Oyster mushroom cultivation is one solution in improving the community's economy, in mushroom cultivation it is necessary to pay attention to various things that support the success of its production. The success of the production of seeds and baglog of oyster mushrooms is an indicator of feasibility in this business. Success in the production can be observed from the amount of production that is quite a lot by minimizing the risk of failure. The parameters of the feasibility or success of the business require a cost analysis that is appropriate and appropriate to the conditions and needs. One of the farmer groups that carry out this mushroom cultivation business is the independent double group Sukamanah village, Ciamis district. The purpose of this community service is to increase understanding and skills in mushroom cultivation and determine the feasibility of oyster mushroom cultivation from independent dual farmer groups. The method used is the interview method and direct observation of the business activities carried out. The results of the counseling and training of this group experienced an increase in skills, especially in making seeds. This farmer group can produce as many as 7200 baglogs within 4 weeks. The result of the analysis of the R/C ratio is 2.51 . The results of the cost analysis can be used as an indicator of the feasibility of a business, and the oyster mushroom cultivation business carried out at Ganda Mandiri is said to be feasible and profitable.
{"title":"Training and Feasibility Study of Oyster Mushroom Cultivation at Ganda Mandiri Farmer Group in Sukamanah Village, Ciamis Regency","authors":"Khusnul M.Si","doi":"10.22146/jpkm.50748","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/jpkm.50748","url":null,"abstract":"Oyster mushroom cultivation is one solution in improving the community's economy, in mushroom cultivation it is necessary to pay attention to various things that support the success of its production. The success of the production of seeds and baglog of oyster mushrooms is an indicator of feasibility in this business. Success in the production can be observed from the amount of production that is quite a lot by minimizing the risk of failure. The parameters of the feasibility or success of the business require a cost analysis that is appropriate and appropriate to the conditions and needs. One of the farmer groups that carry out this mushroom cultivation business is the independent double group Sukamanah village, Ciamis district. The purpose of this community service is to increase understanding and skills in mushroom cultivation and determine the feasibility of oyster mushroom cultivation from independent dual farmer groups. The method used is the interview method and direct observation of the business activities carried out. The results of the counseling and training of this group experienced an increase in skills, especially in making seeds. This farmer group can produce as many as 7200 baglogs within 4 weeks. The result of the analysis of the R/C ratio is 2.51 . The results of the cost analysis can be used as an indicator of the feasibility of a business, and the oyster mushroom cultivation business carried out at Ganda Mandiri is said to be feasible and profitable.","PeriodicalId":31596,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48077606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F. Swastawati, S. Suharto, M. Muniroh, B. Cahyono, Defita Faridlotus Shalihah, A. A. Setiaputri
Fish smoking in Indonesia is still used traditionally, and generally used hot smoking method. The products produced by traditional fish smoking do not meet the quality of products in accordance with Indonesian national standards (SNI). Liquid smoke can be applied to improve the quality of smoked fish products. The aimed of this activity was to the downstream the application of liquid smoke, which was invented through a research, to improve the quality and productivity of milkfish and catfish in UKM Dapoer Sehat dan Dapoer Helena, Semarang. The materials used in this research were milkfish and catfish. Both fish were processed into smoked fish using 5% liquid smoke, and these products were then analysed to discover their water activity, proximate composition, and total bacteria (TPC). The moisture contents of milkfish and catfish were 57.20 % and 59.53% respectively. The total number of bacteria (TPC) in both smoked fish had met the Indonesian smoked fish standard (SNI), which was a maximum 1 x 105 colonies/g. The smoked milkfish and catfish that were processed using liquid smoke with a concentration 5% had met the Indonesian smoked fish standard (SNI 2725:2013). The application of liquid smoke to smoked fish products can improve product quality, and the products are is safe for consumption.
