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The impact of elements and advertising broadcasting intensity exposure in terrestrial radio 影响地面广播的因素与广告播出强度
Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v7i1.6144
Harliantara Harliantara, Nur’annafi Farni Syam Maella, Ari Junaedi, Dhimam Abror, Lu Hui Chen
Advertising is appealing to most organisations since it provides information, entertains, and communicates, especially on the radio. Advertising can boost sales, but it must be carefully structured to be effective. Radio advertisers must create engaging messaging to be effective. Selective attention, Selective perception, and Selective retention are the three ways people pick mass media content. Selective attention occurs when people focus on interesting messages. Selective perception means people interpret messages according to their ability. Selective retention is when a person only remembers the message they want. Radio advertising has several qualities and tools, which can be divided into Message Style, Message Structure, and Presenter. Radio advertising messages are readily forgotten since they function on the right side of the brain and excite more impulse nets, so they must be repeated. According to current studies, improving the Radio Advertising Components (Message delivery style, Message Structure, and Message Conveyor) by 0.125 times will enhance audience attention. Under the same conditions, increasing radio ad frequency and duration by 0.0512 times decreases audience interest. Increased radio advertising intensity decreases audience interest. Nonetheless, this may happen because field surveys suggest audiences are happier or more interested in listening to high-quality radio ads by paying special attention to radio ad aspects. Radio advertisement broadcasting is intense and plays low-quality ads, which displeases audiences.
广告对大多数组织都很有吸引力,因为它提供信息、娱乐和交流,尤其是在电台上。广告可以促进销售,但必须精心设计才能有效。电台广告商必须创造吸引人的信息才能有效。选择性注意、选择性感知和选择性保留是人们选择大众媒体内容的三种方式。选择性注意发生在人们关注有趣信息的时候。选择性感知是指人们根据自己的能力来解读信息。选择性记忆是指一个人只记住他们想要的信息。广播广告具有多种品质和工具,可分为信息风格、信息结构和呈现者。广播广告信息很容易被遗忘,因为它们在大脑的右半部分起作用,会激发更多的冲动网,所以它们必须被重复。根据目前的研究,将广播广告的组成部分(信息传递方式、信息结构和信息输送)提高0.125倍,可以提高受众的注意力。在相同的条件下,电台广告的频率和时长每增加0.0512倍,听众的兴趣就会下降。电台广告强度的增加降低了听众的兴趣。尽管如此,这可能会发生,因为实地调查表明,听众对高质量的广播广告更感兴趣,他们特别关注广播广告方面的内容。广播广告播出强度大,广告质量低,受众不满意。
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引用次数: 0
Strategi akomodasi komunikasi pendidikan seks remaja dalam keluarga kawin campur antar ras 跨种族通婚家庭中的青少年性教育沟通战略
Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v6i3.4981
Clara, Bherta Sri Eko Murtiningsih
The role of parents is very important in communicating sex education to children. However, in this study, the researchers focused on communication between families of different cultures, namely parents from Indonesia and the Netherlands in providing sex education to adolescents. Every culture has a different view of sex education. It can be seen that Indonesian culture still considers sex education taboo, so few parents discuss sex education for teenagers. At the same time, in the Netherlands, there are programs on sex education so that children can get it and avoid its unhealthy effects. The study aimed to determine: 1) family communication patterns in sex education by parents to adolescents in families of different cultures; 2) knowing the communication barriers faced and the role of family communication in discussing sex education in families of different cultures. The theory used in this research is Communication Accommodation. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The data collection technique used is in-depth interviews. The findings show that the communication pattern shown by families with Dutch Sundanese culture is a balanced split pattern and the Dutch-Balinese family shows an equality split pattern of communication. The communication pattern that takes place is driven by intercultural relationships that are open and mutually respectful. The obstacles found were differences in mindsets and ways of communicating in discussing sexual problems in children and the three families of participants showed using a convergence strategy in communicating and interacting with family members, namely by adjusting their mindset, intonation, gesture, language, behaviour or Actions in carrying out family communication to communicate can be successful.
