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2015 28th IEEE International System-on-Chip Conference (SOCC)最新文献

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High-PSR CMOS LDO with embedded ripple feedforward and energy-efficient bandwidth extension 高psr CMOS LDO嵌入纹波前馈和节能带宽扩展
Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/SOCC.2015.7406988
Liuyan Chen, Qi Cheng, Jianping Guo, Min Chen
A CMOS low-dropout regulator (LDO) with high power-supply ripple rejection (PSR) across a wide frequency range is presented and designed in 0.18-μm CMOS technology. Targeting for the application of energy-autonomous biomedical implants, it has a very simple structure and features low power consumption. The high PSR in low frequency range is realized by the proposed embedded supply ripple feed-forward technique. Moreover, the PSR bandwidth is improved up to several MHz by adopting an energy-efficient double zero compensation network. With a 4.7-μF ceramic output capacitor, in the maximum loading condition (i.e., 25 mA), the simulated PSR is no less than -86 dB from DC to 10 kHz, and better than -63 dB up to 10 MHz. The quiescent current is just 10 μA. The line and load regulations are 0.5 mV/V @ 25-mA loading and 0.14 mV/mA @ 1.3-V Vin, respectively. The overshoot and undershoot voltages are less than 2 mV when loading current changes between 0 and 25 mA.
提出并设计了一种采用0.18 μm CMOS工艺,在宽频率范围内具有高电源纹波抑制(PSR)的CMOS低差稳压器(LDO)。针对能源自主生物医学植入物的应用,具有结构简单、功耗低的特点。提出的嵌入式电源纹波前馈技术实现了低频范围内的高PSR。此外,通过采用节能的双零补偿网络,PSR带宽提高到几MHz。采用4.7 μ f陶瓷输出电容,在最大负载条件下(即25 mA),模拟的PSR在DC - 10 kHz范围内不小于-86 dB,在10 MHz范围内优于-63 dB。静态电流仅为10 μA。线路和负载规定分别为0.5 mV/V @ 25ma负载和0.14 mV/mA @ 1.3 V Vin。当负载电流在0 ~ 25ma之间变化时,过调和欠调电压均小于2mv。
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引用次数: 6
A 320MHz–2.56GHz low jitter phase-locked loop with adaptive-bandwidth technique 320MHz-2.56GHz低抖动锁相环,带宽自适应技术
Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/SOCC.2015.7406906
S. Jung, Janet Roveda
This paper presents a novel adaptive-bandwidth phase-locked loop (PLL) using a closed loop voltage controlled oscillator (VCO). The adaptive-bandwidth PLL uses the gain of closed loop VCO to obtain a constant unity gain bandwidth over an operating frequency range. Furthermore, a charge pump (CP) current is proportional to the current of VCO so that CP current is in proportion to the VCO frequency. Since the adaptive-bandwidth is optimized over the VCO frequency, an integrated RMS jitter is reduced in comparison to a conventional fixed-bandwidth PLL. We simulate the proposed PLL in 130 nm CMOS technology at 1.2 V power supply. The integrated RMS jitter of the proposed adaptive-bandwidth PLL is 2.35 psec which is 70% smaller than the conventional PLL. This adaptive-bandwidth PLL consumes 2.6 mW at 2.56 GHz output frequency.
提出了一种采用闭环压控振荡器(VCO)的自适应带宽锁相环(PLL)。自适应带宽锁相环利用闭环压控振荡器的增益在工作频率范围内获得恒定的单位增益带宽。此外,电荷泵电流与压控振荡器的电流成正比,使得电荷泵电流与压控振荡器的频率成正比。由于自适应带宽在VCO频率上进行了优化,因此与传统的固定带宽锁相环相比,集成的RMS抖动减少了。我们在1.2 V电源下模拟了采用130 nm CMOS技术的锁相环。该自适应带宽锁相环的综合有效值抖动为2.35 psec,比传统锁相环减小70%。该自适应带宽锁相环在2.56 GHz输出频率下消耗2.6 mW。
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引用次数: 3
Analysis of a serial link for power supply induced jitter 串行链路电源诱发抖动分析
Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/SOCC.2015.7406926
J. N. Tripathi, Hiten Advani, R. Nagpal, V. Sharma, Rakesh Malik
An analysis of power supply induced jitter in a high speed serial link is presented in this paper. An equivalent reduced model for serial link is used for the analysis. Jitter induced by the ripples in power delivery network is analyzed by a small signal equivalent model. The effect is modeled by a transfer function which is not technology specific and can be used generically for System-On-Chip (SoC) level design considerations. The analysis is supported by experimental results by simulation in 130nm BiCMoS RF technology and 28nm FDSOI technology (both technologies are of STMicroelectronics).
