Dynamic changes in security environment pose serious challenges to military servicemen, discharged for one or another reason from military service, and their families. With transferring from the military to the civil sociumin their conditions of life, occur some essential changes, affecting various aspects of life: geography of the service and residence, living conditions, nature of activity, social status, level of claims to a new life, prospects for further development, circle of socialization, etc.
{"title":"Social Adaptation As an Element of Social Policy","authors":"V. Terziev","doi":"10.18769/IJASOS.531322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18769/IJASOS.531322","url":null,"abstract":"Dynamic changes in security environment pose serious challenges to military servicemen, discharged for one or another reason from military service, and their families. With transferring from the military to the civil sociumin their conditions of life, occur some essential changes, affecting various aspects of life: geography of the service and residence, living conditions, nature of activity, social status, level of claims to a new life, prospects for further development, circle of socialization, etc.","PeriodicalId":316250,"journal":{"name":"SRPN: Social Economics (Topic)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134000685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
We study two related versions of the no-impatience postulate in the context of transitive and reflexive relations on infinite utility streams which are not necessarily complete. Both are excluded by the traditional (weak) anonymity axiom. We show explicit social welfare relations satisfying Strong Pareto and the weaker version of no-impatience that are compatible with continuity in all the traditional topologies in this field. However the stronger version of no-impatience is violated by all lower semi-continuous (in the sup or Campbell topologies) social welfare relations satisfying the Weak Pareto axiom.
{"title":"Ordering Infinite Utility Streams: Efficiency, Continuity, and No Impatience","authors":"J. Alcantud, R. Dubey","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2404912","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2404912","url":null,"abstract":"We study two related versions of the no-impatience postulate in the context of transitive and reflexive relations on infinite utility streams which are not necessarily complete. Both are excluded by the traditional (weak) anonymity axiom. We show explicit social welfare relations satisfying Strong Pareto and the weaker version of no-impatience that are compatible with continuity in all the traditional topologies in this field. However the stronger version of no-impatience is violated by all lower semi-continuous (in the sup or Campbell topologies) social welfare relations satisfying the Weak Pareto axiom.","PeriodicalId":316250,"journal":{"name":"SRPN: Social Economics (Topic)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115722505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study examined the socio-economic impact of tourism on business owners in Idanre metropolis. The aim of this study was to identify the tourism supporting businesses and the impact the tourism activities at Idanre hill has on these businesses. The study area Idanre is well known for its tourism features in the country. The sample frame consisted of 150 business owners polled from different area within the study area. Purposive Sampling of businesses established because of the presence of the tourist site was employed in data collection as well as 150 self-administered structured questionnaires and personal interviews. The data obtained were analysed by the means of descriptive statistics. Results shows that different businesses were established to support the tourism activities and the major businesses include food canteens and bars, cyber café, motorcycles transportation, motels, photography shop, general stores, snacks shops, recharge card sales shop, vulcanizes and other petty trading. When grouped into different categories, further reveals that, 16.7% of businesses in Idanre are information and communication (call centers and photography outlets), 19.3% are Transportation (especially motorcycles), 18.0% are catering, and 4.0% are accommodation, while 42.0% are into general merchandise (souvenir and essential needs). The analysis shows that a positive impact in terms of empowerment 32%, job creation 28%, and improved standard of living 40% has been seen by the Business owners in Idanre tourist site. This study has shown that Idanre hills have a positive impact on business owners in Idanre.
