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Optimizing Air Compressor Productivity in Supporting Operational Activities on The Mt Ship. Gamalam 优化空气压缩机生产力,支持Mt船上的运营活动。Gamalam
Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i2.304
Muhammad Naufal Annafi, Asman Ala, Jarot Delta Susanto
Air compressors are auxiliary machines on board that can produce high pressure air. This research was conducted because the productivity of the air compressor was less than optimal, causing air production and the performance of the air compressor to be less than optimal and disrupting operational activities on the ship. The impact that occurs when air production is reduced in the air compressor, the ship cannot operate according to the contract specified by the company, because the initial start of the main engine or main engine on board requires compressed air. Many factors can cause reduced production of air produced by air compressors, including the lack of performance of the suction valve and exhaust valve on the high pressure section which causes less maximum or longer time for filling air into the air bottle, low flow of the lubrication system on the piston which causes no compression to produce air. This research was carried out with the aim of identifying and analyzing the causes of the lack of performance of the suction and exhaust valves on high pressure sections and low flow of the piston lubrication system which results in less optimal performance of the air compressor when filling into air bottles. The method used in this study uses a qualitative descriptive method using primary and secondary data collection approaches and techniques. The lack of performance of the inlet and exhaust valves can be corrected by cleaning the carbon deposits on the valves and leveling the valve surfaces. The low flow of the lubrication system on the piston can be done by checking the lubricating oil pump, cleaning the lubricating oil filter, changing the lubricating oil periodically according to the instruction manual book, and adding lubricating oil according to the specifications of the air compressor.
空气压缩机是船上的辅助设备,可以产生高压空气。进行这项研究是因为空气压缩机的生产率低于最佳水平,导致空气产生和空气压缩机的性能低于最佳水平,并扰乱了船上的操作活动。空压机产气量减少时发生的影响,船舶不能按照公司规定的合同运行,因为主机或船上主机的初次启动需要压缩空气。许多因素会导致空气压缩机产生的空气产量减少,包括高压段的吸入阀和排气阀性能不佳,导致空气充入空气瓶的最大时间减少或时间延长,活塞上的润滑系统流量低,导致无法压缩产生空气。针对高压段吸排气阀性能不佳和活塞润滑系统流量低导致空压机充气瓶性能不佳的原因进行了研究和分析。本研究中使用的方法采用定性描述方法,使用主要和次要数据收集方法和技术。进气阀和排气阀的性能不足可以通过清洗阀门上的积碳和调平阀门表面来纠正。活塞上润滑系统的低流量,可以通过检查润滑油泵,清洗润滑油滤清器,按使用说明书定期更换润滑油,并按空压机的规格添加润滑油来解决。
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引用次数: 0
Case Study of Decreasing of Quality of Processed Waste at Sewage Treatment Plant to Contain Waste Disposal on Ship Mv. Ck Angie 降低污水处理厂处理后的废物质量以遏制船舶上的废物处置的案例研究。Ck安吉
Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i2.305
Charry A. Pasaribu, Markus Yando, Damoyanto P
Prevention of contamination by sewage on ships can be overcome by using an auxiliary sewage treatment plant, a sewage treatment plant is a liquid waste treatment installation which is generally intended for domestic waste in the form of feces and laundry residue containing detergents which are harmful to the environment by utilizing aerobic bacteria as waste decomposers and UV sterilizers as a neutralizer for waste parameters. However, in reality when the author and engineer 3 conducted regular tests on the processed water content of the sewage treatment plant from May 4 2021 to May 25 2021, the results of the waste parameters were not in accordance with the manual book. So, according to the test results above, the authors take 3 causes for the decline in the quality of processed water which is the background for writing this thesis, namely the operation of the aeration blower is ineffective, the UV sterilizer does not function properly and the accumulation of sludge or excessive solid residue in the separation tank section. The research method used is descriptive. The approach method used is a qualitative approach method with data collection techniques carried out by means of observation and documentation based on data analysis techniques carried out using root cause analysis (RCA) techniques carried out on the MV ship. CK ANGIE from 11 December 2020 to 24 January 2022. the operation of the aeration blower is ineffective, If the uv sterilizer does not function properly, the cause of the problem is the dirty blower air filter and dirty blower air inlet pipe and the uv sterilizer section is caused by the life of the uv lamp which has exceeded running hours and the uv jacket is dirty. And for engine cadets to pay attention to the exhaust air pressure from the aeration blower so that when the exhaust air pressure from the aeration blower starts to decrease, they can immediately report it to the engineer in charge. suggestions for maintaining the performance of the UV Sterilizer are to pay more attention to the usage period or running hours of the UV Lamp so that the effectiveness of the UV Lamp continues to function properly. And for the jacket section of the UV sterilizer to be cleaned regularly by implementing a regular planned maintenance system (PMS)..
