crucial to have a good preventive plan that helps the oral cancer survivor to cope with the consequences of cancer treatment and improve their quality of life. Dentists and oral healthcare professionals who are involved in cancer patient’s treatment play a key role in promoting patient’s oral health and improving their quality of life through multidisciplinary clinical planning. Keyword: Oral cancer, Oral health, Preventive measures, SCC Cite this Article: BenGhasheer HFA, Saub R. 2020. Preventive management of oral cancer survivor: A case report. Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science 5(2): 134-136. DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v5i2.930 Preventive management of oral cancer survivor: a case report Hala FA. BenGhasheer,* Roslan Saub*
目的:口腔最常见的恶性肿瘤是鳞状细胞癌,在年轻患者中并不常见。目的是报告在马来亚大学预防/特殊需要诊所就诊的一位患有治疗并发症的年轻口腔癌幸存者的临床病例所采取的预防措施。方法:29岁,单身女性,16岁确诊为上颌龈鳞状细胞癌,伴治疗后并发症。对36号和46号牙齿进行了专业的清洁、氟化物治疗和裂缝密封剂,并在严重腐烂的37号牙齿上安装了不锈钢冠。此外,详细的饮食建议,量身定制的口腔卫生指导,以及如何定期自我检查她的口腔变化。结果:患者目前处于定期控制之中,包括口腔外科诊所和预防诊所(马来亚大学)的随访,特别关注与此类患者有关的预防措施,以保持良好的口腔健康。结论:制定良好的口腔癌预防计划,帮助口腔癌幸存者应对癌症治疗的后果,提高生活质量至关重要。参与癌症治疗的牙医和口腔保健专业人员通过多学科的临床规划,在促进患者的口腔健康和改善他们的生活质量方面发挥着关键作用。关键词:口腔癌;口腔健康;预防措施;口腔癌幸存者的预防管理:1例报告。牙颌面科学杂志5(2):134-136。口腔癌幸存者的预防管理:一个病例报告Hala FA。Roslan Saub*, BenGhasheer
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引用次数: 0
Effects of 15 mg meloxicam administered before odontectomy on pain, facial edema, trismus, and expressions of TNF following odontectomy of impacted mandibular third molar 牙切除前给予15mg美洛昔康对下颌阻生第三磨牙切除后疼痛、面部水肿、牙关紧闭及TNF表达的影响
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.15562/JDMFS.V5I2.1031
M. Ruth, C. Hasan, Rahardjo Rahardjo, Rustamadji Rustamadji
Objective: To evaluate the effects of 15 mg meloxicam administered 60 minutes before odontectomy on pain, facial edema, trismus and expressions of TNF-α after odontectomy of impacted mandibular third
目的:探讨美洛昔康15 mg在截齿前60分钟给药对下颌阻生第三牙截齿术后疼痛、面部水肿、牙关咬合及TNF-α表达的影响
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引用次数: 0
Description of condyle trabecular bone density of hypertension patients evaluated from panoramic radiograph using software imageJ 应用软件成像技术评价高血压患者髁突骨小梁骨密度[j]
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.15562/JDMFS.V0I0.441
Meyta R. Gwen, R. Firman, F. Pramanik
Objective: The purpose of this research is to find condyle trabecular bone density of hypertension patients evaluating from panoramic radiograph using software imageJ. Material and Methods: The type of research is descriptive using purposive sampling method, 25 panoramic radiographs of hypertension patients aged 25-45 years old are obtained. The condyle trabecular analysis is done using software ImageJ with region of interest (ROI) 50×50 pixel. Results: This shows that the condyle trabecular bone density of hypertension patients evaluated from panoramic radiograph using software ImageJ in trabecular area 29.929% and marrow area
目的:利用软件成像技术评价高血压患者的髁突骨小梁骨密度。材料与方法:研究类型为描述性,采用有目的的抽样方法,获得25例25-45岁高血压患者的全景x线片。使用ImageJ软件进行髁突小梁分析,感兴趣区域(ROI) 50×50像素。结果:利用ImageJ软件对高血压患者髁小梁区及骨髓区进行全景x线片评价,其骨密度为29.929%
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引用次数: 1
Comparison between effectivity of povidone Iodin 1% application with swab technique and rinse to the number of bacteria colonization as an aseptic action in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Sumatera Utara 苏门答腊大学口腔颌面外科口腔科1%聚维酮碘拭子法与冲洗法消毒对细菌定植数量的影响
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.15562/JDMFS.V0I0.848
I. Isnandar, Hendry Rusdy, I. B. Siregar, Nur Syamimi
Objective: To compare between effectivity of povidone iodin 1% application with swab technique and rinse to the number of bacteria colonization as an aseptic action at the Department of Oral Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Sumatera Utara. Material and Methods: This was an experimental study with posttest only control group design approach. Purposive technique is applied to collect samples which are clinical students. In this study, sample were divided into 4 groups and each consisting of 10 people. The sample was divided into negative control group with 0.9% normal saline and 1% povidone iodine treatment group with two techniques which is swab and gargle. Results: Based on Mann-Whitney test result on 1% Povidone Iodin group which was rinse and swab technique obtained p-value = 0.382 where p-value > 0.05 so it can be concluded that there is no significant difference between 1% Povidone Iodine in rinsing technique and 1% Povidone Iodine in swabbing. Conclusion: Rinsing was more effective than swab as an aseptic action with 1% Povidone Iodine.