父母在向孩子进行性教育方面扮演着非常重要的角色。然而,在这项研究中,研究人员关注的是不同文化家庭之间的交流,即来自印度尼西亚和荷兰的父母在为青少年提供性教育方面的交流。每种文化对性教育都有不同的看法。可以看出,印尼文化仍然认为性教育是禁忌,所以很少有家长讨论青少年的性教育。与此同时,在荷兰,有一些关于性教育的项目,这样孩子们就可以了解它,避免它的不健康影响。本研究旨在确定:1)不同文化家庭中父母对青少年性教育的家庭沟通模式;2)了解不同文化家庭讨论性教育所面临的沟通障碍和家庭沟通的作用。本研究使用的理论是沟通适应。本研究采用个案研究的定性方法。使用的数据收集技术是深度访谈。研究结果表明,荷兰巽他文化家庭的沟通模式是一种平衡的分裂模式,荷兰-巴厘岛家庭的沟通模式是一种平等的分裂模式。这种交流模式是由开放和相互尊重的跨文化关系驱动的。在讨论儿童性问题时发现的障碍是心态和沟通方式的差异,而参与者的三个家庭表明,在与家庭成员沟通和互动时采用趋同策略,即通过调整他们的心态、语调、手势、语言、行为或行动来进行家庭沟通,可以成功沟通。
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引用次数: 0
Satisfaction of mahasantri in accessing Instagram mahasantri访问Instagram的满意度
Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v6i3.5136
M. Luthfi, Ade Bayu Firmansyach
Indonesia has active social media users of 68.9% or 191.4 out of 277.7 million in 2022. Instagram is the second social media platform, with active users accounting for 84.8% of the population. The use of Instagram is certainly driven by certain motives that encourage people's attitudes and beliefs to access media as needed, and Instagram can provide satisfaction according to the needs of its audience. This study aims to examine the satisfaction of the Mahasantri University of Darussalam Gontor in accessing Instagram by taking 300 samples from 1,997 populations. The data were analysed using descriptive statistics to describe the findings referring to the Expectancy Value theory as a development of the Uses and Gratification theory with two variables, namely gratifications sought (GS) and gratification obtained (GO). Then a gap test was conducted between the mean scores of the GS and GO variables to determine the satisfaction of Darussalam Gontor University students in accessing Instagram social media. The results showed that Instagram could pleasure the Mahasantri University of Darussalam Gontor in building personal relationships, filling free time, getting entertainment, fulfilling knowledge needs, and solving problems. This study answers the phenomenon of using Instagram as the second most accessed social media platform by Indonesian people, especially among teenagers. This finding positively contributes to the University of Darussalam Gontor and educational institutions' management in using Instagram as a medium of socialisation and promotion. Also, as an effort for the government to improve social media literacy for the younger generation through various creative and educational content through Instagram.  
到2022年,印尼活跃的社交媒体用户占68.9%,即2.777亿人中的1.914人。Instagram是第二大社交媒体平台,活跃用户占人口的84.8%。Instagram的使用当然是有一定的动机驱动的,这种动机鼓励人们的态度和信念根据需要访问媒体,Instagram可以根据受众的需求提供满足。本研究旨在通过从1997个人群中抽取300个样本来检验达鲁萨兰国贡托大学(Mahasantri University of Darussalam Gontor)访问Instagram的满意度。使用描述性统计方法对数据进行分析,以期望价值理论作为使用和满足理论的发展,描述两个变量,即寻求的满足(GS)和获得的满足(GO)。然后对GS和GO变量的平均得分进行差距测试,以确定达鲁萨兰贡托大学学生对Instagram社交媒体的满意度。结果表明,Instagram可以让达鲁萨兰国马哈桑特里大学的贡托在建立人际关系、填补空闲时间、获得娱乐、满足知识需求和解决问题方面感到快乐。这项研究回答了印度尼西亚人,尤其是青少年使用Instagram作为第二大社交媒体平台的现象。这一发现对达鲁萨兰贡托尔大学和教育机构利用Instagram作为社交和推广媒介的管理有积极的帮助。此外,为了提高年轻一代的社交媒体素养,政府还通过Instagram提供各种创意和教育内容。
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引用次数: 0
WhatsApp as a strategy to socialise funeral products during the Covid-19 pandemic 在Covid-19大流行期间,WhatsApp作为一种社交化葬礼产品的策略
Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v6i3.5038
Witanti Prihatiningsih, M. Maliki, F. Ayuningtyas, Drina Intyaswati, Nur’annafi Farni Syam Maella
The Covid-19 pandemic has forced many people to stay at home. People in Indonesia are encouraged to work from home (WFH) from 2020 until 2022. The WFH has significantly impacted the economy, especially among field workers. The MA cannot promote its product and services during this time. Therefore, the sales are decreasing. This study describes how the MA uses WhatsApp to socialise their product and services to seek potential customers amid the pandemic. This research involved descriptive qualitative methods, with five MAs as respondents. This study showed that the MAs maximised WhatsApp in socialising funeral products to customers during the pandemic. MAs used WhatsApp features such as "Profile Picture" and "Status" to attract people by keeping their contact numbers. The funeral product details were later socialised in texts, photos, and videos funeral prices will never be mentioned by the MA unless potential customers are asking about it.          
