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2011 9th East-West Design & Test Symposium (EWDTS)最新文献

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Real Time Operating System for AVR microcontrollers AVR微控制器的实时操作系统
Pub Date : 2011-09-09 DOI: 10.1109/EWDTS.2011.6116595
T. Mohamadi
This paper presents a Real Time Operating System (RTOS) for using in AVR microcontrollers. Using RTOS can result to eliminating processor waiting without doing any applicable work. By using RTOS a lot of tasks can be run independently and simultaneously. So the CPU's efficiency will be higher than conventional systems with infinite loops. Although there are too many RTOS like QNX, they are not free and cheep. Others like μC/OS-II need too much memory space rather than simple microcontroller such as AVR microcontrollers. This paper describes a compact and efficient RTOS for AVR microcontrollers. This RTOS is preemptive multitasking. The design has good performance, small code size, and low memory usage as the design was specifically implemented for AVR devices. Finally a practical algorithm with its suitable circuit with atmega32 is presented to test this information about the designed RTOS.
本文提出了一种用于AVR单片机的实时操作系统(RTOS)。使用RTOS可以在不做任何适用工作的情况下消除处理器等待。通过使用实时操作系统,许多任务可以独立地、同时地运行。因此,CPU的效率将高于具有无限循环的传统系统。虽然有很多像QNX这样的RTOS,但它们都不是免费和便宜的。其他如μC/OS-II需要太多的内存空间,而不是简单的微控制器,如AVR微控制器。本文介绍了一种用于AVR单片机的紧凑、高效的实时操作系统。这个RTOS是抢占式多任务。由于该设计是专门针对AVR设备实现的,因此具有良好的性能、较小的代码量和较低的内存使用量。最后提出了一种实用的算法,并在atmega32上设计了合适的电路来测试所设计的RTOS的这些信息。
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引用次数: 3
Simulation-based hardware verification with time-abstract models 基于仿真的时间抽象模型硬件验证
Pub Date : 2011-09-09 DOI: 10.1109/EWDTS.2011.6116412
A. Kamkin
Simulation-based verification is a widely-spread approach to ensure functional correctness of hardware designs [1,2]. It is usually done by co-simulating a design under verification with an independently created reference model and checking conformance of their reactions. To reduce verification expenses, abstract models are commonly used (they are simpler, less error-prone and more reusable). Design timing (decomposition of operations into micro-operations and scheduling of those micro-operations) is the main object for abstraction. However, there are several problems in using time-abstract reference models for simulation-based verification. The paper discusses some of the problems and suggests simple, practice-oriented techniques to solve them.
基于仿真的验证是一种广泛采用的确保硬件设计功能正确性的方法[1,2]。它通常是通过与独立创建的参考模型共同模拟正在验证的设计并检查其反应的一致性来完成的。为了减少验证费用,通常使用抽象模型(它们更简单,更不容易出错,并且更易于重用)。设计时序(将操作分解为微操作并对这些微操作进行调度)是抽象的主要对象。然而,在使用时间抽象参考模型进行基于仿真的验证时存在一些问题。本文讨论了其中的一些问题,并提出了解决这些问题的简单实用的方法。
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引用次数: 4
Optimization some characteristics of continuous phase spread spectrum signal 对连续相位扩频信号的一些特性进行了优化
Pub Date : 2011-09-09 DOI: 10.1109/EWDTS.2011.6116602
M.Yu. Balanov, Olga Mamedova
Continuous phase spread spectrum signal optimization problem is considered. The key optimization parameter in the paper is number of information symbol intervals before merging phase trajectories for different information sequences. This optimization is good at least for two reasons: 1) it defines the information symbol depth at which the minimum square Euclidean distance can reach upper bound; 2) it defines Viterbi algorithm depth analysis in a receiver. The case of rational modulation index continuous phase spread spectrum signal is separately considered. Optimization results for some simple signal formats were found.
研究了连续相位扩频信号的优化问题。本文的关键优化参数是不同信息序列相轨迹合并前的信息符号间隔数。这种优化的优点至少体现在两个方面:1)它定义了信息符号深度,使得最小平方欧氏距离达到上界;2)定义了Viterbi算法在接收机中的深度分析。另外考虑了有理调制指数连续相位扩频信号的情况。对一些简单的信号格式进行了优化。
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引用次数: 0
The Testware CAD 测试软件CAD
Pub Date : 2011-09-09 DOI: 10.1109/EWDTS.2011.6116579
Victor Zviagin
ATPG (Automatic Test Pattern Generation) for arbitrary digital circuit is not possible without previously verification feature been realized at first and without testability been estimated and changed to appropriate level as second. ATPG for arbitrary digital circuit is not possible without hazard free sequences generation at third. At forth ATPG is divided into two versions: for verification test pattern generation and for hardware test pattern generation. CAD combined all four listed features is denoted as the Testware CAD. Our Testware CAD provides Design for Test & Test for Design technology (in brief DFT & TFD). Data about such kind system are described here and more completely at site http://twcad.ifmo.ru
对于任意数字电路,如果不首先实现先前的验证特性,然后不进行可测试性估计并将其更改为适当的级别,则不可能实现ATPG(自动测试模式生成)。对于任意数字电路的ATPG,如果在第三处没有无危险序列的生成是不可能的。最后将ATPG分为验证测试模式生成和硬件测试模式生成两个版本。将上述四种特征结合在一起的CAD称为测试软件CAD。我们的测试软件CAD提供为测试而设计和为设计而测试的技术(简称DFT和TFD)。关于这类系统的数据在这里有描述,在http://twcad.ifmo.ru网站上有更完整的描述
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2011 9th East-West Design & Test Symposium (EWDTS)
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