Pub Date : 2023-09-29DOI: 10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.02.1
Yeby Ma'asan Mayrudin, Wahyu Kartiko Utami, Peri Irawan
Tulisan ini membedah dinamika politik catch-all atas eksistensi perempuan pada pengorganisasian partai-partai politik yang memfokuskan pada Partai Demokrat dan Partai Keadilan Sejahtera (PKS) di wilayah Banten. Nalar dasar politik catch-all ialah merangkul segenap elemen masyarakat -termasuk kaum perempuan- untuk menjadi kesatuan bagi sebuah partai politik. Namun gejolak budaya patriarki yang melekat kuat membuat eksistensi kaum perempuan cenderung dilihat sekedar lumbung suara semata dan pemenuhan kuota 30% perempuan di kepengurusan partai dan proses kandidasi di level legislatif atau “pen-caleg-an”. Adapun metode penelitian yang kami operasionalkan ialah metode deskriptif kualitatif ala Lambert dkk. dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi literatur dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan kehadiran kaum perempuan di Partai Demokrat dan PKS sebagai kader partai dan kandidat calon anggota legislatif sangat fundamental. Kemudian adanya dukungan materiel dan non-materiel dari kedua partai tersebut kepada politisi perempuan untuk terlibat dalam kontestasi politik elektoral. Selanjutnya hal yang menarik ialah proses kedua partai tersebut dalam membangun politik catch-all yang merangkul kaum perempuan sebagai politisi mengeliminasi konstruksi patriarki di dalam pengorganisasian partai.
{"title":"Dinamika Politik Catch-all atas Eksistensi Perempuan di Partai Demokrat dan Partai Keadilan Sejahtera Wilayah Banten","authors":"Yeby Ma'asan Mayrudin, Wahyu Kartiko Utami, Peri Irawan","doi":"10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.02.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.02.1","url":null,"abstract":"Tulisan ini membedah dinamika politik catch-all atas eksistensi perempuan pada pengorganisasian partai-partai politik yang memfokuskan pada Partai Demokrat dan Partai Keadilan Sejahtera (PKS) di wilayah Banten. Nalar dasar politik catch-all ialah merangkul segenap elemen masyarakat -termasuk kaum perempuan- untuk menjadi kesatuan bagi sebuah partai politik. Namun gejolak budaya patriarki yang melekat kuat membuat eksistensi kaum perempuan cenderung dilihat sekedar lumbung suara semata dan pemenuhan kuota 30% perempuan di kepengurusan partai dan proses kandidasi di level legislatif atau “pen-caleg-an”. Adapun metode penelitian yang kami operasionalkan ialah metode deskriptif kualitatif ala Lambert dkk. dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi literatur dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan kehadiran kaum perempuan di Partai Demokrat dan PKS sebagai kader partai dan kandidat calon anggota legislatif sangat fundamental. Kemudian adanya dukungan materiel dan non-materiel dari kedua partai tersebut kepada politisi perempuan untuk terlibat dalam kontestasi politik elektoral. Selanjutnya hal yang menarik ialah proses kedua partai tersebut dalam membangun politik catch-all yang merangkul kaum perempuan sebagai politisi mengeliminasi konstruksi patriarki di dalam pengorganisasian partai.","PeriodicalId":33193,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Transformative","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135193717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-29DOI: 10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.02.4
Sri Sulastri, Ane Permatasari
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a major impact on various aspects of Indonesian people's lives. This impact has affected various sectors such as social, education, tourism, and also the economy that is undergoing a drastic decline. This economic decline has not only occurred on a national scale, but also in areas including the Yogyakarta Special District province. Therefore, the DIY Government has undertaken various policies and efforts to mitigate the impact of the spread of Covid-19 and collaborate with various parties. The study aims to analyze the management of the post-COVID-19 pandemic economic crisis in Yogyakarta Special District using the concept of agile governance. There are six (six) principles of agile governance: good enough governance, business driven, human focused, based on quick wins, systematic and adaptive approach, and simple design and continuous refinement. This research uses qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. The result in this study is that the DIY Government has been agile, precise, responsive, and agile in dealing with the post-Covid-19 pandemic economic crisis. This is proved by six very well-fulfilled principles of agile governance, demonstrated by public participation, transparency of information, and the clear vision of the DIY government in the post -COVID-19 pandemian economic crises. In addition, there is a programme of incentive assistance to UMKM perpetrators and there is monitoring and evaluation of the program so that it can run with maximum efficiency. However, there is a note in the principle section based on quick wins, namely by improving information services so that all communities can access them easily.
