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Pengaruh Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Instalasi Penerangan Listrik 学习动机对学生在电气照明课程中的学习结果的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-17 DOI: 10.24036/jpte.v4i1.251
Bobby Wansep Putra, Oriza Candra
This research aims to find out how significant the effect of a Learning Motivation on Student Learning Outcomes in the Class XI TITL Electrical Lighting Installation subject at SMK N 1 Padang. This study uses a type of quantitative approach research and is correlational. The subjects in this study were all students of class XI TITL in the 2022/2023 academic year. There were two classes, one class was used for research class and the other class was for research instrument testing. Data collection used a questionnaire and documentation, the questionnaire used a Likert scale score of four which had been expertly validated by an expert lecturer at the Department of Electrical Instruments, after which a trial was carried out and it was distributed to respondents. Data analysis techniques in this study used prerequisite analysis techniques, simple linear regression tests and t-tests to determine the significant effect of the independent variables on the independent variables, as well as the determinant coefficient test to determine the significant magnitude of the independent variables on the dependent variable. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant influence of learning motivation on student learning outcomes in the class XI Electrical Lighting Installation subject at SMK N 1 Padang.
本研究采用一种定量研究方法,具有相关性。有两个班,一个班用于研究班,另一个班用于研究仪器测试。数据收集使用调查问卷和文件,调查问卷使用李克特量表得分为4,该量表已由电气仪器系的专家讲师专业验证,之后进行了试验,并分发给受访者。本研究的数据分析技术采用前提分析技术、简单线性回归检验和t检验来确定自变量对自变量的显著性影响,并采用决定系数检验来确定自变量对因变量的显著程度。
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引用次数: 0
Pengukuran Kualitas Aplikasi E-Surat Menggunakan ISO 9126 使用ISO 9126测定电子邮件应用程序的质量
Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.22373/crc.v7i2.14917
Rahmat Musfikar, Liza Rozana, Hazrullah Hazrullah, Raihan Islamadina
Electronic mail is a web-based tool that is used to archive incoming and outgoing letters. This application was created to help and expedite the job of filing letters at SMK Muhammadiyah Banda Aceh. Defects are common in any new software development; development allows for errors to make the application heavier. As a result, testing software is critical; the purpose is to determine the quality of the information system that has been built or developed, because quality affects user happiness. A standard is required in the construction and development of a quality information system so that the feasibility of the information system can be measured. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 9126 standard is used in this study's quality assessment. The results reveal that the built web-based document archiving information system satisfied the ISO 9126 criteria in terms of functionality, usability, dependability, and efficiency.
电子邮件是一种基于网络的工具,用于存档收到和发出的信件。创建此应用程序是为了帮助和加快SMK穆罕默迪亚班达亚齐的信件归档工作。缺陷在任何新的软件开发中都是常见的;开发允许错误使应用程序变得更沉重。因此,测试软件是至关重要的;目的是确定已建成或开发的信息系统的质量,因为质量影响用户的幸福感。在质量信息系统的建设和发展过程中,需要有一个标准来衡量信息系统的可行性。本研究采用国际标准化组织(ISO) 9126标准进行质量评价。结果表明,所构建的基于web的文档归档信息系统在功能、可用性、可靠性和效率方面均满足ISO 9126标准。
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引用次数: 0
Power Control Study of Hydrokinetic Power Plants in presence of Wake Effect 存在尾流效应的水动力电厂功率控制研究
Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.22373/crc.v7i1.14650
Muhammad Ikhsan, Muhammad Rizal Fachri
Hydrokinetic power plants are able to produce energy only by harnessing the kinetic energy of flowing water. Compared to dam-based hydroelectric power plants, hydrokinetic power plants have minimal impact on several issues e.g. environmental, health, social and political conflict. Similar to wind turbines in a wind farms, hydrokinetic turbines in tidal farms also generate a wake effect, which results in less kinetic energy on downstream turbines compared to upstream turbines. This article shows the simulation results of three hydrokinetic power generation systems installed in series on the same water stream such as river or aqueduct. The upstream turbine generates wake effect and resulting a velocity deficit both in the two downstream turbines. Bastankhah Porté-Agel model for wake effect was used in this study. The simulation results show that the downstream turbine cannot maintain the given voltage reference and loses the stability of the power control if the water velocity decreases. Several recommendations regarding series configuration of the hydrokinetic system are also presented in order to support the control stability.
