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Construction of Ecosystem Model of English Writing for Minority College Students 少数民族大学生英语写作生态模式的构建
Xianhong Wu, Jianguo Gao, Hua Yang
Based on the Ecological Systems Theory, this paper constructs an ecosystem model of English writing for minority college students. The ecosystem includes Microsystem, Mesosystem, Exosystem, Macrosystem and Chronosystem. Based on this model, this paper analyzes the main tasks of language policy makers and foreign language teachers and the new challenges faced by minority students in English learning. Keywords—English writing; minority college students, Ecological Systems
本文以生态系统理论为基础,构建了少数民族大学生英语写作生态系统模型。生态系统包括微系统(Microsystem)、中系统(Mesosystem)、外系统(Exosystem)、宏观系统(Macrosystem)和时间系统(Chronosystem)。在此基础上,本文分析了语言政策制定者和外语教师的主要任务以及少数民族学生在英语学习中面临的新挑战。Keywords-English写作;少数民族大学生,生态系统
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引用次数: 0
Social Policy in Russia: Promises and Reality 俄罗斯的社会政策:承诺与现实
V. Moiseev, S. Kramskoy, K. V. Zhigaeva, O. Sudorgin
The Constitution of the Russian Federation in 1993 proclaimed our country a social state. “The Russian Federation is a social state,” says Article 7 of the Basic Law, “whose policy is aimed at creating conditions for a decent life ...” The Constitution implies that the main goal of a social state is to create conditions that ensure a decent life for all citizens. In addition, the social state, according to the Constitution, is obliged to direct its activities towards the free development of a person, the provision of guarantees for the social protection of the population, and the development of the social sphere. In Russia in the past two decades, certain attempts have been made to create conditions for improving the lives of citizens. The state has formed a general concept, main directions and priorities of social policy, has created a legislative basis for their implementation. However, the presence in the country of 20 million citizens who are below the poverty line, other arguments and facts show that the political leadership, the government has failed to provide with conditions for a decent life for Russians. Keywords—social policy; promises of power; reality
1993年俄罗斯联邦宪法宣布我国为社会国家。《基本法》第7条规定:“俄罗斯联邦是一个社会国家,其政策旨在为体面的生活创造条件……”《宪法》暗示,社会国家的主要目标是创造条件,确保所有公民过上体面的生活。此外,根据《宪法》,社会国家有义务将其活动导向个人的自由发展,为人民的社会保护提供保障,并促进社会领域的发展。在过去二十年中,俄罗斯为创造改善公民生活的条件作出了某些努力。国家形成了社会政策的总体概念、主要方向和优先事项,并为其实施创造了立法基础。然而,这个国家有2000万生活在贫困线以下的公民,其他论点和事实表明,政治领导层和政府未能为俄罗斯人提供体面生活的条件。Keywords-social政策;权力的承诺;现实
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引用次数: 4
Correlations between Metacognitive Monitoring Strategies and Autonomous Learning of College Learners 元认知监控策略与大学生自主学习的关系
Jing Gao
Previous researchers found that the adoption of meta-cognitive monitoring strategies is a way to improve the autonomous learning competence of students. However, these researches lack background support as to why meta-cognitive monitoring strategies help to improve autonomous learning. Quantitative correlation between them is rarely studied. By conducting questionnaire survey among college students, this paper studies the status of meta-cognitive monitoring and autonomous learning among college students and investigates the correlation between them. Results of data analysis show that the competences of self-monitoring and autonomous learning of the majority college students are poor; correlation between metacognitive monitoring strategies and autonomous learning is significant. Students who self-monitor their learning well also perform well in their autonomous learning. These findings offer a quantitative support to related researches, and inspire college teachers to update their teaching approaches and assist students to improve their autonomous learning competence through adopting meta-cognitive monitoring strategies. Keywords—Meta-cognitive monitoring strategy; autonomous learning; correlation; questionnaire