{"title":"Implementasi Konsep Agile Governance dalam Penanganan Krisis Ekonomi Pasca Pandemi COVID-19 di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta","authors":"Sri Sulastri, Ane Permatasari","doi":"10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.02.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.02.4","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has had a major impact on various aspects of Indonesian people's lives. This impact has affected various sectors such as social, education, tourism, and also the economy that is undergoing a drastic decline. This economic decline has not only occurred on a national scale, but also in areas including the Yogyakarta Special District province. Therefore, the DIY Government has undertaken various policies and efforts to mitigate the impact of the spread of Covid-19 and collaborate with various parties. The study aims to analyze the management of the post-COVID-19 pandemic economic crisis in Yogyakarta Special District using the concept of agile governance. There are six (six) principles of agile governance: good enough governance, business driven, human focused, based on quick wins, systematic and adaptive approach, and simple design and continuous refinement. This research uses qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. The result in this study is that the DIY Government has been agile, precise, responsive, and agile in dealing with the post-Covid-19 pandemic economic crisis. This is proved by six very well-fulfilled principles of agile governance, demonstrated by public participation, transparency of information, and the clear vision of the DIY government in the post -COVID-19 pandemian economic crises. In addition, there is a programme of incentive assistance to UMKM perpetrators and there is monitoring and evaluation of the program so that it can run with maximum efficiency. However, there is a note in the principle section based on quick wins, namely by improving information services so that all communities can access them easily.","PeriodicalId":33193,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Transformative","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135193466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-29DOI: 10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.02.5
Yoga Prawira, Lin Yola
The case of personal data leakage that occurred in mid-2022 by hackers is a phenomenon that threatens Indonesian personal data security that needs a framework in the form of regulation. This research analyzes the phenomenon of the passing of the personal data protection bill that Indonesia lacks. The Narrative Policy Framework (NPF) theory is used to see the dynamics of policy formulation through the perspective of a narrative story related to the importance of personal data protection. The results showed that personal data breaches conducted by hackers and other data safety issues bring forth narrative perception of government abilities to sort the problem and therefore affecting the acceleration process of personal data protection bill as the solution. This research can be developed by using in-depth observations to each stakeholders to be able to explore the narratives built to accelerate the ratification of the bill. This research shows that every policy made by the government goes through dynamics of society, namely the process of disseminating information to the public as a step to obtain public justification that the policy can be turn into a formal legal product.
{"title":"Analisis Narrative Policy Framework (NPF) dalam Kebijakan Undang-undang Pelindungan Data Pribadi (UU PDP)","authors":"Yoga Prawira, Lin Yola","doi":"10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.02.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.02.5","url":null,"abstract":"The case of personal data leakage that occurred in mid-2022 by hackers is a phenomenon that threatens Indonesian personal data security that needs a framework in the form of regulation. This research analyzes the phenomenon of the passing of the personal data protection bill that Indonesia lacks. The Narrative Policy Framework (NPF) theory is used to see the dynamics of policy formulation through the perspective of a narrative story related to the importance of personal data protection. The results showed that personal data breaches conducted by hackers and other data safety issues bring forth narrative perception of government abilities to sort the problem and therefore affecting the acceleration process of personal data protection bill as the solution. This research can be developed by using in-depth observations to each stakeholders to be able to explore the narratives built to accelerate the ratification of the bill. This research shows that every policy made by the government goes through dynamics of society, namely the process of disseminating information to the public as a step to obtain public justification that the policy can be turn into a formal legal product.","PeriodicalId":33193,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Transformative","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135193207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-29DOI: 10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.02.2
Sulaema Fattah, Erwin Musdah, Arif Alauddin Umar
Changes in information technology have an impact on changing demands for more open governance. A number of data points and study results show that governance in Indonesia still tends not to be open, even though it has gone through several periods of bureaucratic reform. This study aims to explain the level of open government maturity in state institutions on social media after bureaucratic reform. The research uses content analysis methods on social media data, especially the official Twitter accounts of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Religion. The results of the study revealed that there were differences in the maturity level of open government in the two government institutions studied. The Ministry of Religion still tends to be at the initial condition level even though the outcome indicators are already at the open participation level. The Ministry of Finance has tended to be at the open participation level even though the capability is still at the initial level. The quality of social media management tends to be directly proportional to the title of bureaucratic reform in each analysed institution.
