首页 > 最新文献

Indonesian Accounting Review最新文献

英文 中文
The Role of Commitment, Competence, Internal Control system, Transparency and Accessibility in Predicting the Accountability of Village Fund Management 承诺、胜任力、内部控制制度、透明度和可及性在预测农村基金管理责任中的作用
Pub Date : 2022-01-07 DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2650
Dewi Indriasih, W. A. Sulistyowati
Village fund management is an important challenge for village officials that can pose crucial potential in the use of such funds. Therefore, this study aims to test the accountability of village fund management reviewed from the commitment of village apparatus, competence of village apparatus, internal control system, transparency, and accessibility. The survey method through questionnaire instrument was con-ducted in 19 villages, with a total sample of 76 village apparatus. Based on the results of multiple regression analysis, it shows that accessibility is the most important factor in realizing accountability of village fund management. In addition, internal control systems and transparency have a positive effect on the accountability of village fund management. While the commitment and competence of village apparatus has no effect on the accountability of village fund management. This study contributes to the literature of village fund management both theoretically and practically.
村级资金管理是村官面临的一项重要挑战,村官在使用此类资金方面具有重要潜力。因此,本研究旨在从乡村机构的承诺、乡村机构的能力、内部控制制度、透明度和可及性等方面检验乡村资金管理的问责制。采用问卷调查方法对19个村庄进行调查,共抽取76个村庄仪器。多元回归分析结果表明,可及性是实现村级资金管理问责的最重要因素。此外,内部控制制度和透明度对村级资金管理的问责制也有积极影响。而乡村机构的承诺和能力对乡村资金管理的问责制没有影响。本研究对农村资金管理的理论和实践都有一定的借鉴意义。
{"title":"The Role of Commitment, Competence, Internal Control system, Transparency and Accessibility in Predicting the Accountability of Village Fund Management","authors":"Dewi Indriasih, W. A. Sulistyowati","doi":"10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2650","url":null,"abstract":"Village fund management is an important challenge for village officials that can pose crucial potential in the use of such funds. Therefore, this study aims to test the accountability of village fund management reviewed from the commitment of village apparatus, competence of village apparatus, internal control system, transparency, and accessibility. The survey method through questionnaire instrument was con-ducted in 19 villages, with a total sample of 76 village apparatus. Based on the results of multiple regression analysis, it shows that accessibility is the most important factor in realizing accountability of village fund management. In addition, internal control systems and transparency have a positive effect on the accountability of village fund management. While the commitment and competence of village apparatus has no effect on the accountability of village fund management. This study contributes to the literature of village fund management both theoretically and practically.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42703342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Semar’s Philosophy as a Proposed Code of Ethics for the Profession of Educator Accountant 塞马尔哲学作为教育会计职业道德准则的建议
Pub Date : 2022-01-07 DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2442
Yulianti Raharjo, T. Sawarjuwono
The art of wayang kulit (puppit) is one of the original local wisdoms of Indonesia that has been embedded in the culture of the Javanese people for a long time. Each character in wayang kulit has a unique characteristic and a very deep meaning because it provides an overview of life. One example is Semar. Semar is described as a religious, strong, and wise teacher and leader. His behavior reflects the overall human capacity, both in thinking and in choosing an action or decision. This study aims to examine Semar’s philosophy which is used as a proposal in the preparation of a code of ethics for the profession of educator accountants. By using the library research method, this study seeks to examine various literatures obtained from previous studies and books related to Semar’s philosophy to get an overview of the characteristics of Semar and educator accountants. The results of this study conclude that Semar is a simple figure with various unique characteristics. He can be a role model in living life, including being religious, wise, intelligent, honest, earnest, loyal, thorough, never hesitate, professional, and public-oriented. This research is expected to be used as a proposal to the Indonesian Institute of Accountants – IAI and related regulators in compiling a professional code of ethics as a guide for the profession of educator accountant.