已有研究发现,采用元认知监控策略是提高学生自主学习能力的一种途径。然而,这些研究缺乏背景支持,为什么元认知监测策略有助于提高自主学习。它们之间的定量相关性很少被研究。本文通过对大学生进行问卷调查,研究大学生元认知监控与自主学习的现状,并探讨两者之间的相关性。数据分析结果表明,大多数大学生的自我监控和自主学习能力较差;元认知监控策略与自主学习之间存在显著的相关性。自我监控良好的学生在自主学习中也表现良好。这些研究结果为相关研究提供了定量支持,并可启发高校教师更新教学方法,通过采用元认知监控策略帮助学生提高自主学习能力。关键词:元认知监控策略;自主学习;相关性;问卷调查
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引用次数: 0
Reviving the Beauty of Bach's Music — On the Teaching of Bach's Polyphonic Works 复兴巴赫音乐之美——论巴赫复调作品的教学
Ying Jiang
The polyphonic works in piano teaching is an important teaching content, among which Bach's works are the most representative. Bach's piano polyphonic works have rigorous rules, diverse techniques and exquisite logical relations. However, due to its complicated vocal direction and varied technical skills, polyphony has become a difficult teaching problem for teachers and students. This paper starts with the analysis of Bach's polyphonic works, and puts forward effective training strategies according to his works' style characteristics and creative techniques in order to improve the teaching quality of Bach's polyphonic works. Keywords—Bach's polyphonic works, learning significance, training strategy, notice Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750) is the greatest musician in human music history. His polyphonic works are regarded as a treasure in the history of human music, which has never been surpassed. The beauty of his works is not only reflected in the preciseness and balance of the musical form structure, but also in the deep emotion nurtured by the notes themselves. Austrian conductor Karajan described his music as "like a fountain flowing through the soul". Today, hundreds of years later, Bach's polyphonic works are widely used in teaching. However, due to the rigorous and complex creative techniques and changeable performance skills of his works, teachers find it difficult to teach them and students are confused. In the author's opinion, in order to play Bach's polyphony well, we need to make an in-depth discussion from the following aspects. I. THE SIGNIFICANCE TO LEARN BACH'S POLYPHONIC
复调作品在钢琴教学中是一项重要的教学内容,其中巴赫的作品最具代表性。巴赫的钢琴复调作品规则严谨,手法多样,逻辑关系细腻。然而,复调由于其唱腔方向复杂,演唱技巧多变,已成为困扰教师和学生的教学难题。本文从巴赫复调作品的分析入手,根据巴赫作品的风格特点和创作手法,提出有效的训练策略,以期提高巴赫复调作品的教学质量。关键词:巴赫复调作品,学习意义,训练策略,注意约翰·塞巴斯蒂安·巴赫(1685-1750)是人类音乐史上最伟大的音乐家他的复调作品被认为是人类音乐史上无人能超越的瑰宝。他的作品之美不仅体现在曲式结构的严谨与平衡上,更体现在音符本身所孕育的深厚情感上。奥地利指挥家卡拉扬形容他的音乐“就像流淌在灵魂中的喷泉”。几百年后的今天,巴赫的复调作品在教学中被广泛使用。然而,由于其作品的创作手法严谨复杂,表现手法多变,老师很难教,学生也很困惑。笔者认为,要想演奏好巴赫的复调,需要从以下几个方面进行深入的探讨。一、学习巴赫复调的意义
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the Chinese-English Bilingual Teaching Mode in an Applied University — Taking Physical Chemistry Experiment Bilingual Course in Zaozhuang University as an Example 应用型大学中英双语教学模式探索——以枣庄学院物理化学实验双语课程为例
Dan Mu, Chunli Liu, Hai-Nan Luo
The primary responsibility of applied universities is to cultivate applied talents. Based on the application-oriented professional target, the bilingual course is established in a targeted manner, which makes the talents possess the ability of language and provides the possibility for the compound senior talents being delivered to the society. However, how can we effectively combine professional application with English to achieve twice the result with half the effort, which is a subject, needs continuous exploring for all the bilingual lectures. This paper takes the bilingual course of Physical Chemistry Experiment established by Zaozhuang University as an example; detailed analyses involve the motivation analysis, curriculum design, selection of teaching mode and assessment method. Some suggestions for teaching mode have been put forward combining with the professional characteristics of the College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science. These can provide reference for the construction of bilingual course in other applied universities. Keywords—bilingual teaching; Physical Chemistry Physical Chemistry Experiment; cultivation of compound talents; applied university; teaching mode
