Background: Food poisonings in Indonesia mostly occurred in catering services. Salmonella sp., Campylobacter, Listeria, and E. coli are the types of bacteria that frequently cause food poisoning. Objective: The study aimed to detect Salmonella sp. on foods served in several restaurants. Methods: This research is a survey research with crossectional method. Selection of the restaurant was done by random sampling. There were 12 subdistricts and two restaurants were selected from each subdistrict in Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia. There were two types of foods consisted of animal and beans or vegetables, then 48 types of food from 24 Restaurants were obtained. The identification step was proceeded in Biochemical Laboratory of Health Polytechnic of Ministry of Health of Riau Province. This method was SNI 01-2332.2-1006 which was done with several steps of testing, namely pre-enrichment, enrichment, isolation and identification, and biochemical test. Data was presented in narration and univariate analysis for the frequency distribution of data. Results: In isolation and identification test steps on SS agar, there were 17 colonies found and suspected as Salmonella sp.. According to this data, it was found that 17 out of 48 (35,41%) of food samples in the restaurant contained bacteria. However, in the final steps of biochemical test there were 6 out of 48 total (12,5%) food samples contained Salmonella sp, and was found in 6 out of 24 restaurant (25%) and in 6 of 12 (50%) subdistricts. Foods that contained Salmonella sp. were rendang, chicken seasoning, tuna fish, vegetarian bak, fried shrimp, and grilled chicken Conclusion: Salmonella sp. found on foods served in several restaurants.
{"title":"Analisis angka kuman pada makanan siap saji","authors":"Fifia Chandra, Yanti Ernalia","doi":"10.30989/mik.v10i1.530","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v10i1.530","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Food poisonings in Indonesia mostly occurred in catering services. Salmonella sp., Campylobacter, Listeria, and E. coli are the types of bacteria that frequently cause food poisoning. \u0000Objective: The study aimed to detect Salmonella sp. on foods served in several restaurants. \u0000Methods: This research is a survey research with crossectional method. Selection of the restaurant was done by random sampling. There were 12 subdistricts and two restaurants were selected from each subdistrict in Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia. There were two types of foods consisted of animal and beans or vegetables, then 48 types of food from 24 Restaurants were obtained. The identification step was proceeded in Biochemical Laboratory of Health Polytechnic of Ministry of Health of Riau Province. This method was SNI 01-2332.2-1006 which was done with several steps of testing, namely pre-enrichment, enrichment, isolation and identification, and biochemical test. Data was presented in narration and univariate analysis for the frequency distribution of data. \u0000Results: In isolation and identification test steps on SS agar, there were 17 colonies found and suspected as Salmonella sp.. According to this data, it was found that 17 out of 48 (35,41%) of food samples in the restaurant contained bacteria. However, in the final steps of biochemical test there were 6 out of 48 total (12,5%) food samples contained Salmonella sp, and was found in 6 out of 24 restaurant (25%) and in 6 of 12 (50%) subdistricts. Foods that contained Salmonella sp. were rendang, chicken seasoning, tuna fish, vegetarian bak, fried shrimp, and grilled chicken \u0000Conclusion: Salmonella sp. found on foods served in several restaurants.","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124933061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: The growth rate of pharmacy in the city of Yogyakarta is very rapid so that it can cause competition between pharmacy. Objective: Pharmacy service performance is very important to be reviewed because it can be used as a parameter to determine management strategies. One method that is recommended in assessing pharmacy performance is the balanced scorecard method. Methods: This research is non-experimental explorative descriptive design with the aim to find out the performance of the apotek XX Yogyakarta based on four perspectives of the balanced scorecard method, financial side, customer, internal business processes, learning and growth of pharmacy and provide recommendations for improvement based on the results of the performance evaluation. Data collection was conducted retrospectively and prospectively in the form of qualitative and quantitative data. Results: The results of the performance apotek XX Yogyakarta using the balanced scorecard method research from a financial perspective shows the value of ITOR has decreased every year, Internal business process perspective is still found the existence of DRP and pharmacies have not met 100% of drug needs and in the perspective of learning and employee productivity growth is valued less. Conclusion: However, over all the results are good because it meets the standard values.
