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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WEIGHT GAIN IN PREGNANCY AND PREECLAMPSIA 孕期体重增加与子痫前期的关系
Pub Date : 2019-09-12 DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i3.103
H. Fitriani, T. Kumala, Nia Rosmiati
Preeclampsia is the second leading cause of maternal death in Indonesia. several risk factors include primigravida, primiparity, hyperplacentosis, family history of preeclampsia/eclampsia, kidney disease, and weight gain. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of weight gain during pregnancy with the incidence of preeclampsia in the puerperium of Cimahi City Hospital . This study was conducted using a cross-sectional design. The total sample included 72 pregnant women who selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data collection techniques using observation and interviews. The instruments used were observation sheets and interview sheets. The study was conducted from May to June 2019. Data were analyzed using frequency distribution for univariate analysis and chi-square test for bivariate analysis. This study was approved by the research ethics committee of Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Jenderal Achmad Yani More than one-third of participants had weight gain more than normal  38.9 % of respondents. There was a significant relationship between weight gain during pregnancy and the incidence of preeclampsia with p-value = 0.033 p-value <α (α = 0.05). The risk of preeclampsia is faced by women who less or more weight gain during pregnancy. It is expected that health workers, especially maternity nurses, would prevent the incidence of preeclampsia by conducting health education and motivation about maintaining weight during pregnancy. Keywords : Weight Gain, Body Mass Index (BMI), Pregnancy, Preeclampsia
子痫前期是印度尼西亚产妇死亡的第二大原因。几个危险因素包括初产、初产、胎盘过多、先兆子痫/子痫家族史、肾脏疾病和体重增加。本研究的目的是确定孕期体重增加与慈马市医院产褥期子痫前期发生率的关系。本研究采用横断面设计。总样本包括72名孕妇,她们采用了有目的的抽样技术。使用观察和访谈的数据收集技术。使用的工具是观察纸和访谈纸。该研究于2019年5月至6月进行。单因素分析采用频率分布,双因素分析采用卡方检验。这项研究得到了Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Jenderal ahmad Yani研究伦理委员会的批准,超过三分之一的参与者体重增加超过正常的38.9%的受访者。妊娠期体重增加与子痫前期发生率有显著相关,p值= 0.033,p值<α (α = 0.05)。怀孕期间体重增加较少或较多的女性都有患先兆子痫的风险。预计保健工作者,特别是产科护士,将通过开展健康教育和在怀孕期间保持体重的激励来预防子痫前期的发生。关键词:体重增加,体重指数(BMI),妊娠,子痫前期
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引用次数: 0
LEVELS OF DEPRESSION AMONG ADOLESCENT GIRLS WITH EARLY MARRIAGE 早婚少女的抑郁程度
Pub Date : 2019-09-10 DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i3.82
Lia Yuliana Rachman, Efri Widianti, Anita Setyawati
Early marriage encourages various problems for young women. The problems would be affecting their psychological conditions including depression. This study aimed to describe the depression in adolescent girls with early marriage in Babakan Ciparay District, Bandung City. This study was conducted using the descriptive explorative method, with a cross-sectional approach. Samples were selected using the total sampling technique, in which 76 young women aged 16-19 years involved in this study. This study used an instrument from the Indonesian version of the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) questionnaire with validity values at 0.361-0.773 and the value of Cronbach's alpha is 0.898, and several additional questions related to the problems experienced by girls who married early. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis techniques for quantitative data and content analysis for interview data. This study was held in the range of April - May 2019. The results showed that 68.4% of respondents were at a minimum level of depression or did not experience depression, 11.8% had mild depression, 10.5% had moderate depression and 9.2% had severe depression. It can be concluded that the young women did not experience depression, because most respondents married with own desires, lived separately from their parents-in-law and did not experience domestic violence. However, there were still some respondents who are depressed or have the potential to experience depression due to economic problem, problems with in-laws, problems with their husbands and problems related to family relationships. Therefore, there is a need for education about stress management and counseling program to improve the mental health of girls who married early.Keywords: adolescent girl, depression, early marriage
