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Implementation of Albert Bandura’s Social Learning Theory in Student Character Development 在学生品德培养中实施阿尔伯特-班杜拉的社会学习理论
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v3i1.543
Khozin Khozin, Tobroni Tobroni, Dian Silvia Rozza
This research aims to describe and analyze teacher personality in shaping student character at school. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study type in an elementary school. Data collection techniques were carried out using observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques are carried out by condensing, presenting, and drawing conclusions. The research results show that teachers teachers have personality competencies and pedagogical competencies that encourage better learning. Teachers have attempted character development by integrating noble character values during school. This effort goes through four stages: attentional, retention, motor reproduction, and motivational. Suppose teachers can be good role models while at school, students will gradually be able to pay attention and become motivated by their actions. This will present student impulses that work below the level of consciousness to demonstrate the virtues modeled by the teacher. This is as explained in social learning theory by Albert Bandura.
本研究旨在描述和分析教师人格在塑造学生品格方面的作用。本研究采用定性研究方法,在一所小学开展案例研究。数据收集技术通过观察、访谈和记录来实现。数据分析技术通过浓缩、呈现和得出结论来进行。研究结果表明,教师的人格能力和教学能力能够鼓励学生更好地学习。教师尝试在教学过程中融入高尚的人格价值观,进行人格培养。这种努力经历了四个阶段:注意、保持、动作再现和激励。假设教师在校期间能成为学生的好榜样,学生就会逐渐注意到自己的行为,并产生动力。这样,学生就会产生低于意识水平的冲动,以展示教师所示范的美德。阿尔伯特-班杜拉(Albert Bandura)的社会学习理论对此作了解释。
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引用次数: 0
New Paradigm of Employee Productivity 员工生产力的新范式
Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i2.346
Peni Cahyati, Tetet Kartilah, Nurdiana Mulyatini
The purpose of this study was to assess the extent to which the implementation of current education and training programs affects the job productivity of kindhearted employees. According to the findings from data analysis, there are certain factors pertaining to the execution of education and training programs that should be taken into account and improved upon. These factors include: In order to enhance the efficiency of employees, there are several key elements that must be considered when implementing instructional and training programs. These include the preparation of materials, non-formal instruction, plan preparation, fostering camaraderie among educators, offering diverse training options, implementing effective strategies, and creating comprehensive training manuals. Additionally, it is crucial to maintain formal instruction, ensure teachers possess the necessary skills and capacities, provide adequate training facilities, develop comprehensive training curricula, and conduct regular assessments. The successful implementation of these instructional and training programs directly impacts the productivity of employees. Despite the theoretical nature of training programs, their practical application remains significant in the work of employees. Therefore, an appropriate and well-designed instructional and training program will undoubtedly contribute to increased employee productivity.
本研究的目的是评估当前教育和培训计划的实施对善良员工工作效率的影响程度。根据数据分析的结果,有一些与教育和培训计划的执行有关的因素应该被考虑和改进。这些因素包括:为了提高员工的效率,在实施教学和培训计划时必须考虑几个关键因素。这些措施包括准备材料、非正式指导、准备计划、培养教育工作者之间的同志情谊、提供多样化的培训选择、实施有效的战略和编写全面的培训手册。此外,必须保持正式教学,确保教师拥有必要的技能和能力,提供充足的培训设施,制定全面的培训课程,并进行定期评估。这些教学和培训计划的成功实施直接影响员工的生产力。尽管培训计划具有理论性质,但它们在员工工作中的实际应用仍然很重要。因此,一个适当的和精心设计的教学和培训计划无疑将有助于提高员工的生产力。
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引用次数: 0
The Promising Ethics and Competitive Advantage on Higher Education As A Part of International Collaboration Programs 作为国际合作项目一部分的高等教育的前景伦理与竞争优势
Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i2.341
K. Prihartono A.H
Promises ethics in service triangle context on higher education can be met if performance improves superior performance and be given the implications for competitive advantage. The purpose of this study was to analyze and determine promising ethics in service marketing triangle and competitive advantage of higher education. The research method used is survey method, namely descriptive and explanatory. The number of respondents in the study is 330 students of the polytechnic in West Java, which is determined by sampling technique, which is cluster proportional random sampling. The hypothesis testing was done using a multivariate statistical test of the Partial Least Square (PLS). The data processing was done with smartPLS 2.0 programs and Statistical Programs of Social Science (SPSS) for Windows. The results show that: The promising ethics in service triangle context and competitive advantage influence as well but not quite good. The goal of internationalization of higher education are: (1) improve the quality of education (2) improve the quality of research (3) improve the competence and capacity of academic staff and researchers (4) improve the competence and capacity of graduates (5) enhance the college's reputation in the eyes of the international and financial gain (6) respond to the demands of the labor market of qualified internationally. There are five (5) general principles of corporate governance known as good corporate governance (GCG). Those are: Transparency, Accountability, Responsibility, Fairness and Indepandency.
