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Proceedings of the 2nd International Seminar on Education Research and Social Science (ISERSS 2019)最新文献

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Exploration on Implementing Quality-Oriented Education in Physics Teaching in University 在高校物理教学中实施素质教育的探索
Yi Jin, Peng Song
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引用次数: 1
Research on the Relationship between Entrepreneurial Intention of College Students and Their Characteristics 大学生创业意向与其特征的关系研究
Wei-Qin Liu, P. Zhou
“Development is the top priority, the talent is the first resource and innovation is the primary driving force”. This important assertion is delivered by president Xi. This paper uses methods of questionnaire survey, field investment and literature reference to investigate students in a university of Shanghai. The students, chosen from freshman to senior year of three colleges, were asked to rate their level of interest in entrepreneurial intentions. Based on the analysis, teaching programs and teaching methods of entrepreneurship education can be improved according to the characteristics of major and grade in university. Keywords—university students; college; grade; entrepreneurial intention; survey data
“发展是第一要务,人才是第一资源,创新是第一动力”。本文采用问卷调查法、实地投资法和文献查阅法对上海某高校学生进行调查。这些学生来自三所大学的大一到大四,他们被要求对自己对创业意向的兴趣程度进行打分。在此基础上,可以根据高校专业和年级的特点,改进创业教育的教学方案和教学方法。Keywords-university学生;大学;年级;创业意愿;调查数据
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引用次数: 1
Higher Education as a Factor in the Development of the Knowledge Economy in Russia 高等教育在俄罗斯知识经济发展中的作用
V. Moiseev, M. Karelina, O. Komarova, E. Karelina
World experience shows that advanced countries, such as Japan, South Korea, Singapore and others, have achieved a high level of economic development and well-being of the people on the basis of turning science into a direct productive force. According to experts, the economic growth in these countries was ensured by the total capital by 17%, the development of natural resources by 19%, and the contribution of the human factor almost two times more than these two factors combined, more precisely, by 64%. An important role in the process of preparing highly qualified personnel for the economy is played by the higher education system. In a number of post-Soviet states, including Russia, universities and institutes of the Academy of Sciences play a significant role in shaping the knowledge economy. However, in recent years, due to low quality of graduates of higher education, a situation has arisen in Russia where, with an excess of graduates, the need for the sectors that make up the knowledgebased economy is not satisfied. The authors attempt not only to show the leading role of higher education in the development of the knowledge economy, but also to analyze what problems prevent Russia today from reaching the front lines in the world. Keywords—knowledge economy; higher education; public policy
世界经验表明,日本、韩国、新加坡等先进国家,都是在把科学转化为直接生产力的基础上,实现了经济的高度发展和人民的高度幸福。根据专家的说法,这些国家的经济增长是由总资本的17%、自然资源的19%和人为因素的贡献保证的,几乎是这两个因素总和的两倍,更准确地说,是64%。高等教育系统在为经济培养高素质人才的过程中发挥着重要作用。在包括俄罗斯在内的许多后苏联国家,大学和科学院研究所在塑造知识经济方面发挥着重要作用。然而,近年来,由于高等教育毕业生质量低下,俄罗斯出现了毕业生过剩的情况,构成知识经济的部门的需求没有得到满足。作者不仅试图展示高等教育在知识经济发展中的主导作用,而且还试图分析当今俄罗斯在走向世界前沿的道路上存在哪些问题。Keywords-knowledge经济;高等教育;公共政策
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引用次数: 3
The Cognition of Music Elements in the Auditory Aesthetics of Music Education 音乐教育中听觉美学对音乐要素的认知
Chao Song
Music is an auditory art. Music auditory sensation runs through the music education. The music education oriented by auditory aesthetic puts the sensation towards music elements at the first place. For teaching objects of varied levels with different cognitive characteristics, like preschool children, primary and secondary school students and college students, the auditory cognition is the beginning of music education. The auditory sensation towards different music elements will be shaped in score reading. That’s the main channel to grasp the features of music elements. In the aesthetic activities of music education, it is worthy of efforts to actively explore the characteristics and value of music elements in the process of auditory cognition. At the same time, it should also arouse the attention of music educators. Keywords—music elements; music education; auditory sensation
音乐是一门听觉艺术。音乐听觉贯穿于音乐教育的始终。以听觉审美为导向的音乐教育把对音乐元素的感受放在首位。对于学龄前儿童、中小学生、大学生等具有不同认知特征的不同层次的教学对象来说,听觉认知是音乐教育的起点。对不同音乐元素的听觉感受会在读谱过程中形成。这是把握音乐元素特征的主要渠道。在音乐教育的审美活动中,积极探索听觉认知过程中音乐要素的特征和价值是值得努力的。同时,也应引起音乐教育工作者的重视。Keywords-music元素;音乐教育;听觉
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引用次数: 0
Strengthen Psychological Counseling; Relieve the Negative Emotions of the Responsible Person 加强心理疏导;缓解责任人的消极情绪
Pu-Gang Zhao
