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Mindscapes and landscapes: Framing planetary health education and pedagogy for sustainable development in Africa 思维景观和景观:为非洲可持续发展构建全球卫生教育和教学法
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.glt.2025.02.004
Bob O. Manteaw , Kirk B. Enu
This paper explores the urgent need for reconceptualization of education and learning in Africa within the framework of planetary health as a critical response to the escalating environmental and health crises. It argues that the current planetary crisis, marked by harmful climate change impacts, ecological degradation and the disruption of natural systems, is not only an environmental or health issue but also a crisis of the mind—knowledge, education and cognition. The paper critiques the dominant educational paradigms in Africa, which are heavily influenced by human-centered colonial educational legacies that often ignore the interconnectedness of human and non-human systems. In mindscapes and landscapes, therefore, the paper foregrounds the disconnect between human actions on nature and the integrity of natural systems. The paper advocates for a transformational educational paradigm that integrates Indigenous knowledge Systems while highlighting the value of non-human systems beyond their economic utility. It proposes the adoption of a planetary health education approach that promotes systems thinking, ecological mindfulness and the mutuality between humans and the natural environment as determinants of health and wellbeing. This approach, the paper argues, is essential for fostering sustainable development practices that emphasize the integrity of natural systems, as well as equipping learners with the knowledge, skills and competencies needed to address the complex challenges of the Anthropocene. The paper calls on higher education institutions in Africa to show leadership through intentional educational and pedagogical transformations that embed Planetary Health concepts and concerns in cross-curricular and transdisciplinary learning processes to challenge dominant narratives of human-centered development obsessions.
本文探讨了迫切需要在全球健康框架内重新构想非洲的教育和学习,作为对不断升级的环境和健康危机的关键反应。报告认为,以有害的气候变化影响、生态退化和自然系统破坏为标志的当前地球危机不仅是一个环境或健康问题,而且是一个心灵危机——知识、教育和认知。本文批评了非洲的主流教育模式,这些模式受到以人为中心的殖民教育遗产的严重影响,往往忽视了人类和非人类系统的相互联系。因此,在思维景观和景观中,本文强调了人类对自然的行为与自然系统完整性之间的脱节。本文提倡一种转型的教育范式,该范式整合了土著知识系统,同时强调了非人类系统在其经济效用之外的价值。它建议采用一种全球健康教育方法,促进系统思维、生态意识以及人类与自然环境之间的相互关系,将其作为健康和福祉的决定因素。这篇论文认为,这种方法对于促进强调自然系统完整性的可持续发展实践,以及为学习者提供应对人类世复杂挑战所需的知识、技能和能力至关重要。该文件呼吁非洲的高等教育机构通过有意的教育和教学改革来发挥领导作用,将行星健康的概念和关切纳入跨学科和跨学科的学习过程,挑战以人为中心的发展观念的主导叙述。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the impact of globalization and economic-energy dynamics on environmental sustainability in the EU 探讨全球化和经济能源动态对欧盟环境可持续性的影响
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.glt.2024.12.002
Aura Girlovan, Cristiana Tudor, Gabriel Robert Saiu, Daniel Dumitru Guse
