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An Analysis of Learning Styles on Renewable Energy Material in Independent Curriculum for Differentiation Learning 差异化学习自主课程中可再生能源材料学习风格分析
Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.20527/jipf.v7i2.9250
Rolipa Rolipa, Ketang Wiyono, Sudirman Sudirman, Apit Fathurohman, Leni Marliana
This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of student learning styles on renewable energy material in the independent curriculum for differentiation. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The method used was a learning style survey in the form of a questionnaire developed by Chislett and Chapman, which was conducted on 30 students in class X.4 of SMA Negeri 3 Banyuasin III. The results of the learning style survey were then analyzed and grouped by researchers according to the characteristics of learning styles, namely 50% visual learning style, 30% audio learning style, and 20% kinesthetic learning style. These results indicate that the tendency of students' learning styles varies in one class. Furthermore, a pretest and posttest assessment of renewable energy material was held for students. As for the results of the analysis of pretest, posttest, and gain learning outcomes, the average obtained by visual students was 19.3, audio 22.6, and kinesthetic 23.3 for posttest visual learning styles (77.0, audio 78.3, and kinesthetic 81.0), and visual gain was 57.7, audio 55.7, and kinesthetic 57.6. N-gain was analyzed to see the increase in learning outcomes, which obtained results for an average visual learning style of 0.71, audio 0.72, and kinesthetic 0.75. From this analysis, it can be concluded that differentiated learning with the learning style of renewable energy material can increase the number of students learning in the high category.
本研究旨在分析学生学习风格在独立课程中对可再生能源材料的差异性的有效性。本研究为定性描述性研究。使用的方法是Chislett和Chapman开发的以问卷形式进行的学习风格调查,对SMA Negeri 3 Banyuasin III X.4班的30名学生进行了调查。研究人员根据学习风格的特点,即50%的视觉学习风格、30%的音频学习风格和20%的动觉学习风格,对学习风格调查的结果进行分析和分组。这些结果表明,学生的学习风格倾向在一个班级中是不同的。此外,对学生进行了可再生能源材料的前测和后测评估。前测、后测、增益学习结果分析结果显示,视觉学生的后测视觉学习风格(77.0,音频78.3,动觉81.0)平均得分为19.3,音频22.6,动觉23.3,视觉增益为57.7,音频55.7,动觉57.6。通过分析n增益来观察学习结果的增加,视觉学习风格的平均得分为0.71,音频学习风格的平均得分为0.72,动觉学习风格的平均得分为0.75。通过分析可以得出,采用可再生能源材料的学习方式进行差异化学习可以增加高类别学生的学习人数。
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引用次数: 0
REACT Learning on the Topic of Elasticity to Enhance Students' Analytical Abilities 弹性主题的反应学习,提高学生的分析能力
Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.20527/jipf.v7i2.9054
Dea Safira, Abdul Salam, Dewi Dewantara
Conventional learning in class so far has not been maximized to train students' analytical abilities. One of the lessons that can improve students' analytical skills is contextual learning, one of which is REACT (Relating, Experiencing, Applying, Cooperating, Transferring) learning. Therefore, further research is needed on REACT learning to improve students' analytical abilities. This study aims to describe the effectiveness of REACT learning on elasticity to improve students' analytical abilities. This research is a pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test. The subjects of the research trial were 29 students of class XI MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 10 Banjarmasin. Data collection techniques in this study used student learning outcomes tests. Furthermore, research data analysis techniques are carried out by calculating N-gain based on student learning outcomes tests. The results showed that the effectiveness of REACT learning based on N-gain calculations was 0.74 in the high category. So, it can be concluded that REACT learning is effective and feasible for improving students' analytical abilities. This proves that the use of REACT learning plays an important role in improving students' analytical abilities and assisting the development of more effective and innovative learning methods.