在印度尼西亚，熏鱼仍然是传统上使用的方法，并且普遍使用热烟熏法。传统熏鱼生产的产品不符合印尼国家标准（SNI）规定的产品质量。液体烟雾可以用来提高熏制鱼制品的质量。这项活动的目的是在下游应用通过研究发明的液体烟雾，以提高三宝垄UKM Dapoer Sehat dan Dapoer Helena的乳鱼和鲶鱼的质量和生产力。本研究中使用的材料是乳鱼和鲶鱼。使用5%的液体烟雾将这两种鱼加工成熏鱼，然后对这些产品进行分析，以发现它们的水活性、接近成分和总细菌（TPC）。乳鱼和鲶鱼的水分含量分别为57.20%和59.53%。两种熏制鱼中的细菌总数（TPC）都达到了印度尼西亚熏制鱼标准（SNI），最高为1×105个菌落/g。使用浓度为5%的液体烟雾处理的熏制乳鱼和鲶鱼符合印度尼西亚熏制鱼标准（SNI 2725:2013）。将液体烟雾应用于熏鱼产品中可以提高产品质量，并且产品是安全的。
{"title":"Application of Liquid Smoke on Milkfish (Chanos chanos) and Catfish (Clarias batrachus) as an Effort to Improve the Smoked Products Quality","authors":"F. Swastawati, S. Suharto, M. Muniroh, B. Cahyono, Defita Faridlotus Shalihah, A. A. Setiaputri","doi":"10.22146/jpkm.73795","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/jpkm.73795","url":null,"abstract":"Fish smoking in Indonesia is still used traditionally, and generally used hot smoking method. The products produced by traditional fish smoking do not meet the quality of products in accordance with Indonesian national standards (SNI). Liquid smoke can be applied to improve the quality of smoked fish products. The aimed of this activity was to the downstream the application of liquid smoke, which was invented through a research, to improve the quality and productivity of milkfish and catfish in UKM Dapoer Sehat dan Dapoer Helena, Semarang. The materials used in this research were milkfish and catfish. Both fish were processed into smoked fish using 5% liquid smoke, and these products were then analysed to discover their water activity, proximate composition, and total bacteria (TPC). The moisture contents of milkfish and catfish were 57.20 % and 59.53% respectively. The total number of bacteria (TPC) in both smoked fish had met the Indonesian smoked fish standard (SNI), which was a maximum 1 x 105 colonies/g. The smoked milkfish and catfish that were processed using liquid smoke with a concentration 5% had met the Indonesian smoked fish standard (SNI 2725:2013). The application of liquid smoke to smoked fish products can improve product quality, and the products are is safe for consumption.","PeriodicalId":31596,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48276103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The purpose of this KKN activity is to improve the religious experience of the community in order to support spiritual quality and at the same time foster motivation in solving various life problems through a religious approach. Based on the survey and situation analysis, the following problems can be identified: 1) The people of the Mining Village have minimal religious knowledge because the number of religious teachers is still lacking. 2) The education level of the younger generation is low because the interest and ability to continue to a higher level of education is lacking. 3) Agricultural and livestock products are abundant but selling prices are low due to the lack of marketing strategies. As a result, the income of the population is low. The general assumption of this KKN activity is that the target community of KKN will be empowered by the KKN programs offered. The KKN activity program includes: (1) in the religious field, KKN participants provide examples and guidance to the younger generation to become imams of fardu prayers and terawih prayers in mosques and prayer rooms, provide guidance and role models after the terawih prayers and dawn prayers, provide training and role models to become Friday prayer preacher, providing training on teaching reading and writing of the Qur'an at the TPA. 2) in the field of education, KKN participants motivate the younger generation to continue their education to the tertiary level, 3) in the economic field, provide training on processing pure cow's milk into cakes, and provide training on marketing and packaging methods of agricultural products.