This paper investigates the determinants of environmental sustainability by analyzing the impact of various economic, fiscal, and energy-related variables on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and energy intensity (EI) across 27 European Union member states from 2005 to 2022. Using dynamic panel data analysis through the system Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimator, we explore how key factors such as GDP per capita growth, foreign direct investment (FDI), portfolio investments (PI), trade openness (TO), and stock market performance (SMP) influence environmental outcomes. Additionally, the analysis examines the role of fiscal policies, represented by government deficit/surplus (GDT), and energy-related factors, such as renewable energy consumption (REC) and research and development expenditure (ERD), in shaping sustainability. The findings reveal that while GDP growth correlates positively with increased GHG emissions, it negatively impacts energy intensity, suggesting that economic expansion may drive emissions upward while concurrently promoting greater energy efficiency. Trade openness significantly mitigates GHG emissions, indicating that enhanced international trade facilitates access to cleaner technologies. The effects of FDI and PI present a more ambivalent picture, often associated with elevated GHG emissions in the absence of stringent regulatory frameworks. Notably, renewable energy adoption emerges as a critical driver of sustainability, effectively mitigating the environmental impacts of globalization. This study provides valuable insights into the complex interplay between economic globalization and environmental sustainability, offering actionable policy recommendations to align economic growth with the EU's long-term environmental objectives.
本文通过分析2005年至2022年欧盟27个成员国的各种经济、财政和能源相关变量对温室气体(GHG)排放和能源强度(EI)的影响,探讨了环境可持续性的决定因素。通过系统广义矩量法(GMM)估计器,采用动态面板数据分析,我们探讨了人均GDP增长、外国直接投资(FDI)、证券投资(PI)、贸易开放(TO)和股票市场表现(SMP)等关键因素如何影响环境结果。此外,该分析还考察了财政政策(以政府赤字/盈余(GDT)为代表)和能源相关因素(如可再生能源消费(REC)和研发支出(ERD))在塑造可持续性方面的作用。研究结果表明,虽然GDP增长与温室气体排放增加呈正相关,但它对能源强度产生负面影响,这表明经济扩张可能会推动排放上升,同时促进更高的能源效率。贸易开放显著减轻了温室气体排放,表明加强国际贸易有助于获得更清洁的技术。FDI和PI的影响呈现出一种更加矛盾的局面,往往与缺乏严格监管框架的温室气体排放增加有关。值得注意的是,可再生能源的采用成为可持续发展的关键驱动力,有效地减轻了全球化对环境的影响。本研究对经济全球化与环境可持续性之间复杂的相互作用提供了有价值的见解,为使经济增长与欧盟的长期环境目标保持一致提供了可行的政策建议。
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引用次数: 0
Assessing the impact of sustainability risks on disaster and pandemic vulnerabilities: A global perspective 评估可持续性风险对灾害和大流行病脆弱性的影响:全球视角
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.glt.2025.03.001
Abroon Qazi , Linda C. Angell , Mecit Can Emre Simsekler , Abdelkader Daghfous , M.K.S. Al-Mhdawi
This study examines the impact of failing to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) on disaster and pandemic vulnerabilities, providing a country-level perspective to inform resilience planning. The study introduces the concept of SDG-related risk, defined as the probability of not achieving the desired SDG, and classifies these risks into three categories: high, medium, and low. Using a Bayesian Belief Network (BBN) framework, two probabilistic models are developed to evaluate the influence of SDG performance on disaster risk and COVID-19 vulnerability across 165 countries. The results highlight that shortcomings in SDGs such as ‘quality education’, ‘sustainable cities and communities’, ‘no poverty’, and ‘affordable and clean energy’ significantly increase disaster and pandemic risks. Conversely, strong performance in ‘peace, justice and strong institutions’ and ‘life on land’ enhances systemic resilience. Countries with very high disaster risk are particularly exposed to deficiencies in SDGs related to ‘peace, justice and strong institutions’, ‘sustainable cities and communities’, and ‘good health and well-being’. For COVID-19 risk, ‘affordable and clean energy’ emerges as the most critical SDG influencing high-risk exposure, whereas ‘climate action’ is pivotal in predicting low-risk states. These findings demonstrate the cascading risks posed by failing to achieve critical SDGs and emphasize the need for targeted interventions to mitigate vulnerabilities to disasters and pandemics, providing actionable insights for sustainable resilience strategies.
