Pub Date : 2023-06-14DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v9i1.988
Maya Mustika Kartika Sari, M. Huda, W. Warsono
The practice of money politics damages the essence of fairness in democracy. It can encourage abnormalities in democracy if its practice is seen as acceptable by young voters. The perceptions and reactions of young voters about money politics can influence the implementation of democracy and fair state politics. This study aimed to examine the practice of money politics among young student voters in Surabaya and their resistance to it. This study also attempted to respond to a gap in the literature regarding resistance to money politics among young voters. The research method consisted of two stages; first, exploring the responses of young voters about money politics through focus group discussions, and second, specifically using the phenomenological method with various empirical experiences and individual awareness regarding various actions and responses to the practice of money politics. This study found that young student voters carried out acts of resistance to money politics but not with real resistance. Instead, they showed silent resistance. The resistance was shown through taking the act of not voting in the election as a form of distrust toward the candidates, and other actions such as taking counter-adaptive actions by accepting the money given but not choosing candidates who carried out money politics. The rationality of novice voters in rejecting money politics was driven by good political values but their lack of ability to put up a fight encouraged silent resistance.
{"title":"University student voters’ resistance to money politics","authors":"Maya Mustika Kartika Sari, M. Huda, W. Warsono","doi":"10.32697/integritas.v9i1.988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32697/integritas.v9i1.988","url":null,"abstract":"The practice of money politics damages the essence of fairness in democracy. It can encourage abnormalities in democracy if its practice is seen as acceptable by young voters. The perceptions and reactions of young voters about money politics can influence the implementation of democracy and fair state politics. This study aimed to examine the practice of money politics among young student voters in Surabaya and their resistance to it. This study also attempted to respond to a gap in the literature regarding resistance to money politics among young voters. The research method consisted of two stages; first, exploring the responses of young voters about money politics through focus group discussions, and second, specifically using the phenomenological method with various empirical experiences and individual awareness regarding various actions and responses to the practice of money politics. This study found that young student voters carried out acts of resistance to money politics but not with real resistance. Instead, they showed silent resistance. The resistance was shown through taking the act of not voting in the election as a form of distrust toward the candidates, and other actions such as taking counter-adaptive actions by accepting the money given but not choosing candidates who carried out money politics. The rationality of novice voters in rejecting money politics was driven by good political values but their lack of ability to put up a fight encouraged silent resistance.","PeriodicalId":336909,"journal":{"name":"Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123470616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-13DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v8i2.910
Debora Sekar Arum
Many court decisions on corruption have contained aggravating and mitigating factors that have left the public wondering. This research aims to find out the standard of best practice in aggravating and mitigating factors on corruption cases and measure the fulfillment of those standards in various court decisions. This normative research utilises the statute, case, and conceptual approaches as well as the qualitative analysis method. The research concluded that, (1) circumstances outside the elements of the crime, (2) circumstances that reflect the seriousness or dangerousness of the crime and the defendant, (3) the motive to commit such crime including internal or external reasons (Correspondence Inference Theory), (4) circumstances related to or surrounding the offence, and (5) circumstances related to the personal condition or reputation of the defendant in the community are the standards of best practice in aggravating and mitigating factors; and, that none of the court decisions examined in this research have cumulatively fulfilled those standards.
