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Analisis Manajemen Pengeluaran Publik dalam Standar Pelayanan Minimal Bidang Pendidikan di Kota Bukittinggi 分析布吉廷市教育最低服务部门的公共支出管理
Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.24036/jmiap.v5i2.669
Nabilla Nabilla, Roni Ekha Putera, Hendri Koeswara
This study aims to analyze the management of public expenditure stages carried out by the City Government of Bukittinggi in fulfilling services and improving the quality of basic services for Minimum Service Standards (SPM) in the field of education in the 2022 Fiscal Year. With a budget of more than 181 billion, the City Government of Bukittinggi allocates activity budgeting 80% for basic services and 20% for achieving quality basic services, in Early Childhood Education, Basic Education and Equality/Non-Formal Education. In 2022 the city government is synergizing to further improve the quality of education after the Covid-19 situation by launching a number of new programs in the Bukittinggi Government Featured Program (PUPB). This study then analyzes the stages of public expenditure management carried out by the City Government of Bukittinggi based on the thoughts of Cheryl Williamson Gray. Using a descriptive qualitative research method based on the main data of observation, interviews and other document data as supporting secondary data. The results of the study then show that the City Government of Bukittinggi for the 2022 Fiscal Year has met the service performance target at Minimum Service Standards at 97% with 3% of the deficiencies being mostly in the category of educators and education staff who are still not fully qualified S1/D-IV in each level of education.
本研究旨在分析2022财年武吉亭吉市政府在履行服务和提高教育领域最低服务标准(SPM)基本服务质量方面所开展的公共支出管理阶段。武吉丁吉市政府的预算超过1810亿美元,其中80%用于基本服务,20%用于实现优质基本服务,包括幼儿教育、基础教育和平等/非正规教育。2022年,为进一步提高新冠疫情后的教育质量,武吉丁吉市政府将在政府特色项目(PUPB)中推出一系列新项目。然后,本研究以Cheryl Williamson Gray的思想为基础,分析了武吉亭吉市政府公共支出管理的阶段。采用描述性定性研究方法,以观察为主数据、访谈等文献资料为辅助资料。研究结果显示,武吉丁吉市政府在2022财政年度达到了97%的最低服务标准服务绩效目标,其中3%的缺陷主要是教育工作者和教育人员类别,他们在每个教育级别中仍然没有完全合格的S1/D-IV。
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引用次数: 0
Gambaran Penilaian Kinerja Karyawan di RSUD Mohammad Natsir Solok Tahun 2022 2013年苏德·穆罕默德·纳西尔·索洛克(RSUD Mohammad Natsir Solok)的员工表现评估概述
Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.24036/jmiap.v5i2.608
Miftahul Hidayah, Erpidawati Erpidawati, Silvia Adi Putri
Employee performance is less effective because there are employees who don't arrive on time, there are employees who are not in place during working hours, and there is poor communication between employees in the working relationship. The purpose of this study was to describe the quality, quantity, timeliness and work effectiveness of the employees of RSUD Mohammad Natsir Solok. The type of research used is quantitative with a descriptive approach. The population in this study were all employees and the sample obtained using the Slovin formula, namely 80 respondents with a sample collection technique namely quota sampling and the data analysis technique used was univariate data analysis. The results of the study on the description of the quality, quantity, timeliness and work effectiveness of the employees of RSUD Mohammad Natsir Solok is high, although some are still low. For this reason, suggestions that can be submitted are in order to maintain and further improve the performance of the employees of RSUD Mohammad Natsir Solok both in terms of indicators of quality, quantity, timeliness and work effectiveness of employees.