早婚给年轻女性带来了各种各样的问题。这些问题会影响他们的心理状况,包括抑郁。本研究旨在了解万隆市巴巴干西帕拉区早婚少女的抑郁状况。本研究采用描述性探索性方法,采用横断面方法。采用全抽样法选取样本,选取76名年龄在16-19岁的年轻女性参与本研究。本研究采用印尼版贝克抑郁量表ii (BDI-II)问卷的工具,其效度值为0.361-0.773,Cronbach's alpha值为0.898,并附加了几个与早婚女孩所经历的问题相关的问题。定量数据采用描述性统计分析技术,访谈数据采用内容分析技术。这项研究在2019年4月至5月期间进行。结果显示,68.4%的被调查者处于最低程度的抑郁或没有经历过抑郁,11.8%的人有轻度抑郁,10.5%的人有中度抑郁,9.2%的人有重度抑郁。可以得出的结论是,年轻女性没有经历过抑郁,因为大多数受访者是根据自己的愿望结婚的,与公婆分开生活,没有经历过家庭暴力。然而,仍有一些受访者由于经济问题、与姻亲的问题、与丈夫的问题以及与家庭关系有关的问题而感到抑郁或有可能患上抑郁症。因此,有必要开展压力管理教育和心理咨询项目,以改善早婚女孩的心理健康状况。关键词:青春期少女,抑郁,早婚
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引用次数: 2
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LAVENDER AROMATHERAPY IN REDUCING THE LEVEL OF DYSMENORRHEA IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS 薰衣草芳香疗法在减少青春期女孩痛经水平的有效性
Pub Date : 2019-09-10 DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i3.95
Rahayu Savitri, Ovi Hardyanti
Dysmenorrhoea is pain during menstruation accompanied by cramps in the lower abdomen that spreads to the back and thighs, the pain usually occurs on the first or second day of menstruation and reaches its peak in the first 24 hours. Lavender Aromatherapy is one of the nonpharmacological therapies to decrease the intensity of dysmenorrhea. The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy in reducing dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. This research is a quantitative study using a pre-experimental method with One Group Pretest Posttest approach. The purposive sampling technique used in this study, the sample was 34 respondents. Data collection tools used a pain measurement scale and the observation sheet. The data were analyzed using the dependent T-Test with α = 0.05. The results of this research obtained the dysmenorrhea scale before aromatherapy was moderate pain (76.5%) after aroma-therapy reduced become mild pain (55.9%). The T-test found p-value 0.000 < α (0.05). There is an influence of aromatherapy in reducing in the teenagers (girls) Conclusion: There is the influence of aromatherapy in reducing pain scale in the teenagers (girls). Young women can lavender aromatherapy as alternative non-pharmacological therapies to solve dysmenorrhea and advice have active roles in managing their dysmenorrhea.Keywords: Effectiveness, dysmenorrhea, lavender aromatherapy, teenage girls.
痛经是月经期间的疼痛,伴有下腹痉挛,并向背部和大腿扩散,疼痛通常发生在月经的第一天或第二天,在月经的前24小时达到高峰。薰衣草芳香疗法是减轻痛经强度的非药物疗法之一。本研究的目的是确定薰衣草芳香疗法在减少青春期女孩痛经的有效性。本研究采用一组前测后测法的预实验方法进行定量研究。本研究采用目的性抽样技术,样本为34名受访者。数据收集工具采用疼痛测量量表和观察单。采用相关t检验,α = 0.05。本研究结果得出芳香疗法前痛经量表为中度疼痛(76.5%),芳香疗法后痛经减轻为轻度疼痛(55.9%)。t检验发现p值0.000 < α(0.05)。结论:芳香疗法对青少年(女孩)疼痛量表的减轻有一定的影响。年轻女性可以将薰衣草芳香疗法作为解决痛经的替代非药物疗法,并建议在痛经管理中发挥积极作用。关键词:疗效,痛经,薰衣草芳香疗法,少女。
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引用次数: 6
EATING PRACTICE OF SUNDANESE WOMEN IN THE POSTPARTUM PERIOD 巽他妇女产后的饮食习惯
Pub Date : 2019-08-12 DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i3.100
E. Ermiati, R. Widiasih, Anita Setyawati
Cultural practices are still very strong in Indonesia, but sometimes they are contrary to health. So that often these cultural practices cause pain and even death. Abstinence to eat in Sundanese society is a cultural practice. The purpose of this study was to determine the practice of eating in mothers of postpartum in Sundanese culture. This type of research is a quantitative descriptive. The sample in this study was 25 mothers of postpartum with criteria of Sundanese husband and wife and the mother was still in puerperium for up to 40 days. The research instrument was in the form of a questionnaire about food culture practices, the data were analyzed by the presentation. The results showed that 22 (88%) of postpartum women abstain of eating. Types of restrictions that eating eggs, fish, meat, natural water, fruits, eating soup and eating a lot. There is still abstinence from eating in the postpartum women which can cause late recovery of health in the mother of postpartum, it is expected that the health center provides counseling about the nutritional needs of mothers of postpartum and discusses each type of food that is abstinence food in the community.Keywords: Sundanese Culture, postpartum, practice.