在高等教育的服务三角背景下,如果绩效提高了卓越绩效,并被赋予竞争优势的含义,就可以满足承诺伦理。本研究的目的是分析并确定服务行销三角中的前景伦理与高等教育的竞争优势。研究方法采用调查法,即描述法和解释法。本研究的调查对象为西爪哇理工学院的330名学生,采用整群比例随机抽样的抽样技术。假设检验采用偏最小二乘法(PLS)的多元统计检验。数据处理采用smartPLS 2.0程序和SPSS for Windows软件。结果表明:服务三角背景下的前景伦理与竞争优势有一定的影响,但影响程度不高。高等教育国际化的目标是:(1)提高教育质量(2)提高研究质量(3)提高学术人员和研究人员的能力和能力(4)提高毕业生的能力和能力(5)提高学院在国际上的声誉和经济收益(6)响应合格的国际劳动力市场的需求。公司治理有五(5)条一般原则,被称为良好的公司治理(GCG)。它们是:透明、问责、责任、公平和独立。
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引用次数: 0
Validation of Amphetamine and Methamphetamine Measurement Method by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry 气相色谱-质谱联用测定安非他明和甲基苯丙胺方法的验证
Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i2.343
Dewi Yudiana, Adi Hartono, Herix Sonata MS3
Drug abuse is still very common in Indonesia, including in West Sumatra, which will result in psychological changes in users. A reliable method is needed to be able to detect the presence of narcotics and their metabolites in human specimens. The purpose of the study was to validate the mass spectrophotometric gas chromatography method for the measurement of amphetamine and metamphetamine. The benefits of research to ensure that the analytical method is accurate, specific, reproducible and resistant to the range of analytes to be analysed. The research method is by measuring the sample with GCMS (gas chromatography mass spectrometry) and then conducting a linearity test, detection limit test, accuracy test and precision test. The matrix used is urine specimen, spike is done with amphetamine and methamphetamine standards. From the results of the validation of amphetamine and methamphetamine measurement methods obtained MDL (method detection limit) 3.10 µg/L, LoD (limit of detection) 2.962 µg/L and LoQ (limit of detection) 2.962 µg/L. of Quantification) 9.873 µg/L. In the measurement of methamphetamine MDL 7.072 µg/L, LoD 6.757 µg/L and LoQ 22.253 µg/L. Accuracy of amphetamine and methamphetamine measurement methods 101.9% and 95.2% and reproducibility of amphetamine and methamphetamine measurements 3.83% and 6.743%. Measuring range and linearity of measurement of amphetamine and methamphetamine 25.0 µg/L - 200 µg/L with r = 0.9972 and 0.9992. Based on these data, the amphetamine and methamphetamine measurement method with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry is sensitive to measure amphetamine and methamphetamine in urine and fulfils the required criteria.
药物滥用在印度尼西亚,包括在西苏门答腊,仍然非常普遍,这将导致使用者的心理变化。需要一种可靠的方法来检测人体标本中麻醉品及其代谢物的存在。本研究的目的是验证质谱气相色谱法测定安非他明和甲基苯丙胺的含量。研究的好处是确保分析方法是准确的,特异性的,可重复性的和对要分析的分析物范围的抗性。研究方法是采用气相色谱质谱法对样品进行测定,然后进行线性检验、检出限检验、准确度检验和精密度检验。所用基质为尿液标本,钉钉采用安非他明和甲基苯丙胺标准。从安非他明和甲基苯丙胺测定方法的验证结果得到MDL(方法检出限)3.10µg/L, LoD(检出限)2.962µg/L和LoQ(检出限)2.962µg/L。9.873µg/L。测定甲基苯丙胺MDL为7.072µg/L, LoD为6.757µg/L, LoQ为22.253µg/L。安非他明和甲基苯丙胺测定方法的准确度分别为101.9%和95.2%,安非他明和甲基苯丙胺测定方法的重现性分别为3.83%和6.743%。安非他明和甲基苯丙胺的测量范围为25.0µg/L ~ 200µg/L,线性度为r = 0.9972和0.9992。结果表明,气相色谱-质谱联用测定尿中苯丙胺和甲基苯丙胺灵敏度高,符合检测标准。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Advertising Disclosure Language and Celebrity Endorsement on Tiktok on Purchasing Decisions for Fashion Outfit Products 抖音上的广告披露语言和名人代言对时尚服装产品购买决策的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i2.342
Moye Lestari, Kelik Purwanto, Dini Elida Putri, Alex Ferdinal
Today's growing promotional media greatly affects the digital world and product marketing on purchasing decisions. The Effect of Advertising Disclosure Language and Celebrity Endorsment on Purchasing Decisions for Fashion Outfit products is research within the scope of management science. The aim is to analyze and examine the effect of advertising disclosure language and celebrity endorsment on tiktok on purchasing decisions for fashion outfit products for teenagers, especially students at dharmas indonesia university. The method used is quantitative method. data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques with Validity test, Instrument reliability test, Correlation analysis, Hypothesis test, Multiple Regression analysis, Classical Assumption test, Multiple linear Regression analysis. The population in this study were 1,811 respondents and the samples in this study were 292 who were students of Dharmas Indonesia University. The results of this study: 1) Advertising Disclosure Language affects the purchase decision of Fashion Outfit products; and 2) Celebrity Endorsment has an effect on purchasing decisions for Fashion Outfit products.