本文分析了高速串行链路中电源引起的抖动问题。采用等效简化的串行链路模型进行分析。利用小信号等效模型分析了输电网中波纹引起的抖动。这种效果是通过传递函数来建模的,它不是特定于技术的,通常用于片上系统(SoC)级设计考虑。该分析得到了在130nm BiCMoS RF技术和28nm FDSOI技术(两种技术均为意法半导体)上的仿真实验结果的支持。
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引用次数: 5
Session T4A: Tutorial: Tiny DC-sourced single inductor charge-supply ICs 讲座T4A:微型直流单电感充电电源集成电路
Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/SOCC.2015.7406888
G. Rincón-Mora
A challenge wireless micro-sensors and other microsystems face is short lifetime, because tiny batteries store little energy. Although miniaturized fuel cells and atomic sources store more energy than lithium ions and super capacitors, they source less power, so they cannot power as many functions. Unfortunately, their power-dense counterparts cannot sustain life for long. Thankfully, the environment also holds vast amounts of energy, and of typical sources, like light, motion, temperature, and radiation, sunlight produces the highest power density, but only when available. The fact is, combining miniaturized fuel or photovoltaic cells with tiny lithium-ion batteries or super capacitors can be more compact, reliable, and longer lasting than any single technology. Managing a hybrid system of this sort to supply a microwatt application, however, requires an intelligent, low-loss dc-dc power converter. This talk discusses the state of the art in miniaturized charger-supply systems that draw power from an energy-dense dc source and supplementary power from a battery to supply a load and recharge the battery with excess power from the energy-dense source.
无线微传感器和其他微系统面临的一个挑战是寿命短,因为微小的电池储存的能量很少。尽管小型化的燃料电池和原子源比锂离子和超级电容器储存更多的能量,但它们产生的能量更少,因此无法为许多功能提供动力。不幸的是,它们的能量密集的同类不能长时间维持生命。值得庆幸的是,环境也拥有大量的能量,而典型的能源,如光、运动、温度和辐射,阳光产生最高的功率密度,但只有在可用的情况下。事实上,将小型燃料电池或光伏电池与小型锂离子电池或超级电容器相结合,可以比任何单一技术更紧凑、更可靠、更持久。然而,管理这种混合系统以提供微瓦应用,需要一个智能的,低损耗的dc-dc电源转换器。本讲座讨论了微型充电器供电系统的最新进展,该系统从能量密集的直流电源和电池的补充电源中获取电力,为负载供电,并用能量密集源的多余电力为电池充电。
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引用次数: 0
An improved distributed video coding with low-complexity motion estimation at encoder 编码器低复杂度运动估计的改进分布式视频编码
Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/SOCC.2015.7406923
Hsin-Ping Yang, Hsiao-Chi Hsieh, Sheng-Hsiang Chang, Sao-Jie Chen
Distributed Video Coding (DVC) is a novel scheme which is different from the state-of-the-art video compression standards. A specific characteristic of DVC is its use of a low complexity encoder. However, there exists an issue on the DVC, which requires redundant decoding time. Therefore, low-complexity motion estimation algorithm and skip mode have been applied to the encoder of a hybrid DVC to reduce half of the decoding time. The computational complexity of the encoder only increases slightly with respect to the hybrid DVC, which is still far less than H.264/AVC no motion. In some cases, the encoding time is even reduced instead of being increased. Besides, the rate-distortion performance is improved in high motion videos. However, the rate-distortion performance does not decrease in the static video, because of the added motion estimation.