目的:比较1%聚维酮碘擦拭法和冲洗法在苏门答腊岛大学口腔外科的无菌处理中对细菌定植数量的影响。材料与方法:本研究采用后测纯对照组设计方法。采用目的技术采集临床学生样本。在本研究中,样本被分为4组,每组10人。将标本分为0.9%生理盐水阴性对照组和1%聚维酮碘治疗组,采用拭子和漱口两种方法。结果:1%聚维酮碘冲洗拭子法组的Mann-Whitney检验结果为p值= 0.382,p值> 0.05,说明1%聚维酮碘冲洗法与1%聚维酮碘拭子法无显著性差异。结论:1%聚维酮碘冲洗消毒效果优于棉签消毒。
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引用次数: 0
The prevalence of Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) and its severity among YARSI University Employees YARSI大学员工颞下颌紊乱(TMD)患病率及其严重程度
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.15562/JDMFS.V5I2.1074
Helwiah Umniyati
Objective: This study described the prevalence of Temporomandibular Disorder Joint (TMD) he prevalence of TMD and its severity among YARSI University employees. Material and Methods: It was a cross sectional analytical study based on Fonseca’s Questionnaire. Results: The sample consisted of 225 participants, 118 of them were men (52.4%) and 107 of them were women (47.6%), with an average age of 37.99 ± 12.05 years old. Almost all of the samples (92%) informed that they did not have a difficulty in mouth opening and moving the jaw to the sides (92%), 84% reported no clenching teeth and 80% reported no articulation disorders. While 34.8% of respondents reported muscular pain during mastication and 38.7% reported suffering from frequent headaches occasionally. Temporomandibular Joints (TMJ) clicking was reported among 13.3% of participants and only a very small number of samples (4.9%) reported pain in the temporomandibular joint. Conclusion: The prevalence of TMD was quite high i.e 50.7%. In term of severity, most of subjects had mild TMD’s (86.8%). The sociodemographic factors that significantly associated with severity of TMD were education and work status.
目的:了解YARSI大学职工颞下颌关节紊乱症(TMD)的患病率及严重程度。材料与方法:采用冯赛卡问卷法进行横断面分析研究。结果:共225人,其中男性118人(52.4%),女性107人(47.6%),平均年龄37.99±12.05岁。几乎所有的样本(92%)都表示他们在张嘴和向两侧移动下巴方面没有困难(92%),84%的人报告没有咬牙,80%的人报告没有发音障碍。而34.8%的受访者报告咀嚼时肌肉疼痛,38.7%的受访者报告偶尔经常头痛。13.3%的参与者报告了颞下颌关节(TMJ)咔嗒声,只有极少数的样本(4.9%)报告了颞下颌关节疼痛。结论:TMD患病率较高,为50.7%。从严重程度来看,大多数受试者为轻度TMD(86.8%)。与TMD严重程度显著相关的社会人口学因素为教育程度和工作状况。
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引用次数: 3
Patient mental attitude: a systematic review 病人心理态度:系统回顾
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.15562/JDMFS.V0I0.754
E. H. Jubhari, Kezia Rachellea
Objective: To review the classifications of denture patient’s mental attitude in order to expand reader’s knowledge and help practitioners to confront their patient. Methods: Electronic search in internet to find articles which were published in last 20 years with keywords “patient mental attitude” and “house classification”. Articles were then selected by reviewing the title and abstract. Results: Based on data search, there are eight journal articles that suitable with the inclusion criteria. Conclusion: It is important for dentists to recognize patient’s mental attitude before patient’s general condition to help dentist to communicate and deal with patient along their mental attitude, in order to create a bond of trust between patient and practitioner, facilitate the treatment procedure and make a better treatment result.
目的:对义齿患者心理态度的分类进行综述,以扩大读者的认识,帮助临床医生更好地面对患者。方法:以“患者心理态度”和“院系分类”为关键词,在网上检索近20年发表的文献。然后通过审查标题和摘要来选择文章。结果:通过数据检索,有8篇期刊文章符合纳入标准。结论:牙医在了解患者的一般情况前,应先了解患者的心理态度,帮助牙医根据患者的心理态度与患者进行沟通和处理,以建立医患之间的信任纽带,促进治疗过程的顺利进行,取得较好的治疗效果。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science
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