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Back Matter The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol 13 No 1 背景问题《印度尼西亚会计评论》第13卷第1期
Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v13i1.3726
E. Editor
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引用次数: 0
Front Matter The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol 13 No 1 前沿事项印度尼西亚会计评论第13卷第1期
Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v13i1.3725
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引用次数: 0
Accountability of village fund management during the covid-19 pandemic (Study on village government in Dayun District, Siak Regency) 新冠肺炎大流行期间农村资金管理的问责制(Siak Regency大云区农村政府研究)
Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v13i1.3258
S. Purba, Junika Napitupulu, Andro Siregar
This study aims to examine the effect of the competence of village government officials, citizen participation, application of information technology, organizational commitment, transparency, and internal control systems on the accountability of village fund management in village government. This study is a quantitative study using primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression. This study was conducted in 11 villages in Dayun District, Siak Regency, Riau Province, Indonesia.  Each village was represented by 4 respondents consisting of the village head, village secretary, financial officer, and 1 member of the Village Consultative Agency (BPD). The research was conducted from April to May 2022. The results show that the competence of village officials, citizen participation, the application of information technology, and internal control systems have an effect on the accountability of village fund management, but organizational commitment and transparency have no effect on the accountability of village fund management. Adequate competence of village officials, high citizen participation, application of good information technology, and application of an appropriate internal control system can increase the accountability of village fund management during the COVID-19 pandemic.
本研究旨在考察村政府官员能力、公民参与、信息技术应用、组织承诺、透明度和内部控制制度对村政府资金管理问责制的影响。本研究是一项定量研究,使用了通过发放问卷获得的原始数据。使用的分析方法是多元线性回归。这项研究在印度尼西亚廖内省Siak Regency大运区的11个村庄进行。每个村庄由4名受访者代表,其中包括村长、村秘书、财务官和1名村庄咨询机构(BPD)成员。该研究于2022年4月至5月进行。结果表明,村官能力、公民参与、信息技术应用和内部控制制度对村级资金管理的问责制有影响,但组织承诺和透明度对村级资金的问责制没有影响。在新冠肺炎大流行期间,村干部的足够能力、公民的高度参与、良好信息技术的应用以及适当的内部控制系统的应用可以提高村基金管理的问责制。
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引用次数: 1
Strategies affecting sustainable financial performance (A case study on southeast asian companies) 影响可持续财务绩效的策略(以东南亚公司为例)
Pub Date : 2023-02-21 DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v13i1.3181
Ellice Josephine Ongkodjojo, J. Juniarti
This study aims to find out the effect of cost leadership and differentiation strategies on sustainable financial performance, including which strategy has a more dominant effect. Sustainable financial performance is financial performance that can be achieved and enjoyed into the future, not just for temporary in a certain period. The sample includes public companies in the Southeast Asia region consisting of 395 companies during the period 2107-2020, with a total 1,580 observations. This study uses Structural Equation Modeling to analyze the data. The test results show that the cost leadership strategy has no effect on sustainable financial performance. In contrast, the differentiation strategy has a positive and significant effect on sustainable financial performance. The role of innovation is very important in achieving sustainability. This study proves that innovation moderates the effect of the two strategies on sustainable financial performance. This study failed to prove which strategy has a more dominant effect due to the different results of the effect of the two strategies on sustainable financial performance.
本研究旨在找出成本领先和差异化战略对可持续财务绩效的影响,包括哪一种战略具有更大的主导作用。可持续的财务业绩是指在未来可以实现和享受的财务业绩,而不仅仅是在一定时期内的暂时业绩。样本包括东南亚地区的上市公司,由395家公司组成,在2007 -2020年期间,共有1580次观察。本研究采用结构方程模型对数据进行分析。测试结果表明,成本领先战略对可持续财务绩效没有影响。相比之下,差异化战略对可持续财务绩效有显著的正向影响。创新在实现可持续性方面的作用非常重要。本研究证明创新调节了两种策略对可持续财务绩效的影响。由于两种策略对可持续财务绩效的影响结果不同,本研究未能证明哪一种策略具有更大的主导作用。
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引用次数: 0
New accounting ideology as the efforts of preventing the fraudulent financial reporting 新会计思想作为防止财务报告舞弊的努力
Pub Date : 2023-02-21 DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v13i1.3263
Nanang Shonhadji
This study aims to conceptualize  a accounting ideology with a divinity ideology to prevent fraudulent financial reporting. This research is a non-mainstream research with a grounded theory method. Theorizing of new ideological is for building to prevent the fraudulent accounting and financial crime practices. The research site is the practice of financial accounting in Indonesia by utilizing primary data from selected informants. The results show that when accounting is born in a capitalistic environment, the information it conveys is profit-oriented. Then the economic decisions and actions taken are also money oriented. Finally, the reality that is created is the reality to gain profit or money which leads to fraudulent behavior. Therefore we need a concept of accounting ideology that is able to present universal spiritual values to prevent fraudulent financial reporting. This spiritual value were manifested in the reconstruction of the accounting ideology as monotheism, trustworthiness, mashlahah, sincerity, fairness, ihsan, istikhlaf, ukhuwwah, shiddiiq and qanaah which will be the basis for the mindset and behavior of accountants so as not to commit fraudulent financial reporting.
