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Increasing Student Learning Interest with Multiple Modeling Techniques 运用多种建模技术提高学生的学习兴趣
Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.30598/jbkt.v7i2.1785
M. Ulfa, La Ode Nurdendis
The lack of attention and interest of students, not wanting to be involved, and not being happy to participate in the learning process can be seen in the attitudes and behavior of students, indicating the low interest in student learning. This is the basis for this research. Therefore this study aims to increase students' interest in learning with multiple modeling techniques through group guidance services. A quantitative approach with the pre-experimental method through the one group pretest posttest design was used in this study. The population used was class VIII students of SMP Negeri 2 Kadatua with a total of 28 students and used a sampling technique through purposive sampling with a sample size of 12 students who had low interest in learning based on the pretest results. The data collection technique uses a learning interest scale and is analyzed through the Wilcoxon test statistical analysis. The result of this research test is an increase in students' interest in learning after giving multiple modeling techniques with a score of 378 or 31.5%. The results of this study were also proven through a significant Wilcoxon test analysis of 0.002, it was concluded that the multiple model technique through group guidance services was effective in increasing student learning interest.
从学生的态度和行为中可以看出,学生缺乏关注和兴趣,不想参与,不乐意参与学习过程,这表明学生对学习的兴趣很低。这是本研究的基础。因此,本研究旨在通过团体指导服务,提高学生对多种建模技术的学习兴趣。本研究采用一组前测-后测设计,采用实验前的定量方法。使用的人群是SMP Negeri 2 Kadatua的VIII班学生,共有28名学生,并使用了一种抽样技术,通过有目的的抽样,样本量为12名根据预测试结果对学习兴趣较低的学生。数据收集技术使用学习兴趣量表,并通过Wilcoxon检验统计分析进行分析。这项研究测试的结果是,在给予378分或31.5%的多种建模技术后,学生的学习兴趣增加了。这项研究的结果也通过0.002分的显著Wilcoxon测试分析得到了证明,得出结论,通过团体指导服务的多种建模技术在提高学生学习兴趣方面是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
Asumsi Dasar Keilmuan Filsafat dalam Bimbingan dan Konseling 哲学科学在指导和咨询中的基本假设
Pub Date : 2023-01-24 DOI: 10.30598/jbkt.v7i1.1747
Nurhafiza Nurhafiza, Fitra Herlinda, Raja Rahima Munawarah Raja Ahmad
This study aims to determine the basic assumptions of scientific philosophy in guidance and counseling. The method of this research is qualitative with a library study approach. that library or library study can be defined as a series of activities related to library data collection methods, reading and recording and processing research materials. The results of the study indicate that philosophy is a science whose material object includes and provides an understanding of the nature of man and various problems in it to achieve the welfare of life, in counseling guidance or philosophy of science requires assumptions, namely the basis of science so that it can produce various sources of other sciences through rationalism, empirical, critical and intuition.  The basic assumptions of philosophy in the study of counseling guidance belong to ontology, which discusses the nature of what exists. As the basis of guidance and counseling, it means that philosophy provides a foundation for guidance and counseling to stand on.
本研究旨在确定科学哲学在指导与咨询中的基本假设。本研究采用图书馆研究法进行定性研究。图书馆或图书馆研究可以定义为与图书馆数据收集方法、阅读、记录和处理研究材料有关的一系列活动。研究结果表明,哲学是一门科学,其物质对象包括并提供了对人的本质及其中各种问题的理解,以实现生活的福利,在咨询指导或科学哲学中需要假设,即科学的基础,使其能够通过理性主义,经验主义,批判和直觉产生其他科学的各种来源。咨询指导研究的哲学基本假设属于本体论,探讨存在事物的本质。哲学作为指导和咨询的基础,是指哲学为指导和咨询提供了立足的基础。
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引用次数: 0
Peran Konselor untuk Membentuk Etika dan Estetika Siswa di Sekolah 顾问在学校塑造学生道德和美学中的作用
Pub Date : 2023-01-24 DOI: 10.30598/jbkt.v7i1.1718
U. Hasibuan, Jamaris Jamaris, Solfema Solfema
The purpose of this study is for counselors to know how to form the ethics and aesthetics of students at school. The essence of the counselor is always to provide advice or direction about student problems or complaints so that the ethics and aesthetics of students who have good morals are formed. The method used in this research is carried out using books, magazines, and journals that examine the role of counselors in schools. The results of this study are counselors who play a role in the formation of ethics and aesthetics for students at the Baitul Hikmah al-Zain Foundation participate in adding to existing activities at school such as the program to welcome students in the morning which will foster aesthetic value in students, making extracurricular activities this al- The Qur'an which values religion to form encourages students to have good ethics, and so on.