文化习俗在印度尼西亚仍然非常盛行,但有时却与健康背道而驰。因此,这些文化习俗往往会带来痛苦,甚至导致死亡。在巽他社会,禁食是一种文化习俗。本研究的目的是确定巽他文化中产后母亲的进食习俗。这类研究属于定量描述性研究。本研究的样本为 25 位产后母亲,标准为巽他丈夫和妻子,母亲仍处于产褥期长达 40 天。研究工具是关于饮食文化习俗的调查问卷,数据通过演示文稿进行分析。结果显示,22 名(88%)产后妇女禁食。禁食的种类包括吃鸡蛋、鱼、肉、天然水、水果、喝汤和大量进食。产后妇女仍然存在禁食的情况,这可能会导致产后母亲的健康恢复较晚,希望保健中心提供有关产后母亲营养需求的咨询,并在社区中讨论禁食的每种食物:巽他文化 产后 实践
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引用次数: 0
BREAST CANCER PATIENTS’ COMPLIANCE ON CHEMOTHERAPY: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY 乳腺癌患者化疗依从性的描述性研究
Pub Date : 2019-08-12 DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i3.101
Vici Triyunita Sabiyanto, R. Widiasih, Tetti Solehati
Breast cancer is the most women cancer in the world, including Indonesia. Some patients stop breast cancer treatment which is impacted to patients' conditions. In chronic diseases, therapy compliance is important for reach successful therapy however study that assess breast cancer patients’ compliance on chemotherapy is limited. The purpose of this study was to describe patient factors that can affect therapy compliance. This research used descriptive quantitative method and respondents were chosen using the accidental sampling technique. The data were gathered at one of the halfway houses in Bandung. Data were collected using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by univariate analysis and described by frequency distribution. The results showed that 26 respondents (84%) were obedient to chemotherapy. There were 28 respondents (90.3%) because they did not carry out alternative medicine and 26 respondents (83.9%) had because they put aside work and related affairs to do chemotherapy. In conclusion, the majority of respondents were obedient to chemotherapy. There are patient factors that can improve chemotherapy compliance, there are chosen therapy factor and demographic and economic factors. Development of another halfway houses could be carried out, because of the result of this research, representing many breast cancer patients feels easier to obedient the sequence of therapy.Keywords: Breast cancer, therapy compliance, halfway house.
乳腺癌是世界上女性患癌最多的癌症,包括印度尼西亚。一些患者停止乳腺癌治疗,这对患者的病情有影响。在慢性疾病中,治疗依从性对治疗成功至关重要,但评估乳腺癌患者化疗依从性的研究有限。本研究的目的是描述影响治疗依从性的患者因素。本研究采用描述性定量方法,采用随机抽样方法选择调查对象。这些数据是在万隆的一个中途之家收集的。通过问卷调查收集数据。数据采用单变量分析和频率分布描述。结果显示,26例(84%)患者化疗依从。有28人(90.3%)因未进行替代医学治疗,26人(83.9%)因搁置工作及相关事务进行化疗。综上所述,大多数应答者服从化疗。有患者因素可以提高化疗依从性,有选择治疗因素人口和经济因素。另一个中途之家的开发可以进行,因为这项研究的结果,代表了许多乳腺癌患者感觉更容易服从治疗的顺序。关键词:乳腺癌,治疗依从性,中途康复。
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引用次数: 2
THE SOCIO-CULTURAL ENVIRONMENT, PARENTAL PERCEPTION, ADOLESCENT KNOWLEDGE, AND ATTITUDE TOWARD EARLY-AGE MARRIAGE DECISION 社会文化环境、父母认知、青少年对早婚决定的认知与态度
Pub Date : 2019-08-12 DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i3.98
Nona Intan Permatasari Wadjaudje, N. Habibah, L. Rahayuwati, Tetti Solehati
 The relatively high number of early-age marriages in Indonesia, committed by 60.000 couples under 18 in West Java, even rises from 53 to 117 in 2015. The socio-cultural environment and parents are the most influential factor in early-age marriages, particularly in villages. However, limited studies determine the social influence on young women decision including deciding early marriage. The research objectives were to identify the socio-cultural environment and parental perception toward early marriage decision, and describing how adolescent knowledge and attitude toward early-age marriages. The research design is cross sectional study. The sample is taken using proportionate cluster random sampling, consisting of 144 parents, and 250 adolescents. The result shows that the socio-cultural environment (47.2%), and parental perception (62.4%), low level of knowledge (44%) and positive attitude (52.4%) to postpone early-age marriage. It can be concluded that the strength of cultural value plays a vital role in the population's health decision. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a program between the government and the healthcare community to overcome early-age marriage issues.Keywords: Adolescent knowledge, attitude, parental perception.