{"title":"Best practice in aggravating and mitigating factors: Assessment of court decisions on corruption","authors":"Debora Sekar Arum","doi":"10.32697/integritas.v8i2.910","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32697/integritas.v8i2.910","url":null,"abstract":"Many court decisions on corruption have contained aggravating and mitigating factors that have left the public wondering. This research aims to find out the standard of best practice in aggravating and mitigating factors on corruption cases and measure the fulfillment of those standards in various court decisions. This normative research utilises the statute, case, and conceptual approaches as well as the qualitative analysis method. The research concluded that, (1) circumstances outside the elements of the crime, (2) circumstances that reflect the seriousness or dangerousness of the crime and the defendant, (3) the motive to commit such crime including internal or external reasons (Correspondence Inference Theory), (4) circumstances related to or surrounding the offence, and (5) circumstances related to the personal condition or reputation of the defendant in the community are the standards of best practice in aggravating and mitigating factors; and, that none of the court decisions examined in this research have cumulatively fulfilled those standards.","PeriodicalId":336909,"journal":{"name":"Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi","volume":"217 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115590030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-13DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v8i2.933
Zidni Robby Rodliyya, Vid Adrison
Pemberantasan korupsi di Indonesia membutuhkan partisipasi masyarakat agar lebih efektif dan efisien. Salah satu bentuk keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pemberantasan korupsi adalah melaporkan dugaan tindak pidana korupsi kepada aparat penegak hukum, termasuk kepada KPK. Aduan masyarakat sangat penting bagi KPK dalam mengungkap kasus Korupsi. Oleh karena itu mengetahui faktor-faktor apa yang berkorelasi dengan intensi masyarat untuk melapor adalah penting. Untuk menampung aduan masyarakat, KPK membentuk whistleblower system. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui korelasi antara penanganan korupsi yang dilakukan KPK dengan jumlah aduan masyarakat terkait tindak pidana korupsi kepada KPK di level Kota Kabupaten seluruh Indonesia. Penanganan kasus diproksikan dengan jumlah kasus yang sedang disidik KPK berbanding jumlah aduan yang diterima oleh KPK. Dengan menggunakan regresi panel system dynamic model GMM, hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa rasio penanganan kasus lag 1, rata-rata indeks demokrasi, tingkat pendidikan berkorelasi signifikan terhadap jumlah aduan masyarakat. Hanya variabel rasio korupsi lag 1 yang tidak berkorelasi signifikan terhadap aduan masyarakat.
{"title":"Pengaruh Penanganan Kasus Korupsi Terhadap Aduan Masyarakat Kepada KPK","authors":"Zidni Robby Rodliyya, Vid Adrison","doi":"10.32697/integritas.v8i2.933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32697/integritas.v8i2.933","url":null,"abstract":"Pemberantasan korupsi di Indonesia membutuhkan partisipasi masyarakat agar lebih efektif dan efisien. Salah satu bentuk keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pemberantasan korupsi adalah melaporkan dugaan tindak pidana korupsi kepada aparat penegak hukum, termasuk kepada KPK. Aduan masyarakat sangat penting bagi KPK dalam mengungkap kasus Korupsi. Oleh karena itu mengetahui faktor-faktor apa yang berkorelasi dengan intensi masyarat untuk melapor adalah penting. Untuk menampung aduan masyarakat, KPK membentuk whistleblower system. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui korelasi antara penanganan korupsi yang dilakukan KPK dengan jumlah aduan masyarakat terkait tindak pidana korupsi kepada KPK di level Kota Kabupaten seluruh Indonesia. Penanganan kasus diproksikan dengan jumlah kasus yang sedang disidik KPK berbanding jumlah aduan yang diterima oleh KPK. Dengan menggunakan regresi panel system dynamic model GMM, hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa rasio penanganan kasus lag 1, rata-rata indeks demokrasi, tingkat pendidikan berkorelasi signifikan terhadap jumlah aduan masyarakat. Hanya variabel rasio korupsi lag 1 yang tidak berkorelasi signifikan terhadap aduan masyarakat.","PeriodicalId":336909,"journal":{"name":"Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi","volume":"135 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128825267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-13DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v8i2.954
Z. Nasution, Sari Angraeni, Aida Zulaiha, Hani Mairina Matan, Pipin Purbowati, Siti Patimah, Grady Nagara
Integrity as a concept is usually associated with and measured by one of two separate scopes: personal or organizational. This paper argues that in educational institutions such as schools or universities, integrity measurement should not be done by separating personal and organizational concepts. In addition, integrity in education sector is often discussed just from academic perspective such as cheating, plagiarism or other wrongdoings in classroom or research activity. The measurement concept in this paper also includes non-academic aspects such as administrative services, financial management, and procurement. Educational integrity in this paper combines three concepts which are the character dimension (Istiani, 2015), the Corporate Ethical Value model (Kaptein, 2007), and the classification of corrupt behaviors in education compiled by KPK from various resources (2018). To conclude, the concept of educational integrity should be looked as holistic one which can be assessed from the integrity character of students, the ecosystem that influences them, and also the compliance level of school’s governance. This offered concept tries to fulfill the strategic role in encouraging educational stakeholders to massively and systematically evaluate the achievement of integrity improvement in the education sector, including the human capital result.
