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Participatory-Transcendental Education: A Qualitative Study on the Collaboration-Convergence of Paulo Freire's Liberating education and Islamic Education 参与-先验教育:保罗·弗莱雷的解放教育与伊斯兰教育的合作-趋同的定性研究
Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.24260/at-turats.v16i1.2209
Umiarso Umiarso, D. Mardiana
This research focused on the collaboration-convergence construction of Freire’s liberating education and Islamic education systems. These two systems are integrated into a single dimension of education that has spiritual roots. Therefore, this research tries to analyze Paulo Freire’s educational thinking, which is elaborated, collaborated, converged, and integrated with Islamic education’s theological and philisophical values. This research approach uses a qualitative type of literature study, so it tended to use documentation techniques in collecting its data. The data in this research were analyzed using the interactive analysis of Miles, Hubermann and Saldana. With this method, this research can be more detailed and comprehensive to understand and interpret Freire’s liberation education thinking and Islamic education. This research finds that Freire's education system has an axiological basis of secular humanism that can be collaborated and converged with the values of transcendental humanism in Islamic education. From this collaboration-convergence process, an education system has been created. It has an ontological basis and is integrated with theological values. It is also an axiological dimension of trancendental humanism. This education system has a mission to realize transcendental humanism in the educational process so that this system can be referred to as participatory-trancendental education.
本研究聚焦于弗莱雷的解放教育与伊斯兰教教育体系的协同趋同建构。这两个系统被整合成一个具有精神根源的单一教育维度。因此,本研究试图分析保罗·弗莱雷的教育思想是与伊斯兰教教育的神学和哲学价值相阐述、协作、融合和融合的。这种研究方法使用了一种定性的文献研究,所以它倾向于使用文献技术来收集数据。本研究数据采用Miles、Hubermann和Saldana的交互分析方法进行分析。通过这种方法,本研究可以更详细、全面地了解和解读弗莱雷的解放教育思想和伊斯兰教育。研究发现,弗莱雷的教育体系具有世俗人文主义的价值论基础,可以与伊斯兰教教育中的先验人文主义价值观进行协作和融合。从这种合作融合的过程中,一个教育系统已经创建。它具有本体论基础,并与神学价值相结合。它也是先验人文主义的价值论维度。这一教育体系肩负着在教育过程中实现先验人文主义的使命,可以称之为参与式的先验教育。
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引用次数: 0
Foundation of Islamic Education Curriculum (Study of Q.S. Al-‘Alaq 1-5) Perspective of Transcendental Structuralism 伊斯兰教育课程的基础(Al-Alaq1-5问题研究)超验结构主义视角
Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.24260/at-turats.v16i1.2214
Rahayu Subakat, Ahmad Yunus Mokoginta Harahap
The researcher's academic anxiety sees the problem of lagging in Islamic education because the curriculum foundation is not strong. The existence of a long debate regarding the form of Islamic education curriculum demonstrates the confusion about the basic structure or foundation. Philosophically, Q.S. al-‘Alaq 1-5 contains the message of the basic values of Islamic education. The theoretical claim in this paper is Q.S. al-‘Alaq 1-5 which is elaborated on the theory of transcendental structuralism that produces the basic concepts of the Islamic education curriculum. Implicitly, this study can be used as a theoretical framework to analyze the problems of the Islamic education curriculum in general. This study aims to explain the relationship between Q.S. al-‘Alaq 1-5 with the foundation of the Islamic education curriculum. The results of this study indicate that based on Q.S. al-‘Alaq 1-5, the foundation of the Islamic education curriculum consists of epistemology as a way of thinking, world view as a view of world, and ideology as a value order oriented to the integration of spiritualawareness, rationality awareness, ethical awareness, technological awareness and awareness of social transformation. The novelty of this paper is found in the analysis of transcendental structuralism of the verses of the Qur'an which produces the theory of Islamic education. This research can be said as the theorizing of the Qur’an or the science of Islam.
