{"title":"STRATEGIES OF SPEECH TACTICS AND THEIR USE IN BUSINESS DISCOURSE","authors":"Liu Yu","doi":"10.23856/5707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23856/5707","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33577,"journal":{"name":"Periodyk Naukowy Akademii Polonijnej","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68894822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"METHODS OF FORMING THE METHODICAL COMPETENCE OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF ART SCHOOL IN THE SOLO SINGING CLASSES","authors":"O. Protsyshyna","doi":"10.23856/5710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23856/5710","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33577,"journal":{"name":"Periodyk Naukowy Akademii Polonijnej","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68894981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In the article, the author examines the current state of completion of land reform in order to clarify the biggest problems related to the opening and further functioning of the free land market in Ukraine, as well as the search for effective preventive measures against possible risks. Emphasizing the value of land as a resource for the full economic and social development of the country, the author emphasizes the importance of efficient and rational use. In this regard, the most important risks of market relations have been highlighted, such as insufficient solvency of future farmers, possible monopolization of agriculture by agricultural holdings, difficult conditions for lending to agricultural needs, lack of effective state regulation of land sales, etc. As a result of the research, the Article highlights and substantiates ways to minimize risks. These include mandatory state financial support for farmers, including newly incorporated farms, the need to create a credit infrastructure focused on servicing the agricultural economy, accelerating the process of determining the regulatory monetary valuation of each land that will become a commodity in the land market, and the need to improve mechanisms of state regulation of land relations. The Article also analyzes the current regulations governing relations in this area, as well as the positive experience of foreign countries.
{"title":"RISKS OF LAND MARKET FUNCTIONING AND THEIR PREVENTIVE MEASURES","authors":"O. Plutalova","doi":"10.23856/4528","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23856/4528","url":null,"abstract":"In the article, the author examines the current state of completion of land reform in order to clarify the biggest problems related to the opening and further functioning of the free land market in Ukraine, as well as the search for effective preventive measures against possible risks. Emphasizing the value of land as a resource for the full economic and social development of the country, the author emphasizes the importance of efficient and rational use. In this regard, the most important risks of market relations have been highlighted, such as insufficient solvency of future farmers, possible monopolization of agriculture by agricultural holdings, difficult conditions for lending to agricultural needs, lack of effective state regulation of land sales, etc. As a result of the research, the Article highlights and substantiates ways to minimize risks. These include mandatory state financial support for farmers, including newly incorporated farms, the need to create a credit infrastructure focused on servicing the agricultural economy, accelerating the process of determining the regulatory monetary valuation of each land that will become a commodity in the land market, and the need to improve mechanisms of state regulation of land relations. The Article also analyzes the current regulations governing relations in this area, as well as the positive experience of foreign countries.","PeriodicalId":33577,"journal":{"name":"Periodyk Naukowy Akademii Polonijnej","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45485113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article is devoted to the formation of the methodology of temporal evaluation concepts in civil law. In preparing the article, the approaches to the understanding of the concepts of the method, the methodology have been considered, as well as structural elements of the latter have been analyzed. It has been proved that the basis for the methodology of legal science is philosophical, general scientific and special methods. Based on the general classification of the methods in legal science, the system of methods, which is used to study temporal evaluative concepts in civil law has been proposed. Each of the applied research methods has been described and the examples of their application in the study of various aspects of temporal valuation concepts in civil law have been provided. Particular attention has been paid to the dialectical method, which is the basic one. It has been stated that the methodology is not limited to the methods of scientific knowledge, but has its own integrative patterns of development.
{"title":"METHODOLOGY OF RESEARCH OF TEMPORAL EVALUATION NOTIONS IN CIVIL LAW","authors":"D. Kravchuk","doi":"10.23856/4523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23856/4523","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the formation of the methodology of temporal evaluation concepts in civil law. In preparing the article, the approaches to the understanding of the concepts of the method, the methodology have been considered, as well as structural elements of the latter have been analyzed. It has been proved that the basis for the methodology of legal science is philosophical, general scientific and special methods. Based on the general classification of the methods in legal science, the system of methods, which is used to study temporal evaluative concepts in civil law has been proposed. Each of the applied research methods has been described and the examples of their application in the study of various aspects of temporal valuation concepts in civil law have been provided. Particular attention has been paid to the dialectical method, which is the basic one. It has been stated that the methodology is not limited to the methods of scientific knowledge, but has its own integrative patterns of development.","PeriodicalId":33577,"journal":{"name":"Periodyk Naukowy Akademii Polonijnej","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44698564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Olha Voronkova, Anna Lemberg, Tetyana Shevchenko, Maryna Scherbinina
Vision is the one of the most significant function of human body. Many factors can influence on health of eyes and lead to the problem with vision. The aim of the work was to analyze information on myopia in school-age children and to make a set of training exercises for its prevention in them. In article present an overview of problem of myopia in school-age children, it causes and risk factors, possibilities of it prevention by use of different methods, including therapeutic physical training. Proposed complex of exercises designed for children of middle and high school. It includes 13 exercises for 30 min of training twice a day outdoor or in gymnasium. Exercises can be done anone or in pairs. Complex is recommended to children with myopia and children, which have normal vision, for the prophylaxis of impairment of vision. Complex can be used from childhood to to achieve the maximum effect, keep in mind the significant load on the visual analyzer of a modern child.