船舶污水污染的预防可以通过使用辅助污水处理厂来克服,污水处理厂是一种液体废物处理装置,通常用于以粪便和含有对环境有害的洗涤剂的洗衣残渣形式的生活废物,利用好氧细菌作为废物分解器和紫外线灭菌器作为废物参数的中和剂。然而,在现实中,当提交人与工程师3于2021年5月4日至2021年5月25日对污水处理厂的处理水含量进行定期测试时,废物参数的结果与手册不符。因此,根据上述试验结果,笔者认为造成处理水水质下降的3个原因是本文写作的背景,即曝气鼓风机运行无效,UV灭菌器功能不正常,分离池段污泥或固体残渣堆积过多。使用的研究方法是描述性的。所使用的方法是一种定性方法,采用数据收集技术,通过在MV船上使用根本原因分析(RCA)技术进行的数据分析技术进行观察和记录。从2020年12月11日至2022年1月24日。曝气鼓风机运行无效,如果uv消毒器不能正常工作,问题的原因是鼓风机空气过滤器脏了,鼓风机进气管脏了,uv消毒器段脏了,是uv灯的寿命已经超过运行时间,uv夹套脏了造成的。并且对于发动机学员要注意曝气鼓风机的排气压力,以便当曝气鼓风机的排气压力开始下降时,可以立即向主管工程师报告。维护紫外线消毒器性能的建议是多注意紫外线灯的使用期限或运行时间,使紫外线灯的有效性继续正常工作。并通过实施定期计划维护系统(PMS)定期清洗紫外线消毒器的夹套部分。
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引用次数: 0
Factors that influence the external potential of Islamic education management; Government Policy, Technological Development and Socio-Cultural Society 影响伊斯兰教育管理外部潜力的因素政府政策、技术发展与社会文化社会
Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i2.338
Mursyid Musthofa An Najmi Rois Amin, Hapzi Ali, Kemas Imron Rosyadi
Factors that influence the external potential of Islamic education management, Government Policy and Technological Development on Socio-Cultural Society is a scientific article of literature study within the scope of the field of science. The purpose of this article is to build a hypothesis of the influence between variables that will be used in further research. Research objects in online libraries, Google Scholar, Mendeley and other academic online media. The research method with the research library comes from e-books and open access e-journals. Qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of this article: 1) Government policies affect the external potential of MPI; 2) Technological developments affect the external potential of MPI; and 3) Socio-cultural influences on the external potential of MPI;
影响伊斯兰教育外部潜力的因素管理、政府政策和社会文化社会技术发展是科学领域范围内的一篇科学文献研究文章。本文的目的是建立一个变量之间影响的假设,将在进一步的研究中使用。研究对象为在线图书馆、Google Scholar、Mendeley等学术在线媒体。研究图书馆的研究方法来源于电子书和开放获取电子期刊。定性描述性分析。本文的研究结果表明:1)政府政策会影响MPI的外部潜力;2)技术发展影响MPI的外部潜力;3)社会文化对MPI外部潜力的影响;
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Brand Awareness and Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Its Implications for Container Terminal Customer Loyalty 品牌意识和服务质量对顾客满意的影响及其对集装箱码头顾客忠诚的启示
Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i2.336
Satyo Utomo, Ardian Saragih
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of brand awareness and service quality on customer satisfaction and the implications for customer loyalty in container terminals. Object research in Port of Tanjung Priok, PT. Jakarta International Container Terminal (JICT). This study uses quantitative research, with a sample size of 150 respondents from 500 population. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and data analysis using path analysis. The results of this study indicate: There is a significant positive (unidirectional) effect of Brand Awareness on Customer Satisfaction when T-Statistics value (3.171) > T table value (1.976) and P-value (0.002) <0.05, next there is a significant positive (unidirectional) effect of Brand Awareness on Consumer Loyalty when T-Statistics value (6.185) > T table value (1.976) and P-value (0.000) <0.05, then our research finding significant positive (unidirectional) effect of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction when T-Statistics value (4.512) > T table value (1.976) and P-value (0.000) <0.05. There is a significant positive (unidirectional) effect of Service Quality on Consumer Loyalty when T-Statistics value (5.494) > T table value (1.976) and P-value (0.000) <0.05. For the last there is a significant positive (unidirectional) effect of Consumer Loyalty on Customer Satisfaction when T-Statistics value (4.895) > T table value (1.976) and P-value (0.000) <0.05. Based on the results of this study, it was found that brand awareness is very influential. Hence, container terminal management in the future can continue to improve branding-based business models that create the ability for them to win the competition.