{"title":"Study Open Government Maturity pada Social Media Pemerintah","authors":"Sulaema Fattah, Erwin Musdah, Arif Alauddin Umar","doi":"10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.02.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.02.2","url":null,"abstract":"Changes in information technology have an impact on changing demands for more open governance. A number of data points and study results show that governance in Indonesia still tends not to be open, even though it has gone through several periods of bureaucratic reform. This study aims to explain the level of open government maturity in state institutions on social media after bureaucratic reform. The research uses content analysis methods on social media data, especially the official Twitter accounts of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Religion. The results of the study revealed that there were differences in the maturity level of open government in the two government institutions studied. The Ministry of Religion still tends to be at the initial condition level even though the outcome indicators are already at the open participation level. The Ministry of Finance has tended to be at the open participation level even though the capability is still at the initial level. The quality of social media management tends to be directly proportional to the title of bureaucratic reform in each analysed institution.","PeriodicalId":33193,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Transformative","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135193721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-29DOI: 10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.02.3
Andi Faisal Anwar, Muhammad Sapril Sardi Juardi, Muhammad Ilham Alimuddin, Puspita Hardianti Anwar, Andi Farisnah Anwar
The mainstreaming of spatial planning in Makassar City is faced with two main problems, namely the minimal role of development planning and an ineffective political process. The aim of this research is to understand further the extent of the role of these two things and their contribution to the mainstreaming of spatial planning in Makassar City. This research uses descriptive analysis methods. The results of this research found that the role of development planning in mainstreaming spatial planning is caused by the lack of literacy in development planning documents both from the side of government administrators and the community, non-participatory community involvement in development planning, the consistency of the Makassar City regional government is very low in overseeing development planning programs. . Meanwhile, in terms of the political process, this is caused by a lack of alignment with the mainstreaming of spatial planning and abuse of power. The implications of this research are the importance of the Makassar City government in increasing the literacy of development planning documents based on mainstreaming spatial planning among the community, the need to encourage more participatory development planning and political processes, and to be consistent in overseeing development planning programs so that they can minimize abuse of power and create public services and better governance in the future.
{"title":"Politik Perencanaan Pembangunan: Telaah Atas Pengarusutamaan Tata Ruang","authors":"Andi Faisal Anwar, Muhammad Sapril Sardi Juardi, Muhammad Ilham Alimuddin, Puspita Hardianti Anwar, Andi Farisnah Anwar","doi":"10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.02.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.02.3","url":null,"abstract":"The mainstreaming of spatial planning in Makassar City is faced with two main problems, namely the minimal role of development planning and an ineffective political process. The aim of this research is to understand further the extent of the role of these two things and their contribution to the mainstreaming of spatial planning in Makassar City. This research uses descriptive analysis methods. The results of this research found that the role of development planning in mainstreaming spatial planning is caused by the lack of literacy in development planning documents both from the side of government administrators and the community, non-participatory community involvement in development planning, the consistency of the Makassar City regional government is very low in overseeing development planning programs. . Meanwhile, in terms of the political process, this is caused by a lack of alignment with the mainstreaming of spatial planning and abuse of power. The implications of this research are the importance of the Makassar City government in increasing the literacy of development planning documents based on mainstreaming spatial planning among the community, the need to encourage more participatory development planning and political processes, and to be consistent in overseeing development planning programs so that they can minimize abuse of power and create public services and better governance in the future.","PeriodicalId":33193,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Transformative","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135193329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-29DOI: 10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.02.6
Restu Karlina Rahayu
Decentralization has repercussions for the area in a variety of areas, including political, social, cultural, financial, defense and security, and public services, among others. Sumbawa Island and Lombok Island are the two principal islands that make up West Nusa Tenggara. There are 280 islands in all, 32 of which are inhabited. Sumbawa Island is one-third the size of Lombok Island in terms of area, but Lombok Island has a population that is about three times that of Sumbawa Island. This study contends that because the archipelagic region is not organized by its island-specific traits but rather around land-based development, this has the potential to exacerbate discrepancies between islands. This study found that, there are only minimal maritime authorities in the archipelagic province in managing archipelagic water, and there is fiscal and ethnic disparity between the Lombok and Sumbawa Islands. Moreover, there are inequalities in health care facilities and medical staff between Lombok and Sumbawa Island, the small population of Sumbawa Island has an impact on educational resources, and the maritime infrastructure on the other small islands surrounding Sumbawa Island is inadequate.