本研究考察了未能实现可持续发展目标(sdg)对灾害和大流行病脆弱性的影响,为韧性规划提供了国家层面的视角。该研究引入了可持续发展目标相关风险的概念,将其定义为无法实现预期可持续发展目标的概率,并将这些风险分为高、中、低三类。利用贝叶斯信念网络(BBN)框架,开发了两个概率模型,以评估165个国家的可持续发展目标绩效对灾害风险和COVID-19脆弱性的影响。结果表明,“优质教育”、“可持续城市和社区”、“无贫困”和“负担得起的清洁能源”等可持续发展目标的不足显著增加了灾害和流行病风险。相反,在“和平、正义和强有力的制度”和“陆上生活”方面的良好表现增强了系统的复原力。灾害风险极高的国家在“和平、正义和强有力的机构”、“可持续城市和社区”以及“良好的健康和福祉”等可持续发展目标方面尤其存在不足。对于COVID-19风险,“负担得起的清洁能源”成为影响高风险暴露的最关键的可持续发展目标,而“气候行动”在预测低风险状态方面至关重要。这些调查结果表明,未能实现关键的可持续发展目标会带来连锁风险,并强调需要采取有针对性的干预措施,以减轻对灾害和流行病的脆弱性,为可持续复原力战略提供可操作的见解。
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引用次数: 0
Navigating climate change impacts on agricultural productivity, food and human health security in developing countries 应对气候变化对发展中国家农业生产力、粮食和人类健康安全的影响
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.glt.2025.07.002
Fatima Azdagaz , Omar Zirari , Mariem Liouaeddine
This study examines climate change impacts on agricultural productivity and human health across 20 developing countries (2000–2020) using Panel Autoregressive Distributed Lag (Panel-ARDL) methodology. Our systems approach models dynamic relationships between climate variables, food production, and nutritional outcomes, addressing multicollinearity through variance inflation tests and alternative specifications. National carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions serve as proxies for multiple climate pathways including temperature variations and economic development patterns affecting food systems. Results reveal strong negative long-run relationships between CO2 emissions and food production, with positive associations with child stunting. The Pooled Mean Group estimator demonstrates homogeneous long-run coefficients while allowing heterogeneous short-term dynamics across countries. The paradoxical positive CO2-food insecurity relationship reflects greater climate stresses and inequitable benefit distribution in higher-emission countries. Health impacts exhibit greater persistence than production shocks, emphasizing comprehensive monitoring needs. Findings suggest integrated policies combining climate mitigation, productivity enhancement, and health system strengthening for resilient food systems.
本研究采用面板自回归分布滞后(Panel- ardl)方法考察了气候变化对20个发展中国家(2000-2020年)农业生产力和人类健康的影响。我们的系统方法模拟气候变量、粮食生产和营养结果之间的动态关系,通过方差膨胀测试和替代规范解决多重共线性问题。国家二氧化碳(CO2)排放量可作为多种气候途径的代用指标,包括影响粮食系统的温度变化和经济发展模式。研究结果显示,二氧化碳排放与粮食生产之间存在长期的负相关关系,而与儿童发育迟缓呈正相关关系。混合平均组估计器显示了同质的长期系数,同时允许不同国家之间的异质短期动态。二氧化碳与粮食不安全的矛盾正关系反映了高排放国家更大的气候压力和不公平的利益分配。健康影响比生产冲击更持久,强调全面监测的需要。研究结果建议采取综合政策,将减缓气候变化、提高生产力和加强卫生系统相结合,以建立有抵御力的粮食系统。
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引用次数: 0
Early sexual initiation among school youths in Metekel Zone, Benishangul Gumuz Region, Northwestern Ethiopia: Cross sectional study 埃塞俄比亚西北部Benishangul Gumuz地区Metekel地区学校青少年的早期性行为:横断面研究
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.glt.2025.02.001
Mulatu Agajie , Tesfu Zewdu , Muluwas Amentie Zelka