当今日益增长的促销媒体极大地影响了数字世界和产品营销对购买决策的影响。广告披露语言和名人代言对时尚服饰产品购买决策的影响是管理学范畴内的研究。目的是分析和检验tiktok上的广告披露语言和名人代言对青少年(尤其是达摩印尼大学的学生)购买时尚服装产品的影响。所采用的方法是定量方法。使用问卷收集数据。数据分析技术:效度检验、仪器信度检验、相关分析、假设检验、多元回归分析、经典假设检验、多元线性回归分析。本研究的调查对象为1811人,样本为292名印尼达摩大学的学生。研究结果表明:1)广告披露语言影响时尚服饰产品的购买决策;2)名人代言对时尚服饰产品的购买决策有影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Advertising Disclosure Language and Celebrity Endorsement on Tiktok on Purchasing Decisions for Fashion Outfit Products 抖音上的广告披露语言和名人代言对时尚服装产品购买决策的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i2.344
Zamhir Basem, Yulizar Yulizar, Azhari Azhari, Mustafa Kamal, Auzar Ali, Rauf Tetuko Barruansyah
This study aims to determine the effect of knowledge and capability on employee performance at PT. Ramajaya Pramukti Tapung, Kampar Regency. The population in this study were all employees at PT. Ramajaya Pramukti Tapung, Kampar Regency. The sample of this study used the technique of the census method so that the sample was all employees at PT. Ramajaya Pramukti Tapung Kampar Regency as many as 100 people. Data collection techniques used are questionnaires, observations and research files. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis with a significant level (α) of 0.05. The results of this study conclude that Knowledge and Capability have a partially significant effect on employee performance, with a significant value less than 0.05. The results of the analysis of this study indicate that Knowledge and Capability have a significant simultaneous effect on employee performance at PT. Ramajaya Pramukti Tapung Kampar Regency. There is a very strong relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. The contribution of Knowledge and Capability variables to employee performance is 85.80%, which is very high.
本研究旨在探讨知识和能力对Kampar Regency Ramajaya Pramukti Tapung公司员工绩效的影响。本研究的人群均为Kampar Regency Ramajaya Pramukti Tapung酒店的员工。本研究的样本采用了人口普查方法的技术,因此样本是PT. Ramajaya Pramukti Tapung Kampar Regency的所有员工多达100人。使用的数据收集技术是问卷调查、观察和研究文件。数据分析采用多元线性回归分析,显著水平(α)为0.05。本研究结果表明,知识和能力对员工绩效有部分显著的影响,显著值小于0.05。本研究的分析结果表明,知识和能力对员工绩效有显著的同步影响。自变量和因变量之间有很强的关系。Knowledge和Capability变量对员工绩效的贡献率为85.80%,非常高。
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引用次数: 0
Maintenance of Steam Bottle Water to Keep Operational Auxiliary Steam Bottles on The Mv. Ile De Re 蒸汽瓶水的保养,以保持辅助蒸汽瓶在Mv上的运作。Ile De Re
Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i2.307
Syarifah Salsabila Alattas, P. Dwikora Simanjuntak, Capt. Suhartini, Imam Fahcruddin
Various types of marine vessels require fuel to drive the main engine and auxiliary engines. The fuel requires hot steam as a heater so that the fuel reaches the appropriate temperature, not only fuel but hot steam is also needed for the accommodation space on the ship. The steam boiler is a closed vessel that can produce hot steam with a pressure greater than one atmosphere, to be able to produce hot steam, a heated medium is needed, namely fresh water. The water used in the steam generation process greatly affects the condition of the boiler. Therefore, the quality of water in the boiler must always be considered and maintained so that it is always in good condition, so that the boiler will always be in prime condition. In reality, steam boilers often experience disturbances, such as on the MV. ILE DE RE there is a decrease in the quality of boiler water and the occurrence of scale in the boiler. In this case, the research used an observation research method on boiler water by testing boiler water and it was found that the quality of boiler water was not up to standard with low pH levels up to 6.8, high alkalinity and high chloride up to 200 ppm. there is also a scale formation on the boiler water pipe which can be seen from the dirty condition of the boiler water when taken.