印度尼西亚的早婚数量相对较高,西爪哇有6万对18岁以下的夫妇,甚至从2015年的53对增加到117对。社会文化环境和父母是影响早婚的最重要因素,特别是在农村。然而,有限的研究确定了社会影响年轻女性的决定,包括决定早婚。本研究旨在探讨社会文化环境和父母对早婚决定的看法,并描述青少年对早婚的认知和态度。本研究设计为横断面研究。样本采用比例整群随机抽样法,由144名家长和250名青少年组成。结果显示,社会文化环境(47.2%)、父母认知(62.4%)、知识水平低(44%)和积极态度(52.4%)对晚婚的影响最大。由此可见,文化价值的强弱在人群的健康决策中起着至关重要的作用。因此,有必要制定政府和医疗界之间的方案,以克服早婚问题。关键词:青少年知识态度父母感知
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引用次数: 1
A LITERATURE REVIEW: URBAN TEENAGERS' READINESS TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF LIFE TOWARD THE MENARCHE 文献综述:城市青少年对初潮生活质量改善的准备程度
Pub Date : 2019-08-09 DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i2.85
Anita Setyawati, R. Widiasih, E. Ermiati, I. Maryati
Menarche is the first experience of menstruation would cause anxiety among teenagers, fear, discomfort, and affect the quality of life of teenage. This condition was caused by the taboo assumption to discuss menstruation with family and their environment. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify urban teenagers' readiness toward menarche. This study was conducted with the process of searching, collecting and analyzing articles. The search sources used were Cinahl, Scopus, Cochrane, Pubmed, and Cengage databases. The keywords used were menarche, readiness, and urban teenagers. The inclusion criteria used were 2013 - 2018 research articles, full text, and English articles. The exclusion criteria used was non-urban teenagers. According to the keyword was found 124 articles. After being selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 7 articles were analyzed. The result showed urban teenagers' readiness consisted of internal and external readiness. Internal readiness consists of age and knowledge. Internal readiness can affect self-acceptance, maturity of mind, and views on the stages of growth and development that are being faced. External readiness consists of social support. Social support for urban teenagers is useful to get information and attention when menarche. External readiness for urban teenagers was already good but lack of internal readiness. Therefore, counseling and health education related to menarche was needed starting from elementary school.Keywords: Menarche, readiness, urban teenager.
初潮是月经初潮会引起青少年的焦虑、恐惧、不适,影响青少年的生活质量。这种情况是由于与家人及其环境讨论月经的禁忌假设造成的。因此,本研究旨在探讨城市青少年对初潮的准备程度。本研究是通过查找、收集和分析文章的过程进行的。使用的搜索来源是中国、Scopus、Cochrane、Pubmed和Cengage数据库。使用的关键词是月经初潮,准备和城市青少年。纳入标准为2013 - 2018年的研究文章、全文和英文文章。排除标准为非城市青少年。根据关键词搜到124篇文章。根据纳入和排除标准筛选后,对7篇文献进行分析。结果表明,城市青少年的心理准备包括内在心理准备和外在心理准备。内心的准备由年龄和知识组成。内心的准备可以影响自我接纳,心智的成熟,以及对成长和发展阶段的看法。外部准备包括社会支持。社会支持有助于城市青少年在月经初潮时获得信息和关注。城市青少年的外部准备已经很好,但内部准备不足。因此,需要从小学开始进行与月经初潮相关的咨询和健康教育。关键词:初潮,准备,城市青少年。
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引用次数: 3
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE TYPE OF LABOUR AND BREASTFEEDING ATTACHMENT (LATCH-ON) AND BREAST ENGORGEMENT INCIDENCE IN POSTPARTUM MOTHERS 产后母亲产程类型与母乳喂养依恋(依附)与乳房膨胀发生率的关系
Pub Date : 2019-08-09 DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i2.71
Minta Rasi Marito, Tuti Asrianti Utami, W. Susilo
Breast engorgement is one of the common problems that occur in the postpartum period. Inappropriate latch on would cause several problems including, baby's sucking uneffective, cracking nipple, breastmilk production is not maximal, and finally, the breast becomes engorgement. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the type of labor and breastfeeding latch-on and the breast engorgement incidence in the postpartum period. An observational study, the descriptive quantitative study, and cross-sectional approaches were applied, the study has been done from April to July 2018. Purposive sampling technique was used to select one hundred and two postpartum participants. The questioner, latch assessment tool, and assessment tool for observation were used in this study. The data were analyzed using chi-square, Kendall's tau b, and Kendall's tau c. The type of the delivery (p-value :0,001), and Breastfeeding attachment (p-value:0,001) had relationship with breast engorgement incidence in postpartum period. This study also showed that age (p-value:0,331), educational level ( p-value:0,532), and parity (p-valuee:0,056) were no relationship with breast engorgement incidence. It is expected from this study to increase the knowledge and independence of postpartum women about latch on to prevent breast engorgement. The future research would be able to study about mother's knowledge and motivation, family and health professional's support, postpartum stress, and early breastfeeding initiation in the surgery room. 2018. The research instrument used in the form of a questionnaire and observation guidelines consisted of 1) Questionnaire A, questions about the characteristics of postpartum mothers include education, age, parity, and type of childbirth, 2) Questionnaire B, the results of researchers 'observations of latch on breastfeeding on the first day, and 3) Questionnaire C, the results of researchers' observations of the condition of the puerperal breast on the third day of delivery. This study uses an observation sheet to assess the condition of the breasts of Hill and Humenick, 1994; Brown and Langdon, 2014).
乳房充盈是产后出现的常见问题之一。不适当的锁紧会导致婴儿吸吮效果不佳,乳头开裂,乳汁分泌不是最大,最后乳房肿胀。本研究旨在探讨产程类型、母乳喂养闭锁与产后乳房膨胀发生率之间的关系。本研究于2018年4月至7月进行,采用观察性研究、描述性定量研究和横断面研究方法。采用目的性抽样方法,选取102名产后参与者。本研究采用提问者、闩锁评估工具和观察评估工具。采用卡方、Kendall's tau b和Kendall's tau c对数据进行分析。分娩类型(p值为0.001)和母乳喂养依恋(p值为0.001)与产后乳房膨隆发生率有关。该研究还表明,年龄(p值:0.331)、教育水平(p值:0.532)和胎次(p值:0.056)与乳房膨胀发生率无关。希望本研究能提高产后妇女对吸乳预防乳房膨胀的认识和独立性。未来的研究将进一步探讨母亲的知识和动机、家庭和卫生专业人员的支持、产后压力与手术室早期母乳喂养的关系。2018. 研究工具采用问卷和观察指南的形式,包括:(1)问卷a,关于产后母亲的特征问题包括教育程度、年龄、胎次、分娩类型;(2)问卷B,研究人员对第一天母乳喂养的latch的观察结果;(3)问卷C,研究人员对分娩第三天产褥期乳房状况的观察结果。本研究使用观察表来评估Hill和Humenick(1994)的乳房状况;布朗和兰登,2014)。
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引用次数: 1
THE IMPACT OF EARLY MARRIAGE ON PREGNANCY: YOUNG WOMEN'S KNOWLEDGE 早婚对怀孕的影响:年轻女性的知识
Pub Date : 2019-08-06 DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i2.66
Ifna Rosydah, Taty Hernawaty, Imas Rafiyah
Women who were married at a young age and got pregnant had a risk of experiencing complications in pregnancy, and contribute 99% of maternal and infant deaths. Knowledge on the impact of early marriage on pregnancy is needed to prevent an increase of risked pregnancy cases. However, information about the impact of early marriage on pregnancy especially in young women population is limited. This study aimed to determine young women's knowledge about the impact of early marriage on pregnancy in the Margajaya Public Health Center. The design of this study was quantitative descriptive. The population of this research was 81 women who had early marriage, the sample was selected using the total sampling method. Data were collected using a questionnaire with the Gutmann scale and analyzed using frequency distribution. The results of the analysis were categorized as good, sufficient and poor. The results of the study found that most women had good knowledge about the impact of early marriage on pregnancy which was 46 respondents (57%), moderate was 24 respondents (29.6%), and poor were 11 respondents (13.5%). The majority of women had limited understanding about preeclampsia. It was concluded that women's knowledge of early marriage and pregnancy was good, although there was a small number that is moderate and poor. Knowledge of women is less related to preeclampsia and eclampsia, there is a need for health education about preeclampsia and eclampsia for women who had an early marriage.Keywords: Early Marriage, Impact, Pregnancy, Knowledge.