{"title":"Assessment of the Socio Economic Impact of Tourism on Business Owners at Idanre Hills Ondo State, Nigeria","authors":"Olukunle Adeniji, Foluke Arowosafe","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3870354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3870354","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined the socio-economic impact of tourism on business owners in Idanre metropolis. The aim of this study was to identify the tourism supporting businesses and the impact the tourism activities at Idanre hill has on these businesses. The study area Idanre is well known for its tourism features in the country. The sample frame consisted of 150 business owners polled from different area within the study area. Purposive Sampling of businesses established because of the presence of the tourist site was employed in data collection as well as 150 self-administered structured questionnaires and personal interviews. The data obtained were analysed by the means of descriptive statistics. Results shows that different businesses were established to support the tourism activities and the major businesses include food canteens and bars, cyber café, motorcycles transportation, motels, photography shop, general stores, snacks shops, recharge card sales shop, vulcanizes and other petty trading. When grouped into different categories, further reveals that, 16.7% of businesses in Idanre are information and communication (call centers and photography outlets), 19.3% are Transportation (especially motorcycles), 18.0% are catering, and 4.0% are accommodation, while 42.0% are into general merchandise (souvenir and essential needs). The analysis shows that a positive impact in terms of empowerment 32%, job creation 28%, and improved standard of living 40% has been seen by the Business owners in Idanre tourist site. This study has shown that Idanre hills have a positive impact on business owners in Idanre.","PeriodicalId":316250,"journal":{"name":"SRPN: Social Economics (Topic)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125311077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper explores the competitive bidding process in eight regions of Russia where local governments entered into. The bidding documents have been analyzed in terms of the type of provider ownership, public or private, levels of nonprofit activity, and nonprofit competitiveness. The findings indicate considerable discrepancies between the numbers of competitive tenders for social services in the regions in question. The types of social services that local governments procure vary significantly from region to region. It is suggested that these differences are an essential factor in nonprofit participation. The most active nonprofit involvement is found in regions where procured services are that which the nonprofits usually produce. The results reveal a substantial lack of competition in Russian social service quasi-markets. In many cases, nonprofit organizations can be competitive in terms of competitive bidding in Russia; however, this result raises questions about the quality of social services procured by local and regional authorities
{"title":"The Quasi-Markets of Social Services: The Competitiveness of Russian Nonprofit Organizations Against For-Profit Organizations and Public Providers","authors":"S. Suslova","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2460670","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2460670","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the competitive bidding process in eight regions of Russia where local governments entered into. The bidding documents have been analyzed in terms of the type of provider ownership, public or private, levels of nonprofit activity, and nonprofit competitiveness. The findings indicate considerable discrepancies between the numbers of competitive tenders for social services in the regions in question. The types of social services that local governments procure vary significantly from region to region. It is suggested that these differences are an essential factor in nonprofit participation. The most active nonprofit involvement is found in regions where procured services are that which the nonprofits usually produce. The results reveal a substantial lack of competition in Russian social service quasi-markets. In many cases, nonprofit organizations can be competitive in terms of competitive bidding in Russia; however, this result raises questions about the quality of social services procured by local and regional authorities","PeriodicalId":316250,"journal":{"name":"SRPN: Social Economics (Topic)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125792171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Microfinance has been accepted as a tool for poverty alleviation and financial inclusion in most of the countries. Understanding the need to bridge the gap in accessing credit facilities for the excluded sections of people. From the community oriented pawn shops founded by Franciscan monks to Muhammad Yunus and Al Whittaker in 1970 the financial services to poor has evolved. Microfinance Institutions have provided a viable option for poor especially in rural areas where people find it difficult to avail financial services like micro credit, savings account etc. in absence of various documents and collateral.Sustainability itself has to be seen in a broader sense than just financial sustainability. The sustainability of demand, of the MFI’s mission, of its ownership and governance structure and the legal and regulatory framework under which it works, are all contributory to overall here, the sustainability of an MFI by itself may not be enough unless a full-fledged micro-finance sector (MFS) is established on sustainable lines. In this paper authors have made an attempt to examine what comes in the way of making Indian MFIs sustainable and how can a good regulatory framework may facilitate this.
{"title":"Building Sustainable & Profitable Micro-Finance Institution in India in Changing Regulatory Environment","authors":"Dr. Amit Kumar Sinha, Nitin Shankar","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.2403381","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.2403381","url":null,"abstract":"Microfinance has been accepted as a tool for poverty alleviation and financial inclusion in most of the countries. Understanding the need to bridge the gap in accessing credit facilities for the excluded sections of people. From the community oriented pawn shops founded by Franciscan monks to Muhammad Yunus and Al Whittaker in 1970 the financial services to poor has evolved. Microfinance Institutions have provided a viable option for poor especially in rural areas where people find it difficult to avail financial services like micro credit, savings account etc. in absence of various documents and collateral.Sustainability itself has to be seen in a broader sense than just financial sustainability. The sustainability of demand, of the MFI’s mission, of its ownership and governance structure and the legal and regulatory framework under which it works, are all contributory to overall here, the sustainability of an MFI by itself may not be enough unless a full-fledged micro-finance sector (MFS) is established on sustainable lines. In this paper authors have made an attempt to examine what comes in the way of making Indian MFIs sustainable and how can a good regulatory framework may facilitate this.","PeriodicalId":316250,"journal":{"name":"SRPN: Social Economics (Topic)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131743621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) is a food assistance program designed to help pregnant (or postpartum) women and young children consume a nutritious diet. Food, however, is often a communal commodity shared by all household members; thus, family structure may impact the health benefits received by a WIC participant. This paper uses data from the 2010 wave of the National Health Interview Survey to quantify the effect family structure has on the benefits received by an active WIC participant. Results suggest that an only child who participates in WIC receives a health benefit from their participation. The benefits received by children with siblings, however, are dependent on the age, gender, and number of siblings with whom they share a residence.