背景:日惹市药房的增长速度非常快，因此会引起药店之间的竞争。目的:评价药房的服务绩效是制定管理策略的重要依据。一种方法，被推荐在评估药房绩效是平衡计分卡方法。方法:本研究采用非实验探索性描述性设计，旨在从平衡计分卡法、财务面、客户面、内部业务流程、药房学习与成长四个角度，了解apotek XX日惹药房的绩效，并根据绩效评估结果提出改进建议。以定性和定量数据的形式进行回顾性和前瞻性数据收集。结果:对apotek XX Yogyakarta绩效运用平衡计分卡方法进行财务角度研究的结果显示，ITOR的价值每年都在下降，内部业务流程角度仍然发现DRP的存在和药房没有100%满足药品需求，在学习和员工生产力增长的角度被认为价值较低。结论:总体效果良好，符合标准值。
{"title":"EVALUASI KINERJA MENGGUNAKAN METODE BALANCED SCORECARD PADA APOTEK XX YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2019","authors":"Ahmad Suriyadi Muslim, Titik Sunarni, T. Andayani","doi":"10.30989/mik.v9i2.349","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v9i2.349","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The growth rate of pharmacy in the city of Yogyakarta is very rapid so that it can cause competition between pharmacy. \u0000Objective: Pharmacy service performance is very important to be reviewed because it can be used as a parameter to determine management strategies. One method that is recommended in assessing pharmacy performance is the balanced scorecard method. \u0000Methods: This research is non-experimental explorative descriptive design with the aim to find out the performance of the apotek XX Yogyakarta based on four perspectives of the balanced scorecard method, financial side, customer, internal business processes, learning and growth of pharmacy and provide recommendations for improvement based on the results of the performance evaluation. Data collection was conducted retrospectively and prospectively in the form of qualitative and quantitative data. \u0000Results: The results of the performance apotek XX Yogyakarta using the balanced scorecard method research from a financial perspective shows the value of ITOR has decreased every year, Internal business process perspective is still found the existence of DRP and pharmacies have not met 100% of drug needs and in the perspective of learning and employee productivity growth is valued less. \u0000Conclusion: However, over all the results are good because it meets the standard values.","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125852152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Pregnancy exercise movement contains a relaxing effect that could stabilize emotionally pregnant women. In women who do pregnancy exercise, delivery is faster than pregnant women who do not do pregnancy exercises. Pregnant exercise, is very important for pregnant women, because it could reduce discomfort during pregnancy and facilitate the delivery process. Attitudes and practices were important components that pregnant women must have in carrying out pregnancy exercises. there were several factors that influence the attitude of pregnant women to pregnancy exercise including knowledge of the woman. Objectives: The aim of this study were to identify the association between knowledge with the attitude of pregnant women to pregnancy exercise. Methods: The study were used quantitative research design with a cross-sectional study approach. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique, namely 36 pregnant women who carried out antenatal care at the Srandakan Health Center. The research instrument was a questionnaire. The results of the study were analyzed using the chi-square analysis. Results: Most mothers also had good knowledge as much as 69.4%. While the mother's attitude about pregnancy exercise mostly supports as much as 52.8%. The chi-square test results obtained p values=0,191 (> 0.05). Conclusions: There were no association between knowledge with the attitude of pregnant women to pregnancy exercise at the Srandakan Health Center.
{"title":"HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TERHADAP SENAM HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS SRANDAKAN, BANTUL","authors":"Afi Lutfiyati, Dwi Yati","doi":"10.30989/mik.v9i3.512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v9i3.512","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pregnancy exercise movement contains a relaxing effect that could stabilize emotionally pregnant women. In women who do pregnancy exercise, delivery is faster than pregnant women who do not do pregnancy exercises. Pregnant exercise, is very important for pregnant women, because it could reduce discomfort during pregnancy and facilitate the delivery process. Attitudes and practices were important components that pregnant women must have in carrying out pregnancy exercises. there were several factors that influence the attitude of pregnant women to pregnancy exercise including knowledge of the woman. \u0000Objectives: The aim of this study were to identify the association between knowledge with the attitude of pregnant women to pregnancy exercise. \u0000Methods: The study were used quantitative research design with a cross-sectional study approach. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique, namely 36 pregnant women who carried out antenatal care at the Srandakan Health Center. The research instrument was a questionnaire. The results of the study were analyzed using the chi-square analysis. \u0000Results: Most mothers also had good knowledge as much as 69.4%. While the mother's attitude about pregnancy exercise mostly supports as much as 52.8%. The chi-square test results obtained p values=0,191 (> 0.05). \u0000Conclusions: There were no association between knowledge with the attitude of pregnant women to pregnancy exercise at the Srandakan Health Center.","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114788108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sulistyaningsih, Fitnaningsih Endang Cahyani, Nuli Nuryati Zulala, Sri Lestari
Background: The practice of interprofessional collaboration is one of the elements that determines the quality of inpatient services. As a result of dysfunctional or non-existent interprofessional collaborative health practices is a medical error, which is the leading cause of death worldwide. Objective: to analyze factors related to interprofessional health collaboration in hospital hospitalization. Methods: Survey research methods, with cross sectional approach. The sample of this study were doctors and health workers who provided care for 58 inpatients at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital in June-July 2019 determined by consecutive sampling. Data was collected by filling out the Collaborative Practice Assessment Tool (CPAT) questionnaire. Data analysis with chi-square. Results: the practice of interprofessional collaboration in hospitalization is mostly good (mean index = 3.00). Years of service and age are significantly related to the practice of interprofessional collaboration in hospital hospitalization. Type of profession, gender, education, marital status and income are not related to the practice of interprofessional collaboration in hospital hospitalization. Conclusion: The higher the work period and age of the healthcare professional, the better the practice of interprofessional collaboration in hospital hospitalization.