各种类型的船舶都需要燃料来驱动主机和辅机。燃料需要热蒸汽作为加热器,使燃料达到适当的温度,船上的住宿空间不仅需要燃料,还需要热蒸汽。蒸汽锅炉是一种能够产生压力大于一个大气压的热蒸汽的密闭容器,为了能够产生热蒸汽,需要一种加热介质,即淡水。蒸汽发生过程中使用的水对锅炉的状态有很大的影响。因此,必须时刻考虑和维护锅炉内的水质,使其始终处于良好状态,使锅炉始终处于最佳状态。在现实中,蒸汽锅炉经常会遇到干扰,例如在MV上。ILE DE RE存在锅炉水质量下降和锅炉内结垢现象。在本案例中,本研究采用了对锅炉水的观察研究方法,通过对锅炉水进行检测,发现锅炉水的pH值低至6.8,碱度高,氯化物含量高至200ppm,水质不达标。锅炉水管上也有水垢的形成,从取锅炉水的脏污情况可以看出。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of The Application of Ultraviolet Water Sterilizer in Maintaining The Quality of Drinking Water on The MV. EPIC PAN 紫外水消毒器在MV上饮用水水质维持中的应用分析。史诗锅
Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i2.306
Laode Muhamad Fitra, Nafi Almuzani, Marihot Simanjuntak
Ultraviolet water sterilizer is a long cylindrical device used for the sterilization of water into drinkable water. Ultraviolet water sterilizer has two main parts: an adapter and UV tubes. The adapter serves to drain the ratio of electricity according to the voltage and current required by ultraviolet water sterilizer. UV tubes contain ultraviolet lamps where light is the main equipment for making the water drinkable and the water will flow along with the ultraviolet rays, so that the water flowing in the tube is passed through the sterilization process with ultraviolet rays so that the water is unfit for consumption. The problems that the authors take in this study are the factors that affect the declining quality of sterilization, the impact of what happens when the quality of sterilization decreases, and what efforts are made to keep the quality of sterilization is not decreased. The data was collected through observations, interviews, and literature directly related to the subject related to the factors, the impact, as well as the efforts of the decline in the sterilization process to the sterilizer in order to improve the quality of drinking water. The cause of the decline to the sterilization process in order to improve the quality of drinking water in MV. PAN EPIC that dirty filters, dirty water tubes, and the dirty ultraviolet lamp or resulting in less fresh water, complaints against the company, as well as the ship's operational costs are reduced. Therefore some efforts are made to improve the quality of the results of sterilization including cleaning filters, cleaning water tubes, and also cleaning the germicidal lamp,
紫外线水消毒器是一种用于将水消毒成饮用水的长圆柱形装置。紫外线水消毒器主要有两个部分:适配器和紫外线管。适配器的作用是根据紫外线水消毒器所需的电压和电流的比例来排电。紫外线管内装有紫外线灯,灯是使水可饮用的主要设备,水会随着紫外线流动,使流经管内的水经过紫外线杀菌过程,使水不宜饮用。本文研究的问题是影响灭菌质量下降的因素,灭菌质量下降时发生的影响,以及如何保持灭菌质量不下降。通过观察、访谈、文献等直接与课题相关的因素、影响、以及灭菌过程中的下降对消毒器为提高饮用水质量所做的努力收集数据。对造成下降的原因进行了灭菌处理,以提高中压饮用水的质量。PAN EPIC认为脏的过滤器、脏的水管,以及脏的紫外线灯或导致淡水减少,对公司的投诉,以及船舶的运营成本都降低了。因此,为了提高灭菌结果的质量,人们做了一些努力,包括清洗过滤器、清洗水管以及清洗杀菌灯。
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引用次数: 0
Performance Analysis of Sea Water Cooling Pumps on The Smoothness of The Main Engine Cooling System on The Mt. Fail 海水冷却泵对机组冷却系统平稳性的影响分析
Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i2.308
Mohammad Arda Billy, Didik Sulistyo Kurniawan, Sursina Sursina, Mudakir Mudakir
The main engine sea water cooling pump is a type of centrifugal pump as one of the pumps that is often found in the ship machinery industry working on the principle of impeller rotation as a fluid transfer element driven by a propulsion engine. The liquid inside will rotate due to the impetus of the blades and cause a centrifugal force which causes the liquid to flow from the middle of the impeller and out through between the blades and leave the impeller at high speed. The sea water cooling pump has a very important role in supporting the cooling system process on the main engine. If the coolant pump does not work properly, it will result in a less than optimal cooling system. Like the problems the author experienced when carrying out sea practice on the MT ship. This causes problems with the lack of maximum performance from the pump impeller and pump vibrations that are too high. which resulted in affecting the performance of the main engine and disrupting the operation of the ship. The purpose of this research is to find out the cause of the less than optimal performance of the impeller on the pump and find a solution. and to find out the cause of too high vibration in the pump and find a solution. While this research method is a qualitative descriptive research method. The results of this study are expected to be useful in science as a contribution to ideas related to the analysis of the performance of seawater cooling pumps to support ship operations.