新冠肺炎大流行迫使许多人呆在家里。从2020年到2022年,印尼鼓励人们在家工作。WFH对经济产生了重大影响,特别是对现场工作人员。MA在此期间无法推广其产品和服务。因此,销售额正在下降。本研究描述了MA如何在大流行期间使用WhatsApp将其产品和服务社会化,以寻求潜在客户。本研究涉及描述性定性方法,有五个MAs作为调查对象。这项研究表明,在疫情期间,MAs最大限度地利用WhatsApp向客户推销殡葬产品。MAs利用WhatsApp的“头像”和“状态”等功能,通过保留联系电话来吸引人们。殡葬产品的详细信息后来通过文本、照片和视频社交化,除非潜在客户询问,否则殡葬价格永远不会被MA提及。
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引用次数: 0
Media Group Network on digital: news construction from the hybrid perspective 数字化的传媒集团网络:混合视角下的新闻建设
Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v6i3.5077
Jurnal Komunikasi, Verdy Firmantoro, Irwansyah Billy K. Sarwono
Advances in information technology provide new opportunities and demand changes, one of which is in the construction of news. Digital media has also changed the landscape and the structure of the quality of the press, which prioritises emotional rather than rational aspects. As a result, the relationship between the media and the public is increasingly complex. This study aims to analyse the news in the Media Group Network newsroom as a news media from the perspective of a hybrid media system. This research is a qualitative study using an in-depth interview with the Editorial Board of the Media Group Network and journalists from Media Indonesia, Metro TV and Medcom.id, as well as a literature overview from related research and media content. The study results show that public mood affects the news construction process. Issue sensitivity tends to get more attention which contains shared values. There are three implications of influencing public mood in reporting: increasing democratic involvement, decentralising news sources, and influencing policy-making in the newsroom.
信息技术的进步提供了新的机遇和需求变化,其中之一就是新闻建设。数字媒体也改变了新闻质量的格局和结构,它优先考虑情感而不是理性方面。因此,媒体与公众之间的关系变得越来越复杂。本研究旨在从混合媒体系统的角度分析传媒集团网络编辑室作为新闻媒体的新闻。本研究是一项质性研究,通过对媒体集团网络编辑部和印尼媒体、都市电视台和Medcom的记者进行深入访谈。以及相关研究和媒体内容的文献综述。研究结果表明,公众情绪影响新闻建设过程。问题敏感性往往会得到更多的关注,因为它包含了共同的价值观。在报道中影响公众情绪有三个含义:增加民主参与,分散新闻来源,影响新闻编辑室的决策。
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引用次数: 0
Peran Peran aktor Twitter pada gerakan tagar #unsubscribepodcastcorbuzier Twitter演员在“未修改的标签”上的角色
Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v6i3.4993
Yumna Khairunnisa, Tazkya Aulia, E. Ompusunggu, Thia Charisma
The #CloseTheDoor Corbuzier Podcast caused controversy by uploading content featuring LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender). As a form of rejection, the public used the hashtag #UnsubscribePodcastCorbuzier on Twitter to spawn a New Social Movement. The research reveals the question of how the Twitter actor role is formed by the hashtag communication network #UnsubscribePodcastCorbuzier. This study uses qualitative Social Network Analysis and Graph Theory. Based on network system analysis, @youtube became a very striking actor in the network. Relation has the property of the direction of the relationship or directed graph. Based on the results of the actor centrality research, YouTube actors in this study have high centrality. The #UnsubscribePodcastCorbuzier hashtag movement aligns with Jenkins' theory of Participatory Media Culture. People connect with each other through social media, sharing thoughts and tagging other accounts related to specific topics discussed.