{"title":"MASA KERJA DAN USIA BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRAKTIK KOLABORASI INTERPROFESIONAL PADA RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT","authors":"Sulistyaningsih, Fitnaningsih Endang Cahyani, Nuli Nuryati Zulala, Sri Lestari","doi":"10.30989/mik.v9i2.352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v9i2.352","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The practice of interprofessional collaboration is one of the elements that determines the quality of inpatient services. As a result of dysfunctional or non-existent interprofessional collaborative health practices is a medical error, which is the leading cause of death worldwide. \u0000Objective: to analyze factors related to interprofessional health collaboration in hospital hospitalization. \u0000Methods: Survey research methods, with cross sectional approach. The sample of this study were doctors and health workers who provided care for 58 inpatients at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital in June-July 2019 determined by consecutive sampling. Data was collected by filling out the Collaborative Practice Assessment Tool (CPAT) questionnaire. Data analysis with chi-square. \u0000Results: the practice of interprofessional collaboration in hospitalization is mostly good (mean index = 3.00). Years of service and age are significantly related to the practice of interprofessional collaboration in hospital hospitalization. Type of profession, gender, education, marital status and income are not related to the practice of interprofessional collaboration in hospital hospitalization. \u0000Conclusion: The higher the work period and age of the healthcare professional, the better the practice of interprofessional collaboration in hospital hospitalization.","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124974430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: One way that can be done to reduce the incidence of breast cancer is by breast self-examination (BSE). The lack of awareness of Indonesian women in conducting early detection of breast cancer, even many Indonesian women do not yet know the ways to detect breast cancer early causing a large enough incidence of breast cancer. Junita (2011) states that knowledge, attitudes are still lacking due to lack of information and lack of awareness about examinations Objective: Knowing the description about the level of knowledge of adolesscent women about breast cancer and the behavior of breast self-examination. Methods: This research is description research. The method used in this study is a survey, through interviews using a questionnaire with a cross-sectional approach. Population in this research is second class daughter (class IX) with number of 8 class in SMA Muhammadiyah 4 Kotagede Yogyakarta as many as 78 respondents. Result: The level of knowledge about breast cancer with enough category as many as 55 student (70,5%), good knowledge 9 student (11,5%), and less of knowledge 14 female students (17,9%). Behavior BSE with good category as much 17 (21,8%), enough 47 (60,3%) and less 14 (17,9%). Conclusion: Based on the results of research on the level of knowledge about breast cancer shows that most of the knowledge of female students have enough knowledge as much as 55 students (70.5%).Based on the results of research table about the frequency distribution behavior of breast self-examination shows that the greatest behavior is enough that as many as 47 female students (60.3%) of 78 respondents.