水动力发电厂只能通过利用流动的水的动能来产生能量。与基于水坝的水力发电厂相比,水动力发电厂对环境、健康、社会和政治冲突等几个问题的影响最小。与风电场中的风力涡轮机类似,潮汐电场中的水动力涡轮机也会产生尾流效应,这导致下游涡轮机的动能比上游涡轮机少。本文给出了在河流或渡槽等同一水流上串联安装三个水动力发电系统的仿真结果。上游涡轮产生尾迹效应,导致两个下游涡轮都出现速度赤字。本研究采用Bastankhah port - agel模型来研究尾流效应。仿真结果表明,当水流速度减小时,下游水轮机不能维持给定的参考电压,失去功率控制的稳定性。为了保证控制的稳定性,还提出了一些关于水动力系统串联配置的建议。
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引用次数: 2
Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran POGIL untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Peserta Didik pada Kelas XI SMKS Mahyal Ulum Al-Aziziyah 实施 POGIL 学习模式对提高十一年级 SMKS Mahyal Ulum Al-Aziziyah 班学生理解能力的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.22373/crc.v7i2.14284
Abrar Syahrul Fajri, Hari Anna Lastya, Malahayati Malahayati
The POGIL model is a student-centered learning model with a collaborative learning type using guided inquiry that improves students' understanding of the learning process. However, the research aims to see changes in student's conceptual understanding before and after the implementation of the POGIL model. The research methodology uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental one-shot case study involving 14 students of SMKS Mahyal Ulum in the motorcycle ignition system material department with data collection carried out by tests (pre-test and post-test). The results showed that the average score for the pre-test was 42, 14 while the post-test results had an average score of 63, 57. It is proven that the POGIL learning model can increase students' understanding of learning by 33, 71%. The results of the hypothesis test using the t-test obtained a value of 0.024 > 0.05 so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. From the research, it could be concluded that the POGIL is believed to improve students' knowledge.
POGIL模式是一种以学生为中心的学习模式,采用指导性探究的协作式学习方式,提高学生对学习过程的理解。然而,本研究旨在观察POGIL模型实施前后学生概念理解的变化。研究方法采用定量方法,对14名SMKS Mahyal Ulum摩托车点火系统材料系学生进行准实验一次性案例研究,通过测试(前测试和后测试)收集数据。结果显示,前测平均得分为42,14分,后测平均得分为63,57分。实验证明,POGIL学习模式能使学生对学习的理解提高33.71%。采用t检验进行假设检验的结果为0.024 >0.05,所以Ho被拒绝,Ha被接受。从研究中可以得出结论,POGIL被认为可以提高学生的知识。
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引用次数: 0
Pengembangan Multimedia Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Macromedia Flash 8 pada Mata Pelajaran SKEP di Kota Cilegon 西莱贡市SKEP课程的互动学习多媒体Flash 8开发
Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.22373/crc.v7i1.14913
Juliarni Clarisa, Irwanto Irwanto, Didik Aribowo
The creation of the 2013 curriculum for YPWKS Vocational High School students in the 2019/2020 school year. The study program promotes student competency development through SKEP (Electrical Pneumatic Control System) disciplines. Based on observations from oral interviews, there was no multimedia learning to assist learning in these subjects, therefore the goal of this research is to support learning in SKEP subjects. The development research, or R&D (Research and Development), was carried out utilizing the Borg and Gall model, which was reduced from 10 to 7 stages. The model is divided into seven stages: one for research analysis and data collection, two for planning, three for product draft development, four for initial field trials, five for revising test results, six for product outcomes refining, and seven for dissemination and implementation. Three material experts and three media experts are involved in the feasibility of multimedia learning. Then the multimedia was tested on class XI students of the Industrial Automation Engineering competence program and the scale used in gauging the "Likert scale". Based on the results of validation by media experts and material experts, the feasibility of interactive learning multimedia in the media aspect was 73.99 (very good) from a score range of 65.00 X 80.00, and the feasibility of the material aspect was 58.99 (very good) from a score range of 52.00 X 64.00. Field According to trial data, students responded to the practicality of Interactive Learning Multimedia with an average score of 50% (very good) on a scale of 0-100%. These findings suggest that the created Electropneumatic Control System Learning Multimedia is appropriate for use in Electropneumatic Control System Learning activities, particularly for students in class XI Industrial Automation Engineering studying Pneumatic Control System material.
