Background: In the 2020 RPJMN, main focus the government is promotive and preventive. Promotive and preventive efforts can be built from the Posyandu level. The Posyandu monitors the health conditions of mothers and children on a monthly basis. Monitoring is carried out by health cadres.Objective: To find out the perception of health cadres related to Posyandu and Posyandu information systems in Sukoharjo Village.Methods: The type of research that will be used in this research is qualitative research. The research subject is the selection of some of the Posyandu cadres in Sukoharjo Village as respondents to evaluate the quality of information between before and after system development. Sampling was done by purposive sampling. Content analysis is used to analyze qualitative data derived from the results of in-depth interviews and observations related to the development of information systems.Results: Shows that most of them are in the young category (31-47 years) by 8 people (62%), the majority of education is high school education/equivalent as many as 8 people (62%), and with work most of them are housewives as many as 9 people (69%) . Perception consists of 5 dimensions, 4 dimensions related to Posyandu as a whole, namely related to the duties of Health cadres, Posyandu implementation techniques, barriers to Posyandu implementation, and coordination of Health workers with cadres. Meanwhile, in another dimension related to the posyandu information system, the focus is on the views of cadres related to the expected posyandu information system.Conclusion: In the perception of cadres related to posyandu and posyandu information systems, there are 5 main dimensions.
{"title":"PERSEPSI KADER POSYANDU TENTANG POSYANDU DAN SISTEM INFORMASI POSYANDU DI DESA SUKOHARJO; STUDI KUALITATIF","authors":"Tyas Ning Yuni Astuti Anggraini, None Ekawati, None Kharisma, Dian Puspitasari","doi":"10.30989/mik.v11i1.740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v11i1.740","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In the 2020 RPJMN, main focus the government is promotive and preventive. Promotive and preventive efforts can be built from the Posyandu level. The Posyandu monitors the health conditions of mothers and children on a monthly basis. Monitoring is carried out by health cadres.Objective: To find out the perception of health cadres related to Posyandu and Posyandu information systems in Sukoharjo Village.Methods: The type of research that will be used in this research is qualitative research. The research subject is the selection of some of the Posyandu cadres in Sukoharjo Village as respondents to evaluate the quality of information between before and after system development. Sampling was done by purposive sampling. Content analysis is used to analyze qualitative data derived from the results of in-depth interviews and observations related to the development of information systems.Results: Shows that most of them are in the young category (31-47 years) by 8 people (62%), the majority of education is high school education/equivalent as many as 8 people (62%), and with work most of them are housewives as many as 9 people (69%) . Perception consists of 5 dimensions, 4 dimensions related to Posyandu as a whole, namely related to the duties of Health cadres, Posyandu implementation techniques, barriers to Posyandu implementation, and coordination of Health workers with cadres. Meanwhile, in another dimension related to the posyandu information system, the focus is on the views of cadres related to the expected posyandu information system.Conclusion: In the perception of cadres related to posyandu and posyandu information systems, there are 5 main dimensions.","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135339575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dini Aulia Cahya, Heri Wibowo, Alida Rosita Harahap
Background: The prevalence of high-fat diet consumption that triggered obesity is increasing in last 2 decades. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated by the increasing number of inflammation marker, Acute phase protein in blood serum. In type 2 diabetes mellitus, combination of lifestyle and genetic factors is the most influential factors. Due to that fact, person with First Degree Relative ( FDR) in type 2 diabetes mellitus has the higher risk to develop into type 2 diabetes mellitus. T cell is one of leucocyte that has a significance role in adaptive immune response.T cell polarization will show the profile of adaptive immune response in chronic inflammation Objective: This study is purposed to analyse how T cell polarized in First Degree Relative (FDR) subject in risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus with high fat diet treatment.Methods: 30 Non-FDR subjects and 30 FDR subjects who included in parameter inclusion were treated with 250 mL whipping cream per day in 5 days. Pre and post treatment blood collection were tested for blood profile and flowcytometry intraseluler staining.Results: BMI is significantly increasing in Non-FDR subject meanwhile Cholesterol and HDL are significantly increasing in FDR subject. There are no significant changes in T cell subset including Th1, Th2, Th17 and Treg.Conclusion: Short term high fat diet treatment in 5 days increased some metabolic profiles on both group but there are no significantly different changes in T cell polarization.