Background

Early sexual activity can have a substantial negative impact on adolescents and youths. Biological, psychological, socio-cultural, and economic factors put youths at high risk of initiating sexual intercourse at an early age. This study aimed to assess the level of early sexual initiation and associated factors among school youth in the Benishangul Gumuz region.

Methods

School-based cross-sectional study was conducted from February 4–15, 2022. A pretested and self-administered questionnaire was used to collect the data. Bivariable and multivariable binary logistic regression model was used to determine the presence of a significant association between sexual initiation and independent variables.

Results

Out of 424 study subjects, 178 (43 %) had ever initiated sexual intercourse, of which 143 (80.3 %) had initiated before 18 years of age. Students who were in the age category of 15–19 years (AOR = 6.29; 95 % CI: 2.53, 15.63) and those who had multiple sexual partners (AOR = 5.08, 95 % CI = 2.00, 12.87) had higher odds of having early sexual initiation as compared with their counterpart. Similarly, students who consumed alcohol (AOR = 2.91, 95 % CI = 1.03, 8.17) and who had never used a condom during sexual intercourse (AOR = 3.09, 95 % CI = 1.22, 7.81) had a higher odd of initiating sexual intercourse at an early age as compared with their counterpart.

Conclusions

This study revealed that there was high magnitude of early sexual intercourse in the region. Predictors were having multiple sexual partners, never used a condom, and drunk alcohol. Delaying age at sexual initiation is a strategy that needs to be incorporated into the curriculums of primary and secondary schools. Parents have also a moral duty and responsibility to educate their children on the impact and consequence of early sexual initiation.
背景:严重的性行为会对青少年产生严重的负面影响。生理、心理、社会文化和经济因素使青少年过早开始性行为的风险很高。本研究旨在评估Benishangul Gumuz地区学校青少年的早期性行为水平及其相关因素。方法以学校为基础的横断面研究于2022年2月4日至15日进行。使用预先测试和自我管理的问卷来收集数据。使用双变量和多变量二元逻辑回归模型来确定性起始和自变量之间是否存在显著关联。结果424名调查对象中,178人(43%)曾有性行为,其中143人(80.3%)在18岁前有性行为。15 ~ 19岁学生(AOR = 6.29;95% CI: 2.53, 15.63)和那些有多个性伴侣的人(AOR = 5.08, 95% CI = 2.00, 12.87)与他们的同伴相比,有更高的几率过早开始性行为。同样,饮酒的学生(AOR = 2.91, 95% CI = 1.03, 8.17)和在性交过程中从未使用安全套的学生(AOR = 3.09, 95% CI = 1.22, 7.81)与同龄学生相比,在早期开始性交的几率更高。结论本研究显示该地区存在较高的早期性行为发生率。预测因素包括有多个性伴侣、从未使用安全套和酗酒。推迟开始性行为的年龄是一项需要纳入中小学课程的策略。父母也有道德上的义务和责任教育他们的孩子关于过早开始性行为的影响和后果。
{"title":"Early sexual initiation among school youths in Metekel Zone, Benishangul Gumuz Region, Northwestern Ethiopia: Cross sectional study","authors":"Mulatu Agajie ,&nbsp;Tesfu Zewdu ,&nbsp;Muluwas Amentie Zelka","doi":"10.1016/j.glt.2025.02.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.glt.2025.02.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Early sexual activity can have a substantial negative impact on adolescents and youths. Biological, psychological, socio-cultural, and economic factors put youths at high risk of initiating sexual intercourse at an early age. This study aimed to assess the level of early sexual initiation and associated factors among school youth in the Benishangul Gumuz region.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>School-based cross-sectional study was conducted from February 4–15, 2022. A pretested and self-administered questionnaire was used to collect the data. Bivariable and multivariable binary logistic regression model was used to determine the presence of a significant association between sexual initiation and independent variables.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Out of 424 study subjects, 178 (43 %) had ever initiated sexual intercourse, of which 143 (80.3 %) had initiated before 18 years of age. Students who were in the age category of 15–19 years (AOR = 6.29; 95 % CI: 2.53, 15.63) and those who had multiple sexual partners (AOR = 5.08, 95 % CI = 2.00, 12.87) had higher odds of having early sexual initiation as compared with their counterpart. Similarly, students who consumed alcohol (AOR = 2.91, 95 % CI = 1.03, 8.17) and who had never used a condom during sexual intercourse (AOR = 3.09, 95 % CI = 1.22, 7.81) had a higher odd of initiating sexual intercourse at an early age as compared with their counterpart.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>This study revealed that there was high magnitude of early sexual intercourse in the region. Predictors were having multiple sexual partners, never used a condom, and drunk alcohol. Delaying age at sexual initiation is a strategy that needs to be incorporated into the curriculums of primary and secondary schools. Parents have also a moral duty and responsibility to educate their children on the impact and consequence of early sexual initiation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":33615,"journal":{"name":"Global Transitions","volume":"7 ","pages":"Pages 81-86"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143420223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Water and sanitation access shapes cholera burden in low- and middle-income countries 在低收入和中等收入国家,获得水和卫生设施影响霍乱负担
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.glt.2025.06.001
Wanqi Wen , Wenxuan Zhao , Dashan Zheng , Jianheng Chen , Biao Kan , Haijian Zhou , Bo Pang , Hualiang Lin

Introduction

The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDG) include targets for safe drinking water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH), which are critical in preventing cholera, a persistent health threat in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). We aimed to assess the attributable burden of WASH on cholera under the UN SDG framework to inform global control efforts.

Methods

We extracted cholera-related information along with socioeconomic, geographical, and climate data across 89 LMICs from 2000 to 2017. Genome data from Enterobase and World Health Organization (WHO) weekly reports, were utilized to identify cholera occurrence. A modified Poisson generalized additive mixed model (GAMM) was employed to investigate the impact of WASH access on cholera, and the attributable burden and prevention fraction were further estimated.

Results

Statistically significant protective effects against cholera were observed for improved WASH facilities (e.g., piped water: prevalence ratio, PR = 0.88, 95 % CI: 0.85–0.91), while harmful effects were noted for unimproved facilities (e.g., open defecation: PR = 1.09, 95 % CI: 1.06–1.12). Regional disparities in WASH access further contributed to unequal cholera burden. In Sub-Saharan Africa, 25.77 % of cholera occurrences were attributed to the high proportion of unimproved drinking water, much higher than 9.09 % in Northern Africa and Western Asia. Achieving universal access to improved sanitation could reduce cholera risk by 32.98 % in Sub-Saharan Africa, compared to 7.47 % in Central and Southern Asia.

