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Application of the Guided Discovery Learning Model to Improve Student Learning Outcomes in Fractions Division Material 应用引导式发现学习模式提高学生分数除法教材的学习效果
Akina Akina, Mufidah Mufidah, Nurul Kami Sani, Gusti Astuti
This study aims to obtain a description of the application of the guided discovery learning model to improve student learning outcomes in the matter of dividing fractions in the VA class of SDN 5 Palu. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) which refers to the research design of Kemmis and Mc. Taggart, namely (1) planning, (2) implementing actions, (3) observation, and (4) reflection. The subjects in this study were all students of VA class at SDN 5 Palu for the 2022/2023 school year with a total of 24 students consisting of 14 female students and 10 male students. The type of data in this study is qualitative data supplemented by quantitative data. Qualitative data collection techniques in this study were observation, interviews, and field notes. The quantitative data collection technique in this study was a written test. This research was conducted in two cycles. The results of the study show that learning with the guided discovery learning model could increase students’ learning outcomes of VA Class of SDN 5 Palu on the matter of division of fractions. This is evidenced by the increase in student learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II. The learning outcomes of the first cycle were obtained at 62.5%, and the second cycle was obtained at 83.33%. The results of the analysis of the observation sheet of teacher and student activities in cycle 1 were in the sufficient category. In cycle 2, the teacher and student activity observation sheet increased because the teacher activity observation sheet was in the very good category and the student activity observation sheet was in the good category, so that the success indicators of the action have been achieved.
本研究旨在描述引导发现学习模型在SDN 5 Palu VA班中的应用,以提高学生在分数划分方面的学习成绩。这种类型的研究是课堂行动研究(PTK),指的是Kemmis和Mc.Taggart的研究设计,即(1)计划,(2)实施行动,(3)观察和(4)反思。本研究的受试者均为2022/2023学年SDN 5 Palu VA班的所有学生,共有24名学生,包括14名女生和10名男生。本研究中的数据类型为定性数据辅以定量数据。本研究中的定性数据收集技术包括观察、访谈和现场笔记。本研究中的定量数据收集技术是一项书面测试。这项研究分两个周期进行。研究结果表明,采用引导发现学习模式进行学习可以提高SDN 5 Palu VA班学生在分数划分问题上的学习成绩。从第一周期到第二周期,学生学习成绩的提高证明了这一点。第一个周期的学习成绩为62.5%,第二个周期为83.33%。对第一个周期教师和学生活动观察表的分析结果属于充分类。在周期2中,教师和学生活动观察表增加,因为教师活动观察表属于非常好的类别,而学生活动观察单属于良好的类别,因此达到了行动的成功指标。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis Of Spearman Rank Correlation & Linear Regression Of Atmospheric Stability And Cloud Tops Temperature Of Himawari-8 IR Satellite Images (Case Study Of Hail On May 22, 2022) himawai -8红外卫星图像大气稳定性与云顶温度的Spearman秩相关及线性回归分析(以2022年5月22日冰雹为例)
Lestari Irene Purba, S. Humaidi, Yahya Darmawan
This research is based on cases of hail that caused flooding in Binjai City on May 22, 2022. This study aims to see the correlation and regression of the Atmospheric Stability index value on cloud top temperature data from the Himawari-8 satellite imagery. So that the ERA-5 reanalysis data can be used to obtain cloud top temperatures in predicting hail events. The indices used in this study are CAPE, KI and TTI. The data used is located in Binjai City with correlation testing from 00UTC – 24UTC on May 22, 2022. Supported data is used in the form of sea surface temperature and wind conditions and looks at the causes of hail at the research location. The method used is Spearman's rank correlation with the results obtained in the form of a correlation value at the K index of -0.651, a correlation of the TT index of -0.563, and a correlation of the CAPE index of -0.348. The simple linear regression results also show a negative gradient line. This shows that the increase in the value of the stability index is in line with the decrease in cloud top temperature. So that the stability index data can be used as a benchmark in estimating cloud top temperatures in the case of convective cloud formation which causes hail.