“关上门”播客因上传LGBT(女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋和变性人)的内容而引发争议。作为拒绝的一种形式,公众在推特上使用了#取消订阅播客corbuzier的标签,引发了一场新社会运动。该研究揭示了推特演员角色是如何由标签通信网络#UnsubscribePodcastCorbuzier形成的问题。本研究采用定性的社会网络分析和图论。基于网络系统分析,@youtube成为网络中非常引人注目的演员。关系具有关系或有向图的方向性。根据演员中心性研究的结果,本研究中的YouTube演员具有较高的中心性。#UnsubscribePodcastCorbuzier标签运动与詹金斯的参与式媒体文化理论相一致。人们通过社交媒体相互联系,分享想法,并标记与特定话题相关的其他账户。
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引用次数: 0
Employer branding and employee performance at KAI: employee retention' role as mediator KAI的雇主品牌与员工绩效:员工保留的中介作用
Pub Date : 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v6i3.5381
Veronika Agustini Srimulyani, Y. Hermanto
Today's job seekers prefer well-known companies, even though they're less likely to be accepted. The HR team must brand the company as an employer. Employer branding can be a company's image, values, and work culture. Employer branding has a greater impact on employee loyalty than non-emotional factors on employees. This study aims to explain 1) employer branding's impact on employee retention and performance, 2) employee retention's impact on employee performance, and 3) employer branding's impact on employee performance through employee retention as a mediator. 110 frontline workers from PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) DAOP VII Madiun made up the research sample. The sampling was proportional random. Using SPSS and Sobel, this study uses descriptive and inferential analysis. Influence test results show that employer branding increases employee retention and performance, and employee retention increases employee performance. The results of path analysis and Sobel test of the mediator's role show that the direct effect of employer branding on employee retention after being controlled by employee retention as a mediator is not significant. Employee retention acts as a full mediator for employer branding's effect on employee performance, according to the mediator test. 2) Companies can improve employee performance by improving employee retention via career opportunities, awards, and employee relationships.  
今天的求职者更喜欢知名公司,即使他们不太可能被录用。人力资源团队必须给公司打上雇主的烙印。雇主品牌可以是公司的形象、价值观和工作文化。雇主品牌对员工忠诚度的影响大于非情感因素对员工忠诚度的影响。本研究旨在解释1)雇主品牌对员工保留和绩效的影响,2)员工保留对员工绩效的影响,以及3)雇主品牌对员工绩效的影响,通过员工保留作为中介。来自PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) DAOP VII maddiun的110名一线工人组成了研究样本。抽样是比例随机的。本研究使用SPSS和Sobel软件,采用描述性和推断性分析。影响检验结果显示,雇主品牌提升员工保留度和绩效,员工保留度提升员工绩效。中介作用的通径分析和Sobel检验结果表明,在被员工保留作为中介控制后,雇主品牌对员工保留的直接影响不显著。根据中介检验,员工保留在雇主品牌对员工绩效的影响中起完全中介作用。2)公司可以通过职业机会、奖励和员工关系来提高员工的保留率,从而提高员工绩效。
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引用次数: 0
The value of signs in social media accounts of #kelasblogger Instagram community 标识在#kelasblogger Instagram社区的社交媒体账户中的价值
Pub Date : 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v6i3.5382
Salman, Udi Rusadi, Rully Nasrullah
The use of communication technology is only limited to a means of exchanging messages. However, there is a significant value behind it. As Baudrillard points out, in a consumer society, people buy products based on sign value, as indicated in this case study. The results of this study indicate that the #Kelasblogger community's Instagram social media posts contain various values, such as commodity ​​and non-commodity values. The value of the commodity is detected in the XL Go MiFi modem purchased to support travelling activities. The use of information technology-based social media makes people have similar or uniform behaviour and compete in enjoying and spreading the sign values ​​in their lives. This consumptive behaviour is caused by several underlying factors, namely the development of lifestyle into a separate commodity, the shift from production to consumption, and capitalism's shift from labour exploration to consumer exploration.
