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TRILOGI KEPEMIMPINAN KI HADJAR DEWANTARA 基贾尔·德瓦塔拉三部曲领导
Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.37304/eej.v5i1.8254
Bagus Widyantoro, Djumadi Purwoatmodjo, Tasliyatun Ni'mah, Slamet Utomo, Ahmad Hariyadi
This conceptual article aims to examine Ki Hadjar Dewantara's Leadership Trilogy at the education unit level, especially in elementary schools, which still experience many problems and obstacles, reflected in the various conflicts that occur between school principals and teachers, and school members. Principals at the elementary school unit level in carrying out their duties to lead the agenda for improving employee (teacher) discipline only refer to the level of attendance and achievement, without paying attention to the difficulties experienced by teachers in achieving the targets that have been given. Therefore, the concept of Ki Hadjar Dewantara's Leadership Trilogy is one of the fundamental answers to overcoming various existing problems and creating a conducive climate in elementary schools; This is because the concepts of "Tut Wuri Handayani" (behind giving guidance) and "Ing Madyo Mangun Karso" (in the middle giving encouragement) will not run optimally without "Ing Ngarso Sung Tulodho", namely the leader (pamong) who acts as an example to its members. Setting an example, ngemong, is not only seen from ability but also ethically and morally.
这篇概念性文章的目的是在教育单位层面,特别是在小学,检查Ki Hadjar dewanara的领导三部曲,这仍然经历了许多问题和障碍,反映在学校校长,教师和学校成员之间发生的各种冲突。小学单位层面的校长在履行职责领导提高员工(教师)纪律的议程时,只参考出勤率和成绩水平,而不关注教师在实现既定目标时所遇到的困难。因此,Ki Hadjar dewanara的“领导力三部曲”概念是克服各种现有问题并在小学创造有利氛围的基本答案之一;这是因为“Tut Wuri Handayani”(背后给予指导)和“Ing Madyo Mangun Karso”(中间给予鼓励)的概念如果没有“Ing Ngarso Sung Tulodho”,即作为其成员榜样的领导者(pamong),就无法发挥最佳效果。以身作则,格蒙,不仅从能力上看,而且从伦理和道德上看。
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引用次数: 0
MANAJEMEN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PROYEK (PROJECT BASED LEARNING) PADA PROGRAM KETERAMPILAN 技能项目基础学习管理
Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.37304/eej.v5i1.8393
Sumarnie, Ernawatie, Setiawan
The purpose of writing this article is to examine Project Based Learning LLDIKTI Wilayah XI Kalimantan, Banjarmasin, Indonesia E-mail: setiawanlldikti11@gmail.com PENDAHULUAN Management in the Skills Program at SLBN 1 Palangka Raya. This research method uses a qualitative approach, primary and secondary data sources, data collection techniques namely interviews, observation and document study. Data analysis used interactive data analysis, including: data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that Project Based Learning is very good and effective in the Skills Program, proven in its implementation to be able to foster student motivation and creativity both individually and in groups in completing all assigned tasks so that the products produced are of very good quality and variety awards that have been obtained in competitions related to the skills program.