{"title":"Kuliah Kerja Nyata Ramadhan dan Penguatan Spiritualitas Komunitas Masyarakat Di Desa Tambang, Ponorogo","authors":"Siti Musarofah, Ummi Mahmudah","doi":"10.22146/jpkm.47916","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/jpkm.47916","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this KKN activity is to improve the religious experience of the community in order to support spiritual quality and at the same time foster motivation in solving various life problems through a religious approach. Based on the survey and situation analysis, the following problems can be identified: 1) The people of the Mining Village have minimal religious knowledge because the number of religious teachers is still lacking. 2) The education level of the younger generation is low because the interest and ability to continue to a higher level of education is lacking. 3) Agricultural and livestock products are abundant but selling prices are low due to the lack of marketing strategies. As a result, the income of the population is low. The general assumption of this KKN activity is that the target community of KKN will be empowered by the KKN programs offered. The KKN activity program includes: (1) in the religious field, KKN participants provide examples and guidance to the younger generation to become imams of fardu prayers and terawih prayers in mosques and prayer rooms, provide guidance and role models after the terawih prayers and dawn prayers, provide training and role models to become Friday prayer preacher, providing training on teaching reading and writing of the Qur'an at the TPA. 2) in the field of education, KKN participants motivate the younger generation to continue their education to the tertiary level, 3) in the economic field, provide training on processing pure cow's milk into cakes, and provide training on marketing and packaging methods of agricultural products.","PeriodicalId":31596,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46806308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Peternakan lebah madu An-Nahl milik Bapak Sunardi di Dusun Musir, Desa Banjarsari Wetan, Dagangan Kabupaten Madiun telah dirintis sejak tahun 2000. Produk utama yang dihasilkan adalah madu, royal jely, bee pollen, propolis padat. Peternakan lebah An-Nahl mengemas madu dari bunga kaliandra, mangga, randu, rambutan, sono, salam, kangkung dan karet. Usaha peternakan lebah An-Nahl telah memiliki ijin usaha yaitu PIRT No. 10953519010730 – 20. Madu dari peternakan lebah An-Nahl ditetapkan sebagai produk unggulan dari Desa Banjarsari Wetan sejak 2016. Salah satu permasalahan yang dihadapi peternakan lebah madu An-Nahl adalah masalah pemasaran. Selama ini pemasaran hanya dilakukan secara langsung melalui mulut ke mulut, dititipkan di toko terdekat, atau melalui pameran di wilayah madiun dan sekitarnya. Akibatnya tingkat penjualan masih rendah yaitu rata-rata kurang dari 10 botol perbulan. Salah satu solusi dari permasalahan tersebut adalah perluasan media pemasaran. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan melalui worshop pemanfaatan media social, pembuatan media pemasaran on line, pendampingan pemasaran secara on line, dan evaluasi program. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan (100%), keterampilan dalam melakukan pemasaran on line (100%), dan peningkatan penjualan (15%). Program ini sangat bermanfaat bagi pemasaran produk peternakan lebah madu An-Nahl.
{"title":"Pendampingan menuju Inisiasi Ekspor Produk Peternakan Lembah Madu An-Nahl melalui Pemasaran E-Commerce dengan Web An-Nahl","authors":"S. Utami","doi":"10.22146/jpkm.61151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/jpkm.61151","url":null,"abstract":"Peternakan lebah madu An-Nahl milik Bapak Sunardi di Dusun Musir, Desa Banjarsari Wetan, Dagangan Kabupaten Madiun telah dirintis sejak tahun 2000. Produk utama yang dihasilkan adalah madu, royal jely, bee pollen, propolis padat. Peternakan lebah An-Nahl mengemas madu dari bunga kaliandra, mangga, randu, rambutan, sono, salam, kangkung dan karet. Usaha peternakan lebah An-Nahl telah memiliki ijin usaha yaitu PIRT No. 10953519010730 – 20. Madu dari peternakan lebah An-Nahl ditetapkan sebagai produk unggulan dari Desa Banjarsari Wetan sejak 2016. Salah satu permasalahan yang dihadapi peternakan lebah madu An-Nahl adalah masalah pemasaran. Selama ini pemasaran hanya dilakukan secara langsung melalui mulut ke mulut, dititipkan di toko terdekat, atau melalui pameran di wilayah madiun dan sekitarnya. Akibatnya tingkat penjualan masih rendah yaitu rata-rata kurang dari 10 botol perbulan. Salah satu solusi dari permasalahan tersebut adalah perluasan media pemasaran. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan melalui worshop pemanfaatan media social, pembuatan media pemasaran on line, pendampingan pemasaran secara on line, dan evaluasi program. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan (100%), keterampilan dalam melakukan pemasaran on line (100%), dan peningkatan penjualan (15%). Program ini sangat bermanfaat bagi pemasaran produk peternakan lebah madu An-Nahl. ","PeriodicalId":31596,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49562239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pharmacists have the responsibility to ensure that medicines are obtained, used, stored, and disposed in the best and safest way particularly by a vulnerable population such as children. Pharmacists should adapt to a child’s level of health understanding to engage children in medication education. Therefore, a pharmacist-led program tailored to children in community settings was initiated in two elementary schools in Gresik, SD Muhammadiyah 1 Gresik and SD Muhammadiyah Manyar. An animated film Apoteker Cilik was shown to students of grade 4, 5, and 6 to promote the proper management of medications in line with the national campaign DAGUSIBU and to acquaint with the roles of pharmacists. A short questionnaire consisting of six questions related to medication use and safety (how to get, use, store, and dispose medicines) was utilized to assess the level of children’s knowledge. There was a significant difference between levels of knowledge before and after the program (p < 0.05) although some schoolchildren already had good baseline knowledge of medications. This local initiative may contribute to improving medication awareness, so more educational programs using colourful visuals and interactive games may be conducted with this vulnerable population as children will bring their medication-taking behaviour throughout their adult lives.