员工绩效不太有效,因为有员工没有按时到达,有员工在工作时间不到位,员工之间在工作关系中沟通不畅。本研究的目的是描述RSUD Mohammad Natsir Solok员工的质量、数量、及时性和工作效率。使用的研究类型是定量的描述性方法。本研究的人口为所有员工,样本采用Slovin公式,即80名受访者,样本收集技术为配额抽样,数据分析技术为单变量数据分析。本研究对RSUD Mohammad Natsir Solok员工的质量、数量、及时性和工作效率的描述结果是高的,尽管有些仍然是低的。因此,可以提交的建议是为了保持并进一步提高RSUD Mohammad Natsir Solok员工在员工质量、数量、及时性和工作效率方面的绩效。
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引用次数: 1
Implementasi Kebijakan Pembangunan SDGs Desa Era Covid 19 di Kabupaten Simeulue Aceh
Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.47828/jianaasian.v11i1.126
Nellis Mardhiah Nellis, Zuhrizal Fadhly, Siti Jahriah Situmpol
Implementation of public policies in the development of village SDGs in the aspect of achieving goal-II which prioritizes food security for the community in the COVID-19 era in a sustainable manner. This area is also an agricultural base where there are always conflicts over land grabs between farmer groups and planting plans according to local cultural demographics. Ironically, the government has provided a village development budget every year in the management of agricultural aspects, but this cannot be understood on a continuous basis by SKPK and village officials in achieving the objectives of the strategic plan. Qualitative research methods that focus on social solutions in real life, both individual practical problems or community groups and the impact can be felt directly by the community. Technical data collection through primary data and secondary data. Primary data, FGD. Interviews in this study are semi-structured (Semi-Structured Interview) and are carried out individually and in groups. The results of the study show that the implementation of village SDGs development policies in the aspect of achieving goals-II in the covid19 era is not optimal, there are still challenges in communication patterns that are not in the direction of the government and village governments, resources are not competent and the budget is still limited. However, the Goal-II village SDGs policy has an opportunity in community development that is normally understood and realized by the local government of the presence of customary institutions in accordance with Qanun Number 8 of 2010 in Aceh. This position will be strengthened by village government organizations in the future so that food security development can be achieved according to community expectations
在农村可持续发展目标中实施公共政策,以实现以可持续方式优先考虑2019冠状病毒病时代社区粮食安全的目标二。这一地区也是一个农业基地,农民群体之间的土地争夺和根据当地文化人口的种植计划总是存在冲突。具有讽刺意味的是,政府在农业管理方面每年都提供了一个村庄发展预算,但SKPK和村庄官员在实现战略计划目标时不能持续地理解这一点。定性研究方法侧重于解决现实生活中的社会问题,无论是个人的实际问题还是社区群体的影响,都可以被社区直接感受到。通过一手数据和二次数据收集技术数据。原始数据,FGD。本研究的访谈为半结构化访谈(semi-structured Interview),分为个人访谈和小组访谈。研究结果表明,在新冠肺炎时代,村庄可持续发展目标二实现方面的政策实施并不理想,沟通模式与政府和村政府方向不一致,资源能力不足,预算仍然有限。然而,目标二村可持续发展目标政策在社区发展中有机会,根据2010年亚齐省第8号问题,当地政府通常理解并实现了传统机构的存在。今后,村政府组织将加强这一地位,使粮食安全发展能够按照社区的期望实现
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引用次数: 0
Efektivitas Program Penyusunan Peta Peluang Investasi dalam Mendukung Pencapaian Realisasi Investasi di Indonesia (Studi di Kementerian Investasi/Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal Republik Indonesia) 投资机会规划计划在支持印度尼西亚投资实现方面的成效(印度尼西亚共和国投资部的研究)
Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.24036/jmiap.v5i2.601
Muhammad Labib Khoirul Anwar, S. Yunanto, Dini Gandini Purbaningrum, Reza Rizkynata
Indonesia's economic growth in 20221 shows a positive figure, namely 3.69% yoi. This growth experienced a significant increase compared to economic growth in 2020 which experienced a contraction at minus 2.07%. This economic growth certainly gives good hope for the growth and movement of the Indonesian economy in 2022. One of the strategies implemented by the Ministry of Investment/BKPM RI is the preparation of an Investment Opportunity Map that is ready to be offered to Investors. This program is State facilitation for investors to invest their capital by providing all the necessary information in the form of a pre-financial study (pre-FS). The research aims to describe the effectiveness of the program for compiling investment opportunity maps in supporting the achievement of investment realization in Indonesia at the Ministry of Investment/BKPM RI. The method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach, the output of which is the publication of the ISSN national journal OJS and national seminars. The results of this study indicate that the PPI program is effective in increasing investment realization in Indonesia. The seven indicators consisting of Clarity of Goals to be Achieved, Clarity of Strategy for Achievement of Goals, Steady Policy Analysis and Formulation Process, Mature Planning, Proper Programming, Availability of Facilities and Infrastructure, Educational Monitoring and Control System all show a high level of effectiveness.
