首页 > 最新文献

2023 20th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON)最新文献

英文 中文
A DTMOS-based temperature sensor with an inaccuracy of ±0.25°C (3σ) from −20°C to 85°C 基于dtmos的温度传感器,在−20°C到85°C范围内误差为±0.25°C (3σ)
Rom Khanpeth, M. Kongpoon, A. Thanachayanont
This paper describes the design of a low-power temperature sensor in a 0.18-μm CMOS technology. The proposed temperature sensor employs the so-called “dynamic threshold MOS (DTMOS)" diode-connected transistors as the temperature sensing devices. Process spread of the MOSFET threshold voltage is compensated by using the 2-transistor (2T) voltage reference to generate the bias current sources. A charge-balancing delta-sigma $(Delta Sigma)$ analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is used to obtain the digital representation of temperature values. The DTMOS temperature sensor core and the ADC operate with 1 V power supply voltages. The ADC operates with a 64- kHz clock frequency and each temperature conversion time is 32ms. After a single-point temperature trimming and a linear fit, the proposed circuit achieves a maximum inaccuracy of ±0.25°C (3σ) across all process corners and the temperature range of −20°C to 85°C, while consuming 8.1 μW.
本文介绍了一种采用0.18 μm CMOS工艺的低功耗温度传感器的设计。所提出的温度传感器采用所谓的“动态阈值MOS (DTMOS)”二极管连接的晶体管作为温度传感器件。MOSFET阈值电压的过程扩展通过使用2晶体管(2T)基准电压来产生偏置电流源来补偿。电荷平衡delta-sigma $(Delta Sigma)$模数转换器(ADC)用于获得温度值的数字表示。DTMOS温度传感器核心和ADC在1v电源电压下工作。ADC工作频率为64khz,每次温度转换时间为32ms。经过单点温度修整和线性拟合后,该电路在所有工艺角的最大误差为±0.25°C (3σ),温度范围为- 20°C至85°C,功耗为8.1 μW。
{"title":"A DTMOS-based temperature sensor with an inaccuracy of ±0.25°C (3σ) from −20°C to 85°C","authors":"Rom Khanpeth, M. Kongpoon, A. Thanachayanont","doi":"10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153275","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153275","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the design of a low-power temperature sensor in a 0.18-μm CMOS technology. The proposed temperature sensor employs the so-called “dynamic threshold MOS (DTMOS)\" diode-connected transistors as the temperature sensing devices. Process spread of the MOSFET threshold voltage is compensated by using the 2-transistor (2T) voltage reference to generate the bias current sources. A charge-balancing delta-sigma $(Delta Sigma)$ analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is used to obtain the digital representation of temperature values. The DTMOS temperature sensor core and the ADC operate with 1 V power supply voltages. The ADC operates with a 64- kHz clock frequency and each temperature conversion time is 32ms. After a single-point temperature trimming and a linear fit, the proposed circuit achieves a maximum inaccuracy of ±0.25°C (3σ) across all process corners and the temperature range of −20°C to 85°C, while consuming 8.1 μW.","PeriodicalId":340768,"journal":{"name":"2023 20th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133187440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Construction of Non-touch Warning Gloves for Performance of Building Electrical Technician 建筑电气技术人员工作无触性警告手套的制作
Tharathip Phurahong, Settasuk Kwuanphet, Theerawat Tibeye
This research presents construction of noncontact warning gloves for technician who works in electrical system in the building. The insulation gloves were used. The warning circuit by magnetic field detector is installed in the gloves. So the circuit can detect during non-touch. IC 74HC14 is applied in warning circuit. The warning displays by LED and sound. The results show that warning gloves can detect the flow current in conductor at the range of 0.5-5 A. which this range accord to standard safety. The implement are tested with 5 building electrical technicians in two sectors; feature and satisfactions. It is found that the suitable feature is very good level at the average of 4.55. The satisfaction of respondents is very good level also at the average of 4.60. In conclusion, the warning gloves can use effectively.