研究者的学术焦虑看到了伊斯兰教育由于课程基础不牢固而滞后的问题。关于伊斯兰教育课程形式的长期争论表明了对基本结构或基础的困惑。在哲学上,Q.S.al-'Alaq 1-5包含了伊斯兰教育基本价值观的信息。本文的理论主张是Q.S.al-'Alaq1-5,它阐述了超越结构主义理论,产生了伊斯兰教育课程的基本概念。隐含地说,本研究可以作为一个理论框架来分析伊斯兰教育课程的总体问题。本研究旨在解释Q.S.al-'Alaq1-5与伊斯兰教育课程基础之间的关系。本研究的结果表明,基于Q.S.al-'Alaq1-5,伊斯兰教育课程的基础包括作为思维方式的认识论、作为世界观的世界观和作为价值秩序的意识形态,以精神意识、理性意识、伦理意识、技术意识和社会转型意识相结合。本文的新颖之处在于对《古兰经》诗歌的先验结构主义的分析,它产生了伊斯兰教育理论。这项研究可以说是对《古兰经》或伊斯兰教科学的理论化。
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引用次数: 0
Developing Islamic-Based Mandarin Constructivist Teaching Materials 开发以伊斯兰教为基础的汉语建构主义教材
Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.24260/at-turats.v16i1.2202
Mukarramah Mukarramah
This research is motivated by the absence of Mandarin language teaching materials that are integrated with Islamic values in their learning and the use of Mandarin language teaching materials, especially textbooks from the country of origin of China (People's Republic of China) which is still thick with eastern culture and less relevant to Islamic values. The research stages are identification analysis, formulation of teaching materials, readability test, trial, validation, and revision as well as making a final prototype. This research concludes that (1) Islamic-based Mandarin constructivist teaching materials are needed, especially in Islamic educational units that include Mandarin in their curriculum. (2) The design of teaching materials with the main topics of discussion on prayer, fasting and Eid has gone through the trial, validation and revision stage to produce the product is in the form of an Islamic-based constructivist Mandarin textbooks for beginners consisting of a teacher's manual and a student's book. (3) Based on the results of the readability test and validation of material experts, Islamic-based Mandarin teaching materials have been feasible 4) Islamic-based Mandarin Language Teaching Materials have received good acceptability from teachers and students as users.
这项研究的动机是缺乏在学习中融入伊斯兰价值观的普通话教材,以及使用普通话教材,特别是来自中国原籍国(中华人民共和国)的教科书,中国仍然充满东方文化,与伊斯兰价值观的关系较少。研究阶段为鉴定分析、教材编写、可读性测试、试用、验证、修改、最终原型制作。本研究的结论是:(1)需要以伊斯兰教为基础的建构主义汉语教材,特别是在伊斯兰教教育单位将汉语纳入其课程。(2)以祈祷、斋戒和开斋节为主要讨论主题的教材设计经过了试验、验证和修订阶段,最终形成了以伊斯兰教为基础的建构主义初级普通话教材,由教师手册和学生用书组成。(3)根据材料专家的可读性测试和验证结果,伊斯兰教普通话教材是可行的。(4)伊斯兰教普通话教材作为使用者,得到了教师和学生的良好接受度。
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引用次数: 0
Interior of The Study and Play Room: It’s Relationship to The Physical Development of The Child's Motor 学习和游戏室的内部:与儿童运动的身体发育的关系
Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.24260/at-turats.v16i1.2224
Armanila Armanila, Nurul Zahriani Jf, Veryawan Veryawan
This study aims to find out the early childhood motor development contained in RA Rabbani Islamic School, how to implement the interior of the learning room and play on the physical development of children's motor and see the relationship. The research was conducted at RA Rabbani Islamic School located in Medan City, Medan Helvetia Subdistrict. The method used is qualitative with a phenomenological approach and data collection techniques through observation, interviews, documentation. Then, researchers perform data analysis techniques to compile the data obtained and finally, namely performing data validity techniques through source triangualization, engineering triagulation and time triangulation. The results showed that children's motor development is at a level of developing as expected, because in the implementation of the interior of the study and play room at RA Rabbani Islamic School is very concerned about the shape, color, lighting, texture, variability, material concept, and size of the interior, therefore there is a connection between the interior of the study room and play on the physical development of early childhood motor, From 15 children, there are 11 children who have achieved development as expected (BSH), and 4 children who are very well developed (BSB). If indicated, then the average value is 86, meaning that it has exceeded the value limit of 80, which is determined as the completion value of development achievements.
