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Pengembangan Alat Peraga Praktikum Efek Doppler Menggunakan Sensor FC-04 Dan Arduino Uno Di SMA 多普勒效应开发人员使用的是高中时的tc -04和Arduino Uno传感器
Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.26877/jp2f.v14i1.13984
Adelia Raudhatul Jannah, Dedy Hamdani, Rosane Medriati
This study aims to produce products in the form of practicum props using FC-04 and Arduino uno sensors on Doppler effect materials in SMA. Knowing the feasibility of the practicum props developed, as well as to find out the student’s perception of the practicum props developed. This research is a type of development research (Research and Development) with the development model used, namely the ADDIE model, namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Validation of props was carried out by 3 media experts and 3 material experts. To assess the products developed from the aspects of tool efficiency, tool durability, aesthetics, accuracy, safety for students, aspects of linkage to learning materials, and content in educational values. The results of the media and material validation tests obtained average results of 92.36% each with a very decent category and 79.17% with a decent category. Based on these results, it can be concluded that Doppler effect practicum props using FC-04 and Arduino uno sensors are feasible. As for the perception results, students get an average result of 78.45% with a good category.Keywords: Props, Arduino Uno, Doppler Effect
本研究的目的是利用FC-04和Arduino uno传感器在SMA的多普勒效应材料上制作实习道具形式的产品。了解实习道具开发的可行性,以及了解学生对实习道具开发的感知。本研究是一种开发研究(research and development),采用了开发模式,即ADDIE模式,即分析、设计、开发、实施和评估。道具的验证由3位媒体专家和3位材料专家进行。从工具效率、工具耐用性、美观性、准确性、对学生的安全性、与学习材料的联系以及教育价值的内容等方面对开发的产品进行评估。介质验证试验和材料验证试验的平均结果分别为92.36%(极好)和79.17%(好)。基于这些结果,可以得出使用FC-04和Arduino uno传感器实现多普勒效应实习道具是可行的。在感知结果方面,学生的平均得分为78.45%,类别较好。关键词:道具,Arduino Uno,多普勒效应
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引用次数: 0
Uji Kelayakan E-LKPD Berbasis PBL (Problem Based Learning) Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Proses Sains Peserta Didik SMA 基于PBL的可行性测试(基于学习问题),以提高学生的科学过程技能
Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.26877/jp2f.v14i1.13421
Novia Khairunnisa, A. Purwanto, Rosane Medriati
This study aims to determine the validity of PBL (Problem Based Learning) based E-LKPD to improve the science process skills of high school students. By using the type of R&D (Research and Development) method and consists of a process of (1) Analysis, (2) Design, and (3) Develop. This research instrument is a material expert validation sheet and a media expert validation sheet to determine the validity of E-LKPD. This study tested of E-LKPD with static electricity class XII material and was conducted at SMA Negeri 3 Bengkulu City, SMA Negeri 4 Bengkulu City, and SMA Negeri 9 Bengkulu City. Based on the data analysis that has been done, it is found that the results of the material E-LKPD validation are 88,3% with worthy criteria. While the results of media E-LKPD validation are 80% with worthy criteria. While the material reliability test results are 79% with reliable criteria and the media reliability test results are 94% with reliable criteria.  So, it can be concluded that the PBL (Problem Based Learning) based E-LKPD to improve the science process skills of high school students is said to be worthy.  Keywords: feasibility test of E-LKPD, PBL, Science Process Skills.
