Pub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.11
Rodica Liseanu
Gender issues are an important dimension that is constantly on the international agenda thanks to the benefits of feminism and femininity. The presence of modern women in leadership positions, in key areas that are predominantly male-dominated, is more than a social desideratum, it is a necessity. As a form of humanism, feminism promotes the affirmation of women with their panoply of skills, without discriminating against or discrediting the skills of men, with the aim of harmonising psycho-socio-cultural flows within an organisation or community. The article emphasises a complementary, balanced perspective of engaging female- transformational and male-transactional personalities in potentially performance-enhancing roles. This perspective renders the rights, freedoms, responsibilities, opportunities and challenges of the modern woman who does not aim at a superiority ratio over the strong gender, but a validation, a large-scale recognition of female capabilities in quality management.
{"title":"78 WOMEN LEADERS’ RIGHTS, BETWEEN ASSUMED COMMITMENT AND MODERN REALITY","authors":"Rodica Liseanu","doi":"10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.11","url":null,"abstract":"Gender issues are an important dimension that is constantly on the international agenda thanks to the benefits of feminism and femininity. The presence of modern women in leadership positions, in key areas that are predominantly male-dominated, is more than a social desideratum, it is a necessity. As a form of humanism, feminism promotes the affirmation of women with their panoply of skills, without discriminating against or discrediting the skills of men, with the aim of harmonising psycho-socio-cultural flows within an organisation or community. The article emphasises a complementary, balanced perspective of engaging female- transformational and male-transactional personalities in potentially performance-enhancing roles. This perspective renders the rights, freedoms, responsibilities, opportunities and challenges of the modern woman who does not aim at a superiority ratio over the strong gender, but a validation, a large-scale recognition of female capabilities in quality management.","PeriodicalId":326593,"journal":{"name":"SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH AND EDUCATION IN THE AIR FORCE","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116193446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.23
A. Tudosie
The paper makes a comparison between two types of automatic control systems for the opening of the exhaust nozzle as objects subject to automatic control, under the conditions of their use on various types of jet engines for aircraft. Mathematical models of these nozzles are issued and some possible control schemes are described; Matlab-Simulink simulations are performed concerning object(s) step responses for throttle’s step input. Some conclusions are drawn and some comments concerning the properties and the quality of the studied systems were also presented.
{"title":"AIRCRAFT HYDRO-MECHANICAL NOZZLE VERSUS PNEUMO- HYDRAULIC NOZZLE AS CONTROLLED OBJECTS","authors":"A. Tudosie","doi":"10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.23","url":null,"abstract":"The paper makes a comparison between two types of automatic control systems for the opening of the exhaust nozzle as objects subject to automatic control, under the conditions of their use on various types of jet engines for aircraft. Mathematical models of these nozzles are issued and some possible control schemes are described; Matlab-Simulink simulations are performed concerning object(s) step responses for throttle’s step input. Some conclusions are drawn and some comments concerning the properties and the quality of the studied systems were also presented.","PeriodicalId":326593,"journal":{"name":"SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH AND EDUCATION IN THE AIR FORCE","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132726577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.8
Diana Chiș-Manolache
The role of women in the security and defense system has become increasingly visible in recent decades. Since the adoption of Resolution 1325 Women, peace and security of the Security Council of the United Nations Organization, on October 31st, 2000, member countries of this international organization, including our country, have taken steps to assume and implement new policies in the field of conflict resolution, peacekeeping, humanitarian assistance, which actively involves women. On the other hand, the intrinsic importance of women in the leadership and management of military structures, makes all legislative approaches related to this subject take concrete consistency
{"title":"THE ROLE PLAYED BY WOMEN IN THE SECURITY SYSTEM: FROM UN RESOLUTION 1325 TO DIRECT ACTIONS","authors":"Diana Chiș-Manolache","doi":"10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.8","url":null,"abstract":"The role of women in the security and defense system has become increasingly visible in recent decades. Since the adoption of Resolution 1325 Women, peace and security of the Security Council of the United Nations Organization, on October 31st, 2000, member countries of this international organization, including our country, have taken steps to assume and implement new policies in the field of conflict resolution, peacekeeping, humanitarian assistance, which actively involves women. On the other hand, the intrinsic importance of women in the leadership and management of military structures, makes all legislative approaches related to this subject take concrete consistency","PeriodicalId":326593,"journal":{"name":"SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH AND EDUCATION IN THE AIR FORCE","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132572123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.14
Petronela Ionela Terinte
The main topic is the theme of the missions carried out by the Female Engagement Team (FET) in the theater of operations in Afghanistan. The main pillars in this analysis are given by the cultural environment, the status of the Afghan women and gender differences, which will determine the impact and effectiveness of the FET. We will determine the degree of necessity and results achieved during the missions. Success is due to the positive impact it has on the population that helps to provide information and prevent conflicts based on tradition violations. The precise setting of FET tasks leads to the consolidation of local support, which will help achieve the final goal and solve problems and needs.