{"title":"Family Structure and the Benefits of Participating in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC)","authors":"Christina Robinson","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2368590","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2368590","url":null,"abstract":"The Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) is a food assistance program designed to help pregnant (or postpartum) women and young children consume a nutritious diet. Food, however, is often a communal commodity shared by all household members; thus, family structure may impact the health benefits received by a WIC participant. This paper uses data from the 2010 wave of the National Health Interview Survey to quantify the effect family structure has on the benefits received by an active WIC participant. Results suggest that an only child who participates in WIC receives a health benefit from their participation. The benefits received by children with siblings, however, are dependent on the age, gender, and number of siblings with whom they share a residence.","PeriodicalId":316250,"journal":{"name":"SRPN: Social Economics (Topic)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122512474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The aim of the GINI project is to analyse the changes in income, wealth and education inequality which have occurred in recent decades and their social, political and cultural impact. The country report for Portugal presents and discusses the main modifications in income distribution, highlighting the changes in its inequality and their main driving factors. The social, political and cultural potential impact of these changes on the Portuguese society is identified using the available data, as well as the role of the institutions and policies that influence and restrict the produced alterations.
{"title":"Growing Inequalities and Their Impacts in Portugal","authors":"Carlos Farinha Rodrigues, I. Andrade","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.2873048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.2873048","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the GINI project is to analyse the changes in income, wealth and education inequality which have occurred in recent decades and their social, political and cultural impact. The country report for Portugal presents and discusses the main modifications in income distribution, highlighting the changes in its inequality and their main driving factors. The social, political and cultural potential impact of these changes on the Portuguese society is identified using the available data, as well as the role of the institutions and policies that influence and restrict the produced alterations.","PeriodicalId":316250,"journal":{"name":"SRPN: Social Economics (Topic)","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122899350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vivi Alatas, A. Banerjee, Rema Hanna, B. Olken, R. Purnamasari, M. Wai-Poi
This paper investigates how elite capture affects the welfare gains from targeted government transfer programs in Indonesia, using both a high-stakes field experiment that varied the extent of elite influence and nonexperimental data on a variety of existing government programs. While the relatives of those holding formal leadership positions are more likely to receive benefits in some programs, we argue that the welfare consequences of elite capture appear small: eliminating elite capture entirely would improve the welfare gains from these programs by less than one percent.