{"title":"GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG KANKER PAYUDARA DAN PERILAKU PEMERIKSAAN SADARI","authors":"Yanita Trisetiyaningsih, Fitriani","doi":"10.30989/mik.v9i2.493","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v9i2.493","url":null,"abstract":"Background: One way that can be done to reduce the incidence of breast cancer is by breast self-examination (BSE). The lack of awareness of Indonesian women in conducting early detection of breast cancer, even many Indonesian women do not yet know the ways to detect breast cancer early causing a large enough incidence of breast cancer. Junita (2011) states that knowledge, attitudes are still lacking due to lack of information and lack of awareness about examinations \u0000Objective: Knowing the description about the level of knowledge of adolesscent women about breast cancer and the behavior of breast self-examination. \u0000Methods: This research is description research. The method used in this study is a survey, through interviews using a questionnaire with a cross-sectional approach. Population in this research is second class daughter (class IX) with number of 8 class in SMA Muhammadiyah 4 Kotagede Yogyakarta as many as 78 respondents. \u0000Result: The level of knowledge about breast cancer with enough category as many as 55 student (70,5%), good knowledge 9 student (11,5%), and less of knowledge 14 female students (17,9%). Behavior BSE with good category as much 17 (21,8%), enough 47 (60,3%) and less 14 (17,9%). \u0000Conclusion: Based on the results of research on the level of knowledge about breast cancer shows that most of the knowledge of female students have enough knowledge as much as 55 students (70.5%).Based on the results of research table about the frequency distribution behavior of breast self-examination shows that the greatest behavior is enough that as many as 47 female students (60.3%) of 78 respondents.","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115325776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Etik Khusniyati, H. Purwati, Elies Meilinawati SB, Faisal Ibnu
Background: One of the government's efforts to reduce MMR, IMR and reduce complications during pregnancy include the activities of the Mother Love Movement, Strategy Making Pregnancy Safer and the Duplication of Mother and Child Health Books. The KIA handbook as an educational tool and an effort to increase information on pregnant women. Objective: This study aims to explore related to the use of the KIA handbook as a source of information, Birth Plan and Postpartum Contraception Planning. Methods: This study uses a concurrent triangulation strategy by collecting quantitative and qualitative data together. The sample in this study was 30 pregnant women with total sampling technique. Data analysis with a comparison of quantitative data and qualitative data. Results: The results of the study showed that out of the 15 respondents who had good use of the KIA handbook, the majority had good labor preparation. While of the 9 respondents who used the KIA handbook with sufficient categories, the majority also had good childbirth preparations. Of the 15 respondents who had good use of the KIA handbook, the majority had made contraceptive preparations. While of the 6 respondents who had less use of the KIA handbook, none planned for postpartum contraception. Conclusion: The conclusion is that the better the use of the KIA handbook, the better the preparation of labor and post-partum contraceptive planning.
{"title":"PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA UNTUK PERSIAPAN PERSALINAN DAN PERENCANAAN KONTRASEPSI PASCA SALIN PADA IBU HAMIL","authors":"Etik Khusniyati, H. Purwati, Elies Meilinawati SB, Faisal Ibnu","doi":"10.30989/mik.v9i2.495","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v9i2.495","url":null,"abstract":"Background: One of the government's efforts to reduce MMR, IMR and reduce complications during pregnancy include the activities of the Mother Love Movement, Strategy Making Pregnancy Safer and the Duplication of Mother and Child Health Books. The KIA handbook as an educational tool and an effort to increase information on pregnant women. \u0000Objective: This study aims to explore related to the use of the KIA handbook as a source of information, Birth Plan and Postpartum Contraception Planning. \u0000Methods: This study uses a concurrent triangulation strategy by collecting quantitative and qualitative data together. The sample in this study was 30 pregnant women with total sampling technique. Data analysis with a comparison of quantitative data and qualitative data. \u0000Results: The results of the study showed that out of the 15 respondents who had good use of the KIA handbook, the majority had good labor preparation. While of the 9 respondents who used the KIA handbook with sufficient categories, the majority also had good childbirth preparations. Of the 15 respondents who had good use of the KIA handbook, the majority had made contraceptive preparations. While of the 6 respondents who had less use of the KIA handbook, none planned for postpartum contraception. \u0000Conclusion: The conclusion is that the better the use of the KIA handbook, the better the preparation of labor and post-partum contraceptive planning.","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115372371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Nutritional status is an important factor for assessing someone in good health or not suffering from diseases due to nutritional disorders. Abnormal nutritional status disrupts reproductive function. In this case, nutritional status is associated with the age of menarche. It is known that early age menarche has a risk of breast cancer. Objective: To determine the relationship between nutritional status and age of menarche. Method: Using a cross-sectional design. The sample size of 50 respondents, was selected using simple random sampling. Data collection includes assessing nutritional status, employment, and education of parents, both fathers and mothers, and physical activity using the PAQ-C questionnaire. Analysis of the data used in this study is the Chi-Square test and logistic regression test. Results: The results of the bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between father's education and physical activity on the age of menarche with a p-value <0.05 and the results of the multiple logistic regression test showed there was a relationship between overweight status and physical activity on the age of menarche with a p-value < 0.05. Conclusion: Overweight nutritional status and mild physical activity show a significant relationship to the age of early menarche.