本研究旨在概念化一种具有神性的会计意识形态,以防止虚假财务报告。本研究是非主流研究,具有扎根的理论方法。新思想的理论化是为了建设防范会计欺诈和金融犯罪的实践。该研究网站是财务会计在印度尼西亚的做法,利用从选定的线人的主要数据。结果表明,当会计诞生于资本主义环境时,它所传达的信息是以利润为导向的。那么经济决策和采取的行动也是以金钱为导向的。最后,创造的现实是获得利润或金钱的现实,这导致了欺诈行为。因此,我们需要一种能够呈现普遍精神价值的会计思想观念来防止财务报告舞弊。这种精神价值体现在会计思想的重构上,即一神论、诚信、诚实、诚实、公平、诚实、诚实、诚实、诚实、诚实,这些将成为会计人员的心态和行为的基础,从而避免虚假财务报告的发生。
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引用次数: 0
The behavioral finance of MSMEs in the advancement of financial inclusion and financial technology (Fintech) 中小微企业在金融包容性和金融技术进步中的行为金融(Fintech)
Pub Date : 2023-02-21 DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v13i1.3213
Asep Risman, Anees J. Ali, Mochamad Soelton, Indra Siswanti
This study aims to determine empirical evidence of the effect of financial inclusion and financial technology (fintech) on the behavioral finance of MSMEs. This study uses a quantitative method with a positivist paradigm approach. The population of this study is all MSMEs in Indonesia. The sample used in this study is 205 respondents (MSME owners) from all over Indonesia. Sampling is carried out using a random technique. Data collection is carried out by distributing questionnaires, both manually and online using Google Forms, and is measured using a 5-point Likert scale. The data processing is carried out using Partial Least Square (PLS) software with a Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) model. The results of this study show that financial inclusion and financial technology (fintech) have a direct positive effect on the behavioral finance of MSMEs. Financial technology (fintech) can mediate and increase the effect of financial inclusion on the behavioral finance of MSMEs.
本研究旨在确定普惠金融和金融科技(fintech)对中小微企业行为金融影响的实证证据。本研究采用实证主义范式的定量研究方法。本研究的对象为印度尼西亚的所有中小微企业。本研究中使用的样本是来自印度尼西亚各地的205名受访者(MSME所有者)。使用随机技术进行抽样。数据收集是通过使用谷歌表格手工和在线分发问卷进行的,并使用5分李克特量表进行测量。数据处理采用偏最小二乘(PLS)软件,采用结构方程建模(SEM)模型。研究结果表明,普惠金融和金融科技(fintech)对中小微企业的行为金融有直接的正向影响。金融科技可以中介和增强普惠金融对中小微企业行为金融的影响。
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引用次数: 3
A study of information asymmetry in financial research 金融研究中的信息不对称问题研究
Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v13i1.2935
Juli Riyanto Tri Wijaya, Eliada Herwiyanti
This study aims to determine the effect of information asymmetry on earnings management, accounting fraud, budgetary slack, and the cost of equity. This study is conducted using literature study techniques by finding facts and making interpretations. Data sources are obtained from the results of previous studies, from 2017 to 2020, which have been published in various national journals. This study concludes that information asymmetry has a positive effect on earnings management; information asymmetry has a positive effect on accounting fraud; information asymmetry has a positive effect on budgetary slack; and information asymmetry has a negative effect on the cost of equity.
本研究旨在确定信息不对称对盈余管理、会计舞弊、预算松弛和权益成本的影响。本研究采用文献研究法,通过发现事实并进行解释。数据来源来自先前的研究结果,从2017年到2020年,这些研究已在各种国家期刊上发表。研究得出结论:信息不对称对盈余管理具有正向影响;信息不对称对会计舞弊有正向影响;信息不对称对预算松弛有正向影响;信息不对称对公平成本有负向影响。
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引用次数: 1
The effect of implementing green accounting on the environmental performance of cement, energy, and mining companies in Indonesia 实施绿色会计对印尼水泥、能源和矿业公司环境绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v13i1.3135
Fransisca Melenia, A. Agustini, H. Putra
This study aims to examine the effect of implementing green accounting on the environmental performance of cement, energy, and mining companies in Indonesia. This study is a quantitative study. The data used are secondary data obtained from sustainability reports of cement, energy, and mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period of 2017-2020. The data analysis method used in this study is partial least squares using the WarpPLS 7.0 program. The results show that the implementation of green accounting in the form of renewable energy has a negative effect on environmental performance. The implementation of green accounting in the form of recycled waste has a significant positive effect on environmental performance. Meanwhile, the implementation of green accounting in the form of environmental costs has no effect on environmental performance.