{"title":"Education integrity survey: A suggested measurement of integrity in education sector","authors":"Z. Nasution, Sari Angraeni, Aida Zulaiha, Hani Mairina Matan, Pipin Purbowati, Siti Patimah, Grady Nagara","doi":"10.32697/integritas.v8i2.954","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32697/integritas.v8i2.954","url":null,"abstract":"Integrity as a concept is usually associated with and measured by one of two separate scopes: personal or organizational. This paper argues that in educational institutions such as schools or universities, integrity measurement should not be done by separating personal and organizational concepts. In addition, integrity in education sector is often discussed just from academic perspective such as cheating, plagiarism or other wrongdoings in classroom or research activity. The measurement concept in this paper also includes non-academic aspects such as administrative services, financial management, and procurement. Educational integrity in this paper combines three concepts which are the character dimension (Istiani, 2015), the Corporate Ethical Value model (Kaptein, 2007), and the classification of corrupt behaviors in education compiled by KPK from various resources (2018). To conclude, the concept of educational integrity should be looked as holistic one which can be assessed from the integrity character of students, the ecosystem that influences them, and also the compliance level of school’s governance. This offered concept tries to fulfill the strategic role in encouraging educational stakeholders to massively and systematically evaluate the achievement of integrity improvement in the education sector, including the human capital result.","PeriodicalId":336909,"journal":{"name":"Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130865700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-13DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v8i2.876
Tolib Effendi, Rusmilawati Windari
Tidak adanya batasan tentang pungutan liar yang diatur di dalam Peraturan Presiden 87 Tahun 2016 tentang Satuan Tugas Sapu Bersih Pungutan Liar mengakibatkan aparat penegak hukum, khususnya Satuan Tugas Sapu Bersih Pungutan Liar (Saber Pungli) memberikan batasan yang berbeda-beda dalam menegakkan permasalahan pungutan liar. Pungutan liar diterjemahkan oleh aparat penegak hukum sebagai salah satu bentuk tindak pidana korupsi dan juga tindak pidana pemerasan. Isu yang diangkat dalam penulisan ini adalah bagaimana seharusnya rumusan pungutan liar yang sesuai dengan konsep hukum pidana dan kenyataan di masyarakat serta apakah pungutan liar seharusnya merupakan bagian dari tindak pidana korupsi. Konsep yang dipergunakan untuk mengkaji dalam penelitian ini adalah konsep dasar dalam hukum pidana tentang hukum pidana umum dan hukum pidana khusus. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyimpulkan, bahwa pemerintah perlu untuk mempertegas batasan dari perbuatan yang dikategorikan sebagai pungutan liar, dan lebih tepat apabila pungutan liar sebagai bagian dari tindak pidana korupsi.
{"title":"Dualisme Konsep Pungutan Liar sebagai Tindak Pidana Korupsi dan Tindak Pidana Umum","authors":"Tolib Effendi, Rusmilawati Windari","doi":"10.32697/integritas.v8i2.876","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32697/integritas.v8i2.876","url":null,"abstract":"Tidak adanya batasan tentang pungutan liar yang diatur di dalam Peraturan Presiden 87 Tahun 2016 tentang Satuan Tugas Sapu Bersih Pungutan Liar mengakibatkan aparat penegak hukum, khususnya Satuan Tugas Sapu Bersih Pungutan Liar (Saber Pungli) memberikan batasan yang berbeda-beda dalam menegakkan permasalahan pungutan liar. Pungutan liar diterjemahkan oleh aparat penegak hukum sebagai salah satu bentuk tindak pidana korupsi dan juga tindak pidana pemerasan. Isu yang diangkat dalam penulisan ini adalah bagaimana seharusnya rumusan pungutan liar yang sesuai dengan konsep hukum pidana dan kenyataan di masyarakat serta apakah pungutan liar seharusnya merupakan bagian dari tindak pidana korupsi. Konsep yang dipergunakan untuk mengkaji dalam penelitian ini adalah konsep dasar dalam hukum pidana tentang hukum pidana umum dan hukum pidana khusus. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyimpulkan, bahwa pemerintah perlu untuk mempertegas batasan dari perbuatan yang dikategorikan sebagai pungutan liar, dan lebih tepat apabila pungutan liar sebagai bagian dari tindak pidana korupsi.","PeriodicalId":336909,"journal":{"name":"Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123462724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gender, religion and race are becoming important considerations in corruption cases. Various management initiatives must be explored to counter corruption, particularly prevention strategies that originate within the family as the cornerstone of religious, moral and anti-corruption values education. This study discusses anti-corruption education at Evangelical Christian Church in Timor GMIT in the context of religion, Christian families and church. The research focuses on integrating anti-corruption education and Christian family education by including fathers in anti-corruption education. The purpose of the study is to integrate Christian family education and psychoeducation programs as part of an effort to prevent corruption cases involving GMIT Laharoi's fathers. The quasi-experimental design with The Posttest Only Design and Nonequivalent Groups was used as the primary method, and the narrative qualitative approach was used as the complementary method. The Mann-Whitney non-parametric test was employed for quantitative analysis. Participants in the quasi-experiments were 16, with eight subjects in the experimental group and eight in the control group. The Mann-Whitney test findings indicate an Asymp Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.005 0.05, indicating a difference between the experimental and control groups' post-test outcomes. As a result, the study found that integration of anti-corruption education and Christian family education can affect GMIT Lahairoi fathers' understanding and involvement in educating their children.