{"title":"The Distinctive Asymmetrical Decentralization in the Archipelagic Region: The Case of West Nusa Tenggara Province of Indonesia","authors":"Restu Karlina Rahayu","doi":"10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.02.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.02.6","url":null,"abstract":"Decentralization has repercussions for the area in a variety of areas, including political, social, cultural, financial, defense and security, and public services, among others. Sumbawa Island and Lombok Island are the two principal islands that make up West Nusa Tenggara. There are 280 islands in all, 32 of which are inhabited. Sumbawa Island is one-third the size of Lombok Island in terms of area, but Lombok Island has a population that is about three times that of Sumbawa Island. This study contends that because the archipelagic region is not organized by its island-specific traits but rather around land-based development, this has the potential to exacerbate discrepancies between islands. This study found that, there are only minimal maritime authorities in the archipelagic province in managing archipelagic water, and there is fiscal and ethnic disparity between the Lombok and Sumbawa Islands. Moreover, there are inequalities in health care facilities and medical staff between Lombok and Sumbawa Island, the small population of Sumbawa Island has an impact on educational resources, and the maritime infrastructure on the other small islands surrounding Sumbawa Island is inadequate.","PeriodicalId":33193,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Transformative","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135193463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-27DOI: 10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.01.2
Ririn Marselia Hardi, A. Asrinaldi, Indah Adi Putri
{"title":"Self-Efficacy Calon Independen dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah (Pilkada) Tahun 2020 di Kota Bukittinggi, Sumatera Barat","authors":"Ririn Marselia Hardi, A. Asrinaldi, Indah Adi Putri","doi":"10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.01.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.01.2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33193,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Transformative","volume":"468 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73600140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-27DOI: 10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.01.1
Wawan Edi Kuswandoro
The poor-people reluctance in participation in government’s policy implementation was caused by by the distance of government policy discourse and poor-people discourse. This article investigates policy implementation of sanitation program in Probolinggo City, East Java using Discursive Institutionalism perspective and Fairclough’s Critical Discourse Analysis method to discover hidden meanings of the multi-actor’s discourse. The research found, first, the reluctance of poor-people participation in policy implementation was caused by negative discourse on sanitation interpellated the poor-people. Second, acceptation for the program implemented was achieved by narrowing the gap of discourse through penetration of alternative discourse constructed under policy design. Third, policy implementor’s discourse was exercised by breaking personal discourse of the people. Forth, discursive strategy changed personal discourse of society which then shifts reluctance to acceptance for government programs. Fifth, policy design for activating urban poor-people’s participation as social engineering based on discourse and discursive strategy.
{"title":"From Reluctance to Acceptation: Participation of Poor-People in Policy Implementation Using Discursive Institutionalism","authors":"Wawan Edi Kuswandoro","doi":"10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.01.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.01.1","url":null,"abstract":"The poor-people reluctance in participation in government’s policy implementation was caused by by the distance of government policy discourse and poor-people discourse. This article investigates policy implementation of sanitation program in Probolinggo City, East Java using Discursive Institutionalism perspective and Fairclough’s Critical Discourse Analysis method to discover hidden meanings of the multi-actor’s discourse. The research found, first, the reluctance of poor-people participation in policy implementation was caused by negative discourse on sanitation interpellated the poor-people. Second, acceptation for the program implemented was achieved by narrowing the gap of discourse through penetration of alternative discourse constructed under policy design. Third, policy implementor’s discourse was exercised by breaking personal discourse of the people. Forth, discursive strategy changed personal discourse of society which then shifts reluctance to acceptance for government programs. Fifth, policy design for activating urban poor-people’s participation as social engineering based on discourse and discursive strategy.","PeriodicalId":33193,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Transformative","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85603819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-27DOI: 10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.01.3
Lance Barbier, Robertson K Tengeh
This article examines public administration from 1890 to 2023 to see how it evolved and influenced practice and if good governance is a crucial component in this transformation. This paper presents an in-depth review of several different pieces of secondary literature sources. This paper produced several key findings. The most important finding of this literature study is that, between 1890 and 1980, the Public Administration transitioned from "Traditional Public Administration" to "New Public Management" due to the growing need for good governance. The year 2000 saw the birth of a novel idea in public administration known as "New Public Governance," which has persisted in practice ever since. This paper will be useful to Public Administration practitioners worldwide. There has been little empirical research into how the evolution of Public Administration encourages governments to act more like private corporations. Consequently, more research on this subject is encouraged.