印尼20221年的经济增长率为3.69%,为正增长。与2020年的经济增长相比,这一增长出现了显著增长,而2020年的经济增长出现了- 2.07%的收缩。这种经济增长无疑给2022年印尼经济的增长和发展带来了良好的希望。投资部/BKPM RI实施的战略之一是准备准备提供给投资者的投资机会地图。该计划是国家通过提供财务前研究(pre-FS)形式的所有必要信息,为投资者投资提供便利。该研究旨在描述在印度尼西亚投资部/BKPM RI编制投资机会地图以支持实现投资目标的计划的有效性。所使用的方法是描述性和定性方法,其结果是出版ISSN国家期刊OJS和国家研讨会。研究结果表明,PPI计划在提高印尼投资变现方面是有效的。目标明确、实现目标的策略明确、政策分析和制定过程稳健、规划成熟、规划合理、设施和基础设施完备、教育监测和控制系统等7项指标均显示出较高的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Inovasi Sistem Pelayanan Publik Aplikasi Sobat Dukcapil di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Tangerang 创新的公共服务系统
Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.47828/jianaasian.v11i1.141
Annisa Zulfa, Rohadatul Aisy, Adie Dwiyanto Nurlukman, Arif Ginanjar Suryatman, Toddy Aditya
The existence of information systems in the industrial era 4.0 is important in an effort to realize the quality of government administration. Therefore, the disdukcapil together with diskominfo work together to innovate the public service system. The purpose of this study is to find out what are the service system innovations provided to the people of Tangerang City. Using qualitative methods, it means that the data collected comes from direct observation, documentation with a qualitative descriptive type of research. Through observation to describe and know directly related to the innovation of the public service system of the tangerang city population and civil registration service on the application of sobat dukcapil. The results of the research show that the system in terms of the quality of e-service services is still less than feasible, because of the internal factors of the agency which are still not responsive and external factors the community is still not familiar with e-service. Keberadaan sistem informasi di era industry 4.0 menjadi hal penting dalam upaya mewujudkan kualitas penyelenggaraan pemerintahan. Oleh karena itu pihak disdukcapil bersama diskominfo bekerjasama membuat inovasi sistem pelayanan publik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apa saja inovasi sistem pelayanan yang diberikan kepada masyarakat kota tangerang. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, maknanya data yang dikumpulkan berasal dari observasi secara langsung, dokumentasi dengan tipe penelitan deskriptif kualitatif. Melalui observasi untuk menggambarkan dan mengetahui secara langsung terkait inovasi sistem pelayanan publik dinas kependudukan dan pencatatan sipil kota tangerang pada aplikasi sobat dukcapil. Hasil penlitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem dari segi kualitas pelayanan e-service masih kurang dari kata layak, karena dari faktor internal instansi tersebut yang masih kurang responsive dan faktor eksternal masyarakat yang masih belum paham dengan pelayanan e-service.