这项研究基于2022年5月22日在宾贾市引发洪水的冰雹案例。本研究旨在了解Himawari-8卫星图像云顶温度数据的大气稳定性指数值的相关性和回归。因此,ERA-5再分析数据可用于预测冰雹事件中的云顶温度。本研究中使用的指标为CAPE、KI和TTI。使用的数据位于Binjai市,相关测试时间为2022年5月22日00UTC–24UTC。支持的数据以海面温度和风况的形式使用,并研究研究地点冰雹的原因。所使用的方法是Spearman秩相关性,其与以-0.651的K指数的相关值、-0.563的TT指数的相关性和-0.348的CAPE指数的相关性的形式获得的结果。简单的线性回归结果也显示出负梯度线。这表明稳定指数值的增加与云顶温度的降低是一致的。因此,在对流云形成导致冰雹的情况下,稳定性指数数据可以作为估计云顶温度的基准。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Electronic Worksheet Assisted by Augmented Reality to Improve Learning Outcomes and Interest in Learning Science 增强现实辅助下电子工作表的开发以提高学习成果和学习科学的兴趣
A. C. Yusro, Muhammad Zaki Ramadhani, Nining Tin Wayuni
This research aims to: 1) produce feasible and valid electronic worksheets assisted by augmented reality that can be used to improve learning outcomes and interest in learning science; and 2) know the effectiveness of electronic worksheets assisted by augmented reality to improve learning outcomes and interest in learning science. This study used 4D model R&D research. The research was conducted in SMP Madiun City with class VIII research subjects totaling 17 students. Data collection instruments include product validation and feasibility tests, pretest and posttest questions, and learning interest questionnaires. Data analysis techniques using paired T-tests. The results obtained from the material validation tests were 63 in the interval 72 ≤X ≥58.5 criteria with a very good category, while the results from the media validation tests were 65,25 in the interval 68 ≤X ≥55,25 criteria with a very good category. Based on the results of the student response questionnaire, a percentage of 68.35 in the interval 84≤X ≥68.25 criteria indicates a very good category and is suitable for use. The results of testing learning outcomes and interest in learning science with paired T-tests obtained results of 0.007 and 0.005, indicating that there were differences in learning outcomes and interest in learning science after using electronic worksheets assisted by augmented reality. Thus, it can be said that 1) electronic worksheets assisted by augmented reality have met the eligibility criteria with a very good category according to material experts and media experts, and 2) electronic worksheets assisted by augmented reality are effective in improving learning outcomes and interest in learning science.
这项研究的目的是:1)在增强现实的帮助下制作可行有效的电子工作表,用于提高学习成果和对学习科学的兴趣;以及2)了解增强现实辅助的电子工作表在提高学习成果和学习科学兴趣方面的有效性。本研究采用4D模型研发研究。本研究在SMP Madiun市进行,共有17名学生参加了第八班的研究。数据收集工具包括产品验证和可行性测试、前测和后测问题以及学习兴趣问卷。使用配对T检验的数据分析技术。材料验证测试的结果在区间72≤X≥58.5标准中为63,属于非常好的类别,而介质验证测试的测试结果在区间68≤X≥55中为65,25,属于非常坏的类别。根据学生回答问卷的结果,在间隔84≤X≥68.25的标准中,68.35的百分比表明这是一个非常好的类别,适合使用。用配对T检验测试学习结果和对学习科学的兴趣的结果分别为0.007和0.005,表明在使用增强现实辅助的电子工作表后,学习结果和学习科学兴趣存在差异。因此,可以说,1)根据材料专家和媒体专家的说法,增强现实辅助的电子工作表符合资格标准,类别非常好,2)增强现实辅助电子工作表在提高学习成果和对学习科学的兴趣方面是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
Diversity: Identification of Fish Catched Fisherman of Weru Village, Lamongan District 多样性:Lamongan区Weru村捕捞渔民的识别
Rahmat Bayu Fillanthropy, A. Rahardjanto, D. Setyawan
Lamongan Regency has great fishery potential, but the results of fishing by fishermen need to be reported to determine its diversity. The purpose of this study was to find out what fish were caught and the diversity of fish caught by fishermen from Weru Villaget. The method of conducting this research was carried out using a descriptive exploratory method with a quantitative approach, with the aim of describing the results of identifying the diversity of fish catches in Weru Village, Lamongan Regency. The results of the research from the catch of fishermen from Weru Village, Lamongan Regency, consisted of 14 fish species. Then the diversity index (H') of station I has a value of H' 0.33; station 2 has H' 0.34; station 3 has a value of H' 0.32; and station 4 has an H' value of 0.34. Then Stations 1, 2, 3, and 4 have an average value of 1.37 so they are classified as low diversity.