wayang kulit(puppit)艺术是印度尼西亚当地独创的智慧之一,长期植根于爪哇人的文化中。瓦扬库利特的每一个角色都有其独特的特点和深刻的意义,因为它提供了对生活的概述。Semar就是一个例子。塞马尔被描述为一位虔诚、坚强、睿智的老师和领导者。他的行为反映了人类在思考和选择行动或决定方面的整体能力。本研究旨在检验Semar的哲学,该哲学被用作制定教育会计师职业道德准则的建议。本研究采用图书馆研究的方法,试图通过查阅以往研究中获得的各种文献和与塞马尔哲学相关的书籍,来了解塞马尔和教育会计师的特点。研究结果表明,塞马尔是一个具有各种独特特征的简单人物。他可以成为生活中的榜样,包括虔诚、明智、聪明、诚实、认真、忠诚、彻底、从不犹豫、专业和面向公众。这项研究预计将作为印尼会计师协会和相关监管机构编制职业道德准则的建议,作为教育会计师职业的指南。
{"title":"Semar’s Philosophy as a Proposed Code of Ethics for the Profession of Educator Accountant","authors":"Yulianti Raharjo, T. Sawarjuwono","doi":"10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2442","url":null,"abstract":"The art of wayang kulit (puppit) is one of the original local wisdoms of Indonesia that has been embedded in the culture of the Javanese people for a long time. Each character in wayang kulit has a unique characteristic and a very deep meaning because it provides an overview of life. One example is Semar. Semar is described as a religious, strong, and wise teacher and leader. His behavior reflects the overall human capacity, both in thinking and in choosing an action or decision. This study aims to examine Semar’s philosophy which is used as a proposal in the preparation of a code of ethics for the profession of educator accountants. By using the library research method, this study seeks to examine various literatures obtained from previous studies and books related to Semar’s philosophy to get an overview of the characteristics of Semar and educator accountants. The results of this study conclude that Semar is a simple figure with various unique characteristics. He can be a role model in living life, including being religious, wise, intelligent, honest, earnest, loyal, thorough, never hesitate, professional, and public-oriented. This research is expected to be used as a proposal to the Indonesian Institute of Accountants – IAI and related regulators in compiling a professional code of ethics as a guide for the profession of educator accountant.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41940889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Effect of Participatory Budgeting, Information Asymmetry, and Organizational Commitment on Budgetary Slack 参与式预算、信息不对称和组织承诺对预算松弛的影响
Pub Date : 2021-08-20 DOI: 10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.2428
Rezza Arlinda Sarwendhi
This study aims to analyze budgetary slack at the management level. This budgetary slack is viewed from several independent variables consisting of participatory budgeting, information asymmetry, and organizational commitment by making managers spread across the city of Surabaya as the research samples. Participatory budgeting is budgeting that involves all levels of personnel in preparing the budget. The opportunity for employees to participate in preparing the budget is closely related to the level of budgetary slack. Information asymmetry is the difference in information held between the principal and the agent. Organizational commitment can be interpreted as a situation where the executives stay in an organization where they work and are committed to their work. This study uses a quantitative approach involving multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that participatory budgeting has no effect on budgetary slack, while information asymmetry and organizational commitment have an effect on budgetary slack.
本研究旨在分析管理层的预算松弛。以泗水市各地的管理者为研究样本,从参与式预算、信息不对称、组织承诺等几个自变量来考察这种预算松弛。参与式预算是指各级人员参与编制预算的预算。员工参与预算编制的机会与预算松弛程度密切相关。信息不对称是指委托人和代理人之间持有的信息的差异。组织承诺可以解释为高管留在他们工作的组织中并致力于他们的工作的一种情况。本研究采用多元线性回归分析的定量方法。结果表明,参与式预算对预算松弛没有影响,而信息不对称和组织承诺对预算松弛有影响。
{"title":"The Effect of Participatory Budgeting, Information Asymmetry, and Organizational Commitment on Budgetary Slack","authors":"Rezza Arlinda Sarwendhi","doi":"10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.2428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.2428","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze budgetary slack at the management level. This budgetary slack is viewed from several independent variables consisting of participatory budgeting, information asymmetry, and organizational commitment by making managers spread across the city of Surabaya as the research samples. Participatory budgeting is budgeting that involves all levels of personnel in preparing the budget. The opportunity for employees to participate in preparing the budget is closely related to the level of budgetary slack. Information asymmetry is the difference in information held between the principal and the agent. Organizational commitment can be interpreted as a situation where the executives stay in an organization where they work and are committed to their work. This study uses a quantitative approach involving multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that participatory budgeting has no effect on budgetary slack, while information asymmetry and organizational commitment have an effect on budgetary slack.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45671625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Accounting Ethics in Financial Reporting in The Context of The Metaphor of ‘Lawang Sewu’ (thousands of doors, thousands of information, thousands of interests) 从“千扇门、千种信息、千种利益”的隐喻看财务报告中的会计伦理