{"title":"STATUS GIZI TERHADAP USIA MENARCHE REMAJA PUTRI","authors":"Cia Aprilianti, Madyana Gina Mutiara","doi":"10.30989/mik.v9i2.580","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v9i2.580","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Nutritional status is an important factor for assessing someone in good health or not suffering from diseases due to nutritional disorders. Abnormal nutritional status disrupts reproductive function. In this case, nutritional status is associated with the age of menarche. It is known that early age menarche has a risk of breast cancer. \u0000Objective: To determine the relationship between nutritional status and age of menarche. \u0000Method: Using a cross-sectional design. The sample size of 50 respondents, was selected using simple random sampling. Data collection includes assessing nutritional status, employment, and education of parents, both fathers and mothers, and physical activity using the PAQ-C questionnaire. Analysis of the data used in this study is the Chi-Square test and logistic regression test. \u0000Results: The results of the bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between father's education and physical activity on the age of menarche with a p-value <0.05 and the results of the multiple logistic regression test showed there was a relationship between overweight status and physical activity on the age of menarche with a p-value < 0.05. \u0000Conclusion: Overweight nutritional status and mild physical activity show a significant relationship to the age of early menarche.","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130055951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Health literacy can play an important role in the quality of the provided care since patients with T2DM need long-term and high level of complex care. Inadequate literacy patients with DM related to less knowledge about diabetes and poorer health outcome. Objective: This study aimed to examine health literacy among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and its related factors. Methods: This study used cross sectional design. The respondents recruited with a convenience sampling in outpatient internal medicine department in a hospital located in Sleman regency from September 2017 to January 2018. The Charlson Comorbidity Index and the European Health Literacy Survey - Questionnaire 47 were employ. Data analysis involved descriptive and bivariate analysis. Results: A hundred and fifty two subjects enrolled in this research. The average score of health literacy was 29.5 (SD = 3.4). Factors related with health literacy were total number of complications (r = -.26; p = .001), education (p = .010) and monthly income (p = .000). Conclusion: Problematic health literacy has been found to be prevailing in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Total number of complications, education, and monthly income were significantly correlated with health literacy in this population.
{"title":"Literasi Kesehatan pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2","authors":"Dita Hanna Febriani","doi":"10.30989/mik.v10i2.486","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v10i2.486","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Health literacy can play an important role in the quality of the provided care since patients with T2DM need long-term and high level of complex care. Inadequate literacy patients with DM related to less knowledge about diabetes and poorer health outcome. \u0000Objective: This study aimed to examine health literacy among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and its related factors. \u0000Methods: This study used cross sectional design. The respondents recruited with a convenience sampling in outpatient internal medicine department in a hospital located in Sleman regency from September 2017 to January 2018. The Charlson Comorbidity Index and the European Health Literacy Survey - Questionnaire 47 were employ. Data analysis involved descriptive and bivariate analysis. \u0000Results: A hundred and fifty two subjects enrolled in this research. The average score of health literacy was 29.5 (SD = 3.4). Factors related with health literacy were total number of complications (r = -.26; p = .001), education (p = .010) and monthly income (p = .000). \u0000Conclusion: Problematic health literacy has been found to be prevailing in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Total number of complications, education, and monthly income were significantly correlated with health literacy in this population.","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"140 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124437935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Merita, Egy Sunanda Putra, Silvia Mawarti Perdana, Ismi Nurwaqiah
Background: Good food selection is very important. It will help in efforts to prevent diseases such as Covid-19. Objective: To analyze the effect of Covid-19 pandemic to consumption habits of fruit, milk and multivitamin among adults in Jambi Province Methods: This research is a type of survey research conducted in April 2020. Data collection was carried out using Google forms. The sampling technique is accidental sampling. The sample is adults aged 19-59 years totaling 254 people. Data were analyzed using wilcoxon test. Results: The results showed that before the covid-19 pandemic most respondents had the habit of consuming fruits, milk and multivitamins which were classified as rare, after the existence of the Covid-19 pandemic it was classified as frequent. There was an influence of the covid-19 pandemic on fruit, milk and multivitamin consumption habits (p <0.001). Conclusion: There is an effect of the Covid-19 pandemic to the consumption habits of fruit, milk and multivitamins in adults in Jambi Province.
