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Research on Characteristics and Relevance between Positive Personality and Leadership practice of Medical College Students 医学生积极人格特征与领导实践的相关性研究
Li-ning Lin, Rong-hua Wen, Zhi-bing Zhong, Yun-feng Liu
The purpose of this study is to explore positive personality and leadership practice of medical college students’ relationship, so as to provide theoretical basis for improving the basic psychological quality of contemporary college students and cultivating excellent talents in the new era of multi-faceted development. Using the Positive Personality Scale and the Student Leadership Practice Scale, 2 980 medical college students were selected were selected for research through group testing. The results showed that the scores of positive personality and leadership practice of medical college students are in the middle to high level. There is a significant correlation between positive personality and college students' leadership practice behavior. Positive personality can significantly predict college students' leadership practice. This can increase students' leadership practice by improving their positive personality. Keywords—College Students; Positive Personality; Leadership practice; Correlation
本研究旨在探讨医学生关系的积极人格与领导实践,为提高当代大学生的基本心理素质,培养多元化发展新时代的优秀人才提供理论依据。采用积极人格量表和学生领导实践量表,对2 980名医科大学生进行小组测试。结果表明:医学生积极人格和领导实践得分均处于中高水平;积极人格与大学生领导实践行为存在显著相关。积极人格对大学生领导实践有显著的预测作用。这可以通过提高学生的积极人格来增加他们的领导实践。Keywords-College学生;积极人格;领导实践;相关
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引用次数: 1
Correlations between Metacognitive Monitoring Strategies and Autonomous Learning of College Learners 元认知监控策略与大学生自主学习的关系
Jing Gao
Previous researchers found that the adoption of meta-cognitive monitoring strategies is a way to improve the autonomous learning competence of students. However, these researches lack background support as to why meta-cognitive monitoring strategies help to improve autonomous learning. Quantitative correlation between them is rarely studied. By conducting questionnaire survey among college students, this paper studies the status of meta-cognitive monitoring and autonomous learning among college students and investigates the correlation between them. Results of data analysis show that the competences of self-monitoring and autonomous learning of the majority college students are poor; correlation between metacognitive monitoring strategies and autonomous learning is significant. Students who self-monitor their learning well also perform well in their autonomous learning. These findings offer a quantitative support to related researches, and inspire college teachers to update their teaching approaches and assist students to improve their autonomous learning competence through adopting meta-cognitive monitoring strategies. Keywords—Meta-cognitive monitoring strategy; autonomous learning; correlation; questionnaire
已有研究发现,采用元认知监控策略是提高学生自主学习能力的一种途径。然而,这些研究缺乏背景支持,为什么元认知监测策略有助于提高自主学习。它们之间的定量相关性很少被研究。本文通过对大学生进行问卷调查,研究大学生元认知监控与自主学习的现状,并探讨两者之间的相关性。数据分析结果表明,大多数大学生的自我监控和自主学习能力较差;元认知监控策略与自主学习之间存在显著的相关性。自我监控良好的学生在自主学习中也表现良好。这些研究结果为相关研究提供了定量支持,并可启发高校教师更新教学方法,通过采用元认知监控策略帮助学生提高自主学习能力。关键词:元认知监控策略;自主学习;相关性;问卷调查
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the Chinese-English Bilingual Teaching Mode in an Applied University — Taking Physical Chemistry Experiment Bilingual Course in Zaozhuang University as an Example 应用型大学中英双语教学模式探索——以枣庄学院物理化学实验双语课程为例
Dan Mu, Chunli Liu, Hai-Nan Luo