{"title":"A Pharmacist Education Initiative Apoteker Cilik to Improve Medication Safety Knowledge among Elementary School Students in Gresik, Indonesia","authors":"Khoirotin Nisak, Z. Izzah, A. S. Budiatin","doi":"10.22146/jpkm.54021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/jpkm.54021","url":null,"abstract":"Pharmacists have the responsibility to ensure that medicines are obtained, used, stored, and disposed in the best and safest way particularly by a vulnerable population such as children. Pharmacists should adapt to a child’s level of health understanding to engage children in medication education. Therefore, a pharmacist-led program tailored to children in community settings was initiated in two elementary schools in Gresik, SD Muhammadiyah 1 Gresik and SD Muhammadiyah Manyar. An animated film Apoteker Cilik was shown to students of grade 4, 5, and 6 to promote the proper management of medications in line with the national campaign DAGUSIBU and to acquaint with the roles of pharmacists. A short questionnaire consisting of six questions related to medication use and safety (how to get, use, store, and dispose medicines) was utilized to assess the level of children’s knowledge. There was a significant difference between levels of knowledge before and after the program (p < 0.05) although some schoolchildren already had good baseline knowledge of medications. This local initiative may contribute to improving medication awareness, so more educational programs using colourful visuals and interactive games may be conducted with this vulnerable population as children will bring their medication-taking behaviour throughout their adult lives.","PeriodicalId":31596,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45908843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Yulistyorini, Harits Ar Rosyid, Kusuma Refa Haratama, D. Rousseau, Mohammad Musthofa Al Ansyorie
Kampong Tridi and Warna-Warni are two small communities in Malang, Indonesia, which have started efforts to realize a sustainable environment within a broader national movement to eliminate slum areas. Colourful artwork and painted murals have made them popular tourist spots that attract 150 tourists per day on average, which helps boost the local economy. However, both kampongs are still lacking sanitation service. Blackwater and greywater generated from inhabitants’ activities are directly dumped into the Brantas River, negatively impacting water quality. A workshop was organized to increase the participants’ awareness of environmental issues, particularly in water resource sustainability, and obtain a commitment to adopt constructed wetlands as sustainable, nature-based solutions for wastewater treatment. Two types of the questionnaire (pretest and posttest) were distributed to 50 participants to identify perception differences generated through the workshop. A digital game and a 3D simulation were developed to educate the participants on constructed wetlands as wastewater treatment systems in fun, attractive, and effective ways. Participants’ awareness of environmental issues in water resources increased from 67% to 76%, and the workshop had motivated the participants to adopt constructed wetlands in their neighbourhood.
Kampong Tridi和Warna-Warni是印度尼西亚玛琅的两个小社区，它们已经开始努力在更广泛的全国消除贫民窟运动中实现可持续的环境。五颜六色的艺术品和彩色壁画使它们成为热门的旅游景点，平均每天吸引150名游客，这有助于促进当地经济。然而，这两个甘榜仍然缺乏卫生服务。居民活动产生的黑水和灰水直接排入布兰塔斯河，对水质产生了负面影响。举办了一个讲习班，以提高与会者对环境问题的认识，特别是对水资源可持续性的认识，并获得采用人工湿地作为可持续的、基于自然的废水处理办法的承诺。我们向50名参与者发放了两种类型的问卷(前测和后测)，以确定通过研讨会产生的感知差异。我们制作了一个数码游戏和三维模拟，以有趣、吸引人和有效的方式，向参加者介绍人工湿地作为污水处理系统。参加者对水资源环境问题的认知度由67%上升至76%，而工作坊亦促使参加者在社区内采用人工湿地。
{"title":"Raising Environmental Awareness in Kampong Tridi and Kampong Warna-Warni (Malang, Indonesia) through Digital-Based Workshop on Constructed Wetlands","authors":"A. Yulistyorini, Harits Ar Rosyid, Kusuma Refa Haratama, D. Rousseau, Mohammad Musthofa Al Ansyorie","doi":"10.22146/jpkm.54607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/jpkm.54607","url":null,"abstract":"Kampong Tridi and Warna-Warni are two small communities in Malang, Indonesia, which have started efforts to realize a sustainable environment within a broader national movement to eliminate slum areas. Colourful artwork and painted murals have made them popular tourist spots that attract 150 tourists per day on average, which helps boost the local economy. However, both kampongs are still lacking sanitation service. Blackwater and greywater generated from inhabitants’ activities are