在2019/2020学年为YPWKS职业高中学生创建2013年课程。该研究计划通过SKEP(电气气动控制系统)学科促进学生的能力发展。根据口头访谈的观察,这些科目没有多媒体学习来辅助学习,因此本研究的目的是支持SKEP科目的学习。开发研究或研发(R&D)是利用Borg和Gall模型进行的,该模型从10个阶段减少到7个阶段。该模型分为七个阶段:一个阶段用于研究分析和数据收集,两个阶段用于规划,三个阶段用于产品草案开发,四个阶段用于初步实地试验,五个阶段用于修订测试结果,六个阶段用于改进产品结果,七个阶段用于传播和实施。三位材料专家和三位媒体专家参与了多媒体学习的可行性研究。然后对工业自动化工程专业11班学生进行了多媒体测试,并使用了Likert量表。根据媒体专家和材料专家的验证结果,在65.00 X 80.00评分范围内,多媒体互动学习在媒体方面的可行性为73.99(非常好),在52.00 X 64.00评分范围内,材料方面的可行性为58.99(非常好)。根据试验数据,在0-100%的范围内,学生对交互式学习多媒体的实用性的平均得分为50%(非常好)。
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引用次数: 0
Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya Rooftop untuk Perumahan di Pulau Bangka 屋顶太阳能发电厂用于邦加岛的住房
Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.22373/crc.v7i2.14538
Raymondo Sianipar, Muhammad Yonggi Puriza, Wahri Sunanda
Rooftop Solar Power Plants are an alternative option for environmentally friendly power plants. The application of this technology for the electricity needs of residential areas can be done with the Solar Home System (SHS). One of the roofs that can be used for PV rooftops is the roof of the house in D'Rich Arasel housing with a roof area of 65.5 m². PV Rooftop in D'Rich Arasel housing is designed to meet daily electrical energy needs. The PV rooftop design uses 2 systems, system 1 is a PV mini-grid system based on a daily load that uses 22 units of 250 wp solar panels, 17 units of 150Ah batteries, 1 unit of 3 kW inverter, and 1 unit of solar charge controller 250 A which produces 4077 kWh/year at an investment cost. of Rp. 318,103,346 for 15 years and obtained an NPV value of Rp.-209.932,101. In system 2, namely the PV system based on the entire roof area using 36 units of 200 wp solar panels, 24 units of 150Ah batteries, 1 unit of 8 kW inverter, and 1 unit of a solar charge controller 250 A which produces 12851 kWh/year with an investment cost of Rp. 478,782,406 for 15 years and obtain an NPV value of Rp. 182,529,881.