本研究旨在探讨基于PBL (Problem - Based Learning)的E-LKPD对高中生科学过程技能提升的效度。通过使用类型的R&D(研究与开发)方法,由(1)分析,(2)设计和(3)开发的过程组成。本研究仪器为材料专家验证表和介质专家验证表,用于确定E-LKPD的效度。本研究在SMA Negeri 3 Bengkulu市、SMA Negeri 4 Bengkulu市和SMA Negeri 9 Bengkulu市对E-LKPD进行了静电级12级材料的测试。根据所做的数据分析,发现该材料的E-LKPD验证结果为88.3%,符合标准。而介质E-LKPD验证的结果为80%,符合标准。材料可靠度试验结果为79%,介质可靠度试验结果为94%。因此,可以得出结论,基于PBL (Problem - Based Learning)的E-LKPD对高中生科学过程技能的提高是有价值的。关键词:E-LKPD可行性测试,PBL,科学过程技能
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引用次数: 0
Stellarium Assisted Celestial Coordinate Learning to Encourage Students’ Concept Comprehension and Digital Literacy 星宿辅助天体坐标学习促进学生概念理解和数字素养
Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.26877/jp2f.v14i1.14926
Muhammad Ijab Maulana, M. Masturi
The aim of this work is to determine the understanding of concepts and digital literacy of students using the Stellarium application in learning astronomy, specifically the celestial body coordinates. The study used pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample consists of physics students at UNNES who were taking the Astronomy course. Data was collected through testing using a concept comprehension test and a digital literacy questionnaire. Due to the non-normal distribution of the data, hypothesis testing was conducted using the Wilcoxon test, which showed that the increase in students' concept comprehension was not significant (z-score = -1.43, p-value = 0.076). This result was confirmed by the N-gain of 8.71% (low). However, there were three indicators of the seven concept comprehension indicators tested, that showed a significant improvement, i.e. interpreting, exemplifying, and inferring. Rasch model analysis of the digital literacy questionnaire showed that students' digital literacy skills were very good and consistent with the model's prediction. Thus, the use of Stellarium in learning celestial coordinates can partially improve students' concept comprehension and digital literacy skills.Keywords: Stellarium, Celestial Body coordinates, concept comprehension, Digital Literacy.
这项工作的目的是确定学生使用Stellarium应用程序学习天文学,特别是天体坐标的概念和数字素养的理解。本研究采用实验前一组前测后测设计。样本包括在UNNES学习天文学课程的物理系学生。通过概念理解测试和数字素养问卷调查收集数据。由于数据非正态分布,采用Wilcoxon检验进行假设检验,结果显示学生概念理解能力的提高不显著(z-score = -1.43, p-value = 0.076)。这一结果得到了8.71%(低)n增益的证实。然而,在七个概念理解指标中,有三个指标显示出显著的改善,即解释、例证和推断。对数字素养问卷的Rasch模型分析表明,学生的数字素养技能非常好,与模型预测一致。因此,在天体坐标学习中使用星盘可以部分提高学生的概念理解能力和数字素养。关键词:天文馆,天体坐标,概念理解,数字素养
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Perkuliahan Fisika Berbasis Proyek Terhadap Keterampilan Generik Sains Mahasiswa 基于项目的物理专业对学生的一般科学技能的影响
Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.26877/jp2f.v14i1.14879
Nur Khoiri
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of project-based lecture programs to develop students' generic science skills in making teaching aids in physics learning. The method used in this research is quasi experiment. The sample of this research was college students consisting of 30 students, and formed into 10 groups. The required data requirements are determined by appropriate assessment techniques, namely observation, practice tests, and group assignments. The results showed that all aspects of the assessment of teaching aids that had been made by students were in a very good category, in addition to that the average score of the students' generic science skills was also good because students designed their own practical activity guides, so that students had constructed knowledge about the aspects of generic science skills that were appear at activity stages. Lecture activities that reflect science attitudes and behavior have had an impact on improving students' generic science skills.Keywords: physics learning, project based learning, generic science skills
摘要本研究旨在探讨以专案为基础的讲座计划,在物理教学教具制作上,对培养学生一般科学技能的有效性。本研究采用准实验方法。本研究的样本为30名大学生,分为10组。所需的数据需求由适当的评估技术确定,即观察、实践测试和小组作业。结果表明,学生对教具的各方面评价都处于很好的范畴,此外,由于学生设计了自己的实践活动指南,学生对活动阶段出现的科学共性技能方面的知识进行了建构,学生的科学共性技能平均得分也很好。反映科学态度和行为的讲座活动对提高学生的一般科学技能产生了影响。关键词:物理学习,项目式学习,通用科学技能
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引用次数: 1
Analisis Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Fisika Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Head Together (NHT) Materi Elastisitas 物理学习学生的活动和学习结果使用合作学习模式共泳(NHT)弹性材料
Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.26877/jp2f.v14i1.13715
Happy Vilianti Putri, Desy Hanisa Putri, I. Setiawan