本研究旨在探讨货柜码头的品牌认知与服务品质对顾客满意的影响,以及对顾客忠诚度的影响。雅加达国际集装箱码头丹戎不碌港的对象研究。本研究采用定量研究,从500人中抽取150人作为样本。使用问卷调查的数据收集技术和使用路径分析的数据分析。本研究结果表明:当t统计值为(3.171)>时,品牌意识对顾客满意度存在显著的正向(单向)影响;T表值(1.976)和p值(0.002)<0.05,那么当T统计值(6.185)>当T表值(1.976)和p值(0.000)<0.05时,我们的研究发现服务质量对顾客满意度有显著的正向(单向)影响,当T统计值(4.512)>T表值(1.976)和p值(0.000)<0.05。当t统计值为(5.494)>时,服务质量对消费者忠诚度有显著的正向(单向)影响;T表值(1.976)和p值(0.000)<0.05。最后,当t统计值为(4.895)>T表值(1.976)和p值(0.000)<0.05。基于本研究的结果,我们发现品牌意识是非常有影响力的。因此,未来集装箱码头管理可以继续改进以品牌为基础的商业模式,为他们创造赢得竞争的能力。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Development of Real-Time Monitoring & Controlling Infant Incubator with Tilt Stabilizer Using Raspberry Pi Remotely Controlled via PC and Smartphone to Reduce Tilt during Baby Transfer 实时监控系统的设计与开发通过PC和智能手机远程控制树莓派控制婴儿孵化器倾斜稳定器,以减少婴儿转移过程中的倾斜
Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i2.310
Syaiful Romadhon, Abdul Multi
This research aims to Design and Development of Real-Time Monitoring & Controlling Infant Incubator with Tilt Stabilizer Using Raspberry Pi Remotely Controlled via PC and Smartphone to Reduce Tilt during Baby Transfer. An experimental approach was used, involving data collection, controller determination, hardware design, circuit schematics, software design, and user interface development. Raspberry Pi was selected as the controller due to its sufficient GPIO pins for reading sensors and operating actuators. The tilt stabilizer was created using NEMA 17 stepper motor and a self-designed flexible screw nut to ensure precise tilt adjustment. During testing, the system demonstrated reliable performance, verified through analysis of test data and sensor readings on the HDMI-connected screen, and remote accessibility via PC and smartphone using the internet. The incubator's temperature consistently maintained 37°C using PID control. On an inclined surface of 20°, the tilt stabilizer effectively maintained a stable 10° inclination during baby transfers.