主机海水冷却泵是一种离心泵,是船舶机械工业中常用的一种泵,它是利用推进发动机驱动的叶轮转动作为流体传递元件来工作的。由于叶片的推力,内部的液体会旋转,并产生离心力,使液体从叶轮中部流出,通过叶片之间流出,并以高速离开叶轮。海水冷却泵在主机的冷却系统过程中起着非常重要的支撑作用。如果冷却液泵工作不正常,将导致冷却系统不理想。如笔者在MT船上进行海上实践时所遇到的问题。这导致泵叶轮缺乏最大性能和泵振动过高的问题。结果影响了主机的性能,扰乱了船舶的运行。本研究的目的是找出泵上叶轮性能不理想的原因,并找出解决办法。并找出泵振动过大的原因,找出解决办法。而本研究方法是定性描述性研究方法。本研究的结果有望在科学上有用,有助于分析支持船舶运行的海水冷却泵的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Efforts To Sustain Fresh Water Production in Order to Improve The Performance of Fresh Water Generator On The Mt. Rubra 努力维持淡水生产,以提高鲁布拉山淡水发生器的性能
Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i2.303
Alfyansyah MP, Mohamad Ridwan, Rosna Y Siahaan
Fresh water generator is an auxiliary aircraft aboard a ship that produces fresh water by evaporating seawater in the evaporator and the seawater is cooled by condensation in a distillation vessel or condenser (condenser), thus producing condensed water called condensate. Fresh water generator running optimally is one of the important factors to support ship operations, especially the results of the fresh water generator used for cooling systems and daily needs on board. This study aims to find out the causes of the problems and efforts that occur in the fresh water generator so that it can maintain fresh water production results in the fresh water generator. While data analysis is to identify the data set that has been obtained, so that the data can be analyzed and the purpose is analyzed in order to get a clearer picture in the preparation of this research both from the problems and the final results. It is hoped that this research research can produce ideas, solutions and appropriate problem solving, both in observing and dealing with the problems raised in this study. Based on research on fresh water production on fresh water generators in MT. Rubra has decreased from 19 tonnes/day to 12 tonnes/day. This is caused by the occurrence of salt deposits on the evaporator plate so that evaporation becomes late and the low pressure of sea water leading to the fresh water generator causes fresh water production to decrease
淡水发生器是船舶上的一种辅助飞机,它通过蒸发器蒸发海水产生淡水,海水在蒸馏容器或冷凝器(冷凝器)中冷凝冷却,从而产生冷凝水,称为凝结水。淡水发生器的最佳运行是支持船舶运行的重要因素之一,特别是用于船舶冷却系统和日常需求的淡水发生器的运行效果。本研究的目的是找出淡水发生器出现问题的原因和努力,使淡水发生器保持淡水生产的结果。而数据分析则是对已获得的数据集进行识别,以便对数据进行分析,分析目的,以便在准备本研究时从问题和最终结果中获得更清晰的画面。希望本研究在观察和处理本研究提出的问题时,能够产生思路、解决方案和恰当的问题解决方法。根据对MT淡水发生器淡水产量的研究,Rubra已从19吨/天减少到12吨/天。这是由于蒸发器板上出现盐沉积,使蒸发变晚,海水低压导致淡水发生器导致淡水产量减少
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary
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