The Numbered Head Together (NHT) cooperative model is a type of learning that can increase student and teamwork in learning process. The purpose of this study is to describe of students activities and studens’ learning outcomes in physics learning of the NHT cooperative learning model. Research done at SMA Negeri 3 Bengkulu City, Bengkulu Province. The research sample in this study were 33 students of c class XI MIPA 1. The technique used to determine the research sample is random sampling. The research steps include preparation (initial observation, interview preparation of rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran (RPP), activity observation sheets), implementation, and analysis. The research instrument is a activity observation sheets containing 18 statements. Data is analyzed quantitatively using IBM SPSS 25 software. Based on data analysis in the study, it was concluded that students' learning outcomes were in the very high category and students activities in physics learning of the NHT cooperative learning model is very good category. Keywords: Cooperative, Numbered Head Together, Activities 
编号头在一起(NHT)合作模式是一种学习方式,可以提高学生在学习过程中的团队精神。本研究的目的是描述NHT合作学习模式下学生在物理学习中的活动和学习成果。研究在SMA Negeri 3 Bengkulu市,Bengkulu省。确定研究样本的方法是随机抽样。研究步骤包括准备(初始观察、RPP访谈准备、活动观察表)、实施和分析。研究工具是一份包含18项陈述的活动观察表。采用IBM SPSS 25软件对数据进行定量分析。根据研究中的数据分析,得出学生的学习成果处于非常高的类别,学生在NHT合作学习模式下的物理学习活动是非常好的类别。关键词:合作,编号头像,活动
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引用次数: 0
Quizizz Sebagai Media Untuk Memetakan Pemahaman Konsep Optika Geometri Calon Guru Fisika Quizizz作为一种媒介,用来阐述未来物理教师对等几何概念的理解
Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.26877/jp2f.v14i1.11723
Melani Dyah Ayu Sukma, Yuliana Febriani, Bayu Setiaji
This study aims to map the understanding of geometrical optics concepts for physics teacher candidates using the Quizizz application. The type of research used is experimental research. The sample used in this study was 30 students majoring in physics education at Yogyakarta State University as a control class. The research method used is the questionnaire method. Instruments used in the form of multiple-choice questions. Data obtained were analyzed by CRI (Certainty of Response Index) techniques and inferential statistics (Test-t). The results of the study are described that the highest misconception using Quizizz is in the number 6 questions with the indicator of the shadow properties produced by microscope, whereas without using Quizizz there are questions number 5 with a magnification indicator on the lup. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that there is no prescription the level of understanding of the concept of students when using Quizizz and without Quizizz.Keywords: misconceptions, students, geometry optics, Quizizz
本研究的目的是绘制几何光学概念的理解为物理教师候选人使用Quizizz应用程序。所使用的研究类型是实验研究。本研究以日惹州立大学物理教育专业30名学生作为对照班。研究方法为问卷调查法。以多项选择题形式使用的工具。采用响应指数确定性(CRI)技术和推论统计(Test-t)对获得的数据进行分析。研究结果表明,使用Quizizz的最高误解是在第6题中使用显微镜产生的阴影属性指标,而不使用Quizizz的第5题中有放大指标。根据研究结果,可以得出结论,学生在使用和不使用Quizizz时对概念的理解水平没有处方。关键词:误解,学生,几何光学,测验
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw dengan Case Method untuk Melatihkan Keterampilan Berkomunikasi Mahasiswa 开发学生沟通技巧的拼图模型模型
Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.26877/jp2f.v14i1.14734
Aprina Defianti, Desy Hanisa Putri
This study aims to describe students' communication skills after participating in learning basic physics courses with the jigsaw type cooperative learning model with the case method. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a posttest only control group design. The population in this study were all students who took basic physics courses. While the samples in this study were two classes of students taken by purposive sampling technique. Each class consists of 20 students. The experimental class was given jigsaw cooperative learning with the case method and the control class was given direct learning with the discussion method. The results showed that the average value of the experimental class students' communication skills was 76.29 in the good category and the control class was 68.71 in the fairly good category. The results of the difference hypothesis test using the Mann-Whitney test show that the u value (110.5) is smaller than the u value in the table (127). Based on these results, it can be concluded that there are differences in the communication skills of students who receive jigsaw cooperative learning with the case method and those who receive direct learning using the discussion method. This shows that the jigsaw type of cooperative learning with the case method can better train students' communication skills.Keywords: cooperative learning model, jigsaw, case method, student communication skills.