Pub Date : 2021-07-22 DOI: 10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.1999
Debi Setyawati, E. Sudaryati
This study aims to improve the readability and understanding of financial statements through a conceptual framework of financial reporting and its derivatives. This study employed an analytical method as a conceptual framework, where financial accounting standards, financial reporting, and the results are described by the term "Lawang Sewu" as a reflection. The results show that the term 'Lawang Sewu' has similarities with accounting ethics in financial reporting, where "lawang" (Javanese) means door refers to "door of information" and "sewu" (Javanese) means a thousand or many refers to having many information and interest in accounting reporting performance. Accounting ethics in financial reporting also describes the strength of the 'Lawang Sewu' building which is not damaged despite its old age. Financial statements reflect the company's past, present and future values. Based on the conceptual framework of accounting, financial statements must meet two qualitative criteria: primary qualitative (relevant and in accordance with actual conditions) and secondary qualitative (comparable, testable, timely and understandable). Thus, financial reports are expected to be transparent so that users can use them appropriately.
本研究旨在通过财务报告及其衍生工具的概念框架来提高财务报表的可读性和理解力。本研究采用了一种分析方法作为概念框架,其中财务会计准则、财务报告和结果以“Lawang Sewu”一词作为反映。研究结果表明,“Lawang Sewu”一词与财务报告中的会计伦理有相似之处,其中“Lawang”(爪哇语)的意思是“门”,“Sewu”(爪哇文)的意思为“信息之门”,而“Sewu”的意思是一千或许多,指的是拥有许多信息并对会计报告业绩感兴趣。财务报告中的会计道德也描述了“大王色屋”建筑的强度,尽管它年事已高,但没有受到损坏。财务报表反映了公司过去、现在和未来的价值。在会计概念框架的基础上,财务报表必须符合两个定性标准:一级定性(相关且符合实际情况)和二级定性(可比较、可测试、及时且可理解)。因此,财务报告应是透明的,以便用户能够适当使用。
{"title":"Accounting Ethics in Financial Reporting in The Context of The Metaphor of ‘Lawang Sewu’ (thousands of doors, thousands of information, thousands of interests)","authors":"Debi Setyawati, E. Sudaryati","doi":"10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.1999","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.1999","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to improve the readability and understanding of financial statements through a conceptual framework of financial reporting and its derivatives. This study employed an analytical method as a conceptual framework, where financial accounting standards, financial reporting, and the results are described by the term \"Lawang Sewu\" as a reflection. The results show that the term 'Lawang Sewu' has similarities with accounting ethics in financial reporting, where \"lawang\" (Javanese) means door refers to \"door of information\" and \"sewu\" (Javanese) means a thousand or many refers to having many information and interest in accounting reporting performance. Accounting ethics in financial reporting also describes the strength of the 'Lawang Sewu' building which is not damaged despite its old age. Financial statements reflect the company's past, present and future values. Based on the conceptual framework of accounting, financial statements must meet two qualitative criteria: primary qualitative (relevant and in accordance with actual conditions) and secondary qualitative (comparable, testable, timely and understandable). Thus, financial reports are expected to be transparent so that users can use them appropriately.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47398726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Earnings Management Practices Using the Modified Jones Model on the Industry Company Index Kompas 100 用修正的琼斯模型分析工业公司指数康帕斯100的盈余管理实践
Pub Date : 2021-07-22 DOI: 10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.2383
Azizah Defi Indriani, Pujiono Pujiono
This study aimed to examine the issue of differences in earnings management patterns in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Earnings management can occur because company management wants to take advantage of accounting descriptions/policies under the character of the assets, existing in each of these industries. This study used a Modified Jones Model approach in determining earnings management proxies. Besides, it also used analysis of variance (ANOVA) to test whether there were differences in earnings management patterns. The data were consisted of 450 companies from 8 industrial sectors in the Kompas 100 Stock Index during 2015-2019. They were from various industries; essential and chemical industry; consumer goods; services; mining, oil, natural gas; plantation; property and real estate; and banking. The result shows that there are differences in earnings management patterns between industrial sectors. Therefore,  company management  practices earnings management following the characteristics of each industry. The research also suggests that the next study should analyze the comparison of earnings management with other models to determine the consistency of results.