传统的课堂学习至今未能最大限度地培养学生的分析能力。能够提高学生分析能力的课程之一是情境学习,其中之一是REACT(关联、体验、应用、合作、转移)学习。因此,REACT学习如何提高学生的分析能力还需要进一步的研究。本研究旨在描述REACT学习对弹性的有效性,以提高学生分析能力。本研究采用预实验设计,分为前测和后测两组。研究试验的对象为29名MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 10 Banjarmasin班的学生。本研究的数据收集技术采用学生学习成果测试。此外,通过计算基于学生学习成果测试的n增益来进行研究数据分析技术。结果表明,基于n -增益计算的REACT学习的有效性在高类别中为0.74。由此可见,REACT学习对于提高学生的分析能力是有效可行的。这证明REACT学习的使用对于提高学生的分析能力,帮助开发更有效和创新的学习方法具有重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Ethnoscience-Based Science Environment Technology Society (SETS) Learning Model in Learning Physics and Biology 基于民族科学的科学环境技术学会(SETS)学习模式在学习物理和生物中的作用
Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.20527/jipf.v7i2.9242
Gunaria Siagian, Tomi Apra Santosa, Festiyed Festiyed, Yerimadesi Yerimadesi
This study investigates the effect of the ethnoscience-based Science Environment Technology Society (SETS) learning model on learning Physics and Biology. This type of research involves systematic research, literature reviews, and meta-analyses. The data sources were taken from an analysis of 100 international journals published from 2018 to 2023. Tracing data sources through Google Scholar, Eric, ScienceDirect, and ProQuest. The process of selecting data sources must meet the inclusion criteria analyzed by the JSAP application. The inclusion criteria in this study are: 1) the journal must be published in 2018–2023; 2) SINTA and Scopus/WOS must index the journal; 3) The journal uses experimental or quasi-experimental research methods; and 4) it has an effect size that can be calculated. The data collection technique is direct observation through the journal database. The results showed that the average effect size (ES = 0.873) is a large criterion. These findings explain that the ethnoscience-based Science Environment Technology Society (SETS) model significantly affects science learning. Furthermore, this SETS learning model helps students learn physics and biology more actively and creatively. These results are very important in evaluating the implementation of the school learning system. Furthermore, this ethnoscience-based SETS model must be applied in learning biology and physics to stimulate students to think critically.
本研究探讨以族群科学为基础的科学环境技术学会(SETS)学习模式对物理与生物学习的影响。这类研究包括系统研究、文献综述和元分析。数据来源来自对2018年至2023年出版的100份国际期刊的分析。通过Google Scholar, Eric, ScienceDirect和ProQuest追踪数据源。选择数据源的过程必须满足JSAP应用程序分析的包含标准。本研究的入选标准为:1)期刊必须发表于2018-2023年;2) SINTA和Scopus/WOS必须对期刊进行索引;3)期刊采用实验或准实验研究方法;4)它有一个可以计算的效应量。数据采集技术是通过期刊数据库直接观测。结果表明,平均效应大小(ES = 0.873)是一个较大的判据。这些发现解释了基于民族科学的科学环境技术学会(SETS)模式显著影响科学学习。此外,这套学习模式有助于学生更积极、更有创造性地学习物理和生物。这些结果对于评估学校学习系统的实施情况非常重要。此外,这种以民族科学为基础的SETS模式必须应用于学习生物和物理,以激发学生的批判性思维。
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引用次数: 0
Exploration of Increasing Students’ Critical Thinking in the Guided Discovery Learning Model on Light Waves 在光波引导式发现学习模式中培养学生批判性思维的探索
Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.20527/jipf.v7i2.9141
Syarifah Zahra, Iwan Permana Suwarna
This study explored increasing students' critical thinking in the guided discovery learning model on light waves at one of the high schools in South Tangerang City. The research design employed a quasi-experimental nonequivalent control group design with students from class XI IPA 3 as the experimental group and class XI IPA 5 as the control group. Data was collected using a pretest and posttest instrument comprising ten essay questions and was analyzed using the n-gain method. The N-gain analysis indicated a significant improvement in critical thinking skills, with a score of 0,60 for the experimental group and 0,25 for the control group. This study concludes that using the guided discovery learning model effectively enhances students' critical thinking skills in light waves at one of the high schools in South Tangerang City. The implications of this study indicate that implementing the guided discovery learning model in teaching light wave material is highly relevant for enhancing students' critical thinking abilities. This approach enables students to actively engage, analyze information, and solve problems, thereby fostering the development of their critical thinking skills. By acquiring critical thinking skills through guided discovery learning, students become better prepared to tackle complex challenges and support integrating critical thinking development into diverse subjects within the curriculum.