{"title":"MYOPIA AND ITS PREVENTION USING THERAPEUTIC PHYSICAL TRAINING IN SCHOOLCHILDREN","authors":"Olha Voronkova, Anna Lemberg, Tetyana Shevchenko, Maryna Scherbinina","doi":"10.23856/4534","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23856/4534","url":null,"abstract":"Vision is the one of the most significant function of human body. Many factors can influence on health of eyes and lead to the problem with vision. The aim of the work was to analyze information on myopia in school-age children and to make a set of training exercises for its prevention in them. In article present an overview of problem of myopia in school-age children, it causes and risk factors, possibilities of it prevention by use of different methods, including therapeutic physical training. Proposed complex of exercises designed for children of middle and high school. It includes 13 exercises for 30 min of training twice a day outdoor or in gymnasium. Exercises can be done anone or in pairs. Complex is recommended to children with myopia and children, which have normal vision, for the prophylaxis of impairment of vision. Complex can be used from childhood to to achieve the maximum effect, keep in mind the significant load on the visual analyzer of a modern child.","PeriodicalId":33577,"journal":{"name":"Periodyk Naukowy Akademii Polonijnej","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47675646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
At the current stage of Ukrainian state integration into European community, country leaders face new challenges that require efficiency improvement of public management and public administration based on democracy and human-centeredness. Urgency of public leadership development in Ukraine is closely related to the foreign countries’ experience study on the mechanisms of formation and development of public leadership, characterized by a high level of moral values, responsibility, communication, modesty. The new management paradigm, being implemented in public administration and public management in Ukraine, also requires introduction of new qualities in public leadership, manifested through establishment of moral values in the leader's personality, leader’s behavior in public service reform. According to the author, such qualities of leadership as delegation of powers in public authorities, intersectoral cooperation in public administration determine development of leadership in the context of educational trends in foreign countries. The author believes that today an important aspect in the development of public leadership is the mobilization aspect of the efforts of all leaders and subordinates of public authorities and leaders of civil society institutions to overcome crises and do complex reforms in public administration. Such crises include ensuring stability in global fight against the GOVID-19 pandemic. However, problem of public leadership development in this aspect has not been properly reflected in modern scientific sources. The article reveals priority models of public leadership of Western Scandinavian countries as a prerequisite for formation of successful personality, successful leadership qualities, the trend of which is such an important factor as publicity, because before the 90s of the twentieth century not all government officials in European countries were public.
{"title":"LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENT IN LEADING COUNTRIES OF WESTERN AND NORTHERN EUROPE","authors":"R. Storozhev","doi":"10.23856/4529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23856/4529","url":null,"abstract":"At the current stage of Ukrainian state integration into European community, country leaders face new challenges that require efficiency improvement of public management and public administration based on democracy and human-centeredness. \u0000Urgency of public leadership development in Ukraine is closely related to the foreign countries’ experience study on the mechanisms of formation and development of public leadership, characterized by a high level of moral values, responsibility, communication, modesty. The new management paradigm, being implemented in public administration and public management in Ukraine, also requires introduction of new qualities in public leadership, manifested through establishment of moral values in the leader's personality, leader’s behavior in public service reform. According to the author, such qualities of leadership as delegation of powers in public authorities, intersectoral cooperation in public administration determine development of leadership in the context of educational trends in foreign countries. \u0000The author believes that today an important aspect in the development of public leadership is the mobilization aspect of the efforts of all leaders and subordinates of public authorities and leaders of civil society institutions to overcome crises and do complex reforms in public administration. Such crises include ensuring stability in global fight against the GOVID-19 pandemic. However, problem of public leadership development in this aspect has not been properly reflected in modern scientific sources. \u0000The article reveals priority models of public leadership of Western Scandinavian countries as a prerequisite for formation of successful personality, successful leadership qualities, the trend of which is such an important factor as publicity, because before the 90s of the twentieth century not all government officials in European countries were public.","PeriodicalId":33577,"journal":{"name":"Periodyk Naukowy Akademii Polonijnej","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47502855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In recent years, the study of the structural and functional state of the retina in patients with the hypertension stage of the I-IInd type with the usage of optical coherence tomography with angiography, is the subject of particular interest. It was examined 54 patients with the