屋顶太阳能发电厂是环境友好型发电厂的另一种选择。这项技术的应用可以通过太阳能家庭系统(SHS)来满足居民区的电力需求。其中一个可用于光伏屋顶的屋顶是D'Rich Arasel住宅的屋顶,屋顶面积为65.5平方米。D'Rich Arasel住宅的光伏屋顶设计用于满足日常电力需求。光伏屋顶设计使用2个系统,系统1是基于日负荷的光伏微型电网系统,使用22个250wp太阳能电池板,17个150Ah电池,1个3kw逆变器,1个250a太阳能充电控制器,每年产生4077千瓦时的投资成本。价值318,103,346卢比15年,NPV值为Rp.-209.932,101。在系统2中,即基于整个屋顶面积的光伏系统,使用36个200wp太阳能电池板,24个150Ah电池,1个8kw逆变器,1个250a太阳能充电控制器,产生12851 kWh/年,15年投资成本为Rp. 478,782,406,获得NPV值为Rp. 182,529,881。
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引用次数: 0
Perancangan Aplikasi E-Modul Berbasis Android untuk Pelajaran Animasi 2D dan 3D 为二维和三维动画课程设计基于 Android 的电子模块应用程序
Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.22373/crc.v7i1.13632
Rahmad Surya, Hendri Ahmadian, Ridwan Ridwan, Khairan AR, Sri Wahyuni, Bustami Bustami
This study has the aim of designing an Android-based 2D and 3D animation e-module application which will later become a source of learning for students and also determining the feasibility level of the 2D and 3D animation e-module application to improve student learning outcomes. This study uses research and development (R & D) research methods and uses the Luther development model in developing software engineering applications using MIT App Inventor. This type of research is in the form of quantitative research in which all data is obtained through questionnaires from media experts, material experts, and students, as well as the results of pre-test and post-test students. The respondents in this study were 11 students in Class XI multimedia animation lessons in 2D and 3D. The hypothesis was tested using a paired t-test. The study's findings revealed that the use of 2D and 3D animation e-module applications had significant an impact on improving student learning outcomes.
本研究旨在设计一个基于android的2D和3D动画电子模块应用程序,该应用程序将成为学生的学习资源,并确定2D和3D动画电子模块应用程序的可行性水平,以提高学生的学习效果。本研究采用研发(R &D)研究方法,并在使用MIT App Inventor开发软件工程应用程序时使用Luther开发模型。这种类型的研究是定量研究的形式,所有的数据都是通过媒体专家、材料专家和学生的问卷调查以及测试前和测试后学生的结果来获得的。采用配对t检验对假设进行检验。研究结果显示,使用2D和3D动画电子模块应用程序对提高学生的学习成果有重大影响。
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引用次数: 0
Rancang Bangun Automatic Liquid Filling Machine Berbasis Internet of Things Menggunakan NodeMCU dan Telegram 澜沧县班君全自动液体灌装机基础物联网孟古那坎NodeMCU丹电报
Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.22373/crc.v7i2.14290
Seno Prasetyo, Indra Yustiana, Anggun Fergina
Technology and industry are inseparable. Technology has made human work easier and more efficient and minimized the occurrence of errors. Recently, small household industries (home industry), specifically liquid product industries such as milk, syrup, fruit juice, and others, still use manual filling. This process requires a relatively long charging time. Automatic mechanical systems for filling liquids into bottles are a kind of technological advancement in the industrial world. The system helps the process of filling liquids into bottles precisely and quickly. It is necessary to design small-scale Internet of Things-based tools for the home industry by utilizing NodeMCU as a control system, and InfraRed and Ultrasonic as sensors. Arduino IDE as programming sketch software and Telegram as a data monitoring application. Based on this background, this study aims to create an automatic system for filling liquids into bottles based on the Internet of Things by monitoring data via telegrams. The results of the tool testing show that the installed infrared sensor can detect the filling of liquid in bottles consistently with a period of 5 seconds for each bottle. The Telegram application that is integrated with the tool can provide notifications of the amount of liquid in the main container automatically at the end of the filling process. Likewise when the amount of liquid is in critical condition. Overall, each component of this tool has worked well.