本研究以坦格朗市南区某中学为研究对象,探讨以光波为导向的发现学习模式,培养学生的批判性思维。数据收集使用前测和后测工具,包括十个论文问题,并使用n-增益方法进行分析。n -增益分析表明,实验组的批判性思维能力有了显著提高,得分为0.60分,对照组为0.25分。本研究发现,在坦格朗市南区一所中学,使用引导式发现学习模式有效地提高了学生在光波教学中的批判性思维能力。本研究结果表明,在光波材料教学中实施引导性发现学习模式对提高学生的批判性思维能力具有重要意义。这种方法使学生积极参与,分析信息,解决问题,从而培养他们的批判性思维能力的发展。通过引导发现学习获得批判性思维技能,学生可以更好地应对复杂的挑战,并支持将批判性思维发展融入课程中的不同学科。
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引用次数: 0
Is 21st Century Learning Need STEM Approach built into Physics Comics? 21世纪的学习需要STEM方法融入物理漫画吗?
Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.20527/jipf.v7i2.6780
Maria Fatima Nareswari Mardi Utami, Mastuang Mastuang, Surya Haryandi
This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of using comic teaching materials in physics learning, focusing on the topic of effort and energy. The background of this research is based on the need to improve the quality of physics learning and improve student learning outcomes. In Indonesia's education context, efforts continue to be made to improve STEM-based education (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) to keep up with the development of the 21st century. In the context of this research, comic teaching materials are used as a new alternative to overcome problems in physics learning. This research was conducted in one of the public high schools in Banjarmasin and used the ADDIE development model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Data were collected through student learning outcomes tests before and after using comic teaching materials. The results showed that this comic teaching material significantly increased student learning outcomes. Student scores increased from a low of 0.00 to 43.00 and a high of 18.50 to 80.50. This increase in learning outcomes test is included in the medium category. This research contributes to developing comic teaching materials as an effective and innovative learning media in physics learning. It is expected that the results of this study can be a reference for educators and curriculum developers in improving the quality of physics learning in Indonesia. In addition, this research also encourages further development and utilization of creative media in education to increase student motivation and interest in learning.