本文介绍了建筑物电气系统工作人员使用的非接触式报警手套的制作。使用绝缘手套。磁场探测器报警电路安装在手套内。因此该电路可以在非接触时进行检测。报警电路采用IC 74HC14。警告用LED和声音显示。结果表明,该报警手套可检测0.5 ~ 5 a范围内的导体电流,该范围符合安全标准。该装置由两区5名建筑电气技术人员进行测试;特征和满意度。结果表明,适合特征的平均水平为4.55,是非常好的水平。受访者的平均满意度为4.60分,属于非常好的水平。综上所述,警示手套可以有效使用。
{"title":"A Construction of Non-touch Warning Gloves for Performance of Building Electrical Technician","authors":"Tharathip Phurahong, Settasuk Kwuanphet, Theerawat Tibeye","doi":"10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153295","url":null,"abstract":"This research presents construction of noncontact warning gloves for technician who works in electrical system in the building. The insulation gloves were used. The warning circuit by magnetic field detector is installed in the gloves. So the circuit can detect during non-touch. IC 74HC14 is applied in warning circuit. The warning displays by LED and sound. The results show that warning gloves can detect the flow current in conductor at the range of 0.5-5 A. which this range accord to standard safety. The implement are tested with 5 building electrical technicians in two sectors; feature and satisfactions. It is found that the suitable feature is very good level at the average of 4.55. The satisfaction of respondents is very good level also at the average of 4.60. In conclusion, the warning gloves can use effectively.","PeriodicalId":340768,"journal":{"name":"2023 20th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON)","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115824928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rice Diseases Detection and Localization with Only Image-Level Disease Training Labels 基于图像级疾病训练标签的水稻病害检测与定位
J. Thanawiparat, T. Kasetkasem, T. Patrapornnant, S. Patarapuwadol
In this paper, we propose a new approach for the detection and classification of rice diseases that combines the use of deep learning and level set methods. Our approach aims to improve the performance of rice disease classification and object detection by using an efficient image processing technique with deep learning. The proposed method will be evaluated based on Mean Average Precision (mAP), Accuracy, Precision, Recall, and F1-score. The results indicate that our proposed method improved the performance for most of the 16 classes of rice diseases and also it was able to improve performance even when using a small amount of labeled data. We also found that our proposed algorithm produced segmentation maps with significantly smaller computational time and the use of bias field estimation helped in the segmentation of complicated foreground objects in images by modifying unnecessary details. Overall, this research has the potential to be a valuable tool in the field of agriculture, where early and accurate detection of rice diseases is crucial for preventing the spread of the disease and maintaining crop yields.
在本文中,我们提出了一种结合深度学习和水平集方法的水稻病害检测和分类新方法。我们的方法旨在通过使用高效的图像处理技术和深度学习来提高水稻病害分类和目标检测的性能。该方法将基于平均精度(mAP)、准确度、精密度、召回率和f1分数进行评估。结果表明,本文提出的方法对16类水稻病害中的大部分病害都有较好的识别效果,即使在使用少量标记数据的情况下也能提高识别效果。我们还发现,我们提出的算法产生的分割图的计算时间大大缩短,并且使用偏置场估计有助于通过修改不必要的细节来分割图像中复杂的前景物体。总的来说,这项研究有可能成为农业领域的一个有价值的工具,在农业领域,水稻疾病的早期和准确检测对于防止疾病的传播和保持作物产量至关重要。
{"title":"Rice Diseases Detection and Localization with Only Image-Level Disease Training Labels","authors":"J. Thanawiparat, T. Kasetkasem, T. Patrapornnant, S. Patarapuwadol","doi":"10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153146","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose a new approach for the detection and classification of rice diseases that combines the use of deep learning and level set methods. Our approach aims to improve the performance of rice disease classification and object detection by using an efficient image processing technique with deep learning. The proposed method will be evaluated based on Mean Average Precision (mAP), Accuracy, Precision, Recall, and F1-score. The results indicate that our proposed method improved the performance for most of the 16 classes of rice diseases and also it was able to improve performance even when using a small amount of labeled data. We also found that our proposed algorithm produced segmentation maps with significantly smaller computational time and the use of bias field estimation helped in the segmentation of complicated foreground objects in images by modifying unnecessary details. Overall, this research has the potential to be a valuable tool in the field of agriculture, where early and accurate detection of rice diseases is crucial for preventing the spread of the disease and maintaining crop yields.","PeriodicalId":340768,"journal":{"name":"2023 20th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123929201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vertical plasma drift velocity of F2 layer inferred from ionosonde compared with IRI-2016 Model Over Chumphon, Thailand 泰国春丰地区F2层等离子体垂直漂移速度与IRI-2016模式的比较
Chanjinda Taesuwan, Sakkrapop Khuangsatung, N. Wichaipanich, K. Hozumi
This paper presents the vertical plasma drifts velocity of the F2-layer (Vz-hmF2) compared with the IRI-2016 model. The Vz-hmF2 data was obtained from the equatorial ionosonde station at Chumphon (Lat. 10.72°N, Long. 99.37°E, Dip 3.0°N), Thailand. The Vz-hmF2 during low solar activity in 2010 was analyzed the daily and monthly variations between both the observed and the modelled. The results show the IRI-2016 model overestimates the observed Vz during noontime to midnight while it underestimates from pre-sunrise to noontime hours. The observed Vz changes from -60 to 110 m/s and the model varies between $pm 20m/s$. This paper will be helpful the improvement of the IRI model in the future.