本研究的目的是让辅导员了解如何在学校里形成学生的道德和审美观。辅导员的本质始终是对学生的问题或抱怨提供建议或指导,从而形成具有良好道德品质的学生的道德观和审美观。本研究中使用的方法是使用书籍、杂志和期刊来研究辅导员在学校中的作用。这项研究的结果是,在Baitul Hikmah al-Zain基金会为学生形成道德和美学方面发挥作用的辅导员参与了学校现有活动的补充,如早上欢迎学生的计划,这将培养学生的审美价值,将课外活动作为《古兰经》的一部分,重视宗教的形成,鼓励学生树立良好的道德观,等等。
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引用次数: 0
Pengujian Validitas dan Reliabilitas Instrumen Manajemen Diri Remaja: Rasch Model Analysis 青少年自我管理工具的有效性和可靠性测试:Rasch模型分析
Pub Date : 2023-01-24 DOI: 10.30598/jbkt.v7i1.1741
Fadiya Salsabila
This study aims to analyze the validity and reliability of self-management instruments using the Rasch Model. The Rasch Model method has the advantage of being able to provide more accurate estimates and being able to find model inaccuracies. The research was conducted using quantitative methods with a survey research design. The subjects in this study were 100 high school students. Data analysis was performed using the Rasch Model method with the Winstep application version 3.73. The results of the study showed that the Cronbach alpha value obtained was 0.73 which was included in the good category. Meanwhile, the personal reliability score of 0.76 is a good category and the item reliability score of 0.96 is a special category. Therefore, self-management instruments can be used by counseling teachers to see the condition of students' self-management and can develop counseling services that suit students' needs based on the results of self-management assessments.
本研究旨在运用Rasch模型分析自我管理工具的效度与信度。Rasch模型方法的优点是能够提供更准确的估计,并且能够发现模型的不准确性。本研究采用定量方法,采用调查研究设计。本研究的对象是100名高中生。数据分析采用Rasch模型方法,Winstep应用程序版本3.73。研究结果表明,获得的Cronbach alpha值为0.73,属于良好范畴。同时,个人信度得分为0.76是一个良好的类别,项目信度得分为0.96是一个特殊的类别。因此,辅导教师可以使用自我管理工具来了解学生自我管理的情况,并根据自我管理评估的结果开发适合学生需求的辅导服务。
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引用次数: 0
Daya Juang Akademik Mahasiswa dalam Mengikuti Pembelajaran Offline Pasca Online 在线复活节线下学习中的学生学院力量
Pub Date : 2023-01-17 DOI: 10.30598/jbkt.v7i1.1736
Bona Gafar, Gendon Barus
The purpose of this study: (1) Describing the level of academic fighting power of students in participating in offline post online learning. (2) Identifying academic fighting power measurement items whose scores are low or not optimal in students of the Guidance and Counseling study program at Sanata Dharma University Class of 2020, who take part in offline post-online learning. The research method used is descriptive quantitative research method, by distributing questionnaires online to Guidance and Counseling students of Sanata Dhrama University class of 2020. By analyzing the level of fighting power of these students, it is hoped that it will be an input for lecturers to see obstacles and difficulties in dealing with learning during the online to offline transition. From the results of the research conducted, it shows that 2020 Sanata Dharma University Guidance and Counseling students have a high level of fighting power in participating in learning during the online to offline transition, this can be seen from the results of the categorization test of the level of fighting power which shows 64% of students have a high level of fighting power in participating in learning during the online to offline transition.
本研究的目的:(1)描述学生参与线下线上后学习的学术战斗力水平。(2)找出三观达摩大学2020级指导与咨询专业学生参加线下后线上学习的学业战斗力测评项目中得分较低或不优的项目。本研究采用描述性定量研究方法,通过在线发放调查问卷的方式,对圣塔法玛大学2020级指导与咨询专业的学生进行调查。通过对这些学生的战斗力水平的分析,希望能成为讲师看到线上到线下过渡过程中处理学习的障碍和困难的输入。从所进行的研究结果来看,2020年圣爱达摩大学辅导学生在线上向线下过渡期间参与学习的战斗力水平较高,这可以从战斗力水平的分类测试结果中看出,64%的学生在线上向线下过渡期间参与学习的战斗力水平较高。
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引用次数: 0
Strategi Coping Stres Konselor pada Era New Normal 新时代的压力顾问策略
Pub Date : 2023-01-17 DOI: 10.30598/jbkt.v7i1.1744
Hafidzah Kholisah, Happy Karlina Majo
The Covid-19 pandemic has had various impacts, one of which is stress. One of these things happened to the counselor. The purpose of this study is to describe how counselor’s stress coping strategies work in the new normal era. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. In collecting data by way of observations and interviews which are then processed data. The results of this study are that there are two forms of stress coping strategies, namely emotional focused coping and problem focused coping. The stress coping strategy carried out by counselors in the new normal era is by using emotional focused coping. Actions taken include self-control, accepting responsibility and positive reapraisal. The purpose of the counselor is to do a coping stress to reduce anxiety and worry about the problems faced, especially after the pandemic and entering the new normal era of adaptation.