本研究方法采用定性方法,主要和次要数据来源,数据收集技术,即访谈,观察和文献研究。数据分析采用交互式数据分析,包括:数据还原、数据呈现和得出结论。研究结果表明,基于项目的学习在技能计划中是非常好的和有效的,在其实施中被证明能够培养学生的动机和创造力,无论是个人还是团体,完成所有分配的任务,从而生产出质量非常好的产品,并在与技能计划相关的比赛中获得了各种奖项。
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引用次数: 0
SUPERVISI AKADEMIK DENGAN PENDEKATAN KOLABORATIF DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA GURU 学术监督与合作的方法改善教师表现
Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.37304/eej.v5i1.8257
Eny Purwaningsih, Kunzita Najwa, Nor Nahidah, Ahmad Hariyadi, Su'ad
Supervisi merupakan salah satu kompetensi yang harus dimiliki dan dilaksanakan oleh kepala sekolah. Kegiatan supervisi akademik bertujuan untuk membantu guru dalam meningkatkan kompetensinya, terutama kompetensi paedagogi dan kompetensi professional. Apabila antara kepala sekolah dan guru sama-sama memahami fungsi supervisi, maka masalah pendidikan lebih mudah terpecahkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas supervisi akademik kepala sekolah  dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru melalui: (1) Program supervisi akademik, (2) Pelaksanaan Supervisi akademik, dan (3) Evaluasi pelaksanaan supervisi akademik. Penelitian ini  menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif  dengan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen. Subjek penelitian adalah kepala sekolah dan guru SD 1 Barongan. Hasil penelitian yang ditemukan adalah: kepala sekolah dalam melaksanakan supervisi akademik untuk meningkatkan kinerja guru SD 1 Barongan cukup efektif melalui penyusunan program supervisi, pelaksanaan supervisi,  evaluasi pelaksanaan supervisi, dan tindak lanjut yang dilaksanakan melalui pendekatan kolaboratif dengan pendekatan rapat dan kunjungan kelas. Dari hasil penelitian diharapkan kepala sekolah menambah frekuensi supervisi akademik untuk lebih mengoptimalkan peningkatan kinerja guru.
监督是校长应该拥有和执行的能力之一。学术监督活动旨在帮助教师提高能力,特别是paedagogi能力和专业能力。当校长和老师都明白监督的职责时,教育问题就更容易解决。本研究的目的是确定校长在通过:(1)学术监督项目、(2)学术监督执行和(3)学术执行评价方面对教师绩效的影响。本研究采用定性方法与描述性方法。数据收集技术是通过观察、采访和文档研究进行的。研究对象是小学一年级的校长和老师。他们发现的研究结果是:学校校长在实施学业监督,通过建立一个项目,执行一个愿景,以及通过一个合作的会议和课堂参观的方法来提高小学一年级教师的表现。从预期的研究结果中,校长增加了学术监督频率,以更好地优化教师表现的提高。
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引用次数: 1
SUPERVISI AKADEMIK BERBASIS TIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KINERJA GURU DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PEMBELAJARAN 基于TIK的学术监督,以提高教师在执行学习方面的表现
Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.37304/eej.v5i1.8259
Sodikun, Suwarno, Mustofa, Su'ad, Ahmad Hariyadi
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan keterampilan guru dalam menyusun perencanaan pembelajaran dan mengelola kegiatan proses pembelajaran serta meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam memanfaatkan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi dalam menunjang proses pembelajaran di kelas. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan berbagai instrumen penelitian (alat monitoring), seperti: catatan harian, lembar observasi; pedoman wawancara; lembar angket/kuesioner, lembar masukan guru (refleksi tindakan); lembar penilaian unjuk kerja, dan instrumen perekam gambar/suara (video) Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini adalah, reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa dari rata-rata tingkat kemampuan guru sebelum dilakukan tindakan sebesar 65,05% yang tergolong kurang, dan meningkat setelah dilakukan tindakan menjadi 86,70% dengan kategori baik. Pelaksanaan supervisi akademik berbasis teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang dilaksanakan di Gugus Garuda Kecamatan Pakis Aji Jepara mampu meningkatkan kinerja guru dalam melaksanakan proses pembelajaran.