{"title":"Does Elite Capture Matter? Local Elites and Targeted Welfare Programs in Indonesia","authors":"Vivi Alatas, A. Banerjee, Rema Hanna, B. Olken, R. Purnamasari, M. Wai-Poi","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2326703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2326703","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates how elite capture affects the welfare gains from targeted government transfer programs in Indonesia, using both a high-stakes field experiment that varied the extent of elite influence and nonexperimental data on a variety of existing government programs. While the relatives of those holding formal leadership positions are more likely to receive benefits in some programs, we argue that the welfare consequences of elite capture appear small: eliminating elite capture entirely would improve the welfare gains from these programs by less than one percent.","PeriodicalId":316250,"journal":{"name":"SRPN: Social Economics (Topic)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124354838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
‘Aadhaar’ – the Unique Identification (UID) Project of India has been much in the focus as well as in controversy over the last three years, more so since February 2009 when the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) was established. In April 2010, the project got rechristened as 'Aadhaar,' meaning 'foundation,' whereas it also is interpreted by the UIDAI as 'Aap Ka Adhikar' (meaning 'Your Right') to 'Aam Admi Ka Adhikaar' ('The Right of a Common Man') in its various advertisements to reach out the vast 1.21 billion populace, subsequently curtailed to 600 million and existing ones. The ambitious project had remained much talked about – due to a variety of reasons, starting from security purposes, privacy issues, reliability of biometric identification in a nation like India to even to take care of a leaky and non-targeted subsidy schemes of the Government towards social welfare. In India, from late 1980s, when former Prime Minister Mr. Rajiv Gandhi highlighted the degree of leaks in subsidies meant for the poor and under privileged, it is often stated that hardly 10% of the actual subsidy spent by the Government reaches the intended recipient. Subsequently, future uses of Aadhaar UID have been often extended to possibilities of direct cash transfers – be it for fertilizers to domestic LPGs to PDS (Public Distribution System covering essential food and fuel) to even taking care of absenteeism of students and teachers alike in primary classes in Government-run schools. Media reports suggested that actual spent on social welfare oriented subsidies for financial year 2012-13 is likely to be close to $55 billion. There has been also active speculation in media that in financial year 2013-14, Government wants to direct around $40 billion of this subsidy through Direct cash Transfer, a large part of which will be through Aadhaar-based verification process. This paper takes views from traditional Project Management perspective of Aadhaar UID from various secondary sources (primary data collection failed as questionnaire to UIDAI remained unanswered), and scrutinizes how this project is supposed to deliver to the various social welfare needs identified, both from the feasibility and scalability perspectives. Essentially many of the uses of the Aadhaar UID fall under the traditional Transaction Processing Systems (TPS) category. These demographic data, which covers socio-economic to others needed for the TPS to be completed are dynamic, and are not of the type of 'timeless' data. This paper examines the project scope, the creeping scope, the methodology adopted and its evolution – and thereby examines how the project is likely to deliver on much of these often reported Aadhaar-linked TPS-services in areas of G2C social welfare subsidies, on a scalable and sustainable manner, for a country of India’s size and diversity. The findings highlight a reinventing the wheel approach where probably other less complex, more feasible and scalable solutions e
“Aadhaar”——印度唯一身份识别(UID)项目在过去三年中一直备受关注和争议，自2009年2月印度唯一身份识别管理局(UIDAI)成立以来更是如此。2010年4月，该项目被重新命名为“Aadhaar”，意思是“基础”，而在各种广告中，它也被UIDAI解释为“Aap Ka Adhikar”(意思是“你的权利”)到“Aam Admi Ka Adhikaar”(“普通人的权利”)，以覆盖庞大的12.1亿人口，随后减少到6亿和现有人口。由于各种原因，从安全目的、隐私问题、印度这样的国家生物识别的可靠性开始，甚至考虑到政府对社会福利的漏洞和无针对性的补贴计划，这个雄心勃勃的项目仍然被谈论得很多。在印度，从20世纪80年代末开始，前总理拉吉夫·甘地(Rajiv Gandhi)先生强调了为穷人和弱势群体提供的补贴存在漏洞的程度，人们经常说，政府实际支出的补贴中，只有不到10%到达了预期的接受者。随后，Aadhaar UID的未来用途经常扩展到直接现金转移的可能性-无论是肥料，国内lpg, PDS(涵盖基本食品和燃料的公共分配系统)，甚至是照顾公立学校小学班级的学生和老师的缺勤问题。媒体报道称，2012-13财政年度社会福利补贴的实际支出可能接近550亿美元。媒体也有积极的猜测，在2013-14财政年度，政府希望通过直接现金转移的方式直接提供大约400亿美元的补贴，其中很大一部分将通过基于aadhaar的验证程序。本文从Aadhaar UID的传统项目管理角度出发，从各种次要来源(主要数据收集失败，因为对UIDAI的问卷调查仍未得到答复)，并从可行性和可扩展性两个角度审视该项目应该如何交付所确定的各种社会福利需求。从本质上讲，Aadhaar UID的许多用途都属于传统的事务处理系统(TPS)类别。这些人口数据涵盖了完成TPS所需的社会经济和其他人，是动态的，而不是“永恒”的数据。本文考察了项目的范围、扩展范围、采用的方法及其演变，从而考察了该项目如何在G2C社会福利补贴领域以可扩展和可持续的方式提供大部分与aadhaar相关的tps服务，适用于印度这样一个规模和多样性的国家。这些发现强调了一种重新发明轮子的方法，可能存在其他不那么复杂、更可行和可扩展的解决方案。