新冠肺炎大流行产生了各种影响,其中之一是压力。其中一件事发生在辅导员身上。本研究的目的是描述辅导员的压力应对策略在新常态时代是如何运作的。所采用的研究方法是描述性定性方法。通过观察和访谈的方式收集数据,然后对数据进行处理。本研究的结果表明,压力应对策略有两种形式,即情绪型应对和问题型应对。辅导员在新常态下实施的压力应对策略是运用以情绪为中心的应对策略。所采取的行动包括自我控制、承担责任和积极的重新评价。咨询师的目的是应对压力,以减少对所面临问题的焦虑和担忧,尤其是在疫情和进入适应新常态时代之后。
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of Conflict Resolution Counseling for The Development of Peace Core Values on Vocational High School Students 冲突解决咨询对中职学生和平核心价值观发展的有效性研究
Pub Date : 2023-01-17 DOI: 10.30598/jbkt.v7i1.1685
Ilfiandra Ilfiandra, N. A. Nadhirah, D. Suryana
The research was motivated by the inability of students to resolve conflicts constructively, so many cases of conflict between students ended in violence. This study examines the effectiveness of conflict resolution counseling for developing core values of peace in adolescents. This research uses the positivism paradigm, quantitative approach, quasi-experimental method, and non-equivalent pre-test post-test control group design. The research participants were vocational high school students in the city of Bandung, totaling 63 people (32 people for the control and experimental groups), which were determined through a purposive technique. The data collection tool is a questionnaire on the core values of peace based on the U NESCO -APNIEVE Thurstone scale model with a reliability coefficient of 0.92. Data analysis to test the hypothesis using the One-Way ANOVA technique. The calculation results show that F hit = 3.401, at p = 0.070>0.05, dk = 1.58, which means that there was no significant difference in the core values of peace between the control group and the treatment group after conflict resolution counseling intervention. Partially, conflict resolution counseling effectively increases the three core values of peace: tolerance, recognition of other people's souls, and gratitude. The research recommendations are aimed at guidance and counseling teachers in vocational high schools.
这项研究的动机是学生无法建设性地解决冲突,因此许多学生之间的冲突都以暴力告终。本研究考察了冲突解决咨询对青少年发展和平核心价值观的有效性。本研究采用实证范式、定量方法、准实验方法和非等价的测试前-测试后对照组设计。研究参与者是万隆市的职业高中学生,共63人(对照组和实验组32人),通过有目的的技术确定。数据收集工具是一份基于U NESCO-APNIEVE Thurstone量表模型的关于和平核心价值观的问卷,可靠性系数为0.92。使用单因素方差分析技术对假设进行数据分析。计算结果显示,Fhit=3.401,p=0.070>0.05,dk=1.58,这意味着在冲突解决咨询干预后,对照组和治疗组的和平核心价值观没有显著差异。在一定程度上,冲突解决咨询有效地提高了和平的三个核心价值观:宽容、对他人灵魂的认可和感激。研究建议旨在为职业高中的教师提供指导和咨询。
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引用次数: 1
Peran Konselor dalam Pendidikan Karakter 人生顾问的角色
Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.30598/jbkt.v6i2.1724
Eka Sari, Happy Karlina Majo
This research aims to provide an overview of the problem of the role of school counselors related to the implementation of character education. In research using qualitative methods with literature review studies or literature studies. The results of this study show that the implementation of character development begins with the formation of the basic values and norms that exist in society according to state regulations. In its implementation, character education must involve all educators in schools so that the goals of national education can be achieved, one of which is a counselor. The position of school counselors as educators is stated in the 2003 National Education System Law. School counselors' efforts to play a role in implementing character education include consultants acting as examples, problem solvers, and mediators. The application of character education through guidance and counseling counselors has the aim of forming, developing, and increasing character points in students. In the application of character education, some points are emphasized and this is in line with the services of counseling guidance namely learning, personal, social, and career.