拉蒙甘县具有巨大的渔业潜力,但需要报告渔民的捕鱼结果,以确定其多样性。本研究的目的是了解Weru Villaget渔民捕捞的鱼类以及捕捞鱼类的多样性。本研究采用描述性探索方法和定量方法进行,目的是描述Lamongan Regency Weru村鱼类捕捞多样性的识别结果。研究结果来自Lamongan Regency Weru村渔民的捕获物,共有14种鱼类。则站I的分集指数(H’)的值为H’0.33;站2的H’0.34;站3的值为H’0.32;而站4的H’值为0.34。然后,站点1、2、3和4的平均值为1.37,因此它们被分类为低分集。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Project-Based Learning Model on Ability to Find Research Problems in Learning Strategy Courses 项目学习模式对学习策略课程研究性问题发现能力的影响
Lise Chamisijatin, Siti Zaenab, Fendy Hardian Permana
Teaching competence requires several skills in the form of real products or works, so in lectures Learning Strategies are very suitable for using the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model. This study aims to describe the effect of using a project-based learning model on the ability to find problems. This research is a pre-experimental study and uses a single group design with pretest – treatment – posttest. The design steps are as follows: (1) Selecting a group of subjects for the sample, (2) Conducting a pretest, (3) Providing treatment, (4) Providing a posttest after treatment, (5) Finding the average score and standard deviation, both from pretest and posttest compare the two, and (6) test the average difference. The subjects of this study were second semester students of the Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang who took part in the Learning Strategy course (38 students). Data collection techniques were carried out by pretest and posttest. The research instruments used were pretest and posttest questions, and rubric sheets to assess students' assignments in finding problems. Data analysis for knowledge was performed by paired t test. Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that tcount > ttable (31.78 > 2.02619), which means that there is a significant difference, so that the development of the PjBL model has an effect on the ability to find research problems in the Learning Strategy course.
教学能力需要以实际产品或作品的形式掌握多种技能,因此在课堂上,学习策略非常适合使用基于项目的学习(PjBL)模式。本研究旨在描述使用基于项目的学习模式对发现问题能力的影响。这项研究是一项实验前研究,采用单组设计,进行前测-治疗-后测。设计步骤如下:(1)选择一组受试者作为样本,(2)进行前测,(3)提供治疗,(4)在治疗后提供后测,(5)从前测和后测中找出平均分和标准差,将两者进行比较,(6)测试平均差。这项研究的对象是穆罕默迪耶-马朗大学教师培训与教育学院生物教育系的第二学期学生,他们参加了学习策略课程(38名学生)。数据收集技术通过前测和后测进行。使用的研究工具是前测和后测问题,以及评估学生发现问题作业的量规表。知识数据分析采用配对t检验。基于分析结果,它表明tcount>ttable(31.78>202619),这意味着存在显著差异,因此PjBL模型的开发对学习策略课程中发现研究问题的能力有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Socially and Economically Vulnerable Women: Building Strategies to Move Out of Poverty 在社会和经济上处于弱势的妇女:制定摆脱贫困的战略
Willya Achmad
This research aims to identify strategies that can help socially and economically vulnerable women to escape poverty. Through a qualitative approach, with a descriptive method to analyze vulnerable social and economic conditions. This research uses qualitative methods through literature study. The stages of this research were carried out by gathering literary sources obtained from various books, journals, program documents, activity reports, thesis and dissertation research results, as well as online news sources from the internet which were considered relevant and credible to become the source of data in this research. Data analysis technique use the content analysis method. The research results show that there are several effective strategies in helping vulnerable women escape poverty , such as building skills and education, strengthening social networks, and utilizing available local resources. However, this study also found several obstacles in implementing this strategy, such as a lack of access to resources and difficulties in accessing social services. This research makes an important contribution to efforts to improve the welfare of women who are socially and economically vulnerable, as well as provide recommendations for policies that are more inclusive and pro-vulnerable.