Conclusion

Our findings highlight the need for maintaining and increasing access to safe WASH in cholera-affected countries, and offer comprehensive information for implementing targeted, local-level control approaches to end cholera globally.
联合国可持续发展目标(UN SDG)包括安全饮用水、环境卫生和个人卫生(WASH)方面的具体目标,这些目标对于预防霍乱至关重要,霍乱是低收入和中等收入国家(LMICs)持续存在的健康威胁。我们的目的是在联合国可持续发展目标框架下评估WASH对霍乱的可归责负担,为全球控制工作提供信息。方法:我们提取了2000年至2017年89个中低收入国家的霍乱相关信息以及社会经济、地理和气候数据。利用来自Enterobase和世界卫生组织(世卫组织)周报的基因组数据来确定霍乱的发生。采用改进的泊松广义加性混合模型(GAMM)调查WASH获取对霍乱的影响,并进一步估计归因负担和预防比例。结果改善的WASH设施(例如,自来水:患病率,PR = 0.88, 95% CI: 0.85-0.91)对霍乱有统计学显著的保护作用,而未改善的设施(例如,露天排便:PR = 1.09, 95% CI: 1.06-1.12)对霍乱有有害影响。获得讲卫生服务方面的区域差异进一步加剧了霍乱负担的不平等。在撒哈拉以南非洲,25.77%的霍乱病例是由于大量未经改善的饮用水造成的,远高于北非和西亚的9.09%。实现普遍获得改善的卫生设施可使撒哈拉以南非洲的霍乱风险降低32.98%,而中亚和南亚的这一比例为7.47%。结论我们的研究结果强调了在受霍乱影响的国家维持和增加获得安全的WASH的必要性,并为在全球范围内实施有针对性的地方一级控制方法提供了全面的信息。
{"title":"Water and sanitation access shapes cholera burden in low- and middle-income countries","authors":"Wanqi Wen ,&nbsp;Wenxuan Zhao ,&nbsp;Dashan Zheng ,&nbsp;Jianheng Chen ,&nbsp;Biao Kan ,&nbsp;Haijian Zhou ,&nbsp;Bo Pang ,&nbsp;Hualiang Lin","doi":"10.1016/j.glt.2025.06.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.glt.2025.06.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDG) include targets for safe drinking water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH), which are critical in preventing cholera, a persistent health threat in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). We aimed to assess the attributable burden of WASH on cholera under the UN SDG framework to inform global control efforts.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We extracted cholera-related information along with socioeconomic, geographical, and climate data across 89 LMICs from 2000 to 2017. Genome data from Enterobase and World Health Organization (WHO) weekly reports, were utilized to identify cholera occurrence. A modified Poisson generalized additive mixed model (GAMM) was employed to investigate the impact of WASH access on cholera, and the attributable burden and prevention fraction were further estimated.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Statistically significant protective effects against cholera were observed for improved WASH facilities (e.g., piped water: prevalence ratio, PR = 0.88, 95 % CI: 0.85–0.91), while harmful effects were noted for unimproved facilities (e.g., open defecation: PR = 1.09, 95 % CI: 1.06–1.12). Regional disparities in WASH access further contributed to unequal cholera burden. In Sub-Saharan Africa, 25.77 % of cholera occurrences were attributed to the high proportion of unimproved drinking water, much higher than 9.09 % in Northern Africa and Western Asia. Achieving universal access to improved sanitation could reduce cholera risk by 32.98 % in Sub-Saharan Africa, compared to 7.47 % in Central and Southern Asia.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Our findings highlight the need for maintaining and increasing access to safe WASH in cholera-affected countries, and offer comprehensive information for implementing targeted, local-level control approaches to end cholera globally.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":33615,"journal":{"name":"Global Transitions","volume":"7 ","pages":"Pages 333-341"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144306476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Waste crisis and potential implications of forest Fires: Perspective from psychosocial cognition 废物危机和森林火灾的潜在影响:从社会心理认知的角度
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.glt.2025.05.001
Evi Frimawaty , Randi Mamola

Context

Agroforestry projects in the Peat Hydrological Unit (PHU) area represent the largest peat forest management and support center for sustainable ecological growth. However, old habits such as littering and burning become complicated tasks for strategic forest management. Components of past behavior, social norms, and risk management interventions should be adapted as the psychosocial cognitive part of a complex mitigation behavior cycle prediction. The integration of psychosocial cognitive strategies into sustainable development not only increases collective awareness and responsibility locally and supports the future management of global environmental health.