本研究旨在概述学校辅导员在实施品格教育中的角色问题。在使用文献综述研究或文献研究的定性方法的研究中。研究结果表明,人格发展的实施始于根据国家规定形成社会中存在的基本价值观和规范。在实施过程中,素质教育必须让学校的所有教育工作者都参与进来,这样才能实现国民教育的目标,其中之一就是辅导员。2003年《国家教育系统法》规定了学校辅导员作为教育工作者的地位。学校辅导员努力在实施品格教育中发挥作用,包括顾问充当榜样、问题解决者和调解人。辅导员引导实施素质教育,目的是形成、发展和提高学生的素质。在品格教育的应用中,强调了一些要点,这符合咨询指导的服务,即学习、个人、社会和职业。
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引用次数: 0
Cognitive Behavior Therapy Teknik Thought Stopping untuk Mengurangi Insecure 认知行为疗法技术思维停止不安全
Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.30598/jbkt.v7i1.1655
Dewi Lianasari, Nursidah Ria, Astiwi Kurniati
In recent years, many insecure phenomena have appeared in several individuals, without exception for students, so students prefer to think negatively about themselves and cause themselves to lose confidence because there is something that makes them threatened and insecure. Therefore, there is a need for handling students who have a high level of insecurity, so that students can be more confident in developing their potential.This study was aimed at looking at the effectiveness of Cognitive Behavior Therapy group counseling with the Thought Stopping Technique to reduce the level of insecurity. The method used in this research is pre experiment with One Group Pre test Post Test Design. In this study the sample was chosen not randomly (purposive sampling) from 12 students in class XI.OTKP SMK Muhammadiyah Magelang City taken a sample of 9 students as members experimental group. This research was conducted in 6 meetings. MThe method used as data analysis is using parametric statistics Sample T-Test with SPSS 26 Software. The results of the study indicate that the Cognitive Behavior Therapy group counseling Thought Stopping technique has an effect on reducing the level of insecurity. This can be proven based on the results of the Paired Sample T-Test analysis with a significant probability value of 0.001 <0.05.
近年来,在一些个体中出现了许多不安全的现象,学生也不例外,所以学生更喜欢消极地看待自己,使自己失去信心,因为有一些东西使他们受到威胁和不安全。因此,有必要处理有高度不安全感的学生,这样学生才能更有信心开发他们的潜力。这项研究旨在观察认知行为疗法团体咨询与思维停止技术的有效性,以降低不安全感的水平。本研究采用一组预试后试设计的预试方法。马格朗市OTKP SMK选取9名学生作为实验组成员。这项研究共进行了6次会议。数据分析使用的方法是参数统计样本t检验,使用SPSS 26软件。研究结果表明,认知行为疗法团体咨询思维停止技术对降低不安全感水平有一定的作用。这可以通过配对样本t检验分析的结果来证明,其显著概率值为0.001 <0.05。
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引用次数: 0
Efektivitas Layanan Konseling Kelompok Teknik Positive Reinforcement untuk Meningkatkan Rasa Percaya Diri Siswa 效率咨询服务正强化技术小组增加学生信任
Pub Date : 2023-01-08 DOI: 10.30598/jbkt.v6i2.1592
Oktaviani Linggar Sari
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Positive Reinforcement Technique group counseling technique to increase the self-confidence of class X students. The type of research used is experimental research with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample used in this study were 6 students from class X DKV SMK Negeri 2 Sewon who were identified as having low self-esteem. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The results of the study can be concluded that group counseling services with positive reinforcement techniques can increase self-confidence. This is shown from the results of the t-test obtained that there is a significant difference between the pretest score and the posttest score about self-confidence. This is shown t arithmetic = -18.602 sig 0.000 <0.0. Thus it can be concluded that there is an increase in student self-confidence after being given treatment in the form of positive reinforcement technique group counseling services. So this shows that Ha is accepted.
本研究旨在确定积极强化技巧团体辅导技巧对提高X班学生自信心的有效性。所使用的研究类型是一组前测后测设计的实验研究。本研究中使用的样本是来自Sewon的DKV SMK Negeri 2 X班的6名学生,他们被认定为自卑。使用问卷的数据收集技术。研究结果可以得出结论,采用积极强化技术的团体咨询服务可以增强自信心。从获得的t检验结果可以看出,关于自信的前测分数和后测分数之间存在显著差异。如图所示,t算术=-18.602 sig 0.000<0.0。因此,可以得出结论,在接受正强化技术团体咨询服务形式的治疗后,学生的自信心有所增强。所以这表明哈被接受了。
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引用次数: 1
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Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Terapan
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