本研究旨在分析漫画教材在物理学习中的有效性,以努力与能量为主题。本研究的背景是基于提高物理学习质量和提高学生学习成果的需要。在印尼的教育背景下,继续努力改善stem教育(科学、技术、工程、数学),以跟上21世纪的发展。在本研究的背景下,漫画教材被用作克服物理学习问题的新选择。本研究在Banjarmasin的一所公立高中进行,并使用了ADDIE开发模型(分析,设计,开发,实施,评估)。通过使用漫画教材前后的学生学习成果测试收集数据。结果表明,这种喜剧教材显著提高了学生的学习成绩。学生的分数从最低的0.00提高到43.00,从最高的18.50提高到80.50。这种学习成果增加测试属于中等类别。本研究有助于开发漫画教材作为一种有效的、创新的物理学习媒介。希望本研究的结果可以为印尼教育工作者和课程开发人员提高物理学习质量提供参考。此外,本研究也鼓励在教育中进一步开发和利用创意媒体,以提高学生的学习动机和兴趣。
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引用次数: 0
Needs Analysis for Practical Guide Based Augmented Reality (AR) in an Effort to Support Basic Physics Practicum Activities During the Covid-19 Pandemic 基于实践指南的增强现实(AR)在Covid-19大流行期间支持基础物理实践活动的需求分析
Pub Date : 2023-08-27 DOI: 10.20527/jipf.v7i2.7693
Henny Johan, Desy Hanisa Putri, Eko Risdianto, Andik Purwanto, Septi Johan, Sipriyadi Sipriyadi
This study aims to conduct a field study on the need to develop Augmented Reality (AR) assisted practicum guidelines. Data collection instruments were in the form of questionnaires and interview guidelines. The subjects in this field study were students who became practicum assistants, physics laboratory staff, and lecturers of basic physics courses. Questionnaire data and interview results were analyzed qualitatively to see the real conditions of the practicum. Based on the results of data analysis, it is known that practicum manuals are still dominant in text, and practicum activities can be directed to practice problem-solving skills. The phenomenon of coastal areas can also be associated with physics practicum material. Based on the results of the practicum assistant's questionnaire, it is known that AR can facilitate physics practicum, so it is necessary to develop an AR-assisted practicum guide that presents audio-visual presentations. Based on the results of the interviews, it is also known that the constraints on practicum activities during this pandemic were that not all practicum courses were available at PheT to carry out virtual practicums, counter-dependence with assistant explanations in carrying out practicum procedures, so strict procedures could not be carried out, so it could be interpreted that a solution was needed an alternative practicum guide that is equipped with a video tutorial about practicum procedures. AR technology can be used to visualize tutorial videos that can be accessed offline.
本研究旨在进行实地研究,以发展增强现实(AR)辅助实习指南的必要性。数据收集工具采用调查表和面谈准则的形式。本研究的对象为实习助教、物理实验室工作人员和基础物理课程讲师。对问卷调查数据和访谈结果进行定性分析,了解实习的真实情况。根据数据分析的结果,我们知道,实习手册在文本中仍然占主导地位,实习活动可以指导练习解决问题的能力。沿海地区的现象也与物理实习材料有关。根据实习助理的问卷调查结果,我们知道AR可以促进物理实习,所以有必要开发一个AR辅助的实习指南,以视听形式呈现。根据访谈的结果,我们还知道,在这次大流行期间,实习活动的限制因素是,PheT并不是所有的实习课程都可以进行虚拟实习,在实施实习程序时有辅助解释的反依赖,因此无法实施严格的程序,因此可以解释为需要一种解决方案,即配备了关于实习程序的视频教程的替代实习指南。增强现实技术可用于可视化可离线访问的教程视频。
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引用次数: 0
The Analysis of Scientific Practices Skills of Students in Basic Physics Practicum: Authentic Assessment 基础物理实习学生科学实践技能分析:真实性评估
Pub Date : 2023-08-27 DOI: 10.20527/jipf.v7i2.8062
Nurfadilah Nurfadilah, Riskawati Riskawati, Fani Fani, Amalia Ahmad, Nur Fadilah Nur Fadilah
Assessment of practicum activities must encompass all aspects of scientific practices. Observations in this research indicate that the assessment utilized by the Physics Education Study Program at Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar for practicum activities is an Authentic Assessment consisting of three assessment components: response, practicum activities, and report. This assessment is the result of development by one of the lecturers who taught courses integrated with practicum activities in 2015, and its implementation began in 2016. Using authentic assessment instruments in the form of worksheet, this study aims to assess the scientific practice skills of students enrolled in Basic Physics practicum. This research employed quantitative descriptive research. Thirteen first-semester students in the academic year 2022/2023 participated as the research subject. The results demonstrate that the assessment conducted using authentic assessment in practicum activities did not encompass all indicators of scientific practice skills. The authentic assessment did not include three of the eight indicators of scientific practice skills, namely the ability to ask questions, develop and use a model, and discover, evaluate, and communicate data findings. Therefore, it is necessary to utilize specialized assessment to measure the effectiveness of scientific practices, such as scientific practices assessment instruments.