应用型大学的首要责任是培养应用型人才。基于应用型专业目标,有针对性地开设双语课程,使人才具备语言能力,为复合型高级人才向社会输送提供可能。然而,如何将专业应用与英语有效结合,达到事半功倍的效果,这是一个需要所有双语讲座不断探索的课题。以枣庄大学开设的《物理化学实验》双语课程为例;具体分析包括动机分析、课程设计、教学模式选择和评价方法。结合化学化工与材料学院的专业特点,对教学模式提出了一些建议。可以为其他应用型大学双语课程的建设提供参考。Keywords-bilingual教学;物理化学实验;复合型人才的培养;应用大学;教学模式
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引用次数: 1
On the Construction of Financial Analysis System of Enterprise Core Competitiveness 论企业核心竞争力财务分析体系的构建
Xiaojun Deng, Qingmin Yu
—In the light of the traditional financial analysis system that limits to the surface data analysis of financial statements while neglecting the core capabilities evaluation, this paper attempted to set the financial analysis index of enterprise core competitiveness to compensate for the limitations . In this regard, based on the domestic and foreign researches and development atmosphere of enterprise core competitiveness, the financial analysis index system of enterprise core competitiveness has been restructured in four dimensions, namely, human capital return on investment, R&D and innovation capability, cash balance capability and the return rate on capital investment. Meanwhile, the test results based on the data of listed companies in Shaanxi province show that there is a positive correlation between the core competitiveness of enterprises and the four financial analysis indicators, therefore, the indexes are reasonable and have practical value.
针对传统财务分析体系局限于财务报表的表面数据分析,而忽视核心能力评价的不足,本文尝试建立企业核心竞争力的财务分析指标来弥补这一局限性。为此,基于国内外企业核心竞争力的研究与发展氛围,从人力资本投资回报率、研发与创新能力、现金结余能力和资本投资回报率四个维度重构了企业核心竞争力财务分析指标体系。同时,基于陕西省上市公司数据的检验结果表明,企业核心竞争力与四项财务分析指标之间存在正相关关系,因此,指标是合理的,具有实用价值。
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引用次数: 2
Analysis on ESI Materials Science and Countermeasure Research Based on InCites and WOS at Normal Universities — Taking Jiangxi Normal University as an Example 高师院校ESI材料科学分析及基于InCites和WOS的对策研究——以江西师范大学为例
Wenjing Chu, Hongshen Pang
The paper reasonably selects main citation index of Jiangxi Normal University’ ESI materials science based on InCites and Web of Science (WOS).Then makes analysis of paper output, impact, collaborating, contribution, source publication, comparison with ESI materials science threshold by statistics, bibliometrics and comparative research methods.Then makes conclusions which the output and quality of papers in materials science of Jiangxi Normal University have certain gap with the level of first-class international disciplines. And at last the author puts forward four feasible suggestions. Keywords—InCites; WOS; ESI Materials Science; Bibliometrics; Citation Index
基于InCites和Web of science (WOS)对江西师范大学ESI《材料科学》的主要被引指标进行了合理选择。运用统计学、文献计量学、比较研究等方法对论文产出、影响、合作、贡献、来源发表进行分析,并与ESI材料科学阈值进行比较。得出江西师范大学材料科学专业论文数量和质量与国际一流学科水平存在一定差距的结论。最后提出了四点可行的建议。Keywords-InCites;我们;ESI材料科学;文献计量学;引文索引
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引用次数: 1
Research on Characteristics and Relevance between Positive Personality and Leadership practice of Medical College Students 医学生积极人格特征与领导实践的相关性研究
Li-ning Lin, Rong-hua Wen, Zhi-bing Zhong, Yun-feng Liu
The purpose of this study is to explore positive personality and leadership practice of medical college students’ relationship, so as to provide theoretical basis for improving the basic psychological quality of contemporary college students and cultivating excellent talents in the new era of multi-faceted development. Using the Positive Personality Scale and the Student Leadership Practice Scale, 2 980 medical college students were selected were selected for research through group testing. The results showed that the scores of positive personality and leadership practice of medical college students are in the middle to high level. There is a significant correlation between positive personality and college students' leadership practice behavior. Positive personality can significantly predict college students' leadership practice. This can increase students' leadership practice by improving their positive personality. Keywords—College Students; Positive Personality; Leadership practice; Correlation