{"title":"THE IMPORTANCE OF FEMALE ENGAGEMENT TEAM MISSIONS IN THEATRES OF OPERATION IN AFGHANISTAN","authors":"Petronela Ionela Terinte","doi":"10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.14","url":null,"abstract":"The main topic is the theme of the missions carried out by the Female Engagement Team (FET) in the theater of operations in Afghanistan. The main pillars in this analysis are given by the cultural environment, the status of the Afghan women and gender differences, which will determine the impact and effectiveness of the FET. We will determine the degree of necessity and results achieved during the missions. Success is due to the positive impact it has on the population that helps to provide information and prevent conflicts based on tradition violations. The precise setting of FET tasks leads to the consolidation of local support, which will help achieve the final goal and solve problems and needs.","PeriodicalId":326593,"journal":{"name":"SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH AND EDUCATION IN THE AIR FORCE","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115164448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.4
Mihai-Alin Meclea, Eugen-Silviu Vrăjitoru, M. Boșcoianu
The paper refers to the management of electronic warfare systems and the latest approaches in this field. Also, some important main historical milestones and new development trends in the field of EW (Electronic Warfare) are being discussed. Finally, after identifying the relationship between ECM (electronic counter measures) and ES (electronic support) and the gaps in the current research of electronic warfare systems, it has been shown how is this domain influenced in the current context of multiple turbulences and crises
{"title":"EW SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT. A CRITICAL REVIEW IN THE ACTUAL CONTEXT OF MULTIPLE CRISIS AND TURBULENCES","authors":"Mihai-Alin Meclea, Eugen-Silviu Vrăjitoru, M. Boșcoianu","doi":"10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.4","url":null,"abstract":"The paper refers to the management of electronic warfare systems and the latest approaches in this field. Also, some important main historical milestones and new development trends in the field of EW (Electronic Warfare) are being discussed. Finally, after identifying the relationship between ECM (electronic counter measures) and ES (electronic support) and the gaps in the current research of electronic warfare systems, it has been shown how is this domain influenced in the current context of multiple turbulences and crises","PeriodicalId":326593,"journal":{"name":"SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH AND EDUCATION IN THE AIR FORCE","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129861047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.22
Daniel Țigăniuc, P. Negrea
Today, GNSS-based solutions are the main technology used in the field of outdoor navigation, which provides good location and a global coverage. The issue arises in densely built-up urban areas, as well as in closed or underground spaces, where the quality of the signal from the satellites can be affected. This is where indoor navigation steps in. Considering these aspects, this paper presents some aspects regarding indoor navigation, starting from the motivation for the appearance of such navigation and presenting several scenarios where indoor navigation can be used. Also, the paper deals with the two main methods and the signal proprieties suitable for indoor navigation. Finally, algorithms and improvement methods are taken into consideration
{"title":"INDOOR NAVIGATION: NECESSITY, MECHANISMS AND EVOLUTION","authors":"Daniel Țigăniuc, P. Negrea","doi":"10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.22","url":null,"abstract":"Today, GNSS-based solutions are the main technology used in the field of outdoor navigation, which provides good location and a global coverage. The issue arises in densely built-up urban areas, as well as in closed or underground spaces, where the quality of the signal from the satellites can be affected. This is where indoor navigation steps in. Considering these aspects, this paper presents some aspects regarding indoor navigation, starting from the motivation for the appearance of such navigation and presenting several scenarios where indoor navigation can be used. Also, the paper deals with the two main methods and the signal proprieties suitable for indoor navigation. Finally, algorithms and improvement methods are taken into consideration","PeriodicalId":326593,"journal":{"name":"SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH AND EDUCATION IN THE AIR FORCE","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116680866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.24
V. Prisacariu
Unmanned aerial vehicles benefit from a series of mature technologies that transform them into data acquisition, processing and dissemination tools with high levels of impact on areas of interest and great utility for users. The paper exposes the stages of analysis regarding the upgrade process of UAV (ATM-1) from the variant of equipping a target aircraft to a superior variant that can be used for data collection, from areas of interest, in the form of static or dynamic images. The proposed variant has implications both on the air vector balance and on the performance of use due to the new onboard equipment.