{"title":"High-Fat Diet Impact on T Cell Polarization in First Degree relative (FDR) Subject with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus","authors":"Dini Aulia Cahya, Heri Wibowo, Alida Rosita Harahap","doi":"10.30989/mik.v11i2.681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v11i2.681","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The prevalence of high-fat diet consumption that triggered obesity is increasing in last 2 decades. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated by the increasing number of inflammation marker, Acute phase protein in blood serum. In type 2 diabetes mellitus, combination of lifestyle and genetic factors is the most influential factors. Due to that fact, person with First Degree Relative ( FDR) in type 2 diabetes mellitus has the higher risk to develop into type 2 diabetes mellitus. T cell is one of leucocyte that has a significance role in adaptive immune response.T cell polarization will show the profile of adaptive immune response in chronic inflammation Objective: This study is purposed to analyse how T cell polarized in First Degree Relative (FDR) subject in risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus with high fat diet treatment.Methods: 30 Non-FDR subjects and 30 FDR subjects who included in parameter inclusion were treated with 250 mL whipping cream per day in 5 days. Pre and post treatment blood collection were tested for blood profile and flowcytometry intraseluler staining.Results: BMI is significantly increasing in Non-FDR subject meanwhile Cholesterol and HDL are significantly increasing in FDR subject. There are no significant changes in T cell subset including Th1, Th2, Th17 and Treg.Conclusion: Short term high fat diet treatment in 5 days increased some metabolic profiles on both group but there are no significantly different changes in T cell polarization.","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"29 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135240245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Breastfeeding provides the optimal nutrition for babies. Neonatal morbidity and mortality could be reduced by mothers's important role in delivering exclusive breastfeeding to infants aged 0 to 6 months. The knowledge of an adolescent mothers when breastfeeding can effect the mothers's mental and physical wellness.Objective: This study investigated the exclusive breastfeeding experiences of adolescents mothers.Methods: Exploring the meanings and experiences of adolescent mothers via in-depth interviews focusing on life experience as a way of describing the phenomenological approach.Results: There were seven participants and seven themes in this study. The seven themes include 1) Adolescent mothers's experience in giving exclusive breastfeeding, 2) Adolescent mothers's decision to give exclusive breastfeeding, 3) Adolescent mothers's difficulties in giving exclusive breastfeeding, 4) Problems and obstacles in giving exclusive breastfeeding, 5) Adolescent mothers to survive in exclusive breastfeeding, 6) Adolescent mothers in increasing the volume of breast milk, 7) The motivation of adolescent mothers to give exclusive breastfeeding.Conclusion: Adolescent mothers provide supplemental nutrition for breastfed infants until the age of six months. The importance of family support and health professionals in mothers's awareness of exclusive breastfeeding.