The responsible person plays an important role in precision poverty alleviation. The phenomenon that some helpers generate negative emotions should be given enough attention. As a method in ideological and political work, psychological counseling can be applied to solve this problem, and improve the corresponding mechanisms to improve the effectiveness of psychological counseling. Keywords—the responsible person in precision poverty alleviation; psychological counseling; perfect mechanism
责任人在精准扶贫中发挥着重要作用。一些帮助者产生负面情绪的现象应该得到足够的重视。心理咨询作为思想政治工作中的一种方法,可以应用于解决这一问题,并完善相应的机制,提高心理咨询的有效性。关键词:精准扶贫责任人;心理咨询;完美的机制
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引用次数: 1
The Enlightenment and Reference Function of American Interior Design Teaching to China 美国室内设计教学对中国的启示及借鉴作用
Yang-hang Yu, Mengxi Li, Ya-nan Wang
This paper analyzes the American interior design education model and concludes that the United States pays special attention to the cultivation of students' comprehensive ability in teaching, and realizes the practical effect of teaching through a series of teaching methods. Simultaneously it has a systematic evaluation system and the evaluation standard to the student study quality evaluation. These points are particularly worthy of China's reference and learning. Keywords—America; Interior design; China; reference
本文通过对美国室内设计教育模式的分析,得出美国在教学中特别注重学生综合能力的培养,并通过一系列的教学方法来实现教学的实际效果。同时对学生学习质量的评价有了系统的评价体系和评价标准。这几点特别值得中国借鉴和学习。Keywords-America;室内设计;中国;参考
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引用次数: 0
Popularization of Legal Knowledge in Community Level — Analysis on the Foundations, Problems and Routes of the Rule of Law in Public Governance in Community Level 基层法律知识普及——浅析基层公共治理法治的基础、问题与路径
L. Zhai
Legislation is an important guidance of grassroots social governance in China and its practical foundation embodies in two mutually-supporting aspects: reconciling social contradictions and guaranteeing the "one core and multiple" governance structure according to law. However, Legislation is not the purpose of grassroots social governance itself, and its practice cannot be separated from the constraints of Chinese grassroots social traditions such as "no litigation" and "public and private alike", which will cause many problems such as weak legal authority and law enforcement, unadaptable hard law and so on. It is necessary for further to promote the legalization process of grassroots social governance by strengthening the guidance of party building at the grassroots level, promoting the co-existence of hard law and soft law, and shifting the emphasis of of law enforcement in grassroots level. Keywords—public governance in community level, rule of law, guided by party building, soft law
立法是中国基层社会治理的重要指导,其实践基础体现在协调社会矛盾和依法保障“一核多”治理结构两个相辅相成的方面。然而,立法本身并不是基层社会治理的目的,其实践也离不开中国基层社会“不诉讼”、“公私同”等传统的约束,这就会造成法律权威和执法力弱、硬法不适应等诸多问题。要进一步推进基层社会治理法治化进程,需要加强对基层党建工作的指导,促进硬法与软法并存,转移基层执法的重点。关键词:基层公共治理,依法治国,党建引领,软法
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引用次数: 0
Strategies to Improve the Classroom Teaching Efficiency of College Students under the Network Environment — For Chinese University Education 网络环境下提高大学生课堂教学效率的策略——以我国大学教育为例
Ruili Song, Bo Wang
The goal of this paper is to propose strategies to improve the classroom teaching efficiency of college students based on the current advantages of the Internet. The reform of teaching mode is the key to promote the classroom teaching efficient of college students in China. The practice and exploration of teaching mode reform is an important path to realize the maximization of teaching efficiency. The traditional teacher-centered teaching model inhibits students' initiative in learning, which is not conducive to the cultivation of students' exploration spirit and innovative practical ability. In this paper, we introduce several student-centered teaching models, including inquiring teaching, discussion teaching, hybrid teaching and put forward how to implement these teaching models in the internet environment. Since the traditional lecturing teaching mode is widely implemented in China, there are many difficulties in promoting the student-centered teaching mode. In this paper, we also put forward some problems that needed to be solved to carry on these student-centered teaching modes. Finally, we give some suggestions to strengthen the interaction between teachers and students in the internet environment. This paper has a positive guiding significance for improving traditional teaching methods, mobilizing students' learning enthusiasm and initiative, cultivating students' innovative practice ability and improving classroom teaching efficiency with the help of the advantages of the Internet. Keywords—strategy; classroom teaching; efficiency; college students; network environment