The primary responsibility of applied universities is to cultivate applied talents. Based on the application-oriented professional target, the bilingual course is established in a targeted manner, which makes the talents possess the ability of language and provides the possibility for the compound senior talents being delivered to the society. However, how can we effectively combine professional application with English to achieve twice the result with half the effort, which is a subject, needs continuous exploring for all the bilingual lectures. This paper takes the bilingual course of Physical Chemistry Experiment established by Zaozhuang University as an example; detailed analyses involve the motivation analysis, curriculum design, selection of teaching mode and assessment method. Some suggestions for teaching mode have been put forward combining with the professional characteristics of the College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science. These can provide reference for the construction of bilingual course in other applied universities. Keywords—bilingual teaching; Physical Chemistry Physical Chemistry Experiment; cultivation of compound talents; applied university; teaching mode
应用型大学的首要责任是培养应用型人才。基于应用型专业目标,有针对性地开设双语课程,使人才具备语言能力,为复合型高级人才向社会输送提供可能。然而,如何将专业应用与英语有效结合,达到事半功倍的效果,这是一个需要所有双语讲座不断探索的课题。以枣庄大学开设的《物理化学实验》双语课程为例;具体分析包括动机分析、课程设计、教学模式选择和评价方法。结合化学化工与材料学院的专业特点,对教学模式提出了一些建议。可以为其他应用型大学双语课程的建设提供参考。Keywords-bilingual教学;物理化学实验;复合型人才的培养;应用大学;教学模式
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引用次数: 1
Social Policy in Russia: Promises and Reality 俄罗斯的社会政策:承诺与现实
V. Moiseev, S. Kramskoy, K. V. Zhigaeva, O. Sudorgin
The Constitution of the Russian Federation in 1993 proclaimed our country a social state. “The Russian Federation is a social state,” says Article 7 of the Basic Law, “whose policy is aimed at creating conditions for a decent life ...” The Constitution implies that the main goal of a social state is to create conditions that ensure a decent life for all citizens. In addition, the social state, according to the Constitution, is obliged to direct its activities towards the free development of a person, the provision of guarantees for the social protection of the population, and the development of the social sphere. In Russia in the past two decades, certain attempts have been made to create conditions for improving the lives of citizens. The state has formed a general concept, main directions and priorities of social policy, has created a legislative basis for their implementation. However, the presence in the country of 20 million citizens who are below the poverty line, other arguments and facts show that the political leadership, the government has failed to provide with conditions for a decent life for Russians. Keywords—social policy; promises of power; reality
1993年俄罗斯联邦宪法宣布我国为社会国家。《基本法》第7条规定:“俄罗斯联邦是一个社会国家,其政策旨在为体面的生活创造条件……”《宪法》暗示,社会国家的主要目标是创造条件,确保所有公民过上体面的生活。此外,根据《宪法》,社会国家有义务将其活动导向个人的自由发展,为人民的社会保护提供保障,并促进社会领域的发展。在过去二十年中,俄罗斯为创造改善公民生活的条件作出了某些努力。国家形成了社会政策的总体概念、主要方向和优先事项,并为其实施创造了立法基础。然而,这个国家有2000万生活在贫困线以下的公民,其他论点和事实表明,政治领导层和政府未能为俄罗斯人提供体面生活的条件。Keywords-social政策;权力的承诺;现实
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引用次数: 4
Teaching Reform and Practice on Course of Numerical Computation Method in Applied Technology Undergraduate Institutes 应用技术本科院校数值计算方法课程教学改革与实践
Shuping Chen
In this paper, the reform of the teaching mode of the course "Numerical Computation Method" was explored and practiced in the application-oriented undergraduate colleges and universities. Based on the social demand for applied innovative talents with scientific and engineering computing abilities, this paper firstly analyzed the current teaching situation of this course and its important role in cultivating innovative talents. Then, it put forward some suggestions and measures for teaching reform from the aspects of examination modes, teaching methods, teaching contents and teaching means. Finally, the teaching effect of this course was shown to support the reform measures. Keywords—talents training; numerical computation method; innovative ability; teaching reform
本文对应用型本科院校《数值计算方法》课程教学模式的改革进行了探索和实践。本文从社会对具有科学与工程计算能力的应用型创新人才的需求出发,首先分析了该课程的教学现状及其在培养创新人才中的重要作用。然后,从考试模式、教学方法、教学内容和教学手段等方面提出了教学改革的建议和措施。最后,对该课程的教学效果进行了实证分析,以支持改革措施的实施。Keywords-talents培训;数值计算方法;创新能力;教学改革