{"title":"Pengalaman adolescent mother dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif","authors":"Reni Purwo Aniarti","doi":"10.30989/mik.v11i2.680","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v11i2.680","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Breastfeeding provides the optimal nutrition for babies. Neonatal morbidity and mortality could be reduced by mothers's important role in delivering exclusive breastfeeding to infants aged 0 to 6 months. The knowledge of an adolescent mothers when breastfeeding can effect the mothers's mental and physical wellness.Objective: This study investigated the exclusive breastfeeding experiences of adolescents mothers.Methods: Exploring the meanings and experiences of adolescent mothers via in-depth interviews focusing on life experience as a way of describing the phenomenological approach.Results: There were seven participants and seven themes in this study. The seven themes include 1) Adolescent mothers's experience in giving exclusive breastfeeding, 2) Adolescent mothers's decision to give exclusive breastfeeding, 3) Adolescent mothers's difficulties in giving exclusive breastfeeding, 4) Problems and obstacles in giving exclusive breastfeeding, 5) Adolescent mothers to survive in exclusive breastfeeding, 6) Adolescent mothers in increasing the volume of breast milk, 7) The motivation of adolescent mothers to give exclusive breastfeeding.Conclusion: Adolescent mothers provide supplemental nutrition for breastfed infants until the age of six months. The importance of family support and health professionals in mothers's awareness of exclusive breastfeeding.","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135481704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
None Fajriyati Nur Azizah, Ngatoiatu Rohmani, Sujono Riyadi
Background: Teenagers’ relationship with their parents is one way for teenagers to communicate their needs. The challenge arises when the parents are no longer together/divorced. Parents who are divorced and already have children will physically and psychologically impact the child.Objective: The study aimed to analyze the factors related to the mental resilience of adolescents with divorced parents including age, gender, education, length of parent’s divorce time, and social support.Metode: This is descriptive-analytic research with a crossectional approach. Respondents are teenagers aged 10-24 years old totaling 30 people. CD-RISC was used to measure resilience and was analyzed using Spearman's analysis.Result: There is no correlation between age, gender, education, length of time when parents are in conflict/divorce, and support for adolescents with resilience with a significance value of age and resilience being 0.073, gender with resilience being 0.801, education with resilience being 0.501, age with resilience being 0.801, conflicted/divorced parents with resilience is 0.059, and support with resilience is 0.508.Conclusion: This study suggests that attention should be paid to the resilience of adolescents. Mental support and social support need to be taken from family and community to reduce negative behavior and increase resilience.
{"title":"Analisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan resiliensi remaja dengan orang tua bercerai di Yogyakarta","authors":"None Fajriyati Nur Azizah, Ngatoiatu Rohmani, Sujono Riyadi","doi":"10.30989/mik.v11i1.686","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v11i1.686","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Teenagers’ relationship with their parents is one way for teenagers to communicate their needs. The challenge arises when the parents are no longer together/divorced. Parents who are divorced and already have children will physically and psychologically impact the child.Objective: The study aimed to analyze the factors related to the mental resilience of adolescents with divorced parents including age, gender, education, length of parent’s divorce time, and social support.Metode: This is descriptive-analytic research with a crossectional approach. Respondents are teenagers aged 10-24 years old totaling 30 people. CD-RISC was used to measure resilience and was analyzed using Spearman's analysis.Result: There is no correlation between age, gender, education, length of time when parents are in conflict/divorce, and support for adolescents with resilience with a significance value of age and resilience being 0.073, gender with resilience being 0.801, education with resilience being 0.501, age with resilience being 0.801, conflicted/divorced parents with resilience is 0.059, and support with resilience is 0.508.Conclusion: This study suggests that attention should be paid to the resilience of adolescents. Mental support and social support need to be taken from family and community to reduce negative behavior and increase resilience.","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136040040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Smoking behavior is a fundamental problem in many countries, including Indonesia. This is exacerbated by the absence of strict regulations regarding the sale of cigarettes, so it is easy for a teenager to get cigarettes because they are sold freely. For this reason, it is necessary to take preventive steps to overcome this problem.Objective: This study aims to see the role of health promotion media through videos and leaflets on increasing students' knowledge about the dangers of smoking.Methods: This study used a simple experimental method involving 30 samples of students who were divided into a control group and an intervention group. Hypothesis testing using Paired Sample T-Test to see the difference before and after being given the intervention and using Independent Sample T-Test to see the difference between the control group and the intervention group.Results: The results of this study indicate an increase in student knowledge about the dangers of smoking from before being given literacy and after being given literacy through video media and leaflets. The changes were not significant in the control group who were not given literacy about the dangers of smoking.Conclusion: These results can be used as a reference for health facilities and the government in taking preventive steps to prevent the use of cigarettes in adolescents.