directly dumped into the Brantas River, negatively impacting water quality. A workshop was organized to increase the participants’ awareness of environmental issues, particularly in water resource sustainability, and obtain a commitment to adopt constructed wetlands as sustainable, nature-based solutions for wastewater treatment. Two types of the questionnaire (pretest and posttest) were distributed to 50 participants to identify perception differences generated through the workshop. A digital game and a 3D simulation were developed to educate the participants on constructed wetlands as wastewater treatment systems in fun, attractive, and effective ways. Participants’ awareness of environmental issues in water resources increased from 67% to 76%, and the workshop had motivated the participants to adopt constructed wetlands in their neighbourhood.","PeriodicalId":31596,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43546054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This community service program aims to implement the smart fish feeder technology based in internet of things (IoT) to increase aquaculture productivity in Dham Pulo Village, Aceh Besar. The community service program consisted of 3 (three) stages, namely: (1) Dissemination and debriefing training, (2) Practice and installation of smartphone/internet of things-based automatic feeder to fishpond plots and (3) Evaluation in the form of focus group discussion (FGD). Implementation of this program enhance the aquaculture productivity of fish farmer in Dham Pulo Village, Ingin Jaya District, Aceh Besar. This technology successfully transferred to the farmer and supports less contact economy and database-based technology.
{"title":"Education of smart fish feeder technology by using Internet of things (IoT) based for catfish farming groups in Dham Pulo village, Aceh Besar","authors":"D. Putra, Ramzi Adriman, N. Abubakar","doi":"10.22146/jpkm.69010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/jpkm.69010","url":null,"abstract":"This community service program aims to implement the smart fish feeder technology based in internet of things (IoT) to increase aquaculture productivity in Dham Pulo Village, Aceh Besar. The community service program consisted of 3 (three) stages, namely: (1) Dissemination and debriefing training, (2) Practice and installation of smartphone/internet of things-based automatic feeder to fishpond plots and (3) Evaluation in the form of focus group discussion (FGD). Implementation of this program enhance the aquaculture productivity of fish farmer in Dham Pulo Village, Ingin Jaya District, Aceh Besar. This technology successfully transferred to the farmer and supports less contact economy and database-based technology.","PeriodicalId":31596,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49428866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
COVID-19 pandemic had several detrimental effects on the world’s economy and people around the world. Ginger farmers in Genteng Kulon village, Banyuwangi Regency, are one of the communities affected by COVID-19. Since COVID-19 came, the price of chemical fertilizers has remained expensive, and the price of ginger is very high, up to IDR 90.000 per kg, so ginger farmers need a new affordable alternative fertilizer. Fostering the manufacture of liquid organic fertilizer from banana stem waste is the right option to help ginger farmers meet their fertilizer needs and make it efficient in using available waste. The method used in this community development was through the Community Service Program consisting of various activities: training on the production of liquid organic fertilizer; packaging; labeling; and application to ginger plants. The success of this program was evidenced by the level of farmers’ understanding of the procedure being taught, which was assessed using a questionnaire. The results showed that the farmers’ understanding of the material being taught significantly increased as compared with that before they were educated. The percentages of average understanding of the training material for liquid organic fertilizer, packaging, labeling, and application were 75%, 80%, 80%, and 85% respectively. These numbers were very different from those representing the farmers’ knowledge before the training. These average percentages were 15.5%, 14%, 16.5%, and 11.5%. Therefore, this program was successful in providing new knowledge to farmers in the production of liquid organic fertilizer.