本研究的目的是提高教师组织学习计划和管理学习过程活动的能力和技能,并提高教师利用信息技术和沟通技术来支持课堂学习过程的能力。本研究采用描述性质的方法。使用各种研究工具(监控设备)收集数据的技术,如日记、观察表;面试指南;教师输入表(动作反射);活动评估表和工具图像/声音记录(视频)研究的数据分析技术有:数据还原、数据演示和结论。结果表明,教师在进行低水平的65.05%行为之前的平均水平,以及在良好类别后的表现增加了86.70%。以信息技术和通信为基础的学术监督在Pakis Aji Jepara实施能够提高教师在执行学习过程中的表现。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS FUNGSI PENILAIAN KINERJA KEPALA SEKOLAH (PPKS) SEBAGAI SUPERVISOR PENDIDIKAN 校长绩效考核(PPKS)作为教育主管的职能分析
Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.37304/eej.v5i1.8262
Susanti, Mieke Yostania, Masrukhan, Ahmad Hariyadi, Su'ad
The purpose of this study was to analyze the performance appraisal function of school principals in carrying out one of their roles as educational supervisors in schools. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation studies. Data analysis uses interactive data patterns from Miles & Huberman. Checking the credibility of the data is done by checking the credibility, dependability and confirmability. The results of this study showed that the performance appraisal analysis of school principals is very effective in improving the quality and professionalism of school principals in carrying out their roles. The principal as a supervisor plays an important role in improving teacher professionalism and the quality of education in schools. As a supervisor, the principal is responsible for planning educational programs in schools, progress and development of schools and increasing teacher professionalism through fostering the performance of teachers in schools.
本研究的目的是分析学校校长在履行其教育督导角色之一时的绩效评估功能。这种类型的研究是描述性质的。使用观察、访谈和文献研究的数据收集技术。数据分析使用来自Miles & Huberman的交互式数据模式。对数据的可信性的检验是通过对数据的可信性、可靠性和可确认性的检验来完成的。本研究结果显示,校长绩效考核分析对于提高校长在履行其职责时的素质和专业性是非常有效的。校长作为监督者,在提高教师专业素养和学校教育质量方面发挥着重要作用。作为督导者,校长有责任规划学校的教育项目,促进学校的进步和发展,并通过培养学校教师的绩效来提高教师的专业素养。
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引用次数: 0
MANAJEMEN EKSTRAKURIKULER DUTA SEKOLAH 学校课外管理
Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.37304/eej.v5i1.8285
Rika Lenny, Widiharto Purnomo, Christian Radiafilsan
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang Manajemen Ekstrakurikuler Duta Sekolah pada Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 2 Palangka Raya di Kota Palangka Raya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan rancangan studi kasus. Sumber data yaitu: kepala sekolah, guru pembina ekstrakurikuler duta sekolah, ketua ekstrakurikuler duta sekolah, dan duta sekolah (putra dan putri). Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan cara: 1) pengumpulan data, 2) reduksi data, 3) penyajian data, dan 4) penarikan kesimpulan. Pengabsahan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: 1) Perencanaan Ekstrakurikuler Duta Sekolah yaitu: penentuan pembina ekstrakurikuler duta sekolah, perencanaan pemilihan duta sekolah, penyusunan rencana program kegiatan ekstrakurikuler duta sekolah, penetapan bentuk kegiatan ekstrakurikuler duta sekolah, dan penentuan dana untuk pelaksanaan program kerja ekstrakurikuler duta sekolah. 2) Pengorganisasian Ekstrakurikuler Duta Sekolah yaitu: kepala sekolah sebagai penasihat, wakil kepala sekolah bidang kesiswaan sebagai penanggung jawab ekstrakurikuler, guru pembina ekstrakurikuler duta sekolah, ketua ekstrakurikuler duta sekolah, duta sekolah dan atribut duta sekolah lainnya sudah baik dalam melaksanakan tugasnya. 3) Pelaksanaan Ekstrakurikuler Duta Sekolah yaitu: terdiri dari program kegiatan wajib dan tambahan yang secara keseluruhan pelaksanaan berjalan dengan baik. 4) Pengawasan Ekstrakurikuler Duta Sekolah yaitu: dilakukan secara langsung oleh guru pembina ekstrakurikuler duta sekolah bekerja sama dengan stakeholder sekolah agar duta sekolah dapat di jaga perannya sesuai dengan aturan sehingga tidak terjadi penyimpangan.