{"title":"Dampak Media Promosi Kesehatan terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Tentang Bahaya Merokok","authors":"Sitti Nurhidayanti Ishak","doi":"10.30989/mik.v11i1.775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v11i1.775","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Smoking behavior is a fundamental problem in many countries, including Indonesia. This is exacerbated by the absence of strict regulations regarding the sale of cigarettes, so it is easy for a teenager to get cigarettes because they are sold freely. For this reason, it is necessary to take preventive steps to overcome this problem.Objective: This study aims to see the role of health promotion media through videos and leaflets on increasing students' knowledge about the dangers of smoking.Methods: This study used a simple experimental method involving 30 samples of students who were divided into a control group and an intervention group. Hypothesis testing using Paired Sample T-Test to see the difference before and after being given the intervention and using Independent Sample T-Test to see the difference between the control group and the intervention group.Results: The results of this study indicate an increase in student knowledge about the dangers of smoking from before being given literacy and after being given literacy through video media and leaflets. The changes were not significant in the control group who were not given literacy about the dangers of smoking.Conclusion: These results can be used as a reference for health facilities and the government in taking preventive steps to prevent the use of cigarettes in adolescents.","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136040038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ni Luh Nopi Andayani, Ari Wibawa, Gede Parta Kinandana
Background: Humans in their daily life cannot be separated from activities that involve hands, both in activities and work. One of the musculoskeletal problems that can occur is Tennis Elbow is a painful feeling on the outside of the elbow associated with excessive wrist extensionObjective: The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the effectiveness of muscle energy technique and eccentric exercise on ultrasound intervention in reducing disability in tennis elbow patientsMethods: Experimental research method with pre-test and post-test two group design.The study was conducted in private physiotherapy in Denpasar and Badung. There were 32 samples divided into group I (ultrasound and muscle energy technique) and group II (ultrasound and eccentric exercise)Results: Wilcoxon Test was each group p <0.05, there is a decrease disability on tennis elbow patients in each group. The difference test between groups was carried out using the Mann Whitney U Test, p <0.05, there is a significant difference between group 1 and 2Conclusion: there are differences in the effectiveness of muscle energy technique and eccentric exercise on ultrasound intervention to reduce disability in tennis elbow patients
{"title":"A differences the effectiveness of muscle energy technique and eccentric exercise on ultrasound intervention to reduce disability in tennis elbow patients","authors":"Ni Luh Nopi Andayani, Ari Wibawa, Gede Parta Kinandana","doi":"10.30989/mik.v11i1.664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v11i1.664","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Humans in their daily life cannot be separated from activities that involve hands, both in activities and work. One of the musculoskeletal problems that can occur is Tennis Elbow is a painful feeling on the outside of the elbow associated with excessive wrist extensionObjective: The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the effectiveness of muscle energy technique and eccentric exercise on ultrasound intervention in reducing disability in tennis elbow patientsMethods: Experimental research method with pre-test and post-test two group design.The study was conducted in private physiotherapy in Denpasar and Badung. There were 32 samples divided into group I (ultrasound and muscle energy technique) and group II (ultrasound and eccentric exercise)Results: Wilcoxon Test was each group p <0.05, there is a decrease disability on tennis elbow patients in each group. The difference test between groups was carried out using the Mann Whitney U Test, p <0.05, there is a significant difference between group 1 and 2Conclusion: there are differences in the effectiveness of muscle energy technique and eccentric exercise on ultrasound intervention to reduce disability in tennis elbow patients","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136040036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: RS Bhayangkara POLDA DIY is one of any hospital who used SIMRS since 2011, but in fact they never do any evaluating which very important to the goods for the hospital itself.Objective: To evaluate the implementation of SIMRS in the medical records section of the Bhayangkara POLDA DIY Hospital.Methods: The data was collected by observation, interview, and documentation. Research population are all of 6 medical record employees, and the sample is from all of those 6 employees.Results: The performance and information aspects are considered not good, the economic, control, efficiency, and service aspects are considered good. The user's satisfaction, it has been considered good but there are still obstacles faced by the user, namely the system performance is not optimal, system error and network are slow.Conclusion: The hospital should follow up this complain from user and coordinate with IT officer for optimizing the system as soon as possible