在工业4.0时代,信息系统的存在对于实现政府管理的质量至关重要。因此,disdukcapital与diskominfo共同创新公共服务体系。本研究的目的是找出哪些服务系统创新提供给坦格朗市人民。使用定性方法,这意味着收集的数据来自直接观察,具有定性描述性研究类型的文件。通过观察来描述和了解直接关系到橘子市人口和民事登记服务公共服务体系的创新对首都sobat的应用。研究结果表明,由于机构的内部因素仍然反应迟缓,社会对电子服务的外部因素仍然不熟悉,该系统在电子服务质量方面仍然不太可行。Keberadaan系统信息时代工业4.0 menjadi halting dalam upaya mewujudkan kualitas penyelenggaraan permerintahan。[中文]:我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说。图juan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apa saja inovasi system pelayanan yang diberikan kepada masyarakat kota tangerang。邓安蒙古纳坎方法定性,马南亚阳迪古纳坎方法定性,马南亚阳迪古纳坎方法定性,马南亚阳数据定性,马南亚文献定性。Melalui observasi untuk menggambarkan和mengetahui secara langsung terkait inovasi系统pelayanan public dinas kependudukan和penatatan sipil kota tangerang pada应用于dukcapital。Hasil penlitian menunjukkan bahwa system dari segi kualitas pelayanan e-service masih kurang dari kata layak, karena dari factor为内部实例,但yang masih kurang响应性factor为外部masyarakat yang masih belum paham dengan pelayanan e-service。
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引用次数: 0
Pengembangan Desa Digital di Desa Lawatan Kecamatan Dukuhturi Kabupaten Tegal
Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.24036/jmiap.v5i2.578
Nabilla Chesa Putri Hartono, Agus Widiyarta
The adoption of decentralized and autonomous systems has created numerous opportunities for regional governments to drive development in various sectors, including rural governance. With the rapid advancement of technology, it is important for governments to keep up with the development of digital services. Lawatan Village is a prime example of a community that has successfully implemented the concept of a digital village. This research aims to investigate the development of a digital village in Lawatan Village, Dukuhturi District, Tegal Regency. The focus of the research is examined through the theory of successful elements of e-government development as identified by the Harvard JFK School of Government, consisting of support, capacity, and value. This research employs a qualitative, descriptive method in order to gain a comprehensive understanding of the digital village development in Lawatan. The findings indicate that the Lawatan Village Government has successfully implemented the concept of a digital village with the support of the government and sufficient resource management capacity. The development of a digital village has provided benefits to both the village.
分权和自治制度的采用为地方政府在包括农村治理在内的各个领域推动发展创造了许多机会。随着科技的飞速发展,政府必须跟上数码服务的发展。拉瓦滩村是一个成功实施数字村庄概念的社区的典型例子。本研究旨在调查法治县杜库赫图里区拉瓦坦村数字村的发展情况。研究的重点是通过哈佛大学肯尼迪政府学院确定的电子政务发展成功要素理论,包括支持,能力和价值。本研究采用定性、描述性的方法,以全面了解拉洼滩数位村的发展。研究结果表明,在政府的支持和足够的资源管理能力下,拉瓦滩村政府成功地实施了数字村庄的概念。数字村庄的发展给两个村庄都带来了好处。
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引用次数: 0
Persepsi Orang Dengan Gangguan Penggunaan Zat (ODGPZ) terhadap Kebijakan Rehabilitasi Narkotika 对药物康复政策的看法
Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.47828/jianaasian.v11i1.89
A. Pratama, Al Zuhri, Muntaha Mardhatillah, Ilham Mirza Saputra
This study was undertaken in order to ascertain the opinions of ODGPZ and to introduce narcotics rehabilitation policies to them, so that the information provided to respondents can provide insight into the world of rehabilitation, particularly in terms of narcotics rehabilitation rules and regulations. The topic of this study is quite sensitive and has a private personality, which makes it difficult to find informants ready to share their stories, particularly about narcotics. The authors used a descriptive qualitative method in this study and were able to collect 4 (four) respondents using the snowball sampling methodology. The findings of this study show that respondents lacked information about narcotics rehabilitation policies, causing them to be unaware of the contents of these rules. The authors then goes on to explain the key points of the rehabilitation policy, concluding that the policy is an effort or form of the government to protect abusers from becoming addicted to narcotics.