分布式视频编码(DVC)是一种不同于现有视频压缩标准的新方案。DVC的一个特点是它使用了一个低复杂度的编码器。但是,DVC存在一个问题,即需要冗余的解码时间。因此,将低复杂度的运动估计算法和跳过模式应用于混合DVC的编码器中,可以减少一半的解码时间。编码器的计算复杂度相对于混合DVC仅略有增加,但仍远低于H.264/AVC无运动。在某些情况下,编码时间不但没有增加,反而减少了。此外,在高动态视频中提高了码率失真性能。然而,由于增加了运动估计,在静态视频中,速率失真性能并没有下降。
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引用次数: 2
A 20 GHz high speed, low jitter, high accuracy and wide correction range duty cycle corrector 20 GHz高速、低抖动、高精度、宽校正范围占空比校正器
Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/SOCC.2015.7406901
Jun Guo, Peng Liu, Weidong Wang, Jicheng Chen, Yingtao Jiang
Duty-cycle correctors (DCCs) are employed in most high-speed VLSI systems to calibrate the clock duty-cycle at 50% to reduce the deterministic jitter introduced by duty-cycle distortion. An all-analogue feedback DCC circuitry with high working frequency, low jitter, high accuracy, and wide correction range is proposed in this paper. A common mode voltage adjuster and an active feedback amplifier are used to support the DCC to work at a high frequency up to 20 GHz with a wide correction range from 20% to 80%. On the feedback path, a second order duty cycle detector scheme is adopted including a low pass filter and an integrator to significantly reduce the jitter in the output clock and ensure high correction accuracy. Through simulation using 65 nm TSMC CMOS technology, the output duty cycle is corrected to 50±0.3% over the input duty-cycle range of 20-80% for 12.5-20 GHz. The DCC consumes 5.2 mW at 16 GHz using a 1.0 V supply voltage, and has a 572 fs peak-to-peak jitter and a 249 fs RMS jitter.
在大多数高速VLSI系统中,使用占空比校正器(DCCs)将时钟占空比校准为50%,以减少由占空比失真引起的确定性抖动。提出了一种高工作频率、低抖动、高精度、宽校正范围的全模拟反馈DCC电路。使用共模电压调节器和有源反馈放大器支持DCC在高达20 GHz的高频下工作,校正范围从20%到80%。在反馈路径上,采用含低通滤波器和积分器的二阶占空比检测器方案,显著降低了输出时钟抖动,保证了较高的校正精度。通过采用台积电65 nm CMOS技术进行仿真,在12.5-20 GHz的输入占空比20-80%范围内,输出占空比修正为50±0.3%。在1.0 V电源电压下,DCC在16 GHz时消耗5.2 mW,峰值抖动为572 fs, RMS抖动为249 fs。
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引用次数: 8
Energy-efficient gas recognition system with event-driven power control 具有事件驱动功率控制的节能气体识别系统
Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/SOCC.2015.7406956
Chun-Ying Huang, Po-Tsang Huang, Chih-Chao Yang, C. Chuang, W. Hwang
For energy-limited applications of electronic nose, an application-specific architecture is essential to realize a low-energy gas recognition system. In this paper, a pseudo-zero-leakage gas recognition system is proposed to recognize different gases using event-driven power control. Additionally, this gas recognition system can recognize four different gases with concentration information by drift-insensitive on-line training, achieving 100% recognition accuracy for gas type and 89.4% accuracy for concentration analysis. For further reducing the overall energy consumption, both near-threshold SRAM and low-voltage embedded ReRAM are integrated into the proposed system, respectively. Based on TSMC 65nm LP CMOS process, the total energy of the gas recognition systems with SRAM and ReRAM are only 8.62μJ and 2.04μJ in a sensing period, respectively. Hence, an energy-efficient gas recognition system can be realized by a pseudo-zero-leakage event-driven structure with ReRAM.
对于能量有限的电子鼻应用,实现低能量气体识别系统必须采用特定的应用架构。本文提出了一种基于事件驱动功率控制的伪零泄漏气体识别系统。此外,该气体识别系统可以通过漂移不敏感在线训练识别4种不同的气体浓度信息,气体类型识别准确率达到100%,浓度分析准确率达到89.4%。为了进一步降低整体能耗,在系统中分别集成了近阈值SRAM和低压嵌入式ReRAM。基于台积电65nm LP CMOS工艺的SRAM和ReRAM气体识别系统在一个传感周期内的总能量分别仅为8.62μJ和2.04μJ。因此,基于ReRAM的伪零泄漏事件驱动结构可以实现高效节能的气体识别系统。
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引用次数: 0
VCAS: Viewing context aware power-efficient mobile video embedded memory VCAS:查看上下文感知节能移动视频嵌入存储器
Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/SOCC.2015.7406940
Dongliang Chen, Xin Wang, Jinhui Wang, Na Gong
Mobile devices have become the most important way to deliver the videos. Experience and battery life are two major considerations for the mobile users. To be the first time, this paper relates these two together and presents a Viewing Context Aware SRAM (VCAS). The viewing contexts significantly influence the user experience and in the worse context, users have higher tolerance to the video noise. Based on this, we introduce hardware noise in high-tolerance viewing surroundings to achieve more power savings. To meet the low area constraint of mobile devices, we develop an efficient hardware scheme to implement VCAS which induces negligible area overhead. The experimental results based on 45-nm CMOS technology show that, as compared to the conventional SRAM design, VCAS can achieve 32.6% power savings without perceivable quality loss.