科技与工业密不可分。技术使人类的工作更容易、更高效,并最大限度地减少了错误的发生。最近,小型家庭工业(家庭工业),特别是液体产品行业,如牛奶、糖浆、果汁等,仍然使用人工灌装。这个过程需要相对较长的充电时间。将液体装进瓶子的自动机械系统是工业领域的一种技术进步。该系统有助于精确、快速地将液体灌装到瓶子中。有必要利用NodeMCU作为控制系统,红外和超声波作为传感器,为家庭工业设计基于物联网的小型工具。Arduino IDE作为编程草图软件,Telegram作为数据监控应用。基于此背景,本研究旨在通过电报监控数据,创建一个基于物联网的液体自动装瓶系统。工具测试结果表明,所安装的红外传感器能够连续检测瓶内液体的填充情况,每个瓶的周期为5秒。与该工具集成的Telegram应用程序可以在灌装过程结束时自动提供主容器中液体量的通知。同样,当液体量处于临界状态时。总的来说,这个工具的每个组件都工作得很好。
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引用次数: 0
Efektivitas Pembelajaran menggunakan Learning Management System Berbasis Moodle 利用基于学习管理系统的学习效能
Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.24036/jpte.v3i2.196
Michel Viaren, Taali Taali
This research was conducted with the aim of looking at the effectiveness of learning using a moodle-based Learning Management System (LMS) in the subject of electrical lighting installations in the electrical department of class XI TITL SMK N 2 Payakumbuh. The research subjects are students of class XI TITL in the academic year 2022/2023. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in the effectiveness of learning using a Moodle-based Learning Management System (LMS) in the subject of Electrical Lighting Installation (IPL) at SMK N 2 Payakumbuh. The type of research used is quantitative research with pre-experimental design method using one group pretest-posttest. The data analysis technique used normality test and homogeneity test, classical completeness, t-test, effect size, and normalized gain score. Learning using a moodle-based learning management system (LMS) can be said to be effective, the results of the classical completeness test are effective because they exceed the minimum completeness criteria limit of 85%. The result of the effect size test is 1.62 including the large and effective category. The results of the N-Gain test score of the control class of 0.29 are in the low category but have increased learning outcomes, the experimental class of 0.41 is in the medium category because of the increase in learning outcomes. Based on data analysis, learning using a moodle-based learning management system (LMS) is categorized as effective for learning.
本研究的目的是确定使用基于moodle的学习管理系统(LMS)在SMK N 2 Payakumbuh的电气照明安装(IPL)主题中学习的有效性。使用的研究类型是定量研究,采用一组前测后测的实验前设计方法。数据分析技术采用正态性检验、齐性检验、经典完备性、t检验、效应量、归一化增益评分。使用基于模块的学习管理系统(LMS)学习可以说是有效的,经典完备性测试的结果是有效的,因为它们超过了85%的最低完备性标准限制。效应量检验结果为1.62,包括大有效类别。控制班的N-Gain测试成绩为0.29,属于低类别,但学习效果有所提高;实验班的N-Gain测试成绩为0.41,属于中等类别,但学习效果有所提高。基于数据分析,使用基于模块的学习管理系统(LMS)进行学习被归类为有效的学习。
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引用次数: 1
Analisis Efisiensi Trafo Toroidal dan Trafo Inti Besi Pada Proses Pengisian Baterai Berbasis LabView Toroidal变压器和基于LabView的电池充电过程中的铁核心变压器的分析
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.36269/jtr.v5i1.1239
Jeckson Jeckson, Kandar Fitriadi, Ancolo Ancolo
Determining the type of transformer to be used in practical activities or used for charging batteries, an analysis test can be carried out by looking at the current and voltage on the transformer to be selected for use in the desired activity so that the most efficient transformer is obtained. This research was conducted to see the best and efficient transformer between the toroidal transformer and the iron transformer by using current analysis and input and output voltage. Then calculate the percentage of efficiency on each transformer so that the most efficient transformer is obtained between the Toroidal Transformer and the Iron Core Transformer. In this study, using Transformer Efficiency Analysis in Labview-Based Battery Charging Process. Labview itself is used as a user interface for measuring current and output voltage on a transformer with 24 Volt battery loading. So that we get the Output Current Trendline which later can be used to determine the efficiency of the transformer
在确定要用于实际活动或用于充电的变压器类型时,可以通过查看要选择用于所需活动的变压器上的电流和电压来进行分析测试,从而获得最有效的变压器。通过电流分析和输入输出电压分析,在环形变压器和铁质变压器之间寻找最优、最高效的变压器。然后计算每个变压器的效率百分比,以便在环形变压器和铁芯变压器之间获得最有效的变压器。在本研究中,利用labview对电池充电过程中的变压器效率进行分析。Labview本身用作用户界面,用于测量具有24伏电池负载的变压器上的电流和输出电压。这样我们就得到了输出电流趋势线,稍后可以用来确定变压器的效率
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Volt Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro
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