本研究旨在探讨印尼证券交易所(IDX)上市公司盈余管理模式差异的问题。盈余管理可以发生,因为公司管理层希望利用这些行业中存在的资产特征下的会计描述/政策。本研究采用修正的琼斯模型方法确定盈余管理代理。此外,本文还使用方差分析(ANOVA)来检验盈余管理模式是否存在差异。该数据由2015-2019年康帕斯100指数中8个行业的450家公司组成。他们来自不同的行业;必需品和化学工业;消费品;服务;采矿、石油、天然气;种植园;财产和不动产;和银行业。结果表明,不同行业的盈余管理模式存在差异。因此,公司管理层根据各行业的特点进行盈余管理。研究还建议,下一步的研究应该分析盈余管理与其他模型的比较,以确定结果的一致性。
{"title":"Analysis of Earnings Management Practices Using the Modified Jones Model on the Industry Company Index Kompas 100","authors":"Azizah Defi Indriani, Pujiono Pujiono","doi":"10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.2383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.2383","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to examine the issue of differences in earnings management patterns in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Earnings management can occur because company management wants to take advantage of accounting descriptions/policies under the character of the assets, existing in each of these industries. This study used a Modified Jones Model approach in determining earnings management proxies. Besides, it also used analysis of variance (ANOVA) to test whether there were differences in earnings management patterns. The data were consisted of 450 companies from 8 industrial sectors in the Kompas 100 Stock Index during 2015-2019. They were from various industries; essential and chemical industry; consumer goods; services; mining, oil, natural gas; plantation; property and real estate; and banking. The result shows that there are differences in earnings management patterns between industrial sectors. Therefore,  company management  practices earnings management following the characteristics of each industry. The research also suggests that the next study should analyze the comparison of earnings management with other models to determine the consistency of results.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44044837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Valuing PSAK 64 in Reducing Conservatism in The Extractive Industry 评价PSAK 64在减少采掘业保守性中的作用
Pub Date : 2021-07-22 DOI: 10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.2549
Nella Yantiana, R. Ricky, E. Heniwati
In 2011, the Indonesian Institute of Accountants (IAI) issued PSAK 64, which adopted IFRS 6 concerning exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources. It is assumed that this adoption will improve the quality of financial reporting. This current study examines the impact of PSAK 64 implementation and other related factors on financial statement conservatism. The data were collected by using data from extractive industries listed on the IDX over the period 2009-2010 and 2013-2014 to represent before and after IFRS-based PSAK mandatory implementation respectively. This study develops two regression models to analyze first, factors influence on conservatism before implementing PSAK 64 and second, the influential factors after implementing PSAK 64 by interacting among conservatism factors. The study found that exploration aggressiveness has influenced conservatism and there are no influential factors on conservatism when they interact. Generally speaking, there is a no different level of conservatism before and after implementing PSAK 64. This finding adds a body of literature on the accounting of extractive industry in Indonesia and is prospective for countries having yet adopted IFRS.