Novelty

This study aims to provide a constructive understanding of the prediction of hybrid feedback loops cognitive maps in the behavioral cycle of burning and waste crisis mitigation using SCT, SME, CBSM, and social capital variable.

Methods

This study used survey data on psychosocial cognitive assessments collected from communities involved in agroforestry projects in PHU, West Kalimantan. The psychosocial cognitive components of SCT, SME, CBSM, and social capital were measured using the Planning Environmental Behavior Index (PEBI). Data were analyzed using hybrid feedback loops model combining Bayesian simulation and logistic hierarchy to obtain the statistical efficiency logFC (Fold Change).

Results

Logistic regression analysis of psychosocial cognitive items in the SCT, CBSM, and SME components revealed a significant influence of norms (β = 0.26, t(124) = 2.47, ρ < 0.05) and trust (β = 0.13, t(124) = 1.05, ρ < 0.05). However, the network component (β = 0.09, t(124) = 0.37, ρ > 0.20) did not significantly predict waste crisis and forest fire mitigation behavior. The SCT items showed hierarchical statistical significance: PPC (β = 0.39, t(124) = 3.27, ρ < 0.05), RP (β = 0.19, t(124) = 2.07, ρ < 0.05), and PEC (β = 0.44, t(124) = 2.24, ρ < 0.05). Similarly, SME items significantly contributed to PPC (β = 0.46, t(124) = 3.33, ρ < 0.05), RP (β = 0.24, t(124) = 2.51, ρ < 0.05), and PEC (β = 0.59, t(124) = 3.48, ρ < 0.05). CBSM predictions showed the significance of PEC control for the proportion stage of CR (β = 0.31, t(124) = 2.64, ρ < 0.05) and ME (β = 0.44, t(124) = 2.24, ρ < 0.05). Based on the hybrid feedback loop model, logistic regression of PEC items and social norms significantly predicted the mitigation behavior cycle, especially at the “action” and “outcome expectation” nodes.