{"title":"The integration of psychoeducation, anti-corruption education and christian family education for the fathers of GMIT Laharoi","authors":"Friandry Windisany Thoomaszen, Sance Mariana Tameon","doi":"10.32697/integritas.v8i2.913","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32697/integritas.v8i2.913","url":null,"abstract":"Gender, religion and race are becoming important considerations in corruption cases. Various management initiatives must be explored to counter corruption, particularly prevention strategies that originate within the family as the cornerstone of religious, moral and anti-corruption values education. This study discusses anti-corruption education at Evangelical Christian Church in Timor GMIT in the context of religion, Christian families and church. The research focuses on integrating anti-corruption education and Christian family education by including fathers in anti-corruption education. The purpose of the study is to integrate Christian family education and psychoeducation programs as part of an effort to prevent corruption cases involving GMIT Laharoi's fathers. The quasi-experimental design with The Posttest Only Design and Nonequivalent Groups was used as the primary method, and the narrative qualitative approach was used as the complementary method. The Mann-Whitney non-parametric test was employed for quantitative analysis. Participants in the quasi-experiments were 16, with eight subjects in the experimental group and eight in the control group. The Mann-Whitney test findings indicate an Asymp Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.005 0.05, indicating a difference between the experimental and control groups' post-test outcomes. As a result, the study found that integration of anti-corruption education and Christian family education can affect GMIT Lahairoi fathers' understanding and involvement in educating their children. ","PeriodicalId":336909,"journal":{"name":"Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123936729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-13DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v8i2.909
M. Rizkiawan, Subagio Subagio
This study analyzes the influence of Fraud Hexagon and Corporate Governance on fraudulent financial reporting. Independent variables in this study are Fraud Hexagon and corporate governance while dependent variable is fraudulent financial reporting. Samples in this study are state-owned and affiliated entities listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data were analyzed using logistic regression analysis. Test results show that opportunity and rationalization have a very significant effect on fraudulent financial reporting, pressure and capability have a significant effect on fraudulent financial reporting, and collusion has a quite significant effect on fraudulent financial reporting, while arrogance and corporate governance has no effect.
{"title":"Analisis Fraud Hexagon dan Tata Kelola Perusahaan Atas Adanya Kecurangan Dalam Laporan Keuangan","authors":"M. Rizkiawan, Subagio Subagio","doi":"10.32697/integritas.v8i2.909","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32697/integritas.v8i2.909","url":null,"abstract":"This study analyzes the influence of Fraud Hexagon and Corporate Governance on fraudulent financial reporting. Independent variables in this study are Fraud Hexagon and corporate governance while dependent variable is fraudulent financial reporting. Samples in this study are state-owned and affiliated entities listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data were analyzed using logistic regression analysis. Test results show that opportunity and rationalization have a very significant effect on fraudulent financial reporting, pressure and capability have a significant effect on fraudulent financial reporting, and collusion has a quite significant effect on fraudulent financial reporting, while arrogance and corporate governance has no effect.","PeriodicalId":336909,"journal":{"name":"Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116430560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-13DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v8i2.940
Hepnu Nur Prihatmanto, Alfian Deby Artha, Muhammad Rizki Joyonegoro, M. D. E. Munajat, Ira Irawati
The increasing trend of village-level corruption cases in Indonesia needs to be addressed by the government. The National Strategy of Corruption Prevention (NSCP) policy couldn't improve Indonesia's corruption perception score. Corruption prevention policies have so far not targeted villages with certain characteristics. The Village Development Index (IDM), measured by the Ministry of Villages, Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration, should identify villages affected by corruption cases. This research uses the qualitative descriptive method. The results show that those most affected by corruption cases in Indonesia are developing villages on Java Island. Other results find the need for an analysis of fraud or fraud analytics in villages using information technology or data processing. The practical implication of the research is a basis for revising corruption prevention and detection policies and determining the target groups.