2011年,印度尼西亚会计师协会发布了PSAK 64,通过了关于矿产资源勘探和评估的《国际财务报告准则》第6号。据推测,这种采用将提高财务报告的质量。本研究考察了PSAK 64的实施和其他相关因素对财务报表稳健性的影响。这些数据是通过使用2009-2010年和2013-2014年期间在IDX上列出的采掘业的数据收集的,分别代表基于《国际财务报告准则》的PSAK强制实施前后的情况。本研究建立了两个回归模型来分析第一,实施PSAK 64之前影响保守性的因素;第二,通过保守性因素之间的相互作用来分析实施PSAK 6 4之后的影响因素。研究发现,探索侵略性影响了保守主义,当它们相互作用时,没有影响保守主义的因素。一般来说,在实施PSAK 64之前和之后没有不同程度的保守性。这一发现增加了关于印度尼西亚采掘业会计的大量文献,并对尚未采用《国际财务报告准则》的国家具有前瞻性。
{"title":"Valuing PSAK 64 in Reducing Conservatism in The Extractive Industry","authors":"Nella Yantiana, R. Ricky, E. Heniwati","doi":"10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.2549","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.2549","url":null,"abstract":"In 2011, the Indonesian Institute of Accountants (IAI) issued PSAK 64, which adopted IFRS 6 concerning exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources. It is assumed that this adoption will improve the quality of financial reporting. This current study examines the impact of PSAK 64 implementation and other related factors on financial statement conservatism. The data were collected by using data from extractive industries listed on the IDX over the period 2009-2010 and 2013-2014 to represent before and after IFRS-based PSAK mandatory implementation respectively. This study develops two regression models to analyze first, factors influence on conservatism before implementing PSAK 64 and second, the influential factors after implementing PSAK 64 by interacting among conservatism factors. The study found that exploration aggressiveness has influenced conservatism and there are no influential factors on conservatism when they interact. Generally speaking, there is a no different level of conservatism before and after implementing PSAK 64. This finding adds a body of literature on the accounting of extractive industry in Indonesia and is prospective for countries having yet adopted IFRS.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41329021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Audit Expectation GAP in The Public Sector of The Gambia 冈比亚公共部门审计期望差距
Pub Date : 2021-07-22 DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v11i2.2489
Saikou Conteh, H. Hamidah
In the private sector, the audit expectations deficit is a big concern. The audit expectations divide, on the other hand, is a new problem in the public sector that has received little attention from researchers. Just a few studies on the audit expectations deficit in the public sector have been conducted so far in the sense of financial audit. In the background of the above, this study centered on the audit expectations difference. The study was motivated by the importance of the financial audit feature in the Gambian public sector, as well as recent developments related to this type of audit in the country (such as rising expectations among users and associated problems in practice). As a result, the study aims to assess whether or not there is a difference in audit expectations in the Gambian public sector. According to the results of this report, there is an audit expectations deficit in the Gambian public sector when it comes to performance auditing. Interviews indicate that there is a broad gap in audit standards on several auditing topics. These include fraud detection exercises, management, executive and other parties' impact on auditors, audit report format, and widening the audit mandate to include policy merits.
在私营部门,审计预期赤字是一个大问题。另一方面,审计期望差距是公共部门的一个新问题,很少受到研究人员的关注。到目前为止,只有少数关于公共部门审计期望赤字的研究是从财务审计的意义上进行的。在上述背景下,本研究围绕审计期望差异展开。这项研究的动机是财务审计功能在冈比亚公共部门的重要性,以及该国与这类审计相关的最新发展(例如用户的期望值不断提高以及实践中的相关问题)。因此,该研究旨在评估冈比亚公共部门的审计期望是否存在差异。根据本报告的结果,冈比亚公共部门在绩效审计方面存在审计预期不足。访谈表明,在几个审计主题上,审计标准存在很大差距。其中包括欺诈检测工作、管理层、高管和其他各方对审计师的影响、审计报告格式,以及扩大审计授权以包括政策优点。
{"title":"Audit Expectation GAP in The Public Sector of The Gambia","authors":"Saikou Conteh, H. Hamidah","doi":"10.14414/tiar.v11i2.2489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/tiar.v11i2.2489","url":null,"abstract":"In the private sector, the audit expectations deficit is a big concern. The audit expectations divide, on the other hand, is a new problem in the public sector that has received little attention from researchers. Just a few studies on the audit expectations deficit in the public sector have been conducted so far in the sense of financial audit. In the background of the above, this study centered on the audit expectations difference. The study was motivated by the importance of the financial audit feature in the Gambian public sector, as well as recent developments related to this type of audit in the country (such as rising expectations among users and associated problems in practice). As a result, the study aims to assess whether or not there is a difference in audit expectations in the Gambian public sector. According to the results of this report, there is an audit expectations deficit in the Gambian public sector when it comes to performance auditing. Interviews indicate that there is a broad gap in audit standards on several auditing topics. These include fraud detection exercises, management, executive and other parties' impact on auditors, audit report format, and widening the audit mandate to include policy merits.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49655431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Culture of Corruption and Symbolic Rationality of Accounting Information – Higher Education Implication 腐败文化与会计信息符号理性——高等教育启示
Pub Date : 2021-07-22 DOI: 10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.2559
I. Wahyudi
When corruption becomes daily and socially acceptable practices, the functions of financial accounting have shifted from the instrument of managerial responsibility to a symbolic rationality of actions. Professional organizations of accountants and educational institutions consider this phenomenon as an ethical issue and have made professional ethics a mandatory subject for accounting students. This study aim to gain a better understanding of the role of accounting information in a corrupt society. It also tries to gain a better understaning that the accounting higher education institutions should play their role in this context. This study uses an interpretive phenomenological approach for the analysis. It is noted that it stresses the need for higher education institutions to take additional action by criticizing accounting principles that are fundamentally very capitalistic, being more flexible to different schools of thought, and incorporating the values of divinity into all accounting subjects.