{"title":"Evaluasi Penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit di Bagian Rekam Medis Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara POLDA DIY","authors":"Piping Asgiani, Andi Karisma Nurdiyansyah","doi":"10.30989/mik.v11i1.721","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v11i1.721","url":null,"abstract":"Background: RS Bhayangkara POLDA DIY is one of any hospital who used SIMRS since 2011, but in fact they never do any evaluating which very important to the goods for the hospital itself.Objective: To evaluate the implementation of SIMRS in the medical records section of the Bhayangkara POLDA DIY Hospital.Methods: The data was collected by observation, interview, and documentation. Research population are all of 6 medical record employees, and the sample is from all of those 6 employees.Results: The performance and information aspects are considered not good, the economic, control, efficiency, and service aspects are considered good. The user's satisfaction, it has been considered good but there are still obstacles faced by the user, namely the system performance is not optimal, system error and network are slow.Conclusion: The hospital should follow up this complain from user and coordinate with IT officer for optimizing the system as soon as possible","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136040041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Physical inactivity is one of the causes of non-communicable diseases and is a global public health problem. Numerous studies mentioned that teenagers spend their leisure time in engaging sedentary behavior and smartphone addiction is the primary cause of physical inactivity.Objective: This narrative review aims to review the association between smartphone addiction and physical inactivity among adolescents, as well as some solutions that have been carried out to overcome this problem from previous studies. Methods: The search included electronic bibliographic databases from PubMed and Google Scholar, published from 2015-2021. In total, 8 cross-sectional studies met the inclusion criteria of this review.Results: Adolescents who reported being addicted to a smartphone are more likely to engage in sedentary behavior and be physically inactive. Mental health problems such as anxiety, depression, fear, and other mental depression mediated this association. Also, smartphone addiction can be reduced by increasing sports participation and involvement in physical activity among adolescents. Educational institutions and parents can use sports and recreational activities as intervention strategies to overcome smartphone addiction among the adolescent population.Conclusion: This study highlights the association between smartphone addiction and physical inactivity. Physical activity and sports participation may have the potential to prevent smartphone addiction among adolescents.
{"title":"Kecanduan Gadget dan Aktifitas Fisik Pada Remaja: Tinjauan Literatur","authors":"Rezky Aulia Yusuf, Musfirah Ramadhani Syamsir, Farihah Muhsana, Andi Sani Silwanah","doi":"10.30989/mik.v11i1.651","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v11i1.651","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Physical inactivity is one of the causes of non-communicable diseases and is a global public health problem. Numerous studies mentioned that teenagers spend their leisure time in engaging sedentary behavior and smartphone addiction is the primary cause of physical inactivity.Objective: This narrative review aims to review the association between smartphone addiction and physical inactivity among adolescents, as well as some solutions that have been carried out to overcome this problem from previous studies. Methods: The search included electronic bibliographic databases from PubMed and Google Scholar, published from 2015-2021. In total, 8 cross-sectional studies met the inclusion criteria of this review.Results: Adolescents who reported being addicted to a smartphone are more likely to engage in sedentary behavior and be physically inactive. Mental health problems such as anxiety, depression, fear, and other mental depression mediated this association. Also, smartphone addiction can be reduced by increasing sports participation and involvement in physical activity among adolescents. Educational institutions and parents can use sports and recreational activities as intervention strategies to overcome smartphone addiction among the adolescent population.Conclusion: This study highlights the association between smartphone addiction and physical inactivity. Physical activity and sports participation may have the potential to prevent smartphone addiction among adolescents.","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136040037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: The increase of cancer diagnosis in Indonesia needs special attention because cancer causes crisis not only in patient’s life but also to family caregivers. Studies depict that a family caregiver’s quality of life (QOL) influences patient’s. Therefore, it is necessary to pay special attention to the caregiver’s QOL to generate a holistic approach for cancer patients.Objective: This study aimed to portray family caregivers of cancer patients’ QOL and its associated factors.Methods: In this analytical crossectional study, 60 family caregivers of cancer patients were recruited. The Caregiver Quality of Life Index-Cancer (CQOLC) was used to assess the QOL of family caregivers and then analyzed using descriptive statistics and linear regression.Results: The mean age of the family caregiver was 40±13.67, and 53% were male. The mean score of CQOLC was 43.95 (±17.83). Age was negatively associated with CQOLC score (β= -3.389, p=.034) which meant positively associated with QOL whereas duration of caregiving (β= 2.167, p=.021), cancer stage (β= 1.299, p=.046), and burden of family caregiver (β= 1.292, p=.000) were positively associated with CQOLC score which meant negatively associated with QOL.Conclusion: The study found that the duration of caregiving, cancer stage, and burden were negatively associated with the QOL of the family caregiver. Nursing intervention such as caregiver assistant is needed to decrease the burden to family caregivers, especially when caring for cancer patients with advanced stages.