本课题旨在设计和开发实时监控系统。通过PC和智能手机远程控制树莓派控制婴儿孵化器倾斜稳定器,以减少婴儿转移过程中的倾斜。采用实验方法,包括数据收集、控制器确定、硬件设计、电路原理图、软件设计和用户界面开发。之所以选择树莓派作为控制器,是因为它有足够的GPIO引脚来读取传感器和操作执行器。倾斜稳定器采用NEMA 17步进电机和自行设计的柔性螺丝螺母,以确保精确的倾斜调节。在测试过程中,系统表现出了可靠的性能,通过分析测试数据和hdmi连接屏幕上的传感器读数进行了验证,并通过PC和智能手机使用互联网进行远程访问。采用PID控制,培养箱温度始终保持在37℃。在20°的倾斜表面上,倾斜稳定器在婴儿转移过程中有效地保持稳定的10°倾斜。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Viral Marketing and Celebrity Endorser On The Purchase Intention of Skintific Products In Tanjungpinang 病毒式营销与名人代言对丹中槟榔地区护肤品购买意愿的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-12 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i2.334
Dwi Septi Haryani, Yudi Yulius, Nandan Limakrisna
In the cosmetics industry, the use of viral marketing strategies and celebrity endorsers has been widely used to increase buying interest. Many studies have proven that buying interest is influenced by viral marketing strategies and celebrity endorsers. For this reason, this study aims to determine the influence of viral marketing and celebrity endorsers on the interest in buying Skintific products in Tanjungpinang. The sample in this study was 384 respondents taken from the people of Tanjungpinang city who had an interest in cosmetics. The research method used in this study is quantitative research with questionnaire distribution and using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that viral marketing and celebrity endorsers had a positive and significant effect on the purchase intention of Skintific products in Tanjungpinang. Several recommendations and managerial implications have been proposed at the end of this study.
在化妆品行业,利用病毒式营销策略和名人代言已被广泛用于增加购买兴趣。许多研究已经证明,购买兴趣受到病毒式营销策略和名人代言的影响。因此,本研究旨在确定病毒营销和名人代言对丹中槟榔购买护肤品兴趣的影响。本研究的样本是丹中槟榔市对化妆品感兴趣的384名受访者。本研究采用问卷调查的定量研究方法,并采用多元线性回归分析。结果表明,病毒营销和名人代言对丹中槟榔市居民的护肤品购买意愿有显著的正向影响。在本研究的最后,提出了一些建议和管理意义。
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引用次数: 0
Indonesian Government Budgeting: A Bibliometric Analysis 印尼政府预算:文献计量学分析
Pub Date : 2023-09-12 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i2.337
Tri Oktaviyani
One of the important processes in financial management is budgeting. It is also needed in the Indonesian government's financial system. So far, there have been many previous studies that have addressed the topic of budgeting in the Indonesian government's financial system. However, there have been no studies involving developmental research on the Indonesian government on a global scale. This study aims to fill this gap. This research type is desk research. Bibliometric analysis was used in this study. The data source analyzed is the Scopus database. The results found that research on Indonesian Government Budgeting has been present since 1993. The total number of articles discussing this topic up to July 4th, 2023, was 113 articles. The most publications occurred in 2020. The most prolific authors were Kahar, S.H.A., and Prabowo, T.K.W., with each producing 3 articles discussing Indonesian government budgeting. The most productive journals was the IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. Indonesian government budgeting was most widely discussed in the field of Social Sciences. The title of the most cited article was 'Can Indonesia Succeed in Decentralization? Plans, Problems, and Prospects,' published in Bulletin of Indonesian Economics (2021) and written by the Alm J., Aten R.H., and Bahl R. The journal is also the most cited source.
预算是财务管理的一个重要过程。印尼政府的金融体系也需要这样做。到目前为止,已有许多先前的研究讨论了印尼政府财政系统的预算问题。然而,目前还没有在全球范围内对印尼政府进行发展性研究的研究。本研究旨在填补这一空白。这种研究类型是案头研究。本研究采用文献计量学分析。分析的数据源是Scopus数据库。结果发现,对印尼政府预算的研究始于1993年。截至2023年7月4日,讨论该主题的文章总数为113篇。最多的出版物发生在2020年。最多产的作者是Kahar, S.H.A和Prabowo, t.k.w.,每人发表了3篇讨论印尼政府预算的文章。最多产的期刊是IOP会议系列:材料科学与工程。印度尼西亚政府预算在社会科学领域得到了最广泛的讨论。被引用最多的文章标题是“印尼能成功实现权力下放吗?”计划,问题和前景,发表在印度尼西亚经济学公报(2021)上,由Alm J., Aten r.h.和Bahl R.撰写。该杂志也是被引用最多的来源。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Workload, Work Discipline and Work Motivation on Employee Performance 工作量、工作纪律和工作动机对员工绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i2.333
Syafri Juana, Hapzi Ali, Kemas Imron Rosadi
The Effect of Workload, Work Discipline and Work Motivation on Employee Performance is a scientific article of literature study within the scope of the field of science. The purpose of this article is to build a hypothesis on the influence between variables to be used in further research . object research on online libraries, Google Scholar, Mendeley and other academic online media. Research method with the research library comes from e-books and open access e-journals. Qualitative descriptive analysis . The results of this article : 1) Workload affects employee performance; 2) Work Discipline affects Employee Performance; and 3) Work Motivation influences Employee Performance.