实习活动的评估必须包括科学实践的所有方面。本研究的观察结果表明,望加锡穆罕默德大学物理教育研究项目在实习活动中使用的评估是一种真实评估,由三个评估部分组成:回应、实习活动和报告。该评估是由2015年授课与实习活动相结合的课程的一位讲师开发的结果,并于2016年开始实施。本研究采用真实的评估工具,以工作表的形式,评估基础物理实习学生的科学实践技能。本研究采用定量描述性研究。研究对象为2022/2023学年一学期的13名学生。结果表明,在实践活动中采用真实评估方法进行的评估并没有涵盖科学实践技能的所有指标。真正的评估不包括科学实践技能的八个指标中的三个,即提出问题的能力,开发和使用模型的能力,以及发现、评估和交流数据发现的能力。因此,有必要利用专门的评估来衡量科学实践的有效性,如科学实践评估工具。
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of the CinQASE Web Integrated Learning Model to Train Higher Order Thinking Skills CinQASE Web集成学习模式训练高阶思维技能的有效性
Pub Date : 2023-08-27 DOI: 10.20527/jipf.v7i2.9191
Rahmat Saifuddin Anwar, Abdul Salam, Surya Haryandi, Nur Farahwahidah Abdul Rahman
The lack of training in higher-order cognitive thinking skills in physics makes most students of class XI MIPA in a high school in Marabahan unable to solve problems that require the ability to analyze (C4) and evaluate (C5) well. This study was intended to describe the effectiveness of using the web-integrated CinQASE learning model to train higher-order thinking skills in the C4 and C5 domains. This study used the pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. The efficacy of the web-integrated CinQASE learning model to train higher-order thinking skills is calculated with the eta-squared effect size for a paired sample t-test. In contrast, the description of students' achievement in higher-order thinking is viewed from the percentage of the average score of the student learning outcomes test on items that have C4 and C5 domains. The results showed that using the model had moderate effectiveness (η2 = 0.94) and helped train students’ ability to think at a higher level, as shown by an increase in students’ achievement in higher-level thinking in the good category. Thereby, the use of the web-integrated CinQASE learning model can supply considerable benefits in training students’ higher-order thinking skills. These results also write down a practical need for teachers and schools to implement learning approaches that use the potential of technology to enhance learners’ higher-order thinking skills in the 21st century.
本研究旨在描述使用网络集成CinQASE学习模型训练C4和C5领域高阶思维技能的有效性。本研究采用实验前一组前测后测设计。结合网络的CinQASE学习模型训练高阶思维技能的效果是用配对样本t检验的平方效应量来计算的。相比之下,对学生高阶思维成就的描述是从学生学习成果测试中具有C4和C5域的项目的平均得分百分比来看的。结果表明,使用该模型具有中等的有效性(η2 = 0.94),并有助于培养学生在更高层次的思维能力,表现为学生在良好类别的更高层次思维成绩的提高。因此,使用网络集成的CinQASE学习模型可以在训练学生的高阶思维技能方面提供相当大的好处。这些结果还表明,在21世纪,教师和学校需要实施学习方法,利用技术的潜力来提高学习者的高阶思维技能。
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引用次数: 0
Electronic Multimodel-based Instructional Materials Development on the Sound Wave Topic Incorporating the Verses of the Quran 基于多模型的《古兰经》声波主题电子教材开发
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.20527/jipf.v7i1.7163
Muhammad Choirul Hadi Santoso, Z. Zainuddin, M. Mastuang
This research aims to produce multimodel-based electronic instructional materials on sound waves incorporating the verses of the Quran to improve learning outcomes. This research aims to describe the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of the instructional materials. The method employed was research and development. The model of research and development used was the ADDIE model. The pre-experiment design (the one-group pretest-posttest design) was conducted. The subjects of the tryout test consisted of 33 students of XI MIPA 4 MAN 2 Banjarmasin. The data were collected through validity assessment instruments, questionnaires, and learning achievement tests. The results of the research showed that: (1) the lesson plan validity of 3,44 is very good; the validity of the student worksheet of 3.27 category is good; the validity of the instructional material of 3.30 was good; and the validity of achievement test of 3.33 was good, (2) the practicality of the instructional materials with an average score of 3.33 was a good category, and (3) the effectiveness of instructional materials with an average score of 0.75 was a high category. It can be concluded that multimodel-based electronic instructional materials on sound waves incorporating the verses of the Quran are applicable in learning. Thus, the instructional materials developed can be used as alternative materials to improve learning outcomes. 