这项研究旨在确定能够帮助社会和经济上处于弱势的妇女摆脱贫困的战略。通过定性的方法,用描述性的方法来分析脆弱的社会经济状况。本研究采用文献研究的定性方法。本研究的各个阶段是通过收集各种书籍、期刊、节目文件、活动报告、论文和论文研究成果的文献资料,以及互联网上被认为相关和可信的在线新闻来源作为本研究的数据来源来进行的。数据分析技术采用内容分析法。研究结果表明,有几种有效的策略可以帮助弱势妇女摆脱贫困,例如培养技能和教育,加强社会网络,以及利用现有的当地资源。然而,这项研究也发现在执行这一战略方面存在一些障碍,例如缺乏获得资源的机会和难以获得社会服务。这项研究为改善社会和经济弱势妇女的福利做出了重要贡献,并为更具包容性和支持弱势群体的政策提供了建议。
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引用次数: 1
Bibliometric Analysis: Research Trends of Raspberry Pi-Based Egg Incubators in the Last Ten Years (2013-2022) 文献计量分析:近十年(2013-2022)树莓派鸡蛋孵化器的研究趋势
M. Yantidewi, Jhulinda Nizar Wati, U. A. Deta
Technological developments that continue to increase provide an impetus for scientists to conduct research,  One of them is the field of animal husbandry and instrumentation by making Raspberry Pi-based egg incubators. A device that replicates an incubator by keeping eggs at the right humidity uses a Raspberry Pi microcontroller to incubate the eggs. This research objective is to find out how far the development of the number of international publications using the Google Scholar database and to find out the development map of international research publications based on keywords. Data collection by searching Google Scholar with the keywords "Egg Incubator Raspberry pi", "Egg Incubator IoT" in 2013–2022. Trends in the development of international publications analyzed using software in the form of VOSviewer. From the bibliometric analysis carried out, it was found that the system, egg incubator, Raspberry pi, and IoT continues to dominate research on "Egg incubator Raspberry pi". The research will focus on controlling temperature and humidity which is systematized by IoT-based Android to save time, effort and cost. The research results obtained by Bibliometric analysis are not too dominant so that there is still an opportunity to continue research in literature review and become future innovations.