工作量、工作纪律和工作动机对员工绩效的影响是科学领域内的一篇科学文献研究文章。本文的目的是建立一个关于变量之间影响的假设,以供进一步的研究使用。对在线图书馆、Google Scholar、Mendeley等学术网络媒体进行对象研究。研究图书馆的研究方法来自于电子书和开放获取电子期刊。定性描述性分析。本文的研究结果表明:1)工作量影响员工绩效;2)工作纪律影响员工绩效;3)工作动机影响员工绩效。
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引用次数: 0
Balȇȇle As A Ritual To Inherit Banggai Cultural Values Balȇȇle作为传承邦盖文化价值的仪式
Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i2.323
Nuriyati Samatan, None Wahyudin, None Ariandi Putra, None Robingah
This research aims to examine Baleele culture as a value inheritance ritual in Banggai culture. This research is qualitative, using an ethnographic approach with the following steps: [1] Determining the object of ethnographic research; [2] Identifying and determining the location of the cultural group; [3] Selecting the cultural theme of the cultural group; [4] Determining the type of ethnography; [5] Collecting information; [6] Writing research results. The result found that Baleele is a form of ritual communication carried out at a certain time, ahead of the "Big Ritual" of Banggai custom, namely the Mabangun Tunggul Ritual, held every 6 years. Baleele is one of the rituals that takes place three nights before the Mabangun Tunggul Ritual. The Banggai people strongly believe in the advice delivered, and consider the process as something sacred, valuable, for themselves, their families and the Banggai community as a whole.
本研究旨在考察巴莱莱文化作为邦盖文化中的一种价值传承仪式。本研究是定性的,采用民族志方法,步骤如下:[1]确定民族志研究对象;[2]识别和确定文化群体的位置;[3]文化群体的文化主题选择;[4]确定民族志的类型;[5]收集信息;[6]撰写研究成果。结果发现,巴列勒是在一定时期进行的一种仪式交流形式,早于邦盖习俗的“大仪式”,即每6年举行一次的玛班君通古尔仪式。Baleele是在Mabangun Tunggul仪式前三天晚上举行的仪式之一。邦盖人非常相信这些建议,并认为这个过程对他们自己、他们的家人和整个邦盖社区来说都是神圣的、有价值的。
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引用次数: 0
Happiness Model and Educator Performance in The Teaching and Learning Process 快乐模式与教师在教学过程中的表现
Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i2.330
Tetet Kartilah, Peni Cahyati, Nita Kanya
The performance of Vocational Program lecturers at Private Polytechnics in West Java shows signs of being below par. This study aims to investigate the impact of organizational culture, lecturer morale, and empowerment on lecturer happiness, and how these factors ultimately affect the performance of lecturers at private polytechnic universities in West Java. The primary framework utilized in this research is a combination of Management Science and Organizational Theory. By employing a Middle Range Theory approach, the study also incorporates elements of Human Resource Management and Organizational Behavior. Additionally, the study draws upon the applied theories of Organizational Culture, Morale, Empowerment, Happiness, and Performance. A comprehensive review of the literature has led to the formulation of the following hypotheses: Organizational culture and work enthusiasm have a simultaneous influence on happiness, organizational culture directly impacts happiness, work enthusiasm significantly affects happiness, and happiness directly influences lecturer performance.
西爪哇私立理工学院职业课程讲师的表现显示出低于标准的迹象。本研究旨在调查组织文化、讲师士气和授权对讲师幸福感的影响,以及这些因素最终如何影响西爪哇私立理工大学讲师的表现。本研究使用的主要框架是管理科学和组织理论的结合。本研究采用中间区间理论的方法,并结合人力资源管理和组织行为学的要素。此外,本研究借鉴了组织文化、士气、授权、幸福和绩效的应用理论。通过对相关文献的综合梳理,可以得出以下假设:组织文化和工作热情对幸福感的影响是同步的,组织文化直接影响幸福感,工作热情显著影响幸福感,幸福感直接影响讲师绩效。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary
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