年轻时结婚并怀孕的妇女在怀孕期间有出现并发症的风险,占孕产妇和婴儿死亡的99%。需要了解早婚对怀孕的影响,以防止危险怀孕病例的增加。但是,关于早婚对怀孕的影响,特别是对年轻妇女的影响的资料有限。这项研究的目的是确定Margajaya公共卫生中心的年轻妇女对早婚对怀孕影响的了解。本研究的设计是定量描述性的。本研究的研究对象为81名早婚妇女,样本采用总抽样法选取。采用Gutmann量表问卷收集数据,采用频率分布法进行分析。分析结果分为好、足够和差。研究结果发现,大多数妇女对早婚对怀孕的影响有良好的认识,有46人(57%),中等的有24人(29.6%),较差的有11人(13.5%)。大多数女性对先兆子痫了解有限。结果表明,女性对早婚早孕的了解程度较好,但也有少数女性对早婚早孕的了解程度一般、较差。女性对子痫前期和子痫的相关知识较少,有必要对早婚女性进行子痫前期和子痫的健康教育。关键词:早婚,影响,怀孕,知识。
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引用次数: 1
MANAGEMENT DISASTER IN MATERNITY AREAS 产妇区灾害管理
Pub Date : 2019-08-06 DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i2.72
Aisah Rahmawati, Bhekti Imansari, Devita Madiuw, I. Nurhidayah, Pipih Napisah, Y. Hermayanti
Indonesia is one of the countries in the world that is often affected by natural disasters. The disaster has broad-impact such as infrastructure damage, loss of material, and impacts on residents who live in the disaster area including pregnant women, postpartum women, and newborns. The impact that often occurs is stress in pregnant women and postpartum. Also, babies born also may have low birth weight and premature. The purpose of this literature study was to review disaster management in the maternity area in various countries. The electronic database included EBSCO hosts, PubMed and google scholar. Keyword for searching articles was "management disaster", " disaster preparedness " and "maternity area". A total of 859 articles were found and only 15 articles were chosen for analysis. Based on the literature analysis, it was found that there was a need to prepare for a disaster situation, especially women and infants in the maternal period (antepartum, intrapartum, postpartum and neonatal care) in Indonesia. Disaster management divide into three periods, first, before a disaster the government should provide a referral hospital to accommodate maternal patients and teams to deal with maternal problems. When the disaster occurred, identification of disaster victims using the triage OB TRAIN. After a disaster, maternal patients may experience stress and depression. Prenatal depression intervention includes interpersonal therapy, music therapy, and maternal relaxation. Preventing postpartum depression in postpartum mothers is done by breastfeeding their child. There is a need for a design disaster management for maternal patients in Indonesia that consist of three periods: pre-disaster, during disasters, post-disaster.Keywords: Management disaster, disaster preparedness, maternity areas
印度尼西亚是世界上经常受自然灾害影响的国家之一。此次灾害影响广泛,包括基础设施受损、物资损失,以及对灾区居民的影响,包括孕妇、产后妇女和新生儿。经常发生的影响是孕妇和产后的压力。此外,出生的婴儿也可能有低出生体重和早产。本文献研究的目的是回顾灾害管理在产妇领域在不同的国家。电子数据库包括EBSCO主机、PubMed和google scholar。搜索文章的关键词为“管理灾害”、“备灾”和“产房”。共发现859篇文章,仅选择15篇文章进行分析。通过文献分析,发现印度尼西亚需要为灾难情况做好准备,特别是产妇期(产前、产时、产后和新生儿护理)的妇女和婴儿。灾害管理分为三个阶段,第一,在灾害发生前,政府应提供转诊医院,以容纳产妇患者和处理产妇问题的小组。当灾难发生时,使用OB TRAIN识别灾难受害者。灾难发生后,产妇患者可能会感到压力和抑郁。产前抑郁干预包括人际治疗、音乐治疗和母亲放松。预防产后抑郁症是通过母乳喂养孩子来实现的。印度尼西亚需要对产妇病人进行设计灾害管理,包括三个阶段:灾前、灾中、灾后。关键词:管理灾害,备灾,产区
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
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