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引用次数: 0
Reviving the Beauty of Bach's Music — On the Teaching of Bach's Polyphonic Works 复兴巴赫音乐之美——论巴赫复调作品的教学
Ying Jiang
The polyphonic works in piano teaching is an important teaching content, among which Bach's works are the most representative. Bach's piano polyphonic works have rigorous rules, diverse techniques and exquisite logical relations. However, due to its complicated vocal direction and varied technical skills, polyphony has become a difficult teaching problem for teachers and students. This paper starts with the analysis of Bach's polyphonic works, and puts forward effective training strategies according to his works' style characteristics and creative techniques in order to improve the teaching quality of Bach's polyphonic works. Keywords—Bach's polyphonic works, learning significance, training strategy, notice Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750) is the greatest musician in human music history. His polyphonic works are regarded as a treasure in the history of human music, which has never been surpassed. The beauty of his works is not only reflected in the preciseness and balance of the musical form structure, but also in the deep emotion nurtured by the notes themselves. Austrian conductor Karajan described his music as "like a fountain flowing through the soul". Today, hundreds of years later, Bach's polyphonic works are widely used in teaching. However, due to the rigorous and complex creative techniques and changeable performance skills of his works, teachers find it difficult to teach them and students are confused. In the author's opinion, in order to play Bach's polyphony well, we need to make an in-depth discussion from the following aspects. I. THE SIGNIFICANCE TO LEARN BACH'S POLYPHONIC
复调作品在钢琴教学中是一项重要的教学内容,其中巴赫的作品最具代表性。巴赫的钢琴复调作品规则严谨,手法多样,逻辑关系细腻。然而,复调由于其唱腔方向复杂,演唱技巧多变,已成为困扰教师和学生的教学难题。本文从巴赫复调作品的分析入手,根据巴赫作品的风格特点和创作手法,提出有效的训练策略,以期提高巴赫复调作品的教学质量。关键词:巴赫复调作品,学习意义,训练策略,注意约翰·塞巴斯蒂安·巴赫(1685-1750)是人类音乐史上最伟大的音乐家他的复调作品被认为是人类音乐史上无人能超越的瑰宝。他的作品之美不仅体现在曲式结构的严谨与平衡上,更体现在音符本身所孕育的深厚情感上。奥地利指挥家卡拉扬形容他的音乐“就像流淌在灵魂中的喷泉”。几百年后的今天,巴赫的复调作品在教学中被广泛使用。然而,由于其作品的创作手法严谨复杂,表现手法多变,老师很难教,学生也很困惑。笔者认为,要想演奏好巴赫的复调,需要从以下几个方面进行深入的探讨。一、学习巴赫复调的意义
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引用次数: 0
Analysis on ESI Materials Science and Countermeasure Research Based on InCites and WOS at Normal Universities — Taking Jiangxi Normal University as an Example 高师院校ESI材料科学分析及基于InCites和WOS的对策研究——以江西师范大学为例
Wenjing Chu, Hongshen Pang
The paper reasonably selects main citation index of Jiangxi Normal University’ ESI materials science based on InCites and Web of Science (WOS).Then makes analysis of paper output, impact, collaborating, contribution, source publication, comparison with ESI materials science threshold by statistics, bibliometrics and comparative research methods.Then makes conclusions which the output and quality of papers in materials science of Jiangxi Normal University have certain gap with the level of first-class international disciplines. And at last the author puts forward four feasible suggestions. Keywords—InCites; WOS; ESI Materials Science; Bibliometrics; Citation Index
基于InCites和Web of science (WOS)对江西师范大学ESI《材料科学》的主要被引指标进行了合理选择。运用统计学、文献计量学、比较研究等方法对论文产出、影响、合作、贡献、来源发表进行分析,并与ESI材料科学阈值进行比较。得出江西师范大学材料科学专业论文数量和质量与国际一流学科水平存在一定差距的结论。最后提出了四点可行的建议。Keywords-InCites;我们;ESI材料科学;文献计量学;引文索引
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引用次数: 1
Construction of Ecosystem Model of English Writing for Minority College Students 少数民族大学生英语写作生态模式的构建
Xianhong Wu, Jianguo Gao, Hua Yang
Based on the Ecological Systems Theory, this paper constructs an ecosystem model of English writing for minority college students. The ecosystem includes Microsystem, Mesosystem, Exosystem, Macrosystem and Chronosystem. Based on this model, this paper analyzes the main tasks of language policy makers and foreign language teachers and the new challenges faced by minority students in English learning. Keywords—English writing; minority college students, Ecological Systems