本研究的目的是了解ODGPZ的意见,并向他们介绍戒毒政策,以便向受访者提供的信息可以深入了解戒毒世界,特别是在戒毒规则和条例方面。这项研究的主题非常敏感,具有私人个性,因此很难找到愿意分享他们的故事的线人,特别是关于麻醉品的故事。作者在本研究中使用了描述性定性方法,并使用滚雪球抽样方法收集了4(4)个受访者。本研究结果显示,受访者对戒毒政策缺乏了解,导致他们不知道这些规则的内容。作者接着解释了康复政策的要点,并得出结论,该政策是政府保护滥用者免于对麻醉品上瘾的一种努力或形式。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Kualitas Pengelolaan Bus Tayo Dalam Mewujudkan Kota Tangerang Sebagai Smart City 对Tayo公交管理质量的分析将Tangerang城变成了智能城市
Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.47828/jianaasian.v11i1.142
Eko Prasetyo, Refly Badar, Isma Nuzullani
Tangerang City Government has implemented a smart city policy, with public transportation via Bus Tayo being one of its programs. The difficulties encountered in managing Bus Tayo include a lack of integration with other modes of transportation, a lack of reliability of facilities on board, inaccurate schedules, and inflexible payment systems. This study aims to analyze the community satisfaction index towards Bus Tayo services and the quality of bus management by the operator. This study employs a mixed method (quantitative and qualitative). The quantitative data came from passenger perception surveys, and the  qualitative data came from interviews, observations, and document studies, with key informants being PT. Tangerang Nusantara Global officials. Result show that the community satisfaction index on Bus Tayo services is 68.55 with a good predictor. All performance targets, namely environmental sustainability, safety, physical and social accessibility, reliability and consistency, integration of micromobility, and integration of information and communication technology, have not been met in terms of Bus Tayo management quality. As a result, increasing the number of human resources, improving the service culture, improving the quality of bus infrastructure and facilities, and implementing a flexible multi-payment system are all necessary.
Tangerang市政府实施了智慧城市政策,通过公交车Tayo的公共交通是其项目之一。管理巴士Tayo遇到的困难包括缺乏与其他交通方式的整合,船上设施缺乏可靠性,时间表不准确以及支付系统不灵活。本研究旨在分析社区对巴士服务的满意度指数及营运商对巴士管理的品质。本研究采用定量与定性相结合的方法。定量数据来自乘客感知调查,定性数据来自访谈、观察和文件研究,主要信息提供者是PT. Tangerang Nusantara Global的官员。结果表明,社区对公交服务的满意度指数为68.55,具有较好的预测性。在Bus Tayo管理质量方面,环境可持续性、安全性、物理和社会可达性、可靠性和一致性、微机动性集成、信息和通信技术集成等所有绩效目标均未达到。因此,有必要增加人力资源,改善服务文化,提高巴士基础设施和设施的质量,实施灵活的多重支付制度。
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan Prinsip-Prinsip Good Governance Dalam Mewujudkan Kualitas Pelayanan Publik Pada Dinas Perdagangan Kabupaten Kediri 将良好治理原则应用于Kediri区公共服务的质量
Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.47828/jianaasian.v11i1.139
E. Hidayat, Teguh Pramono, Imam Fachruddin, Fendy Artha Prissando
This research takes a case study at the Kediri Regency Trade Office in applying the principles of  Good Governance in realizing the quality of public services. This type of research is descriptive research using a qualitative approach. The data collection technique used interviews with selected informants, namely apparatus at the Market UPTD, and the Kediri District Trade Office. Data analysis uses an interactive model of four stages, namely data collection, data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study state that the application of the principles of  Good Governance at the Kediri Regency Trade Service is quite good but has several notes. The record is in terms of transparency and participation. Transparency must be further strengthened by commitment between stakeholders in its implementation. Meanwhile, participation can be said to be not very participatory, because it has not involved the community when formulating policies. Supporting factors consist of 3 (three) things, namely the role and support of the leadership, a collaboration between governments, and direct supervision from law enforcement officials. While the inhibiting factors consist of 3 (three) things, namely the head of the service which is not yet definitive, limited human resources, and reports from NGOs.