{"title":"Empowering Ginger Farmer Through Fostering the Production of Liquid Organic Fertilizer During the Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"Slamet Fauzi, Susan Barbara Patricia SM","doi":"10.22146/jpkm.59552","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/jpkm.59552","url":null,"abstract":"COVID-19 pandemic had several detrimental effects on the world’s economy and people around the world. Ginger farmers in Genteng Kulon village, Banyuwangi Regency, are one of the communities affected by COVID-19. Since COVID-19 came, the price of chemical fertilizers has remained expensive, and the price of ginger is very high, up to IDR 90.000 per kg, so ginger farmers need a new affordable alternative fertilizer. Fostering the manufacture of liquid organic fertilizer from banana stem waste is the right option to help ginger farmers meet their fertilizer needs and make it efficient in using available waste. The method used in this community development was through the Community Service Program consisting of various activities: training on the production of liquid organic fertilizer; packaging; labeling; and application to ginger plants. The success of this program was evidenced by the level of farmers’ understanding of the procedure being taught, which was assessed using a questionnaire. The results showed that the farmers’ understanding of the material being taught significantly increased as compared with that before they were educated. The percentages of average understanding of the training material for liquid organic fertilizer, packaging, labeling, and application were 75%, 80%, 80%, and 85% respectively. These numbers were very different from those representing the farmers’ knowledge before the training. These average percentages were 15.5%, 14%, 16.5%, and 11.5%. Therefore, this program was successful in providing new knowledge to farmers in the production of liquid organic fertilizer.","PeriodicalId":31596,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43615978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-08DOI: 10.51878/community.v2i1.1220
Anies Marsudiati Purbadiri, Titis Srimurni
The fulfillment of the rights of children under five in the health sector, among others, is carried out through Posyandu activities, with a scheduled and planned implementation pattern, and refers to Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health and Law Number 25 of 2009 concerning Public Services. However, during the Covid-19 pandemic, activities that are usually carried out in a closed room were forced to undergo changes, namely requiring cadres to pick up the ball to the target object, so that toddlers do not lose their rights to support growth at their golden age as well as anticipate stunting. The aim is to examine juridically related to efforts to fulfill children's health rights, on the elements of compatibility of weight and height, nutritional adequacy, emotional stability, and so on, even though the situation has limitations. The method used to review the implementation of the Mobile Posyandu is through a legal approach (juridish approach) as a material for monitoring the accuracy of the program with policies determined by the Regional Government, and a case approach (case approach) as an evaluation material for the success of activities related to the intended final achievement. As a result, juridically, the implementation of the Mobile Posyandu is very much in accordance with the provisions of the Health Protocol, which does not require toddlers and pregnant women to meet face-to-face with many people, but monitoring their health, including the anticipation of stunting, is still carried out by cadres who move from house to house, so as to minimize the risk of stunting. Covid-19 transmission. Meanwhile, socially, the presence of cadres to the homes of children under five is clear evidence that health services for children under five are still a concern of the Regional Government in addition to being busy dealing with the pandemic. Thus, Mobile Posyandu can be a strategic alternative model in an effort to provide health services for toddlers, without deviating from the applicable laws and regulations. ABSTRAK Pemenuhan hak anak balita di bidang