I- II stage of hypertension, aged 35 to 62 years, who did not receive antihypertensive therapy. Visualization of retinal structures was performed using an optical coherence tomograph (RTVue XR Avanti OCTA (Optovue, Inc, with AngioVue Software 2.0) with angiography function. A decrease in visual acuity was found in 56.67% of patients with hypertension of the I stage, and – in 79.17% of patients with the II stage. From the retinal arterioles it was detected an increase in their tone, especially among patients with hypertension of the II stage. On the part of capillaries, among patients of the main group, their tortuosity was noted – in 62.5% of patients with the II stage of AH, also in 54.17% of cases it was revealed a granular blood flow. Also among this group of patients, microaneurysms were revealed in a third of patients, areas of depletion were revealed in 41.67% of patients. Among extravascular disorders, in patients with I-II degree AH, were revealed hemorrhages, retinal edema, thickening of the neuroepithelium and pleximorphic layer, smoothing of the foveolar fossa, edema of the macular area, also it was detected accumulation of fluid between the layers. The study of the peripapillary zone of the retina revealed a significant thickening of the layer of nerve fibers in patients with the I stage of AH up to (176.4 ± 9,75) μm in 33.33% of people, under the II stage – to (190,24 ± 12,53) μm, in 54.17% of cases, against the index rules – (10 2.5 ± 6, 47) μm. In 12.5% of cases, the RNFL index was significantly lower than the obtained norm – (93.78 ± 6.19) μm. Currently, it is necessary to continue the study of the retina in patients with hypertension to determine the risks of damage caused to target organs and evaluate the effectiveness of prescribed antihypertensive therapy.
{"title":"PERSONALIZED CHARACTERISTICS OF MORPHOMETRIC AND FUNCTIONAL PARAMETERS OF RETINA IN ARTERIAL HYPERTENTION ACCORDING TO OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY-ANGIOGRAPHY DATA","authors":"O. Moroz, Valerii Levchenko, A. Stadnicki","doi":"10.23856/4533","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23856/4533","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, the study of the structural and functional state of the retina in patients with the hypertension stage of the I-IInd type with the usage of optical coherence tomography with angiography, is the subject of particular interest. \u0000It was examined 54 patients with the I- II stage of hypertension, aged 35 to 62 years, who did not receive antihypertensive therapy. Visualization of retinal structures was performed using an optical coherence tomograph (RTVue XR Avanti OCTA (Optovue, Inc, with AngioVue Software 2.0) with angiography function. \u0000A decrease in visual acuity was found in 56.67% of patients with hypertension of the I stage, and – in 79.17% of patients with the II stage. \u0000From the retinal arterioles it was detected an increase in their tone, especially among patients with hypertension of the II stage. On the part of capillaries, among patients of the main group, their tortuosity was noted – in 62.5% of patients with the II stage of AH, also in 54.17% of cases it was revealed a granular blood flow. Also among this group of patients, microaneurysms were revealed in a third of patients, areas of depletion were revealed in 41.67% of patients. \u0000Among extravascular disorders, in patients with I-II degree AH, were revealed hemorrhages, retinal edema, thickening of the neuroepithelium and pleximorphic layer, smoothing of the foveolar fossa, edema of the macular area, also it was detected accumulation of fluid between the layers. \u0000The study of the peripapillary zone of the retina revealed a significant thickening of the layer of nerve fibers in patients with the I stage of AH up to (176.4 ± 9,75) μm in 33.33% of people, under the II stage – to (190,24 ± 12,53) μm, in 54.17% of cases, against the index rules – (10 2.5 ± 6, 47) μm. In 12.5% of cases, the RNFL index was significantly lower than the obtained norm – (93.78 ± 6.19) μm. \u0000Currently, it is necessary to continue the study of the retina in patients with hypertension to determine the risks of damage caused to target organs and evaluate the effectiveness of prescribed antihypertensive therapy.","PeriodicalId":33577,"journal":{"name":"Periodyk Naukowy Akademii Polonijnej","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48369725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In order to achieve high results in building a competitive economy and a responsible civil society, it is important to pay attention to the development of control systems over the adoption and implementation of management decisions. At present, such activities need to be modernized towards the digital transformation of public administration using the capabilities of information and communication technologies in accordance with international standards and international legal acts, most of which have been ratified by Ukraine. To do this, the only criterion of efficiency should be the actual result obtained from the service activities of public authorities, which should be transparent and competitive. It is necessary to develop models of digital interaction taking into account international experience. There is an urgent need in Ukraine to inspect obsolete norms and create on this basis effective models of digital interaction between the government and the citizen in the field of mechanisms for appealing against the service activities of public authorities. The article describes the models of digital interaction in the application of mechanisms for appealing the provision of services by public authorities, identifies the main examples of successful application in practice of European countries. It is established that the influence on the provision of services by a citizen is mostly formal and declarative. The legal framework in this area must be modern and in line with international standards ratified by Ukraine.