印尼村级腐败案件日益增多的趋势需要政府加以解决。国家预防腐败战略(National Strategy of Corruption Prevention, NSCP)政策并不能提高印尼的腐败感知得分。到目前为止，预防腐败的政策还没有针对具有某些特点的村庄。由农村、贫困地区和移民部测量的村庄发展指数(IDM)应该确定受腐败案件影响的村庄。本研究采用定性描述方法。结果表明，受印尼腐败案件影响最大的是爪哇岛上的发展中村庄。其他结果发现，需要使用信息技术或数据处理对村庄的欺诈或欺诈分析进行分析。本研究的现实意义为修正预防和侦查腐败政策、确定目标群体提供了依据。
{"title":"Recognising and detecting patterns of village corruption in Indonesia","authors":"Hepnu Nur Prihatmanto, Alfian Deby Artha, Muhammad Rizki Joyonegoro, M. D. E. Munajat, Ira Irawati","doi":"10.32697/integritas.v8i2.940","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32697/integritas.v8i2.940","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing trend of village-level corruption cases in Indonesia needs to be addressed by the government. The National Strategy of Corruption Prevention (NSCP) policy couldn't improve Indonesia's corruption perception score. Corruption prevention policies have so far not targeted villages with certain characteristics. The Village Development Index (IDM), measured by the Ministry of Villages, Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration, should identify villages affected by corruption cases. This research uses the qualitative descriptive method. The results show that those most affected by corruption cases in Indonesia are developing villages on Java Island. Other results find the need for an analysis of fraud or fraud analytics in villages using information technology or data processing. The practical implication of the research is a basis for revising corruption prevention and detection policies and determining the target groups.","PeriodicalId":336909,"journal":{"name":"Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128489778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-13DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v8i2.938
Sanda Aditiya Arsandi
Previous research has revealed that corruption is considered to have two types of effects on the economy. Corruption is seen as an obstacle to the economy but also as a "grease of the wheel" that accelerates the rotation of economic cogs. This study aims to determine the position of corruption in Indonesia after fiscal decentralization. The study was conducted based on secondary data obtained from the publications of the Central Statistics Agency and the Corruption Eradication Commission. The test was carried out using correlation analysis from 2006-2020 to see the effect of corruption in the regions and private sector on its economic dimension. Results show that corruption in the regions has a significant positive effect on corruption in the private sector and the realisation of regional revenue and expenditure. These results support the argument that in Indonesia, the phenomenon of corruption as a grease of the wheel still occurs.
{"title":"The grease of the wheel: The correlation between corruption, regional revenue and expenditure in Indonesia","authors":"Sanda Aditiya Arsandi","doi":"10.32697/integritas.v8i2.938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32697/integritas.v8i2.938","url":null,"abstract":"Previous research has revealed that corruption is considered to have two types of effects on the economy. Corruption is seen as an obstacle to the economy but also as a \"grease of the wheel\" that accelerates the rotation of economic cogs. This study aims to determine the position of corruption in Indonesia after fiscal decentralization. The study was conducted based on secondary data obtained from the publications of the Central Statistics Agency and the Corruption Eradication Commission. The test was carried out using correlation analysis from 2006-2020 to see the effect of corruption in the regions and private sector on its economic dimension. Results show that corruption in the regions has a significant positive effect on corruption in the private sector and the realisation of regional revenue and expenditure. These results support the argument that in Indonesia, the phenomenon of corruption as a grease of the wheel still occurs.","PeriodicalId":336909,"journal":{"name":"Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115650318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-13DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v8i2.915
Maruli Tua, B. Mahi
: Several previous studies have shown that there are differences in the effect of corruption prevention on private investment. Corruption eradication by the KPK is expected to have a positive and significant effect on investors' decisions when investing in Indonesia. This research studied the long-term effects of corruption prevention on accumulated private investment at the regional level, using cross-sectional data analysis from 507 districts and cities between 2018-2020. The test was conducted using multiple linear regression with the independent variable being the Monitoring Center for Prevention (MCP) as the corruption prevention index. Using White Robust estimator, the study results prove that corruption prevention has long-term positive and significant effects on overall accumulated investment at the district and city levels. The MCP score of a region was greater than other regions for three years, therefore the accumulated investment was greater. These results encourage an increase of urgency when mainstreaming corruption prevention, proving it to be the right choice for investment in Indonesia. To enable local governments to be involved in corruption eradication, the government is expected to provide sustainable local incentive funds (DID).
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