Conclusion

The predictive findings suggest that PEC items and social norms influence the reinforcement of hybrid feedback loops at the “action” and “outcome expectancy” nodes in analyzing the cognitive map of the perceived mitigation behavior cycle.
泥炭水文单元(PHU)地区的农林业项目是最大的泥炭森林管理和可持续生态增长支持中心。然而,诸如乱扔垃圾和焚烧等旧习惯成为战略森林管理的复杂任务。过去行为、社会规范和风险管理干预措施的组成部分应作为复杂缓解行为周期预测的社会心理认知部分加以调整。将社会心理认知战略纳入可持续发展不仅可以提高地方的集体意识和责任,而且还支持未来对全球环境卫生的管理。本研究旨在利用SCT、SME、CBSM和社会资本变量对燃烧和废物危机缓解行为周期中混合反馈回路认知图的预测提供建设性的理解。方法本研究使用了从西加里曼丹PHU参与农林业项目的社区收集的社会心理认知评估调查数据。采用规划环境行为指数(PEBI)测量SCT、SME、CBSM和社会资本的心理社会认知成分。采用贝叶斯仿真与logistic层次相结合的混合反馈回路模型对数据进行分析,得到统计效率logFC (Fold Change)。结果对SCT、CBSM和SME组成部分的心理社会认知项目进行logistic回归分析,结果显示规范对心理社会认知项目有显著影响(β = 0.26, t(124) = 2.47, ρ <;0.05)和信任(β = 0.13, t(124) = 1.05, ρ <;0.05)。而网络分量(β = 0.09, t(124) = 0.37, ρ >;0.20)不能显著预测废弃物危机和森林防火行为。SCT项目具有层次统计学意义:PPC (β = 0.39, t(124) = 3.27, ρ <;0.05), RP (β = 0.19, t(124) = 2.07, ρ <;0.05), PEC (β = 0.44, t(124) = 2.24, ρ <;0.05)。同样,中小企业项目对PPC的贡献显著(β = 0.46, t(124) = 3.33, ρ <;0.05), RP (β = 0.24, t(124) = 2.51, ρ <;0.05), PEC (β = 0.59, t(124) = 3.48, ρ <;0.05)。CBSM预测显示,PEC控制对CR比例阶段具有显著性(β = 0.31, t(124) = 2.64, ρ <;0.05)和ME (β = 0.44, t(124) = 2.24, ρ <;0.05)。基于混合反馈环模型的logistic回归结果表明,PEC项目和社会规范对缓解行为周期具有显著的预测作用,特别是在“行动”和“结果期望”节点。结论预测结果表明,在感知缓解行为周期的认知图分析中,PEC项目和社会规范影响了“行动”和“结果期望”节点上混合反馈回路的强化。
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引用次数: 0
Does climate finance foster happiness in African economies? Assessing the direct and indirect pathways 气候融资能提高非洲经济体的幸福感吗?评估直接和间接途径
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.glt.2025.05.003
Arsene Mouongue Kelly
In the face of Africa's persistent development and well-being challenges, climate finance emerges as a beacon of hope, promising not only environmental benefits but also potential improvements in quality of life. In this light, the present study set out to examine the effect of climate finance on subjective well-being in Africa using data from 37 African countries between 2012 and 2021. Employing ordinary least squares, the two-step system Generalized Method of Moments, and fixed effects Driscoll and Kraay regressions, the study finds that climate finance positively and significantly affects happiness. This effect remains robust even when considering endogeneity, cross-sectional dependence, alternative measures of climate finance, and sub-regional variations. Furthermore, the analysis of transmission channels validates natural resource rents and political stability as potential indirect pathways through which climate finance enhances well-being. Based on the findings, the study recommends that policymakers prioritize and scale up climate finance initiatives, integrate them with broader development strategies, control inflation, and establish transparent monitoring and evaluation systems to enhance the well-being of the populations.
面对非洲持续的发展和福祉挑战,气候融资成为了希望的灯塔,不仅有望带来环境效益,还有望改善生活质量。有鉴于此,本研究利用2012年至2021年间37个非洲国家的数据,着手研究气候融资对非洲主观幸福感的影响。采用普通最小二乘、两步系统广义矩量法和固定效应Driscoll和Kraay回归,研究发现气候融资对幸福感有显著的正向影响。即使考虑到内生性、横截面依赖性、气候资金的替代措施和次区域差异,这种效应仍然很强。此外,对传导渠道的分析证实,自然资源租金和政治稳定是气候融资增进福祉的潜在间接途径。根据研究结果,该研究建议政策制定者优先考虑并扩大气候融资倡议,将其与更广泛的发展战略相结合,控制通货膨胀,建立透明的监测和评估系统,以提高人民的福祉。
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引用次数: 0
Developing a multidimensional sustainable framework for measuring inclusive Growth: Evidence from Egypt 制定衡量包容性增长的多维可持续框架:来自埃及的证据
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.glt.2025.06.005
Elsayed Farrag Elsaid Mohamad Elsayed , Yasmeen Fekery Yaseen Elkhodary , Mousa Gowfal Selmey , Abdalqader Ahmed Baker Al Bakery AL Masabi

Purposes

This study aims to develop and establish a concept referred to as Multidimensional Sustainable Inclusive Growth (MSIG), by examining inclusive growth from a micro-level perspective. Unlike previous studies that focus on the macro level, this approach seeks to offer a more realistic and precise definition and measure of inclusive growth on micro level, especially for developing countries.

Methods

The MSIG framework is constructed based on three key components.
A multidimensional participation component (measuring participation in production, adjusted by the ratio of wages to GDP), A multidimensional poverty component, and A multidimensional inequality component.
This approach introduces a comprehensive and in-depth measure of inclusive growth by integrating these dimensions into a single conceptual framework.

Findings

The results show notable variation in definitions, dimensions, and measurements of inclusive growth among existing literature. The newly developed MSIG shows: Positive growth in the years 2012, 2015, and 2019, and A decline in 2017.
The MSIGR (Multidimensional Sustainable Inclusive Growth Rate) was positive in 2012, 2015, and 2019—indicating a deterioration in inclusive growth—and negative in 2017, indicating an improvement in MSIGR.
When compared with Dudley Seers' method, both MSIGR and Seers’ inclusive growth rates display a similar trend, further validating the findings.