本研究旨在探讨医学生关系的积极人格与领导实践,为提高当代大学生的基本心理素质,培养多元化发展新时代的优秀人才提供理论依据。采用积极人格量表和学生领导实践量表,对2 980名医科大学生进行小组测试。结果表明:医学生积极人格和领导实践得分均处于中高水平;积极人格与大学生领导实践行为存在显著相关。积极人格对大学生领导实践有显著的预测作用。这可以通过提高学生的积极人格来增加他们的领导实践。Keywords-College学生;积极人格;领导实践;相关
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引用次数: 1
On the Translation of Lexical Items with Chinese Characteristics in The Economist Based on Lefevere’s Rewriting Theory 从勒费弗的改写理论看《经济学人》中具有中国特色词汇的翻译
Yu-Fang Wang, Kuibin Zhu
The Economist, as a quite influential newspaper in the western society, began to set up China column in 2012 and has made quite a lot of reports concerning different aspects of China and therefore used many expressions with Chinese characteristics. This paper cited the editorials in the China column as the subjects, trying to analyze why and how the translation of lexical items with Chinese characteristics are rewritten in guidance of the three factors of Lefevere’s rewriting theory (ideology, poetics and patronage) and evaluate the rewritten translation to summarize some applicable suggestions to improve domestic translation in this field. This thesis finds that most translations of lexical items with Chinese characteristics in The Economist achieve semantic faithfulness but always carry derogatory hints due to discrepancy in ideology, from which Chinese translators may draw a lesson and avoid similar mistakes. Keywords—Translation; Rewriting Theory; Lexical Items with Chinese Characteristics; The Economist
《经济学人》作为一份在西方社会颇具影响力的报纸,从2012年开始开设中国专栏,对中国的各个方面做了大量的报道,因此使用了许多具有中国特色的表达方式。本文以“中国”栏目的社论为研究对象,试图在勒费弗改写理论的三个因素(意识形态、诗学和赞助)的指导下,分析中国特色词汇翻译为什么和如何改写,并对改写后的翻译进行评价,总结出一些可适用的建议,以提高国内这一领域的翻译水平。本文研究发现,《经济学人》中具有中国特色的词汇翻译在语义上大多是忠实的,但由于意识形态的差异,往往带有贬义的暗示,中国译者可以从中吸取教训,避免类似的错误。Keywords-Translation;改写理论;中国特色词汇项目;《经济学人》
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引用次数: 0
Analysis on Mergers in Higher Education in China 中国高等教育兼并问题分析
Huijuan Lin
The wave of merger has brought a dramatic change to the entire higher education sector that covers almost all levels of Chinese higher education institutions. Because the higher education in China plays a significant role in promoting the development of the domestic economy, the strategic measure of the large-scale merger will undoubtedly create a great influence on the entire society of China. Nevertheless, the researchers of China higher education have only paid little attention to this wave of the merger. Among the limited number of studies on the merger in the past, they mainly focused on the role that the government played in carrying out reforms at the level of laws and policies, while few focused on mergers at the level of institution, and this research aims at filling in the gap. This paper is for the purpose of discussing the achievements of the merger of China higher education and uncovering the key elements that restrict the progress and achievements of the merger activity. What is more important is that there is the necessity for us to make an analysis on the achievements that the merger activity has obtained from an objective perspective after it has experienced a development period of more than ten years. Keywords—Mergers, Higher Education, Academic and Non
合并浪潮给整个高等教育领域带来了巨大的变化,几乎涵盖了中国所有级别的高等教育机构。由于中国的高等教育在促进国内经济发展中发挥着重要作用,因此大规模合并的战略举措无疑将对中国整个社会产生巨大影响。然而,中国高等教育研究者对这波合并浪潮的关注并不多。过去关于并购的研究数量有限,主要集中在法律和政策层面的政府在实施改革中所扮演的角色,很少关注制度层面的并购,本研究旨在填补这一空白。本文旨在探讨中国高等教育合并取得的成就,揭示制约中国高等教育合并取得进展和成果的关键因素。更重要的是,我们有必要从客观的角度分析并购活动在经历了十几年的发展期后所取得的成绩。关键词:并购;高等教育;学术与非
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the 2nd International Seminar on Education Research and Social Science (ISERSS 2019)
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