{"title":"Kualitas Hidup Family Caregiver Pasien Kanker dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya","authors":"Wenny Savitri, None Suwarno","doi":"10.30989/mik.v11i1.667","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v11i1.667","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The increase of cancer diagnosis in Indonesia needs special attention because cancer causes crisis not only in patient’s life but also to family caregivers. Studies depict that a family caregiver’s quality of life (QOL) influences patient’s. Therefore, it is necessary to pay special attention to the caregiver’s QOL to generate a holistic approach for cancer patients.Objective: This study aimed to portray family caregivers of cancer patients’ QOL and its associated factors.Methods: In this analytical crossectional study, 60 family caregivers of cancer patients were recruited. The Caregiver Quality of Life Index-Cancer (CQOLC) was used to assess the QOL of family caregivers and then analyzed using descriptive statistics and linear regression.Results: The mean age of the family caregiver was 40±13.67, and 53% were male. The mean score of CQOLC was 43.95 (±17.83). Age was negatively associated with CQOLC score (β= -3.389, p=.034) which meant positively associated with QOL whereas duration of caregiving (β= 2.167, p=.021), cancer stage (β= 1.299, p=.046), and burden of family caregiver (β= 1.292, p=.000) were positively associated with CQOLC score which meant negatively associated with QOL.Conclusion: The study found that the duration of caregiving, cancer stage, and burden were negatively associated with the QOL of the family caregiver. Nursing intervention such as caregiver assistant is needed to decrease the burden to family caregivers, especially when caring for cancer patients with advanced stages.","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135799890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Lower back pain health problems generally occur in nurses, which can limit nurses in providing patient care and absence from work. Lower back pain can cause a decrease in the quality and productivity of work in hospitals.Objective To determine the effectiveness of muscle stretching exercises in reducing lower back pain in nurses at Palang Merah Indonesia Hospital in North Aceh.Methods: This study is a Quasi Experiment with a pretest-posttest design and no control group. In this study, the researcher used 30 samples using purposive sampling techniques. The instrument used in this study was the Numerical Rating Scale (NPRS). The data analysis used was a paired t-test.Results: Based on the current findings of this study, the effectiveness of muscle stretching exercises in decreasing the level of the lower back in nurses (p< 0.05).Conclusion: The effectiveness of muscle stretching exercises in reducing low back pain in nurses. Still, nurses need stretching exercises and strengthening variations with stretching or aerobic exercises to prevent lower back pain levels
{"title":"Efektivitas Latihan Peregangan Otot Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Perawat","authors":"None Riski Amalia, None Mursal, Irfanita Nurhidayah, None Novianti","doi":"10.30989/mik.v11i1.640","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v11i1.640","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Lower back pain health problems generally occur in nurses, which can limit nurses in providing patient care and absence from work. Lower back pain can cause a decrease in the quality and productivity of work in hospitals.Objective To determine the effectiveness of muscle stretching exercises in reducing lower back pain in nurses at Palang Merah Indonesia Hospital in North Aceh.Methods: This study is a Quasi Experiment with a pretest-posttest design and no control group. In this study, the researcher used 30 samples using purposive sampling techniques. The instrument used in this study was the Numerical Rating Scale (NPRS). The data analysis used was a paired t-test.Results: Based on the current findings of this study, the effectiveness of muscle stretching exercises in decreasing the level of the lower back in nurses (p< 0.05).Conclusion: The effectiveness of muscle stretching exercises in reducing low back pain in nurses. Still, nurses need stretching exercises and strengthening variations with stretching or aerobic exercises to prevent lower back pain levels","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135799893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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