本研究以Kediri Regency贸易办公室为例,研究善治原则在实现公共服务质量中的应用。这种类型的研究是使用定性方法的描述性研究。数据收集技术使用了与选定的举报人的访谈,即市场UPTD和Kediri地区贸易办事处的设备。数据分析采用数据收集、数据浓缩、数据呈现、得出结论四个阶段的交互模型。这项研究的结果表明,善治原则在Kediri摄政贸易服务的应用是相当好的,但有几个注意事项。记录是在透明度和参与方面。必须通过利益攸关方在执行过程中的承诺进一步加强透明度。同时,参与也可以说不是很具有参与性,因为它在制定政策时没有让社区参与进来。支持因素包括3个方面,即领导的作用和支持、政府间的合作以及执法人员的直接监督。而制约因素主要有3个,即尚不确定的服务负责人、有限的人力资源和非政府组织的报告。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Pengawasan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Dinas Pertanian dan Ketahanan Pangan Kabupaten Pandeglang 对潘德格朗地区农业部和食品安全人员绩效的监督影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-07 DOI: 10.24036/jmiap.v5i2.604
Viyulia Viyulia, Arenawati Arenawati, Agus Sjafari
The purpose research is to find out how the supervision of the agriculture and food security service in Pandglang Regency and the effectiveness of the performance of its employees, and to find out how much influence the supervision has on the effectiveness of the performance of its employees. This study uses an associative method with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all civil servants and non-PNS employees. The sample in the study, namely the entire population that was used as the research sample, totaled 46 employees, taking the sample with total sampling. The entire population is used as a sample if it is below 100. Data collection techniques in this study are observation, direct observation at the research location, questionnaires, and library research. The results of this study, there is a positive and significant influence of the monitoring variable on the effectiveness of employee performance at the agriculture and food security service in Pandeglang district with the results of hypothesis testing if tcount > ttable then the hypothesis is accepted. From the results of the research with the help of SPSS v.23, the results were 5.960 > 2.015 with a significance level of 0.000 (0.000 <0.05). Meanwhile, in the interpretation table of the correlation coefficient, the correlation value is 0.612. This figure is in the range between 0.60-0.799 so that it has a strong level of influence. This means that if the value of the monitoring variable increases, the effectiveness of employee performance will also increase.
本研究的目的是了解盘朗县农业与食品安全服务部门的监管与员工绩效的有效性,以及监管对员工绩效有效性的影响程度。本研究采用定量的关联方法。本研究的人群均为公务员和非pns雇员。本研究的样本,即作为研究样本的整个人群,共46名员工,采用总抽样法。如果低于100,则将整个人口作为样本。本研究的资料收集方法为观察法、实地观察法、问卷调查法和图书馆法。本研究结果表明,监测变量对攀德朗区农业与食品安全服务部门员工绩效有效性有显著的正向影响,假设检验结果若tcount >可表,则假设被接受。从SPSS v.23的研究结果来看,结果为5.960 > 2.015,显著性水平为0.000(0.000 <0.05)。同时,在相关系数解释表中,相关值为0.612。这个数字的范围在0.60-0.799之间,因此它具有很强的影响力。这意味着如果监控变量的值增加,员工绩效的有效性也会增加。
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引用次数: 0
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