本文的目的是基于当前互联网的优势,提出提高大学生课堂教学效率的策略。教学模式的改革是提高大学生课堂教学效率的关键。教学模式改革的实践与探索是实现教学效率最大化的重要途径。传统的以教师为中心的教学模式抑制了学生学习的主动性,不利于培养学生的探索精神和创新实践能力。本文介绍了探究式教学、讨论式教学、混合式教学等几种以学生为中心的教学模式,并提出了如何在网络环境下实施这些教学模式。由于传统的讲授式教学模式在中国广泛实施,以学生为中心的教学模式在推广中存在诸多困难。本文还提出了实施以学生为中心的教学模式需要解决的一些问题。最后,提出了加强网络环境下师生互动的几点建议。本文对改进传统教学方法,调动学生的学习积极性和主动性,培养学生的创新实践能力,利用互联网的优势提高课堂教学效率具有积极的指导意义。Keywords-strategy;课堂教学;效率;大学生;网络环境
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引用次数: 0
Study on the Structure and Form of the Shaman Dance in the Fishing and Hunting Nationalities 渔猎民族萨满舞的结构与形式研究
Leidi Ma
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引用次数: 1
The Building and Application of Environmental Performance Evaluation System of Y Electricity Generation Enterprise Based on Balanced Scorecard 基于平衡计分卡的Y发电企业环境绩效评价体系的构建与应用
Xiaolin Xu, Jiayue Jiao
Power generation enterprises are the pillar industry in energy field with thermal power bringing about surge economic development at the expense of resources and environment for its high-energy consumption and high pollution. Y Electricity Generation Enterprise’s core industry is thermal power; it should adhere to the sustainable development strategy and continue to improve the level of environmental management. This paper introduces the basic situation of Y Electricity Generation Enterprise. At the same time, Based on the fourdimensional theory of Balanced Scorecard, this paper divides the environmental performance evaluation system of Y Electricity Generation Enterprise into financial dimension, stakeholder dimension, internal business process dimension, learning and growth dimension. Then, Analytic Hierarchy Process combined with experts’ investigation method is employed in this paper to decide the weight of index. There is reference significance for electricity generation enterprises on environmental performance evaluation and analysis. Keywords—Environmental performance evaluation; Balanced scorecard; Analysis hierarchy process; Power generation enterprises I. THE BASIC SITUATION OF Y ELECTRICITY GENERATION ENTERPRISE Y Electricity Generation Enterprise was established in August 2001. It is a power generation enterprise born as a result of power system reform. The registered capital of Y Electricity Generation Enterprise is 23 billion RMB, It is the largest power generation enterprise in province G.Y Electricity Generation Enterprises have been awarded the title of "A Class Enterprise" for 14 consecutive years in the performance appraisal of province G. The power supply structure of Y Electricity Generation Enterprise is dominated by thermal power, among which the primary energy of thermal power mainly comes from coal resources. The installed capacity of coal and electricity is 83%, and the other new energy generation capacity is about 17%. The power generation enterprises are committed to optimizing the power supply structure. At present, Y Electricity Generation Enterprises do not have systematic Environmental performance evaluation system. II. THE BUILDING OF ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE EVALUATION SYSTEM OF Y ELECTRICITY GENERATION ENTERPRISE BASED ON BALANCED SCORECARD A. The objective of constructing Y Electricity Generation Enterprise environment evaluation system Y Electricity Generation Enterprises have the characteristics of production and management. Based on the four-dimensional theory of Balanced Scorecard, this paper divides the environmental performance evaluation system of Y Electricity Generation Enterprise into financial dimension, stakeholder dimension, internal business process dimension, learning and growth dimension. At the same time, Y Electricity Generation Enterprise decomposes the environmental strategy into specific goals based on these four dimensions. These objectives are broken down into key performance indicators,
发电企业是能源领域的支柱产业,火电以其高能耗、高污染的特点,以牺牲资源和环境为代价,带动了经济的迅猛发展。Y发电企业的核心产业是火电;坚持可持续发展战略,不断提高环境管理水平。本文介绍了Y发电企业的基本情况。同时,基于平衡计分卡的四维理论,将Y发电企业环境绩效评价体系划分为财务维度、利益相关者维度、内部业务流程维度、学习与成长维度。然后采用层次分析法结合专家调查法确定指标的权重。对发电企业进行环境绩效评价与分析具有借鉴意义。关键词:环境绩效评价;平衡计分卡;层次分析法;一、Y发电企业基本情况Y发电企业成立于2001年8月。它是在电力体制改革中诞生的发电企业。Y发电企业注册资本230亿元,是省内最大的发电企业。Y发电企业在g省业绩考核中连续14年被评为“A类企业”。Y发电企业的供电结构以火电为主,其中火电一次能源主要来自煤炭资源。煤电装机占比83%,其他新能源发电装机占比约17%。发电企业致力于优化供电结构。目前,Y发电企业没有系统的环境绩效评价体系。2基于平衡计分卡的Y发电企业环境绩效评价体系构建A.构建Y发电企业环境评价体系的目标Y发电企业具有生产经营的特点。本文基于平衡计分卡的四维理论,将Y发电企业环境绩效评价体系划分为财务维度、利益相关者维度、内部业务流程维度、学习与成长维度。同时,Y发电企业基于这四个维度将环境战略分解为具体目标。这些目标被分解成关键绩效指标,然后加以评价和管理。Y发电企业环境绩效战略目标及各维度目标。建立财务维度有利于企业经济效益与环境效益的协调发展。B. Y发电企业环境绩效评价的构建财务维度指标分为环境效益指标和盈利能力指标。利益相关者维度的指标分为环境标准度和外部沟通能力;内部业务流程维度的指标包括资源利用率、减排能力、环保设备装配率。学习成长的维度可分为两大类:环保意识、环保创新能力。各维度的具体指标见表一
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Proceedings of the 2nd International Seminar on Education Research and Social Science (ISERSS 2019)
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