本研究旨在描述高中大使课外管理的情况。本研究采用定性的案例设计方法。资料来源:校长、学校校长、大使、课外主任和学校大使。数据收集技术是通过观察、采访和记录来完成的。数据分析方法:1)数据收集,2)数据还原,3)数据演示,4)推断。研究中的数据采用源三角测量技术。这个研究结果表明:1)大使课外学校规划定位:课外学校,规划选举大使大使教官,起草计划的课外活动学校,分别为形式的课外活动大使,大使和决心来学校课外项目的实施工作大使基金。2)组织课外活动:学校校长大使作为顾问,副校长kesiswaan领域负责任教官,课外老师课外学校,学校课外活动大使主席大使大使和其他学校属性大使曾擅长执行一项任务。大使课外活动包括义务活动计划和整体表现良好的附属项目。4)学校大使课外监督的意思是:由学校辅导员亲自监督,与学校教务长合作,使学校大使的职责保持在规定的范围内,以免有任何越轨行为。
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引用次数: 0
PENINGKATAN MUTU PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI SUPERVISI AKADEMIK BERBASIS LESSON STUDY
Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.37304/eej.v5i1.7402
Tuti Sundari
This research is a school action research that emphasizes the implementation of supervision which is integrated in Lesson study activities This research is collaborative involving participants joining together to observe the learning process in understanding learning and changes in activity due to the actions given. Objectives To improve students' understanding and learning activities through the development of inquiry learning which is applied in lesson study. The data collection technique used is descriptive qualitative from observations of lesson study activities resulting from observations of questionnaires for teachers and students. The implementation of supervision that is integrated in lesson study activities is capable of developing inquiry-based learning which refers to improving learning outcomes and finding more improvements in the next learning process. Improving students' understanding and learning activities through the development of inquiry-based learning which is applied in lesson study fosters a sense of more fun in learning.
本研究是一项学校行动研究,强调监督的实施,并将监督整合到课堂学习活动中。本研究是一种协作式的研究,参与者联合起来观察学习过程,了解学习以及由于所给予的行动而导致的活动变化。目的通过发展研究性学习,将研究性学习应用于课堂学习,提高学生的理解能力和学习能力。使用的数据收集技术是描述性定性的,从对教师和学生的问卷调查中观察到的课程学习活动。在课程学习活动中整合监督的实施,能够发展研究性学习,即改善学习成果,并在接下来的学习过程中发现更多的改进。通过发展研究性学习,提高学生的理解和学习活动,并将其应用于课程研究,培养学生的学习乐趣。
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引用次数: 0
KONSEP ORGANIZATIONAL INTELLIGENCE DALAM KEPEMIMPINAN PENDIDIKAN
Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.37304/eej.v5i1.8255
Windaryati, Sundani, Suryawati, Ahmad Hariyadi, Slamet Utomo
This study aims to see and provide different views regarding organizational intelligence on educational leadership, namely the ability to direct organizations to move according to the development direction they want. Regarding how important the organizational intelligence of a leader is in contributing to the organization that their leads. This research uses the literature review method or literature study, with stages (1) objective; 2) inclusion criteria; 3) search strategy; (4) data collection; (5) quality of study; and (6) result synthesis data. This technique is carried out with the aim of disclosing various theories that are relevant to the problems being faced or researched as reference material in the discussion of research results. The results of this study showed that organizational intelligence is able to make a leader encourage his organization to move towards the target that has been set, namely people who have successfully built a clear self-image, because before followers are moved, they would want to recognize who their leader was, does the leader deserve to be a role model?.
本研究旨在了解并提供关于教育领导的组织智力的不同观点,即指导组织按照他们想要的发展方向前进的能力。关于领导者的组织智力对其领导的组织的贡献有多重要。本研究采用文献回顾法或文献研究法,分为以下几个阶段:(1)目的;2)入选标准;3)搜索策略;(4)数据收集;(五)学习质量;(6)结果综合数据。这项技术的目的是在研究结果的讨论中披露与所面临或研究的问题相关的各种理论,作为参考材料。本研究的结果表明,组织智能能够使领导者鼓励他的组织朝着已经设定的目标前进,即那些成功建立清晰自我形象的人,因为在追随者被移动之前,他们会想要认识到他们的领导者是谁,领导者是否值得成为榜样?