移动设备已经成为传播视频的最重要的方式。体验和电池寿命是移动用户的两个主要考虑因素。本文首次将这两者联系在一起,提出了一种可视上下文感知SRAM (VCAS)。观看环境对用户体验有显著影响,在较差的观看环境下,用户对视频噪声的容忍度更高。在此基础上,我们在高容忍度的观看环境中引入硬件噪声,以实现更多的节能。为了满足移动设备的低面积限制,我们开发了一种可以忽略面积开销的有效硬件方案来实现VCAS。基于45纳米CMOS技术的实验结果表明,与传统的SRAM设计相比,VCAS在没有明显质量损失的情况下可以节省32.6%的功耗。
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引用次数: 6
A novel flow fluidity meter for BiNoC bandwidth resource allocation 一种用于BiNoC带宽资源分配的新型流动度计
Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/SOCC.2015.7406964
Weng-Chung Tsai, Hsiao-En Lin, Ying-Cherng Lan, Sao-Jie Chen, Y. Hu
An enhanced on-chip network resource allocation method is developed for the Bi-directional Network-on-Chip (BiNoC) platform. Specifically, a novel flow Fluidity Meter (FM) is proposed to provide the real-time estimate of bandwidth utilization of the Virtual Channel (VC) buffer in a BiNoC router. The degree of fluidity of a packet transfer in each router is a reliable, yet low-cost method for measuring bandwidth utilization in the VC. We show that the overhead implementing this FM is very affordable. Finally, extensive simulation results verify that this proposed FM approach achieves superior performance compared to existing BiNoC resource allocation methods.
针对双向片上网络(BiNoC)平台,提出了一种改进的片上网络资源分配方法。具体而言,提出了一种新的流量流动性计(FM),用于实时估计BiNoC路由器中虚拟通道(VC)缓冲区的带宽利用率。每个路由器中数据包传输的流动程度是一种可靠的、低成本的测量VC中带宽利用率的方法。我们表明,实现这种FM的开销是非常可承受的。最后,大量的仿真结果验证了该方法与现有的BiNoC资源分配方法相比具有更好的性能。
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引用次数: 2
Low noise output stage for oversampling audio DAC 过采样音频DAC的低噪声输出级
Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/SOCC.2015.7406951
Yujin Park, Han Yang, Hyunjong Kim, Jun Soo Cho, Suhwan Kim
This paper presents a low noise output stage of oversampling audio digital-to-analog converter (DAC). The proposed glitchless switched capacitor DAC (GSC-DAC) eliminates the penalty of a constrained signal range and a signal distortion caused by return-to-zero signals in SC-DAC that is an essential part in order to convert the digital signal into the analog signal. By using a track and hold circuit and deglitching method in GSC-DAC, the low noise is efficiently achieved. The results of post layout simulation show the noise performance improvements of 21dB on average of SNR, SNDR, SFDR and THD in comparison with the absence of the proposed techniques.
介绍了一种过采样音频数模转换器(DAC)的低噪声输出级。本文提出的无故障开关电容DAC (GSC-DAC)消除了SC-DAC中信号范围受限的缺点和归零信号引起的信号失真,而归零信号是将数字信号转换为模拟信号的重要组成部分。通过在GSC-DAC中采用跟踪保持电路和去毛刺方法,有效地实现了低噪声。布局后仿真结果表明,与未采用上述技术相比,信噪比、SNDR、SFDR和THD的噪声性能平均提高了21dB。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2015 28th IEEE International System-on-Chip Conference (SOCC)
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