本文考察了从1890年到2023年的公共行政，以了解它是如何演变和影响实践的，以及良好的治理是否是这种转变的关键组成部分。本文对几篇不同的二手文献来源进行了深入的回顾。这篇论文产生了几个关键的发现。本文献研究最重要的发现是，1890年至1980年间，由于对善治的需求日益增长，公共行政从“传统公共行政”向“新公共管理”过渡。2000年，公共管理领域出现了一种被称为“新公共治理”(New public Governance)的新理念，并一直延续至今。本文将对全世界的公共行政从业人员有所帮助。关于公共行政的演变如何促使政府更像私营公司那样行事的实证研究很少。因此，鼓励对这个问题进行更多的研究。
{"title":"Literature Review of Public Administration and Good Governance from 1890 to 2023","authors":"Lance Barbier, Robertson K Tengeh","doi":"10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.01.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.01.3","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines public administration from 1890 to 2023 to see how it evolved and influenced practice and if good governance is a crucial component in this transformation. This paper presents an in-depth review of several different pieces of secondary literature sources. This paper produced several key findings. The most important finding of this literature study is that, between 1890 and 1980, the Public Administration transitioned from \"Traditional Public Administration\" to \"New Public Management\" due to the growing need for good governance. The year 2000 saw the birth of a novel idea in public administration known as \"New Public Governance,\" which has persisted in practice ever since. This paper will be useful to Public Administration practitioners worldwide. There has been little empirical research into how the evolution of Public Administration encourages governments to act more like private corporations. Consequently, more research on this subject is encouraged.","PeriodicalId":33193,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Transformative","volume":"99 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80980362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
. This study seeks to determine democracy in Indonesia's general elections. The 1955 election was intended to be the most democratic in history, despite Indonesia's fragile security situation. This study employs a qualitative methodology by synthesizing secondary data sources, such as social media, mass media, election papers, and democracy evaluation documents. To verify the previously studied data, the data source will be validated using a data analysis program, the Nvivo 12 Plus power analysis tool, and the theory employed in this work. The results of this study are based on an analysis of the data gathered to support the claim that democratic elections have been held in Indonesia; however, the implementation process cannot be deemed a success because there are still a great number of problems associated with the implementation of elections. In addition, election actors are responsible for complications, such as money politics, which lead to multiple decisions. However, according to the data collected, the level of democracy from year to year is relatively high.
{"title":"Kajian Prinsip Demokrasi Dalam Pemilihan Umum di Indonesia","authors":"Yagus Triana. H.S, Etika Khairina, Mochammad Iqbal Fadhlurrohman","doi":"10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.01.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.transformative.2023.009.01.4","url":null,"abstract":". This study seeks to determine democracy in Indonesia's general elections. The 1955 election was intended to be the most democratic in history, despite Indonesia's fragile security situation. This study employs a qualitative methodology by synthesizing secondary data sources, such as social media, mass media, election papers, and democracy evaluation documents. To verify the previously studied data, the data source will be validated using a data analysis program, the Nvivo 12 Plus power analysis tool, and the theory employed in this work. The results of this study are based on an analysis of the data gathered to support the claim that democratic elections have been held in Indonesia; however, the implementation process cannot be deemed a success because there are still a great number of problems associated with the implementation of elections. In addition, election actors are responsible for complications, such as money politics, which lead to multiple decisions. However, according to the data collected, the level of democracy from year to year is relatively high.","PeriodicalId":33193,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Transformative","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85198027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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