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引用次数: 0
KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA GURU PADA MASA PANDEMI 在大流行期间,校长对教师表现的领导
Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.37304/eej.v5i1.7656
Ahmad Hariyadi, Luthfa Nugraheni, Siti Aniqoh Shofwani
This study aims to describe the leadership of the Principal of SMKN 2 Rembang in improving teacher performance during the Covid 19 pandemic. This research uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using observation techniques, interviews and documentation. Sources of data in this study include: school principals, teachers and education staff, and students. The procedure for collecting data is carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was used by adopting an interactive pattern from Miles et al (2014) which includes: data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Checking the validity of the data is done by triangulation and member check techniques. The results of the study show that the principal's leadership in improving teacher performance during the pandemic at SMKN 2 Rembang went well. Efforts made by school principals to improve teacher performance during the pandemic are a reflection of 4 of the 7 leadership roles of school principals, including: Educator, Manager, Administrator, and Supervisor.
本研究旨在描述SMKN 2 Rembang校长在Covid - 19大流行期间提高教师绩效的领导能力。本研究采用定性方法。数据收集技术使用观察技术,访谈和文件。本研究的资料来源包括:学校校长、教师及教职员、学生。收集数据的程序是通过观察、访谈和记录文件来完成的。数据分析采用Miles等人(2014)的交互模式,包括:数据浓缩、数据呈现和得出结论。通过三角测量和成员检验技术来检验数据的有效性。研究结果表明,在大流行期间,校长在提高教师绩效方面发挥了良好的领导作用。在大流行期间,学校校长为提高教师绩效所做的努力反映了学校校长七种领导角色中的四种,包括:教育者、管理者、行政人员和监督者。
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引用次数: 0
STUDI TINGKAT KINERJA PEGAWAI DINAS PERPUSTAKAAN DAN ARSIP PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH 研究图书馆工作人员和加里曼丹省档案的绩效考核
Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.37304/eej.v5i1.8387
Devi Avita Sari, Slamet Winaryo, Piter Joko Nugroho
This study aims to determine the level of performance of employees of the Central Kalimantan Province Library and Archives Service, seen from the dimensions: (1) Service Orientation, (2) Integrity, (3) Commitment, (4) Discipline, and (5) Cooperation. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative. The population in this study were employees at the Central Kalimantan Province Library and Archives Service, totaling 18 people with Echelon III and IV status, where all populations were samples (total sample). The data collection technique is a questionnaire / questionnaire. The results showed that in general the performance level of employees at the Central Kalimantan Province Library and Archives Service was in the "Fair enough" category. The results of this study answered and strengthened the phenomena that the researchers found in the initial study, where in reality the high or low results of employee performance appraisals based on PKP did not necessarily reflect the actual conditions in the field. Discipline of employees (librarians) is still a real problem that must be immediately addressed by the Central Kalimantan Province Library and Archives Service in an effort to improve the quality of service for users.
本研究旨在从(1)服务导向、(2)诚信、(3)承诺、(4)纪律、(5)合作四个维度来确定加里曼丹省中央图书馆档案服务处员工的绩效水平。使用的研究类型是描述性定量的。本研究的人群为加里曼丹省中央图书馆和档案馆的工作人员,共有18人具有III和IV梯队状态,其中所有人群均为样本(总样本)。数据收集技术是问卷调查。结果表明,加里曼丹省中央图书馆和档案馆雇员的总体绩效水平处于“足够好”的类别。本研究的结果回答并强化了研究者在最初研究中发现的现象,即在现实中,基于PKP的员工绩效评估结果的高低并不一定反映该领域的实际情况。员工(图书馆员)的纪律仍然是一个真正的问题,加里曼丹省中央图书馆和档案馆必须立即解决这个问题,以努力提高对用户的服务质量。
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引用次数: 0
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Equity In Education Journal
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