本研究旨在了解RA Rabbani伊斯兰学校所包含的幼儿运动发育情况,以及如何实施室内学习和游戏对儿童运动的身体发育及看到的关系。这项研究是在棉兰Helvetia区棉兰市的RA Rabbani伊斯兰学校进行的。所使用的方法是定性的,采用现象学方法和数据收集技术,通过观察、访谈和文献记录。然后,研究人员通过数据分析技术对所获得的数据进行汇编,最后通过源三角化、工程三角化和时间三角化进行数据有效性技术。结果表明,儿童的运动发育处于预期的发展水平,因为在RA Rabbani伊斯兰学校学习和游戏室内部的实施过程中,非常关注内部的形状、颜色、照明、纹理、可变性、材料概念和尺寸,因此,自习室内部与游戏对幼儿运动的身体发育存在联系。从15名儿童中,有11名儿童达到了预期发育(BSH),4名儿童发育良好(BSB)。如果指示,则平均值为86,意味着它已经超过了80的值限制,该值被确定为开发成果的完成值。
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引用次数: 0
Using Audio-Visual Media to Improve The Religious Character of Children In Fathina Kindergarten, Majene Regency, Indonesia 利用视听媒体提高印尼马吉尼摄政法蒂娜幼儿园儿童宗教品格
Pub Date : 2022-06-27 DOI: 10.24260/at-turats.v16i1.2213
S. Ulfah
At present, the learning conditions in instilling character in students at Fatinah Kindergarten are not maximized, so what happens to the students has not applied the expected character values. This study aimed to describe efforts to improve religious character in Kindergarten children by using audio-visual media. Class Action Research (CAR) is operated to answer several problem formulations in this study. Data was collected using observation sheets and then analyzed qualitatively. It was conducted at Kindergarten Group B Fathina Kindergarten, Majene Regency, West Sulawesi, Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that there has been an increase in religious character, as seen from the percentage score from cycle I to cycle II. Thus it can be concluded that the planning and implementation of learning in improving the religious character of children through audio-visual media.
目前,法蒂纳幼儿园在对学生进行品格灌输方面的学习条件并没有达到最大化,因此学生身上所发生的事情并没有应用到预期的品格价值观。本研究旨在探讨利用视听媒体对幼儿园儿童宗教品格的培养。在本研究中,集体诉讼研究(CAR)是用来回答几个问题的。采用观察表收集数据,定性分析。这是在印度尼西亚西苏拉威西岛Majene Regency的B组Fathina幼儿园进行的。这项研究的结果表明,从第一轮到第二轮的百分比得分来看,宗教特征有所增加。由此可以得出结论,通过视听媒体来规划和实施学习在提高儿童宗教品格方面的作用。
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引用次数: 1
The Role of The Principal for Educational Reform in Indonesia 校长在印尼教育改革中的作用
Pub Date : 2022-06-27 DOI: 10.24260/at-turats.v16i1.2205
Firman Mansir, Halim Purnomo, Masyhar Sa’adi
This article described the role of a principal as a leader and manager in educational institutions in responding and contributing to educational reform in Indonesia. The leadership of the principal is one of the important points to advancing Indonesia. Along with their roles, principals should be able to bear the burden of responsibility in preparing the quality of education by the tasks and goals to be achieved. The research method in this article used a literature study with a qualitative approach. The results showed that there are many roles that a school principal can contribute to educational reform, such as improving educational facilities and infrastructure for students. Thus, the improvement of good facilities will support the learning and reflect the manifestation of the seriousness of a leader and manager in educational institutions.
这篇文章描述了校长作为教育机构的领导者和管理者在应对和促进印度尼西亚教育改革中的作用。校长的领导是推动印尼前进的重要因素之一。校长在担当角色的同时,亦应肩负起责任,透过所要达成的任务和目标,为教育质素作好准备。本文的研究方法采用文献研究法和质性研究法。结果表明,校长可以为改善学生的教育设施和基础设施等教育改革做出很多贡献。因此,良好的设施的改善将支持学习,反映了教育机构的领导者和管理者的严肃性的体现。
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引用次数: 0
THE USE OF GOOGLE CLASSROOM IN TEACHING ENGLISH AT ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL 谷歌课堂在伊斯兰寄宿学校英语教学中的应用
Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.24260/at-turats.v15i2.2163
D. Purwaningsih, S. Sulaiman
ABSTRACT An overview of the problem of this study is to analyze the performance of students in learning english at islamic boarding school. The purpose of this study is: reveal how to use google classroom in learning english.   This research is descriptive research  that reveal recap of learning methods and student work in the Google Classroom application. And also Student answers in the response questionnaire to the use of the Google Classroom application in teaching learning proceess. The results obtained, namely: The use of Google Classroom in the teaching learning process follows the activities in the face to face teaching learning process. The teacher use opening, whilst, and closing activities. 
摘要本研究旨在分析伊斯兰寄宿学校学生在英语学习中的表现。本研究的目的是:揭示如何在英语学习中使用谷歌课堂。这项研究是描述性研究,揭示了谷歌课堂应用程序中的学习方法和学生工作的回顾。此外,学生还回答了谷歌课堂应用程序在教学过程中的使用情况。得出的结果是:谷歌课堂在教学过程中的使用遵循了面对面教学学习过程中的活动。教师使用开场、while和收尾活动。
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引用次数: 0
CONCEPT OF PESANTREN MANAGEMENT IN DEVELOPING MUSLIM PERSONAL 发展穆斯林个人的PESANTREN管理理念
Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.24260/at-turats.v15i2.2141
Rusnila Hamid
ABSTRACTManagement is important in pesantren because to run optimally a pesantren, the development of pesantren, and for the advancement of the pesantren. Pesantren whose management system is low or even not good, can result in reduced the usefulness of a pesantren, so that good management is needed in managing Pesantren in order to print a true Muslimgeneration. Religious guidance actually has a function and purpose. Religious guidance is carried out with the aim of helping individuals understand their potential, adjust to the environment, find solutions to the problems faced in order to achieve well-being in life. Religious guidance has a preventive function that helps individuals maintain or prevent the onset of problems forthemselves.Keywords: Management,  Pesantren,  Muslim Person.