Conclusions

The study recommends that in developing country contexts, inclusive growth strategies should aim to be deep and multidimensional. Using comprehensive measures—such as poverty, inequality, and production participation (adjusted by wage-to-GDP ratios)—provides policymakers with nuanced insights into each component. This enables more informed decision-making and facilitates the adoption of strategies that foster sustainable and inclusive growth.
本研究旨在通过从微观层面考察包容性增长,发展并建立一个多维可持续包容性增长(MSIG)的概念。与以往关注宏观层面的研究不同,该方法力求在微观层面,特别是发展中国家,对包容性增长给出更现实、更精确的定义和衡量。方法基于三个关键组件构建MSIG框架。一个多维参与成分(衡量参与生产,由工资与GDP的比率调整),一个多维贫困成分,和一个多维不平等成分。该方法通过将这些维度整合到一个单一的概念框架中,引入了全面而深入的包容性增长衡量标准。研究结果显示,在现有文献中,包容性增长的定义、维度和测量方法存在显著差异。新开发的MSIG显示:2012年、2015年和2019年为正增长,2017年为下降。2012年、2015年和2019年多维可持续包容性增长率为正值,表明包容性增长恶化;2017年为负值,表明多维可持续包容性增长率有所改善。当与Dudley Seers的方法进行比较时,MSIGR和Seers的包容性增长率都显示出相似的趋势,进一步验证了研究结果。研究建议,在发展中国家背景下,包容性增长战略应着眼于深度和多维度。使用综合指标——如贫困、不平等和生产参与(按工资与gdp之比调整)——为政策制定者提供了对每个组成部分的细致洞察。这使决策更加明智,并有助于通过促进可持续和包容性增长的战略。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the factors influencing the intention to use mHealth applications in resource scare settings; a SEM analysis among future nurses 探讨在资源紧张环境下影响使用移动医疗应用程序意愿的因素;未来护士的扫描电镜分析
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.glt.2025.04.002
Ramya Kundayi Ravi , Atul Shiva , Jaison Jacob , Priya Baby , Bharat Pareek , Kathyayani B. V
Mobile health applications (mHealth apps) in the healthcare industry are rapidly expanding, offering new opportunities for improving healthcare delivery, accessibility, and patient outcomes. They transformed the way medical services are delivered, particularly in resource-scarce settings. The success of these applications largely depends on their acceptance and adoption by healthcare professionals, including nurses. Understanding the factors that influence the intention to use these technologies is essential for designing applications that effectively meet the needs of future healthcare providers. This study aims to empirically explore factors influencing the intention to use mHealth apps among nursing students. A quantitative, exploratory survey tested and validated using the PLS-SEM on a convenience sample of 567 students from two Indian institutes. Findings reveal that ease of use plays a central role in shaping students' willingness to adopt mHealth apps, with time efficiency emerging as a significant determinant. Students were more likely to use these apps when they seamlessly fit into their routines and enhanced their workflow. Social influences, including peer encouragement and institutional support, significantly shaped their attitudes toward adoption. Privacy and trust concerns also played a crucial role, as students expressed a need for secure platforms that protect sensitive health information while ensuring reliability. Additionally, affordability influenced how users perceived accessibility and usability, highlighting the need for cost-effective solutions. However, researchers found that demographic factors such as age, gender, and study year had minimal influence. The study findings emphasize Prioritizing usability, security, and affordability can enhance mHealth app adoption, particularly in resource-limited setting.
医疗保健行业的移动医疗应用程序(mHealth应用程序)正在迅速扩展,为改善医疗保健服务、可及性和患者治疗结果提供了新的机会。它们改变了医疗服务的提供方式,特别是在资源匮乏的环境中。这些应用程序的成功在很大程度上取决于包括护士在内的医疗保健专业人员对它们的接受和采用。了解影响使用这些技术意图的因素对于设计有效满足未来医疗保健提供者需求的应用程序至关重要。本研究旨在实证探讨护生使用移动健康app意愿的影响因素。一项定量的、探索性的调查使用PLS-SEM对来自两所印度学院的567名学生的方便样本进行了测试和验证。调查结果显示,易用性在塑造学生采用移动健康应用程序的意愿方面起着核心作用,时间效率成为一个重要的决定因素。学生们更有可能使用这些应用程序,当它们无缝地融入他们的日常生活并改善他们的工作流程时。社会影响,包括同伴的鼓励和机构的支持,极大地影响了他们对收养的态度。隐私和信任问题也发挥了至关重要的作用,因为学生们表示需要在确保可靠性的同时保护敏感健康信息的安全平台。此外,可负担性影响用户对可访问性和可用性的看法,突出了对具有成本效益的解决方案的需求。然而,研究人员发现,年龄、性别和学习年份等人口因素的影响最小。研究结果强调,优先考虑可用性、安全性和可负担性可以提高移动健康应用的采用率,特别是在资源有限的环境中。
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引用次数: 0
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Global Transitions
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