不断增长的技术发展为科学家进行研究提供了动力,其中之一是畜牧业和仪器领域,通过制造树莓派鸡蛋孵化器。一种通过将鸡蛋保持在适当的湿度来复制孵化器的设备使用树莓派微控制器来孵化鸡蛋。本研究的目的是利用谷歌学者数据库了解国际出版物数量的发展程度,并根据关键词找出国际研究出版物的发展地图。2013-2022年,通过谷歌学者搜索关键词“鸡蛋孵化器Raspberry pi”、“鸡蛋孵化物联网”进行数据收集。使用VOSviewer形式的软件分析国际出版物的发展趋势。从文献计量分析中发现,系统、鸡蛋孵化器、树莓派和物联网继续主导着“鸡蛋孵化器树莓派”的研究。该研究将侧重于控制温度和湿度,通过基于物联网的安卓系统化,以节省时间、精力和成本。文献计量分析获得的研究结果并不太占主导地位,因此仍有机会在文献综述中继续研究并成为未来的创新。
{"title":"Bibliometric Analysis: Research Trends of Raspberry Pi-Based Egg Incubators in the Last Ten Years (2013-2022)","authors":"M. Yantidewi, Jhulinda Nizar Wati, U. A. Deta","doi":"10.33394/j-ps.v11i2.7119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33394/j-ps.v11i2.7119","url":null,"abstract":"Technological developments that continue to increase provide an impetus for scientists to conduct research,  One of them is the field of animal husbandry and instrumentation by making Raspberry Pi-based egg incubators. A device that replicates an incubator by keeping eggs at the right humidity uses a Raspberry Pi microcontroller to incubate the eggs. This research objective is to find out how far the development of the number of international publications using the Google Scholar database and to find out the development map of international research publications based on keywords. Data collection by searching Google Scholar with the keywords \"Egg Incubator Raspberry pi\", \"Egg Incubator IoT\" in 2013–2022. Trends in the development of international publications analyzed using software in the form of VOSviewer. From the bibliometric analysis carried out, it was found that the system, egg incubator, Raspberry pi, and IoT continues to dominate research on \"Egg incubator Raspberry pi\". The research will focus on controlling temperature and humidity which is systematized by IoT-based Android to save time, effort and cost. The research results obtained by Bibliometric analysis are not too dominant so that there is still an opportunity to continue research in literature review and become future innovations.","PeriodicalId":33562,"journal":{"name":"Prisma Sains Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49453219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Barium M-Hexaferrite BaFe12O19 Based on Magnetic Properties and Microwafe Absorption 基于磁性和微波吸收的m -六铁体钡BaFe12O19
Noer Af’idah, Oktaffi Arinna Manasikan, Andri Wahyu Wijayadi
Barium M-hexaferite is a material which has the potential to be developed as a magnetic material which is needed in various fields of application. Various methods have been used to produce this material, but in general these methods require heating at relatively high temperatures. This research was conducted to characterize the magnetic properties and microwave absorption of barium M-hexaferrite which was synthesized using the coprecipitation method by sintering at low temperatures. Synthesis of barium M-hexaferite was carried out using BaCO3, FeCl3. 6H2O, HCl, NH4OH. The results of the coprecipitation were dried using a light bulb at a temperature of 850C, then sintered at a 3000C with variations in holding times of 1 hour, 3 hours and 5 hours. The magnetic properties of the synthesized materials were tested using VSM, while the properties of microwave absorption were characterized using VNA. From the VSM test results, it can be determined that the highest remanence magnetization and coercivity values were found in the samples sintered at 3000C for 3 hours, namely Mr 0.103 emu/gram and Hc 0.058 Tesla. Meanwhile, from testing the absorption properties of the material for microwaves using VNA, it was found that the largest reflection loss value was found in the sample which was calcined for 3 hours, which was 52.4 dB or equivalent to an absorption of 99% at a frequency of 11 GHz. From the research it was found that barium M-hexaferite as a result of coprecipitation can be developed into a good microwave absorbent material.