{"title":"Feasibility and Scalability of G2C Social-Welfare Transactions on Cloud-Based 'Aadhaar' UID of India","authors":"Ranjit Goswami, P. Rout, S. De","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2180708","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2180708","url":null,"abstract":"‘Aadhaar’ – the Unique Identification (UID) Project of India has been much in the focus as well as in controversy over the last three years, more so since February 2009 when the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) was established. In April 2010, the project got rechristened as 'Aadhaar,' meaning 'foundation,' whereas it also is interpreted by the UIDAI as 'Aap Ka Adhikar' (meaning 'Your Right') to 'Aam Admi Ka Adhikaar' ('The Right of a Common Man') in its various advertisements to reach out the vast 1.21 billion populace, subsequently curtailed to 600 million and existing ones. The ambitious project had remained much talked about – due to a variety of reasons, starting from security purposes, privacy issues, reliability of biometric identification in a nation like India to even to take care of a leaky and non-targeted subsidy schemes of the Government towards social welfare. In India, from late 1980s, when former Prime Minister Mr. Rajiv Gandhi highlighted the degree of leaks in subsidies meant for the poor and under privileged, it is often stated that hardly 10% of the actual subsidy spent by the Government reaches the intended recipient. Subsequently, future uses of Aadhaar UID have been often extended to possibilities of direct cash transfers – be it for fertilizers to domestic LPGs to PDS (Public Distribution System covering essential food and fuel) to even taking care of absenteeism of students and teachers alike in primary classes in Government-run schools. Media reports suggested that actual spent on social welfare oriented subsidies for financial year 2012-13 is likely to be close to $55 billion. There has been also active speculation in media that in financial year 2013-14, Government wants to direct around $40 billion of this subsidy through Direct cash Transfer, a large part of which will be through Aadhaar-based verification process. This paper takes views from traditional Project Management perspective of Aadhaar UID from various secondary sources (primary data collection failed as questionnaire to UIDAI remained unanswered), and scrutinizes how this project is supposed to deliver to the various social welfare needs identified, both from the feasibility and scalability perspectives. Essentially many of the uses of the Aadhaar UID fall under the traditional Transaction Processing Systems (TPS) category. These demographic data, which covers socio-economic to others needed for the TPS to be completed are dynamic, and are not of the type of 'timeless' data. This paper examines the project scope, the creeping scope, the methodology adopted and its evolution – and thereby examines how the project is likely to deliver on much of these often reported Aadhaar-linked TPS-services in areas of G2C social welfare subsidies, on a scalable and sustainable manner, for a country of India’s size and diversity. The findings highlight a reinventing the wheel approach where probably other less complex, more feasible and scalable solutions e","PeriodicalId":316250,"journal":{"name":"SRPN: Social Economics (Topic)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126831987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The purpose of this paper is to show the incremental value using micro processes of a service from stakeholder approach point of view, which enables stakeholders as suppliers, customers, community or owners to share their value between themselves. Findings of the paper suggest an alternative way of creating value which is geared towards the analysis of the micro processes of a service logic considering stakeholders interests. Productivity can be created jointly and not separately by the stakeholders. Traditionally, the aim of the company was maximize the profit and recently maximize the value, but not the value for all the stakeholders. In the literature so far, value creation has not been studied as a nexus of increased value because of the micro processes in a company. In addition, approaching business from a service as a restaurant using the stakeholder approach is also novel.
{"title":"The Creation of Incremental Value into Micro Processes of a Service - Stakeholder Approach in Etxanobe Case","authors":"Edward Freeman, Leire San-Jose, J. Retolaza","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2158677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2158677","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to show the incremental value using micro processes of a service from stakeholder approach point of view, which enables stakeholders as suppliers, customers, community or owners to share their value between themselves. Findings of the paper suggest an alternative way of creating value which is geared towards the analysis of the micro processes of a service logic considering stakeholders interests. Productivity can be created jointly and not separately by the stakeholders. Traditionally, the aim of the company was maximize the profit and recently maximize the value, but not the value for all the stakeholders. In the literature so far, value creation has not been studied as a nexus of increased value because of the micro processes in a company. In addition, approaching business from a service as a restaurant using the stakeholder approach is also novel.","PeriodicalId":316250,"journal":{"name":"SRPN: Social Economics (Topic)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133177198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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