本研究旨在制作基于多模型的声波电子教学材料,并将古兰经经文纳入其中,以提高学习效果。本研究旨在描述教材的有效性、实用性和有效性。采用的方法是研究和开发。使用的研发模型是ADDIE模型。采用实验前设计(一组前测后测设计)。通过效度评估工具、问卷调查和学习成就测试收集数据。研究结果表明:(1)3,44的教案效度很好;3.27类学生作业表效度较好;3.30的教材效度较好;成绩测验的效度为3.33为好,(2)平均分数为3.33的教材的实用性为好,(3)平均分数为0.75的教材的有效性为高。综上所述,结合古兰经经文的多模型声波电子教材在学习中是适用的。因此,开发的教学材料可以作为替代材料来改善学习成果。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Using Context-Based Physics Learning Videos on Critical Thinking Skills of XI Grade High School Students
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.20527/jipf.v7i1.6306
Rezza Septia Sari, D. Desnita
Education in the 21st century demands the readiness of students to face the ever-evolving era. This study aims to determine the effect of using context-based physics learning videos on the critical thinking skills of class XI students at SMA N 1, Suliki District. Students' critical thinking skills at SMA N 1 Suliki District are still low because the use of instructional media has not honed students' critical thinking skills. One solution to this is through the use of context-based physics learning videos. This type of research is quasi-experimental. Posttest-Only Control Design research design. The population in this study were all students from class XI SMA N 1 Suliki District for the 2021/2022 academic year. The process of taking samples is carried out through a purposive sampling technique, namely choosing two classes with the same average. The data collected is from students' critical thinking skills, including "interpretation, analysis, evaluation, and inference". The data was obtained using a written test instrument in the form of essay questions with as many as 8 items. The data analysis technique used in the hypothesis test is the t test. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that the average ability of students' critical thinking for the experimental class was higher than the control class. The results of the t hypothesis test obtained a calculated value with a magnitude of 2.729 and a critical value for the significance level at α = 0.05, and 67 degrees of freedom obtained a value of 2.293. Because the calculated value is greater than the critical value, the hypothesis is accepted at a significant level of 0.05. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that using context-based physics teaching videos has an effect on the critical thinking skills of class XI students at SMA N 1 Suliki District.
21世纪的教育要求学生做好面对不断变化的时代的准备。SMA N 1 Suliki区的学生的批判性思维技能仍然很低,因为教学媒体的使用并没有磨练学生的批判性思维技能。一个解决方案是使用基于上下文的物理学习视频。这种类型的研究是准实验性的。Posttest-Only Control Design研究设计。本研究的人群为2021/2022学年苏利基区11班的学生。抽样的过程是通过有目的的抽样技术进行的,即选择两个具有相同平均值的类别。收集的数据来自学生的批判性思维技能,包括“解释、分析、评价和推理”。数据采用书面测试工具,以多达8个题目的作文形式获得。假设检验中使用的数据分析技术是t检验。根据数据分析的结果,发现实验班学生的批判性思维平均能力高于对照组。t假设检验结果的计算值为2.729,显著性水平的临界值为α = 0.05, 67自由度的值为2.293。由于计算值大于临界值,所以在0.05的显著水平上接受假设。
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引用次数: 1
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Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika AlBiruni
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