本文以生态系统理论为基础,构建了少数民族大学生英语写作生态系统模型。生态系统包括微系统(Microsystem)、中系统(Mesosystem)、外系统(Exosystem)、宏观系统(Macrosystem)和时间系统(Chronosystem)。在此基础上,本文分析了语言政策制定者和外语教师的主要任务以及少数民族学生在英语学习中面临的新挑战。Keywords-English写作;少数民族大学生,生态系统
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引用次数: 0
The Priorities of Higher Education in Russia 俄罗斯高等教育的重点
V. Moiseev, O. Komarova, Е.А. Karelina, M. Karelina
A characteristic feature of the modern economic system is the high dynamism of transforming knowledge into a key resource for progressive changes in socio-economic and technological development of countries. The main feature of higher education in knowledge economy becomes the shortening of the life cycle of professional knowledge. This causes the need for countries that want to take a leading position on world markets in terms of total expansion of globalization process to shape a new paradigm of higher education. The focus on inculcating the individual desire for fulfilling one’s creative potential, the continuous replenishment of one’s store of knowledge, the expansion of the general and professional horizons and readiness for innovative activities should become the central ideas of the new educational paradigm of higher education in Russia. In the article, the authors attempted to investigate the accumulated problems in the training of highly qualified specialists, to identify new priorities for the Russian higher education institution, to formulate the main paradigms of the development of the higher education system for the knowledge economy. Orientation to instill the personality of the desire for creative implementation, the constant replenishment of the "baggage" of knowledge, the expansion of the general and professional horizons, and readiness for innovation should be the central ideas of the new educational paradigm of higher education in Russia. Keywords—higher education, priorities, public policy,
现代经济制度的一个特点是将知识转化为各国社会经济和技术发展逐步变化的关键资源的高度活力。知识经济时代高等教育的主要特征是专业知识生命周期的缩短。这使得那些想要在全球化进程的全面扩张方面在世界市场上占据领先地位的国家需要塑造一种新的高等教育范式。把重点放在培养实现个人创造潜力的个人愿望上,不断补充个人的知识储备,扩大一般和专业视野,为创新活动做好准备,这些应该成为俄罗斯高等教育新教育模式的中心思想。在本文中,作者试图调查在培养高素质专业人才方面积累的问题,确定俄罗斯高等教育机构的新重点,制定知识经济下高等教育体系发展的主要范式。以灌输创造性实施愿望的个性为导向,不断补充知识的“包袱”,扩大一般和专业视野,做好创新准备,应该是俄罗斯高等教育新教育范式的核心思想。关键词:高等教育;重点;公共政策;
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引用次数: 2
Analysis of the Application Problems of the Current Blend-Teaching Mode 当前混合式教学模式的应用问题分析
Weijun Lei
In recent years, the rapid development of modern information technology has promoted the reform of education and teaching methods. The integration of modern information technology and traditional teaching methods has formed a new blend-teaching model. At present, the new blend-teaching mode has been widely used, and some problems have arisen. Through the practice, analysis and comparison methods, this paper analyzes how to improve the scientific, rationality, pertinence, effectiveness and comprehensive evaluation of the blend-teaching mode. On this basis, it puts forward 11 articles that need further improvement. It is hoped that through the research on the problems existing in the application of the new blend-teaching mode, some teachers will be provided to help teachers who use the blend-teaching mode. Keywords—Online learning;Offline classroom teaching; Blendteaching mode; Problem analysis
近年来,现代信息技术的飞速发展推动了教育教学方法的改革。现代信息技术与传统教学方法的融合,形成了一种新型的混合式教学模式。目前,新型的混合式教学模式已经得到了广泛的应用,但也出现了一些问题。本文通过实践、分析和比较的方法,分析了如何提高混合式教学模式的科学性、合理性、针对性、有效性和综合评价。在此基础上,提出了需要进一步完善的11条。希望通过对新型混合教学模式应用中存在的问题的研究,为使用混合教学模式的教师提供一些帮助。关键词:在线学习;线下课堂教学;Blendteaching模式;问题分析
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the 2nd International Seminar on Education Research and Social Science (ISERSS 2019)
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