本研究旨在检验实施绿色会计对印尼水泥、能源和矿业公司环境绩效的影响。这项研究是一项定量研究。所使用的数据是从2017-2020年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的水泥、能源和矿业公司的可持续发展报告中获得的二手数据。本研究使用的数据分析方法是偏最小二乘法,使用WarpPLS 7.0程序。结果表明,以可再生能源形式实施绿色会计对环境绩效有负面影响。以回收废物的形式实施绿色会计对环境绩效有显著的积极影响。同时,以环境成本的形式实施绿色会计对环境绩效没有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Sustainability report disclosure level: evidence from telecommunications companies in indonesia and malaysia 可持续发展报告披露水平:来自印度尼西亚和马来西亚电信公司的证据
Pub Date : 2023-01-20 DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v13i1.2569
This study investigates the disclosure level of sustainability report in telecommunication industry. This study specifically compares the disclosure level of companies in Indonesia and Malaysia using Global Reporting Initiative format template. The study compares the published reports between 2014 to 2016 periods. The results reveal that the disclosure level of sustainability reporting content for companies in both countries are in the intermediate level. Interestingly, our finding shows that companies in Indonesia disclose more content related to economy category. However, they disclose less on product-responsibility, environmental, and human rights categories compared to Malaysian companies. Furthermore, this study provides the investors an insight on how to monitor the disclosure level of the companies in both countries and highlight the demand of specific content to increase the contribution of the companies on specific sustainability issues.
本研究调查了电信行业可持续性报告的披露水平。本研究使用全球报告倡议格式模板具体比较了印度尼西亚和马来西亚公司的披露水平。该研究比较了2014年至2016年期间发表的报告。研究结果表明,两国企业可持续性报告内容的披露水平均处于中间水平。有趣的是,我们的发现表明,印尼的公司披露的内容更多与经济类别相关。然而,与马来西亚公司相比,他们披露的产品责任、环境和人权类别较少。此外,本研究为投资者提供了如何监控两国公司披露水平的见解,并强调了对特定内容的需求,以增加公司在特定可持续性问题上的贡献。
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引用次数: 1
Antecedents and consequences of islamic bank performance based on the maqashid sharia index 基于maqashid伊斯兰教法指数的伊斯兰银行业绩的前因后果
Pub Date : 2023-01-18 DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v13i1.3015
This study aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the antecedents and consequences of performance based on the maqashid sharia index in Islamic banks in Indonesia. The maqashid sharia index in the literature and previous empirical research is limited to its use in the aspect of performance measurement only. This study seeks new insights into the antecedents and consequences of Islamic bank performance based on the Islamic maqashid index. The antecedent studied is the characteristics of the sharia supervisory board, while the consequences studied are Islamic social reporting. This study examines the effect of the sharia supervisory board on the maqashid sharia index in Islamic banks in Indonesia. In addition, this study also examines the effect of the maqashid sharia index on Islamic social reporting. The research sample is 11 Islamic banks in Indonesia within four years (2015-2018). This study found that the characteristics of the sharia supervisory board had a significant effect on the maqashid sharia index. The better the characteristics of the sharia supervisory board the higher the maqashid sharia index is. In addition, the maqashid sharia index has a significant effect on Islamic social reporting, meaning that the higher the maqashid sharia index, the better Islamic social reporting. The first implication is that it requires Islamic banks to pay attention to fair returns, avoid prohibited products and services, and eliminate harmful elements that result in injustice. The second implication is that it requires Islamic banks to seek to increase their profitability, redistribution of profits and welfare, and investment in the real sector.
本研究旨在根据印度尼西亚伊斯兰银行的maqashid sharia指数,获得有关绩效前因和后果的经验证据。maqashid sharia指数在文献和以往的实证研究中仅限于其在绩效衡量方面的使用。本研究寻求基于伊斯兰麦加希德指数的伊斯兰银行业绩的前因后果的新见解。研究的前因是伊斯兰教教监事会的特点,而研究的后果是伊斯兰教的社会报告。本研究探讨伊斯兰教法监事会对印尼伊斯兰银行maqashid伊斯兰教法指数的影响。此外,本研究还探讨了伊斯兰教法指数对伊斯兰社会报告的影响。研究样本是印度尼西亚四年内(2015-2018)的11家伊斯兰银行。本研究发现,伊斯兰教法监事会的特征对麦加希德伊斯兰教法指数有显著影响。伊斯兰教法监事会的特点越好,伊斯兰教法指数越高。此外,麦加希德伊斯兰教法指数对伊斯兰社会报道有显著影响,即麦加希德伊斯兰教法指数越高,伊斯兰社会报道越好。第一个含义是,它要求伊斯兰银行注意公平回报,避免被禁止的产品和服务,消除导致不公正的有害因素。第二个含义是,它要求伊斯兰银行寻求提高盈利能力、利润和福利的再分配,以及对实体部门的投资。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Indonesian Accounting Review
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