{"title":"CONSIDERATIONS FOR OPTIMIZING THE FLIGHT PERFORMANCE OF miniUAVs","authors":"V. Prisacariu","doi":"10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.24","url":null,"abstract":"Unmanned aerial vehicles benefit from a series of mature technologies that transform them into data acquisition, processing and dissemination tools with high levels of impact on areas of interest and great utility for users. The paper exposes the stages of analysis regarding the upgrade process of UAV (ATM-1) from the variant of equipping a target aircraft to a superior variant that can be used for data collection, from areas of interest, in the form of static or dynamic images. The proposed variant has implications both on the air vector balance and on the performance of use due to the new onboard equipment.","PeriodicalId":326593,"journal":{"name":"SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH AND EDUCATION IN THE AIR FORCE","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114264940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.20
Delyan Slavov, Miroslav Nedelchev
Examine the effects of three phases of flight—takeoff and climb, enroute, descent, and landing and five different forms of unfavorable weather—fog, wind shear, thunderstorm, icing, and snow on aircraft operations and accidents. Methods: collect statistically up-to-date data and compare the data to estimate the impact of the various meteorological conditions on flights and the dangers of flight incidents. Use EJM to establish expert systems to report the impact of various weather conditions on flights. Results: evaluate the impact of weather events on flights and the necessity of prevention systems. Discussion: define the need of advanced numerical modeling techniques of time in Air Traffic Management systems.
{"title":"MPACT OF WEATHER CONDITIONS ON FLIGHTS AND AIRCRAFT","authors":"Delyan Slavov, Miroslav Nedelchev","doi":"10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.20","url":null,"abstract":"Examine the effects of three phases of flight—takeoff and climb, enroute, descent, and landing and five different forms of unfavorable weather—fog, wind shear, thunderstorm, icing, and snow on aircraft operations and accidents. Methods: collect statistically up-to-date data and compare the data to estimate the impact of the various meteorological conditions on flights and the dangers of flight incidents. Use EJM to establish expert systems to report the impact of various weather conditions on flights. Results: evaluate the impact of weather events on flights and the necessity of prevention systems. Discussion: define the need of advanced numerical modeling techniques of time in Air Traffic Management systems.","PeriodicalId":326593,"journal":{"name":"SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH AND EDUCATION IN THE AIR FORCE","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122723669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.10
C. Curea
Fascism was a political movement founded by Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini in 1919, dominating Italy's leadership between 1922-1945. In its various periods, fascism has received many different definitions, obviously based on quite different points of view. Each of them reveals to a greater or lesser extent the political essence of this contradictory and enigmatic phenomenon for the culture of the twentieth century
{"title":"POLITICAL-MILITARY DOCTRINE, ITALIAN FASCIST DOCTRINE","authors":"C. Curea","doi":"10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.10","url":null,"abstract":"Fascism was a political movement founded by Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini in 1919, dominating Italy's leadership between 1922-1945. In its various periods, fascism has received many different definitions, obviously based on quite different points of view. Each of them reveals to a greater or lesser extent the political essence of this contradictory and enigmatic phenomenon for the culture of the twentieth century","PeriodicalId":326593,"journal":{"name":"SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH AND EDUCATION IN THE AIR FORCE","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122883141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.19
L. Dinca, J. Corcau, Dmitrii Condrea
This paper presents some problems concerning the present trends in the field of aircraft braking systems. New solutions like electro-mechanical or electro-hydrostatic actuators are considered the future, but some big aircraft producers do not renounce yet to classical electro-hydraulic braking systems. New solutions are not generally accepted, they have to prove their reliability and that they bring considerable more advantages than penalties.
{"title":"MODERN AIRCRAFT BRAKING SYSTEMS","authors":"L. Dinca, J. Corcau, Dmitrii Condrea","doi":"10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19062/2247-3173.2023.24.19","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents some problems concerning the present trends in the field of aircraft braking systems. New solutions like electro-mechanical or electro-hydrostatic actuators are considered the future, but some big aircraft producers do not renounce yet to classical electro-hydraulic braking systems. New solutions are not generally accepted, they have to prove their reliability and that they bring considerable more advantages than penalties.","PeriodicalId":326593,"journal":{"name":"SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH AND EDUCATION IN THE AIR FORCE","volume":"26 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133765444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}