kesehatan, diantaranya dilakukan melalui kegiatan Posyandu, dengan pola pelaksanaan terjadwal dan terencana, dan mengacu pada Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 tentang Kesehatan serta Undang-Undang Nomor 25 Tahun 2009 tentang Pelayanan Publik. Namun di masa pandemi Covid-19, kegiatan yang biasanya dilaksanakan dalam satu ruang tertutup terpaksa mengalami perubahan, yakni mengharuskan kader melakukan jemput bola terhadap obyek yang dituju, sehingga para balita tidak sampai kehilangan hak-haknya untuk menunjang pertumbuhan di usia emasnya sekaligus mengatisipasi terjadinya stunting. Tujuannya untuk mengkaji secara yuridis terkait upaya memenuhi hak kesehatan balita, pada unsur kesesuaian berat dan tinggi badan, kecukupan gizi, kestabilan emosi, dan sebagainya, meskipun situasinya ada keterbatasan. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengkaji pelaksanaan Posyandu Keliling adalah melalui pendekatan hukum (yuridis
除其他外，五岁以下儿童在卫生部门的权利的实现是通过Posyandu活动开展的，有一个预定和计划的执行模式，并参照2009年关于卫生的第36号法和2009年关于公共服务的第25号法。然而，在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间，通常在封闭房间进行的活动被迫进行了改变，即要求干部将球捡到目标物体，以便幼儿不会失去在黄金年龄支持生长的权利，也不会失去发育迟缓的预期。目的是审查与实现儿童健康权利的努力有关的法律问题，包括体重和身高的兼容性、营养充足性、情绪稳定等因素，尽管情况有限。用于审查流动Posyandu实施情况的方法是，通过法律方法(司法方法)作为监测该方案与地区政府确定的政策的准确性的材料，以及通过案例方法(案例方法)作为评估与预期最终成就相关的活动是否成功的材料。因此，在法律上，流动生育计划的实施非常符合《卫生议定书》的规定，该议定书不要求幼儿和孕妇与许多人面对面接触，但监测他们的健康，包括对发育迟缓的预期，仍然由干部挨家挨户地进行监测，以尽量减少发育迟缓的风险。Covid-19传播。与此同时，在社会方面，五岁以下儿童家中有干部的存在清楚地证明，除了忙于处理大流行病之外，五岁以下儿童的保健服务仍然是区域政府关注的问题。因此，在不偏离适用法律法规的情况下，流动医疗机构可作为一种战略替代模式，努力为幼儿提供保健服务。摘要/ abstract摘要/ abstract摘要/ abstract摘要/ abstract摘要/ abstract摘要/ abstract摘要/ abstract摘要/ abstract摘要/ abstract摘要/ abstract摘要/ abstractNamun - di masa Covid-19, kegiatan yang biasanya dilaksanakan dalam satam rututuka, yakni mengharuskan kader melakukan jembola - hahaka yang dituju, sehinga para balita teka sampai kehilangan hakkka -haknya untuka menunjang pertumbuhan diusya emasya sekaligus mengatisipasi terjadinya发育不良。Tujuannya untuk mengkaji secara yuridis terkait upaya memenuhi hak kesehatan balita, pada unsur kesusuan berat dantinggi badan, kecukupan gizi, kestabilan emosi, dan sebagainya, meskipun situasinya ada keterbatasan。Metode yang digunakan untuk mengkaji pelaksanaan Posyandu Keliling adalah melalui pendekatan hukum (yuridish方法)sebagai bahan监测ketepatan方案dengan kebijakan oleh Pemerintah Daerah, dan pendekatan kasus (case方法)sebagai bahan评估ashadap keberhasilan kegiatan berkaitan dengan队长akhir yang dituju。Hasilnya, secara yuridis pelaksanaan Posyandu Keliling sangat sesuai dengan ketentuan Protokol Kesehatan, yang tidak mengharuskan para balitana dani hamil berhatanya termasuk antisipasi terjadinya发育不良，tetap telaksanya oleh kader yang bergerak dari rumah ke rumah, sehinga dapat minimalisir penularan Covid-19。世卫组织、世卫组织、世卫组织、世卫组织、世卫组织、世卫组织、世卫组织、世卫组织、世卫组织、世卫组织、世卫组织、世卫组织、世卫组织、世卫组织、世卫组织、世卫组织、世卫组织、世卫组织、世卫组织。邓安德米克扬·波尚都·克里林·比萨·门加迪另类模式杨策略，dalam upaya成员kan pelayanan kesehatan bagi balita, tanpa menyimpang dari peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku。
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Pub Date : 2022-05-31DOI: 10.15294/jphi.v5i1.48038
R. Mayasari, Susiyanto Susiyanto, Randy Pradityo, Rangga Jayanuarto
Pusat Konsultasi dan Bantuan Hukum (Posbakum) Pimpinan Wilayah Aisyiyah Bengkulu masih belum sepenuhnya mampu melayani pendampingan hukum kepada masyarakat dengan baik. Hal ini dikarenakan masih terbatasnya jumlah anggaran yang didapat dari pemerintah melalui Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Republik Indonesia. Kesadaran pengurus tentang peningkatan akreditasi untuk lebih mengoptimalkan pendampingan dan pengembangan kompetensi sumber daya manusia menjadi detail kelemahan yang harus diatasi, agar banyaknya permohonan masyarakat yang meningkat setiap bulannya dapat dipenuhi secara maksimal. Untuk mencari solusi permasalahan mitra, seperti Pusat Konsultasi dan Bantuan Hukum (Posbakum) Pimpinan Wilayah Aisyiyah Bengkulu, kami mengadakan program kerja bersama mitra dalam rangka peningkatan edukasi dan pendampingan penguatan kapasitas kelembagaan untuk mempersiapkan re-akreditasi yang lebih baik. Kata Kunci : Pendampingan, Bantuan Hukum, Organisasi Bantuan Hukum, Akreditasi
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