六价钡是一种有潜力发展成为各种应用领域所需的磁性材料的材料。已经使用了各种方法来生产这种材料,但通常这些方法需要在相对较高的温度下加热。本研究采用共沉淀法在低温下烧结合成了M-六铁氧体钡,对其磁性能和微波吸收进行了表征。使用BaCO3、FeCl3进行了M-六亚硫酸钡的合成。6H2O、HCl、NH4OH。使用灯泡在850℃的温度下干燥共沉淀的结果,然后在3000℃下烧结,保持时间变化为1小时、3小时和5小时。用VSM测试了合成材料的磁性能,用VNA表征了微波吸收性能。从VSM测试结果可以确定,在3000℃烧结3小时的样品中发现了最高的剩磁磁化强度和矫顽力值,即Mr 0.103 emu/g和Hc 0.058 Tesla。同时,通过使用VNA测试材料对微波的吸收特性,发现在煅烧3小时的样品中发现最大的反射损耗值,其为52.4dB或相当于在11GHz的频率下99%的吸收。通过研究发现,M-六亚硫酸钡作为共沉淀的结果可以发展成为一种良好的微波吸收材料。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Mathematic Literacy Ability in Solving Problems in Arithmetic Sequences and Series based on Gender View 基于性别视角的等差数列解题数学素养分析
Rizky Mutiara Sari, R. P. Khotimah
This study aims to describe the literacy ability of grade VIII students of SMP N 2 Plantungan in solving row and series problems reviewed from gender. The intended literacy skills are 1) communication skills, 2) mathematical skills, 3) problem-solving strategy skills, 4) symbol, formal, and technical language operation skills, and 5) reasoning and conclusion skills. The subjects of this study were one male student and one female student of grade VIII SMP N 2 Plantungan who were selected based on the highest score, and had good communication skills in solving the test questions that had been given. Research data sources from test results, interviews, and documentation. Data trianggualation is used to test the validity of data. This study showed that female students met all five literacy indicators tested, but male students only met four indicators of mathematical literacy ability. The thing that distinguishes this achievement is that male students have not fulfilled the ability to reason and reason. For the next research, you can conduct research on mathematical literacy skills with a focus on not many indicators so as to provide an in-depth description of the discussion.
本研究旨在描述SMP N2 Plantungan八年级学生解决从性别角度复习的行和系列问题的识字能力。预期的识字技能是1)沟通技能,2)数学技能,3)解决问题的策略技能,4)符号、形式和技术语言操作技能,以及5)推理和结论技能。本研究的受试者是SMP N 2 Plantungan八年级的一名男学生和一名女学生,他们是根据最高分数选择的,并且在解决所给出的测试问题方面具有良好的沟通技能。研究数据来源于测试结果、访谈和文件。数据三角化用于测试数据的有效性。这项研究表明,女生达到了测试的所有五项识字指标,但男生只达到了数学识字能力的四项指标。这一成就的区别在于,男生没有达到推理和推理的能力。在接下来的研究中,你可以对数学素养技能进行研究,重点关注不多的指标,以便对讨论进行深入描述。
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引用次数: 0
Exploration of Environmental Literacy in the Kampung Warna-Warni Jodipan Malang as a Source of Learning for Biology 甘榜Warna-Warni Jodipan Malang的环境素养探索,作为生物学学习的来源
Intan Nurul Qomariansyah, H. Husamah, F. J. Miharja
This research aims to analyze the environmental literacy of the community in Kampung Warna-warni Jodipan (KWJ). Environmental literacy is conducted to determine the community's ability to understand and maintain the environment to ensure its balance and prevent pollution. Knowledge and attitudes are important aspects used to measure environmental literacy. This research was conducted on KWJ community involving 83 people as research samples. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and observations using Google Form. Data analysis used Guttman Scale and Likert Scale. The results of data analysis according to the Guttman Scale with a moderate score range (11-16) showed that the community's knowledge is not yet fully maximal in understanding environmental literacy, but with KWJ, the attitudes shown by the community begin to emerge to maintain and preserve their environment. The results of this research can be used as a learning resource for biology in high school class X. This research can be used as a step to improve understanding of environmental literacy.
本研究旨在分析Kampung Warna warni Jodipan(KWJ)社区的环境素养。进行环境扫盲是为了确定社区了解和维护环境的能力,以确保环境平衡并防止污染。知识和态度是衡量环境素养的重要方面。本研究以KWJ社区为研究样本,共83人参与。数据通过问卷调查、访谈和使用谷歌表格的观察收集。数据分析使用古特曼量表和利科特量表。根据Guttman量表(得分范围为11-16)进行的数据分析结果表明,社区在理解环境素养方面的知识还没有完全达到最大,但随着KWJ的出现,社区开始表现出维护和保护环境的态度。这项研究的结果可以作为高中X班生物学的学习资源。这项研究可以作为提高对环境素养理解的一个步骤。
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引用次数: 0
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Prisma Sains Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram
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