当腐败成为日常和社会可接受的做法时,财务会计的功能已经从管理责任的工具转变为行动的象征性合理性。会计专业组织和教育机构将这一现象视为道德问题,并将职业道德作为会计专业学生的必修科目。本研究旨在更好地理解会计信息在腐败社会中的作用。并试图更好地理解会计高等教育机构在这一背景下应发挥的作用。本研究采用解释现象学方法进行分析。值得注意的是,它强调高等教育机构需要采取额外的行动,批评从根本上来说非常资本主义的会计原则,对不同的思想流派更加灵活,并将神性的价值观纳入所有会计科目。
{"title":"Culture of Corruption and Symbolic Rationality of Accounting Information – Higher Education Implication","authors":"I. Wahyudi","doi":"10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.2559","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.2559","url":null,"abstract":"When corruption becomes daily and socially acceptable practices, the functions of financial accounting have shifted from the instrument of managerial responsibility to a symbolic rationality of actions. Professional organizations of accountants and educational institutions consider this phenomenon as an ethical issue and have made professional ethics a mandatory subject for accounting students. This study aim to gain a better understanding of the role of accounting information in a corrupt society. It also tries to gain a better understaning that the accounting higher education institutions should play their role in this context. This study uses an interpretive phenomenological approach for the analysis. It is noted that it stresses the need for higher education institutions to take additional action by criticizing accounting principles that are fundamentally very capitalistic, being more flexible to different schools of thought, and incorporating the values of divinity into all accounting subjects.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46689776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tax Compliance: Respectful Treatment and Institutional Image 税务合规:尊重对待与机构形象
Pub Date : 2021-07-22 DOI: 10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.2471
Dewi Prastiwi, I. M. Narsa, Erlina Diamastuti
This study aims to analyze the effect of respectful treatment and institutional image on tax compliance. This study used a survey method of individual non-employee taxpayers at the Primary Tax Office (KPP) in the Regional Office of the DJP I, East Java, totaling 304 respondents. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The research findings showed that the strength of Crowding Theory and Trust Theory, and that the extrinsic intervention in the form of reward and punishment cannot always increase taxpayer compliance. Instead, a respectful approach and goodwill, ability and integrity of tax authorities in solving tax problems of taxpayers can increase tax compliance. This is supported by the results of the study that: 1) respectful treatment can improve institutional image; 2) respectful treatment can increase tax compliance; 3) institutional image can increase tax compliance. The implication of research results, respectful treatment of tax officers can be used to improve the image of the DJP and taxpayer compliance.