【摘要】管理是高职高专的重要内容,是高职高专的发展,是高职高专的进步。pesanteren的管理体系不健全甚至不好,会导致pesanteren的有用性降低,因此要想印刷出真正的穆斯林一代,就需要对pesanteren进行良好的管理。宗教指导实际上是有功能和目的的。宗教指导的目的是帮助个人了解自己的潜力,适应环境,找到解决所面临问题的办法,以实现生活中的幸福。宗教指导具有预防功能,可以帮助个人维持或防止自己出现问题。关键词:管理,Pesantren,回民。
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引用次数: 0
LITERACY OF SHARIA IN FINANCIAL ANALYSIS TO HALAL LIFE STYLE SALATIGA COMMUNITY IN 2019 财务分析中的伊斯兰教法素养2019年清真生活方式萨拉蒂加社区
Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.24260/at-turats.v15i2.2146
B. Triyono
The research objectives include the content and formulation of the research problem. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of Islamic financial literacy on the halal life style of the people of the city of Salatiga in 2019. The behavior and attitudes of the community need to be realized by inculcating sharia economic values, so that people are able to behave properly according to religious law, not just following trends. So that in this study the researchers included the cultivation of sharia values in order to build a halal life style in the Salatiga community, especially the Muslim community. The importance of inculcating the values of halal life style is that people are able to behave Islamically both in lifestyle and meeting needs. Based on the background of the problem and needs analysis, the formulation of the problem in this study is how to model the cultivation of halal life style values in order to build financial literacy for the Salatiga community. The objectives of this research in general are: to determine the influence of Islamic financial literacy on the halal life style of the people of Salatiga in 2019.
研究目标包括研究问题的内容和表述。本研究的目的是确定2019年伊斯兰金融素养对萨拉蒂加市人民清真生活方式的影响。社区的行为和态度需要通过灌输伊斯兰教法的经济价值观来实现,这样人们才能根据宗教法正确行事,而不仅仅是追随潮流。因此,在这项研究中,研究人员纳入了伊斯兰教法价值观的培养,以在萨拉蒂加社区,特别是穆斯林社区建立清真生活方式。灌输清真生活方式价值观的重要性在于,人们能够在生活方式和满足需求方面表现出伊斯兰风格。基于问题的背景和需求分析,本研究提出的问题是如何对清真生活方式价值观的培养进行建模,以培养萨拉蒂加社区的金融素养。本研究的总体目标是:确定2019年伊斯兰金融素养对萨拉蒂加人民清真生活方式的影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Ispring Suite Learning Media on Student Achievement in Fiqh . Subjects spring Suite学习媒体对Fiqh学生成绩的影响主题
Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.24260/at-turats.v15i1.2033
Indah Miftahul Umam
Abstract This Research aim is knowing the properness of Ispringsuite based android system in Fiqh Material for The first grade in MTSN 14 Megaluh, Jombang. This research using Design Based Research in Brog and Gall Approach. The research Instrument is form as questionnaire validation of Material exprt, linguistic expert, IT expert, in other hands there is also questionnaire validation for students response. The assessment is conducted by classroom mean Score, Likert Scale. The result from the material expert is 81, 91% which claim as extemely proper, from the linguistic expert is 80,25%, which named by verry proper. Beside, the score from IT expert is 70.61% which state as proper category. And the score from the students is around 90%, Which state as extremely proper. In conclusion, Ispring suite Learning Media based Android System in Fiqh Material is Proper to use.
摘要:本研究的目的是了解基于Ispringsuite的android系统在中邦MTSN 14 Megaluh, Jombang的一年级Fiqh Material中的适用性。本研究采用Brog和Gall方法中的基于设计的研究。研究工具的形式为材料专家、语言专家、IT专家的问卷验证,另一方面也有学生回答的问卷验证。评估采用课堂平均得分,李克特量表。材料专家给出的结果是81.91%的人认为是非常恰当的,语言专家给出的结果是80.25%的人认为是非常恰当的。此外,IT专家的得分为70.61%,这是适当的类别。学生们的分数在90%左右,这是非常合适的。综上所述,在Fiqh Material中使用基于Android系统的spring套件Learning Media是合适的。
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引用次数: 0
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AtTurats
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