通信技术的使用仅限于交换信息的手段。然而,它背后有一个重要的价值。正如鲍德里亚所指出的,在消费社会中,人们购买产品是基于符号价值的,正如这个案例研究所表明的那样。本研究结果表明,#Kelasblogger社区的Instagram社交媒体帖子包含多种价值,如商品价值和非商品价值。商品的价值在购买的XL Go MiFi调制解调器中检测,以支持旅行活动。以信息技术为基础的社交媒体的使用,使人们在生活中具有相似或统一的行为,并在享受和传播符号价值观方面相互竞争。这种消费行为是由几个潜在因素造成的,即生活方式发展为单独的商品,从生产转向消费,资本主义从劳动探索转向消费探索。
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引用次数: 0
Digital tourism branding post-pandemic covid-19 on Twitter: Thailand dan Malaysia case study 2019冠状病毒病大流行后Twitter上的数字旅游品牌:泰国和马来西亚的案例研究
Pub Date : 2022-11-18 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v6i3.4856
Jurnal Komunikasi, Nita Aribah Hanif
This study aims to analyse the function of social media as digital tourism branding carried out by Thailand and Malaysia after the COVID-19 pandemic. This research method uses descriptive qualitative methods with the help of the Nvivo 12 Plus application in processing the data. This study uses data from official Twitter social media accounts in Thailand and Malaysia. The results of this study indicate that the analysis of the Twitter conversations of the two accounts shows that the tweets and retweets of @AmazingThailand and @TourismMalaysia are mostly still focused on accounts from their respective domestic regions. The digital tourism branding, which is analysed using marketing communication theory, shows that Thailand and Malaysia have proactive efforts in planning indicators, creation, integration, and marketing strategies. Overall the digital tourism branding efforts carried out by Thailand and Malaysia are quite optimal.  
本研究旨在分析泰国和马来西亚在2019冠状病毒病大流行后开展的社交媒体作为数字旅游品牌的功能。本研究方法采用描述性定性方法,借助Nvivo 12 Plus应用程序对数据进行处理。这项研究使用了泰国和马来西亚官方Twitter社交媒体账户的数据。本研究结果表明,通过对两个账号的Twitter对话进行分析,发现@AmazingThailand和@TourismMalaysia的推文和转发大部分仍然集中在各自国内区域的账号上。利用营销传播理论分析的数字旅游品牌表明,泰国和马来西亚在规划指标、创造、整合和营销策略方面都做出了积极的努力。总体而言,泰国和马来西亚的数字旅游品牌推广工作非常出色。
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引用次数: 1
Visualisation of image restoration for Indonesian public officials during the Covid-19 Pandemic 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间印度尼西亚公职人员图像恢复可视化
Pub Date : 2022-11-18 DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v6i3.4971
Miftha Pratiwi, ,. R. S. Andarini, Rini Setiyowati, A. Santoso
Most studies on image restoration concentrate on text analysis of firms and CEOs in the Western context; hence, there is a need to explore similar practices in public organisations or public officials in an Eastern context. This study intends to investigate tactics and methods for repairing the image of public officials in eastern nations, including Indonesia, to fill this void. Visual and thematic analysis was performed on a dataset containing 2,000 Instagram posts from seven public officials in Indonesia. According to our findings, the visual analysis identifies six content kinds, while the thematic analysis identifies ten content types. They constitute image restoration methods, such as compensation, bolstering, corrective action, and shifting the blame, and image recovery strategies, such as reducing offensiveness of event, corrective action, and denial. This study reveals that, contrary to western literature, public authorities in Indonesia tend to employ the method of minimising the offensiveness of an occurrence.
大多数关于形象恢复的研究都集中在西方语境下的企业和ceo的文本分析上;因此,有必要在东方背景下探索公共组织或公职人员的类似做法。本研究旨在探讨包括印尼在内的东方国家公职人员形象修复的策略和方法,以填补这一空白。对包含印度尼西亚七名公职人员的2000条Instagram帖子的数据集进行了视觉和主题分析。根据我们的发现,视觉分析确定了六种内容类型,而主题分析确定了十种内容类型。它们构成了补偿、支持、纠正行动、推卸责任等形象恢复方法和减少事件攻击性、纠正行动、否认等形象恢复策略。这项研究表明,与西方文献相反,印度尼西亚的公共当局倾向于采用将事件的冒犯性降到最低的方法。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Jurnal Studi Komunikasi (Indonesian Journal of Communications Studies)
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