本研究旨在运用案例教学法,运用拼图式合作学习模式,描述学生参与基础物理课程学习后的沟通能力。本研究为准实验研究,仅采用后测对照组设计。这项研究的对象都是学过基础物理课程的学生。而本研究的样本是两个班级的学生,采用有目的抽样技术。每班由20名学生组成。实验班采用案例法进行拼图合作学习,对照班采用讨论法进行直接学习。结果表明,实验班学生沟通能力的平均分为76.29分,为较好;对照组学生沟通能力的平均分为68.71分,为较好。采用Mann-Whitney检验的差异假设检验结果显示,u值(110.5)小于表(127)中的u值。基于这些结果,我们可以得出结论,采用案例法进行拼图合作学习的学生与采用讨论法进行直接学习的学生在沟通技巧上存在差异。这说明案例教学法的拼图式合作学习能更好地训练学生的沟通能力。关键词:合作学习模式,拼图,案例教学法,学生沟通技巧。
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引用次数: 0
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PICTURE AND PICTURE TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA SISWA 对学生的物理学习模式的应用
Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.19184/jpf.v12i1.36277
Ulliyah Trisna Widayati, T. Prihandono, F. Anggraeni, Yusrita Yusrita
Physics subjects are not liked by student because it have a high level ofdifficulty. The impact is that student learning outcomes in physics subjects aregenerally low. The solution is an application of a learning model with picture mediaor picture and picture. This study aims to improve a student learning outcomes, aswell as analyze student respons to the picture and picture learning model applied. Thisresearch is an experimental research with a posttest-only control design. The dataanalysis technique of this study is to use the normality test and T-Test. The resultsthrough the Mann Whitney U-Test is 0.000<0.05 which indicated that there was asignificant difference in post-test results. While the student response obtained a 85%and get a “very positif” category.Key words : Learning model, Learning Outcomes, Picture and Picture
学生不喜欢物理科目,因为它的难度很高。其影响是学生在物理学科上的学习成果普遍较低。解决方案是一种以图像为中介的图像和图像的学习模型的应用。本研究旨在提高学生的学习效果,并分析学生对图片和图片学习模式的反应。本研究是一项纯后测对照设计的实验研究。本研究的数据分析技术是使用正态性检验和t检验。Mann Whitney u检验结果为0.000<0.05,说明后验结果有显著性差异。而学生的回答得到了85%,并得到了“非常积极”的类别。关键词:学习模式、学习成果、图片与图片
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引用次数: 0
FISIKA DALAM PERMAINAN BOLA VOLI: PENGARUH BESAR SUDUT TERHADAP SERVIS BAWAH DITINJAU DARI GERAK PARABOLA 排球比赛的物理:在抛物线运动的角度下发球的角度有很大的影响
Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.19184/jpf.v12i1.37959
Camelia Azzahra, Entin Halimah Subekti, Bayu Setiaji
Parabolic motion is the curved motion of an object whose trajectory is a parabola. In objects that experience parabolic motion, objects will experience the farthest distance and the highest point. The farthest distance traveled by an object in motion with a parabolic trajectory is influenced by the elevation angle formed, this is because the velocity in the direction of the x-axis and the velocity in the direction of the y-axis are affected by the magnitude of the angle of elevation formed. The purpose of this study is to analyze the motion of the parabola on the volleyball serve with a variety of different angles so that volleyball players can find out the ideal angle for the under serve so that the ball can fall on target and over the net. This research is using experimental method. The results of a good and ideal angle when serving under a volleyball so that the ball falls on target and crosses the net using an initial angle of 600, a falling angle of 250, and with a speed of 11.2 m/s which is analyzed using a tracker.