{"title":"PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP KEBIASAAN KONSUMSI BUAH, SUSU DAN MULTIVITAMIN PADA ORANG DEWASA DI PROVINSI JAMBI","authors":"Merita, Egy Sunanda Putra, Silvia Mawarti Perdana, Ismi Nurwaqiah","doi":"10.30989/mik.v9i2.490","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v9i2.490","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Good food selection is very important. It will help in efforts to prevent diseases such as Covid-19. \u0000Objective: To analyze the effect of Covid-19 pandemic to consumption habits of fruit, milk and multivitamin among adults in Jambi Province \u0000Methods: This research is a type of survey research conducted in April 2020. Data collection was carried out using Google forms. The sampling technique is accidental sampling. The sample is adults aged 19-59 years totaling 254 people. Data were analyzed using wilcoxon test. \u0000Results: The results showed that before the covid-19 pandemic most respondents had the habit of consuming fruits, milk and multivitamins which were classified as rare, after the existence of the Covid-19 pandemic it was classified as frequent. There was an influence of the covid-19 pandemic on fruit, milk and multivitamin consumption habits (p <0.001). \u0000Conclusion: There is an effect of the Covid-19 pandemic to the consumption habits of fruit, milk and multivitamins in adults in Jambi Province.","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126104472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Several changes can easily take place in puberty, such as physical, cognitive, and psychosocial growth or actions. The period stage occurs in adolescence, with peak growth. Peak growth can impact changes in body structure, rapid weight, and bone life growth and physical activity, thereby influencing adolescent nutritional needs. Objective: The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the Relationship of Nutritional Status with the incidence of Premenstrual Syndrome In Young Women in SMA country 4 Palu Methods: The study used a cross-sectional study approach, a sample used by 97 respondents. Sampling techniques with purposive sampling. Nutritional status is measured using BMI (Body Time Index) by measuring the respondent's Height and Weight. The premenstrual syndrome was measured using questionnaires by looking at emotional and behavioral physical symptoms felt at 7-10 days before menstruation. Analyze data using a chi-square test Results: of the 97 young women showed that the results of the chi-square statistical test with an α= 0.05 were obtained p-value of 0.00 <0.05. Based on the results in this study, the nutritional status in young women affects premenstrual syndrome caused by excess carbohydrates in the body where young women with 29.9% obese nutrition staus and 10.3% obesity nutritional status cause young women to experience PMS. Conclusion: There is a link between nutritional status to a premenstrual syndrome in young women in SMA country 4 Palu.
{"title":"Hubungan status gizi terhadap kejadian pre menstrual syndrome pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri 4 Palu","authors":"Idris, Enggar","doi":"10.30989/mik.v10i1.521","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v10i1.521","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Several changes can easily take place in puberty, such as physical, cognitive, and psychosocial growth or actions. The period stage occurs in adolescence, with peak growth. Peak growth can impact changes in body structure, rapid weight, and bone life growth and physical activity, thereby influencing adolescent nutritional needs. \u0000Objective: The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the Relationship of Nutritional Status with the incidence of Premenstrual Syndrome In Young Women in SMA country 4 Palu \u0000Methods: The study used a cross-sectional study approach, a sample used by 97 respondents. Sampling techniques with purposive sampling. Nutritional status is measured using BMI (Body Time Index) by measuring the respondent's Height and Weight. The premenstrual syndrome was measured using questionnaires by looking at emotional and behavioral physical symptoms felt at 7-10 days before menstruation. Analyze data using a chi-square test \u0000Results: of the 97 young women showed that the results of the chi-square statistical test with an α= 0.05 were obtained p-value of 0.00 <0.05. Based on the results in this study, the nutritional status in young women affects premenstrual syndrome caused by excess carbohydrates in the body where young women with 29.9% obese nutrition staus and 10.3% obesity nutritional status cause young women to experience PMS. \u0000Conclusion: There is a link between nutritional status to a premenstrual syndrome in young women in SMA country 4 Palu. \u0000","PeriodicalId":340508,"journal":{"name":"MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN","volume":"128 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132510626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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