{"title":"DIGITAL MODELS OF INTERACTION DURING THE APPLICATION OF MECHANISMS FOR APPEALING THE SERVICE ACTIVITIES OF PUBLIC AUTHORITIES","authors":"I. Pechenkin, Mirosława Skalik","doi":"10.23856/4525","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23856/4525","url":null,"abstract":"In order to achieve high results in building a competitive economy and a responsible civil society, it is important to pay attention to the development of control systems over the adoption and implementation of management decisions. At present, such activities need to be modernized towards the digital transformation of public administration using the capabilities of information and communication technologies in accordance with international standards and international legal acts, most of which have been ratified by Ukraine. To do this, the only criterion of efficiency should be the actual result obtained from the service activities of public authorities, which should be transparent and competitive. It is necessary to develop models of digital interaction taking into account international experience. There is an urgent need in Ukraine to inspect obsolete norms and create on this basis effective models of digital interaction between the government and the citizen in the field of mechanisms for appealing against the service activities of public authorities. \u0000The article describes the models of digital interaction in the application of mechanisms for appealing the provision of services by public authorities, identifies the main examples of successful application in practice of European countries. It is established that the influence on the provision of services by a citizen is mostly formal and declarative. The legal framework in this area must be modern and in line with international standards ratified by Ukraine.","PeriodicalId":33577,"journal":{"name":"Periodyk Naukowy Akademii Polonijnej","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48544897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article presents the part of results of a mixed free and directed associative experi-ment for the study of nominations of concepts Е-ПРОСТІР (E-SPACE) and КІБЕРПРОСТІР (CYBERSPACE) of the conceptual field “простір (space)” in the online mode. The purpose of the associative experiment is to confirm or refute the hypothesis that E-SPACE and CYBER-SPACE are identical subconcepts of CF «простір». The article presents the reasons for choosing an associative experiment and the methodology of the experiment. The material of the research was 86 questionnaires of Ukrainian-, English- and Russian-speaking respondents who are carriers or mediators of the Ukrainian conceptual picture of the world and 955 reactions were col- lected. On the basis of free and directed answers, the respondents' reactions to the E-ПРОСТІР and КІБЕРПРОСТІР stimulus, the nominative field of two concepts was singled out, and 7 microfields of the E-ПРОСТІР verbalization and 6 microfields of the КІБЕРПРОСТІР nom- ination were singled out. The top list of tokens of verbalizations of the concepts is presented in the article. The common conceptual сonstant based on the associative field of both concepts, and the status of subconcepts of the conceptual field «простір» was confirmed.
{"title":"ASSOCIATIVE CONCEPTUAL CONSTANT OF SUBCONCEPTS E-SPACE AND CYBERSPACE","authors":"A. Kopytina, R. Makhachashvili","doi":"10.23856/4408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23856/4408","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the part of results of a mixed free and directed associative experi-ment for the study of nominations of concepts Е-ПРОСТІР (E-SPACE) and КІБЕРПРОСТІР (CYBERSPACE) of the conceptual field “простір (space)” in the online mode. The purpose of the associative experiment is to confirm or refute the hypothesis that E-SPACE and CYBER-SPACE are identical subconcepts of CF «простір». The article presents the reasons for choosing an associative experiment and the methodology of the experiment. The material of the research was 86 questionnaires of Ukrainian-, English- and Russian-speaking respondents who are carriers or mediators of the Ukrainian conceptual picture of the world and 955 reactions were col- \u0000lected. On the basis of free and directed answers, the respondents' reactions to the E-ПРОСТІР and КІБЕРПРОСТІР stimulus, the nominative field of two concepts was singled out, and 7 microfields of the E-ПРОСТІР verbalization and 6 microfields of the КІБЕРПРОСТІР nom- \u0000ination were singled out. The top list of tokens of verbalizations of the concepts is presented in the article. The common conceptual сonstant based on the associative field of both concepts, \u0000and the status of subconcepts of the conceptual field «простір» was confirmed.","PeriodicalId":33577,"journal":{"name":"Periodyk Naukowy Akademii Polonijnej","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43939933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
O. Babelyuk, M. Malanyuk, Iwona Wiraszka, Andrii Galaidin
{"title":"INNOVATIVE METHODS OF TEACHING ENGLISH IN CYBER SOCIETY","authors":"O. Babelyuk, M. Malanyuk, Iwona Wiraszka, Andrii Galaidin","doi":"10.23856/4402","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23856/4402","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33577,"journal":{"name":"Periodyk Naukowy Akademii Polonijnej","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68893949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}