抛物线运动是轨迹为抛物线的物体的弯曲运动。在经历抛物线运动的物体中,物体将经历最远的距离和最高点。沿抛物线轨迹运动的物体所走的最远距离受到形成的仰角的影响,这是因为在x轴方向上的速度和在y轴方向上的速度受到形成的仰角大小的影响。本研究的目的是分析各种不同角度的排球发球抛物线的运动,以便排球运动员找到理想的下发球角度,使球落在目标上并过网。本研究采用实验方法。用跟踪器分析了在排球下发球时的良好理想角度,使球落在目标上并过网,初始角度为600,落点角度为250,速度为11.2米/秒。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS PRO-ENVIRONMENTAL BEHAVIOR CALON GURU FISIKA DALAM PENERAPAN KURIKULUM BERBASIS LINGKUNGAN 环境保护分析,未来的物理教师在环境驱动的课程应用
Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.19184/jpf.v12i1.38614
Syayidah Dinurrohmah, N. Sulaeman, Laili Komariyah
Pro-environmental Behavior (PEB) yang diterapkan dalam kurikulum merupakan upaya percepatan perbaikan lingkungan. Melalui penelitian ini diharapkan mampu memberikan gambaran kategori PEB calon guru Fisika yang telah mendapatkan pembelajaran dengan kurikulum terintegrasi PEB. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan merupakan angket dua dimensi 2-Major Environmental Values (2-MEV) yang telah dialihbahasakan dan disesuaikan dengan konteks Indonesia. Secara keseluruhan, responden yang telah mengisi angket sejumlah 63 calon guru Fisika yang telah menempuh mata kuliah berbasis lingkungan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas calon guru Fisika berada pada kategori Tinggi, dan tidak ada calon guru yang berada pada kategori rendah. Temuan ini mampu memperkuat bahwa aspek pendidikan, yang dalam hal ini diimplementasikan dalam kurikulum berbasis Hutan Tropika Basah dan Lingkungannya (HTB+L) ditambah dengan pembiasaan di lingkungan Universitas mampu berdampak positif terhadap PEB. Pada lingkup universitas mulawarman telah dilakukan upaya pembiasaan PEB melalui disediakannya sarana dan prasarana ramah lingkungan, hingga berbagai kegiatan terintegrasi PEB. Kurikulum berbasis lingkungan memiliki potensi dalam peningkatan PEB calon guru, baik melalui pembelajaran di kelas, dan berbagai kegiatan yang bersifat pembiasaan. Selain implementasi kurikulum yang mampu memperkuat pengetahuan lingkungan calon guru, perlu untuk dilengkapi dengan kegiatan kemahasiswaan atau pembiasaan yang berkaitan dengan lingkungn. Pada penelitian ini masih terbatas pada analisis aspek pengetahuan dalam kurikulum terhadap PEB, sehingga diperlukan penelitian lanjutan yang mengkaji aspek-aspek lain pembentuk PEB secara teoretis.
环保行为(PEB)应用于课程的是加速环境改善的努力。通过这项研究,我们希望能够提供一幅物理教师候选人类别的图片,这些候选人通过PEB融合课程获得了课程。该研究采用定量方法进行,采用采样方法进行采样。所使用的仪器是二维大环境值(2-MEV),已被解释和适应印度尼西亚的环境。总而言之,受访者中有63位未来的物理学教师,他们都上过以环境为基础的课程。研究表明,大多数未来的物理教师属于高类别,而没有潜在的教师属于低类别。这一发现进一步加强了教育方面,在这方面,在以热带森林和其环境为基础的课程(HTB+L)中实施,再加上大学环境喂养,将对PEB产生积极的影响。在mulawarman大学的范围内,通过提供环境友好的工具和基础设施,一直在进行PEB联合活动。以病房为基础的课程有潜力通过课堂学习和各种消费活动来提高未来的教师候选人。除了可增强未来教师环境知识的课程实施外,还必须配备与环境相关的学生活动或消费活动。本研究仅限于对PEB知识方面的分析,因此有必要进一步研究PEB建立理论的其他方面。
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引用次数: 0
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Gravity Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian dan Pembelajaran Fisika
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