本研究旨在分析尊重待遇和机构形象对税务合规的影响。本研究采用东爪哇DJP I区域办事处初级税务局(KPP)的个人非雇员纳税人调查方法,共有304名受访者。采用结构方程模型(SEM)对数据进行分析。研究结果表明,拥挤理论和信任理论的力量,以及奖惩形式的外部干预并不一定能提高纳税人的遵从性。相反,税务机关在解决纳税人税务问题时的尊重态度和善意、能力和诚信可以提高税收合规性。研究结果支持了这一点:1)尊重对待可以改善机构形象;2)尊重的对待可以提高纳税合规性;3)机构形象可以提高纳税合规性。研究结果表明,尊重税务人员可以用来提高DJP的形象和纳税人的依从性。
{"title":"Tax Compliance: Respectful Treatment and Institutional Image","authors":"Dewi Prastiwi, I. M. Narsa, Erlina Diamastuti","doi":"10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.2471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.2471","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the effect of respectful treatment and institutional image on tax compliance. This study used a survey method of individual non-employee taxpayers at the Primary Tax Office (KPP) in the Regional Office of the DJP I, East Java, totaling 304 respondents. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The research findings showed that the strength of Crowding Theory and Trust Theory, and that the extrinsic intervention in the form of reward and punishment cannot always increase taxpayer compliance. Instead, a respectful approach and goodwill, ability and integrity of tax authorities in solving tax problems of taxpayers can increase tax compliance. This is supported by the results of the study that: 1) respectful treatment can improve institutional image; 2) respectful treatment can increase tax compliance; 3) institutional image can increase tax compliance. The implication of research results, respectful treatment of tax officers can be used to improve the image of the DJP and taxpayer compliance.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45858586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Determinants of Carbon Emission Disclosure: An Empirical Study on Indonesian Manufacturing Companies 碳排放信息披露的决定因素:基于印尼制造业企业的实证研究
Pub Date : 2021-07-22 DOI: 10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.2411
Lutfiana Pratiwi, Bunga Maharani, Yosefa Sayekti
Due to the worsening environmental issues e.g, climate change, the stakeholders impose greater demand and pressure more towards the companies of caring about the environment. The emergence of carbon accounting is a supplement to the adoption of Kyoto Protocol. However, the government has not applied carbon accounting to all companies in Indonesia, because of non-explicit laws and low quality of human resources. Various studies have been conducted to find the determinant factors for companies to make carbon emission disclosure. This research aims at examining the influence of type of industry, profitability, company size, environmental performance, and audit firm reputation on the carbon emission disclosure of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange years 2016-2019. It employed a purposive sampling technique and obtained 290 observations and the data were analyzed using Ordinary Least Square. The shows that type of industry, profitability and company size influence carbon emission disclosure. However, this research does not successfully show the influence of environmental performance and reputation of public accountant office on carbon emission disclosure.
由于气候变化等环境问题的日益恶化,利益相关者对关心环境的企业提出了更大的要求和压力。碳核算的出现是对《京都议定书》通过的补充。然而,由于法律不明确和人力资源素质不高,印尼政府并没有对所有公司实行碳会计。人们进行了各种各样的研究来寻找企业进行碳排放披露的决定因素。本研究旨在考察行业类型、盈利能力、公司规模、环境绩效和审计事务所声誉对2016-2019年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的制造业公司碳排放披露的影响。采用目的抽样法,共获得290个观测值,数据采用普通最小二乘法进行分析。研究表明,行业类型、盈利能力和公司规模对碳排放信息披露有影响。然而,本研究并未成功揭示会计师事务所环境绩效和声誉对碳排放信息披露的影响。
{"title":"Determinants of Carbon Emission Disclosure: An Empirical Study on Indonesian Manufacturing Companies","authors":"Lutfiana Pratiwi, Bunga Maharani, Yosefa Sayekti","doi":"10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.2411","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/TIAR.V11I2.2411","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the worsening environmental issues e.g, climate change, the stakeholders impose greater demand and pressure more towards the companies of caring about the environment. The emergence of carbon accounting is a supplement to the adoption of Kyoto Protocol. However, the government has not applied carbon accounting to all companies in Indonesia, because of non-explicit laws and low quality of human resources. Various studies have been conducted to find the determinant factors for companies to make carbon emission disclosure. This research aims at examining the influence of type of industry, profitability, company size, environmental performance, and audit firm reputation on the carbon emission disclosure of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange years 2016-2019. It employed a purposive sampling technique and obtained 290 observations and the data were analyzed using Ordinary Least Square. The shows that type of industry, profitability and company size influence carbon emission disclosure. However, this research does not successfully show the influence of environmental performance and reputation of public accountant office on carbon emission disclosure.","PeriodicalId":33908,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Accounting Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48536304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
期刊
Indonesian Accounting Review
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1