本文给出了与IRI-2016模型比较的f2层(Vz-hmF2)等离子体垂直漂移速度。Vz-hmF2数据来自泰国Chumphon (Lat. 10.72°N, Long. 99.37°E, Dip 3.0°N)赤道电离层探空站。分析了2010年太阳低活动期Vz-hmF2的日变化和月变化。结果表明,IRI-2016模式高估了正午至午夜的观测Vz,而低估了日出前至正午时段的观测Vz。观测到的Vz变化范围为-60 ~ 110 m/s,模型变化范围为$pm ~ $ 20m/s。本文对IRI模型的改进具有一定的指导意义。
{"title":"Vertical plasma drift velocity of F2 layer inferred from ionosonde compared with IRI-2016 Model Over Chumphon, Thailand","authors":"Chanjinda Taesuwan, Sakkrapop Khuangsatung, N. Wichaipanich, K. Hozumi","doi":"10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153281","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the vertical plasma drifts velocity of the F2-layer (Vz-hmF2) compared with the IRI-2016 model. The Vz-hmF2 data was obtained from the equatorial ionosonde station at Chumphon (Lat. 10.72°N, Long. 99.37°E, Dip 3.0°N), Thailand. The Vz-hmF2 during low solar activity in 2010 was analyzed the daily and monthly variations between both the observed and the modelled. The results show the IRI-2016 model overestimates the observed Vz during noontime to midnight while it underestimates from pre-sunrise to noontime hours. The observed Vz changes from -60 to 110 m/s and the model varies between $pm 20m/s$. This paper will be helpful the improvement of the IRI model in the future.","PeriodicalId":340768,"journal":{"name":"2023 20th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126136192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of train positioning and dead reckoning system using GPS 基于GPS的列车定位航位推算系统的开发
Wisute Ongcunaruck, Witthawas Pongyart, Kamphon Rattanakijkamol
Train position and velocity determination are of great importance for railway systems since uninterrupted data of train position and velocity is required for the signaling system to manage the traffic and maintain the safety of railway network. Hence specific train positioning system using a satellite network is developed. Due to very high investment, the satellite train positioning system is available in only some countries and limited classes of vehicles. Train localization using GPS data is an alternative, and a dead reckoning system is integrated to handle intermittent GPS data. Since the dynamic model of the train is unavailable, the proposed estimator is created by using a PID controller and double integrator. The developed system is installed and tested on a commuter train in Bangkok and the device can provide the train position and velocity in real-time without interruption.
列车位置和速度的确定对于铁路系统来说是非常重要的,因为信号系统需要不间断的列车位置和速度数据来管理交通和维护铁路网的安全。为此,开发了基于卫星网络的列车定位系统。由于投资非常高,卫星列车定位系统仅在一些国家和有限类别的车辆中可用。利用GPS数据进行列车定位是另一种选择,并且集成了航位推算系统来处理间歇性的GPS数据。由于列车的动态模型不可用,该估计器由PID控制器和双积分器组成。开发的系统在曼谷的一列通勤列车上进行了安装和测试,该设备可以不间断地实时提供列车的位置和速度。
{"title":"Development of train positioning and dead reckoning system using GPS","authors":"Wisute Ongcunaruck, Witthawas Pongyart, Kamphon Rattanakijkamol","doi":"10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153136","url":null,"abstract":"Train position and velocity determination are of great importance for railway systems since uninterrupted data of train position and velocity is required for the signaling system to manage the traffic and maintain the safety of railway network. Hence specific train positioning system using a satellite network is developed. Due to very high investment, the satellite train positioning system is available in only some countries and limited classes of vehicles. Train localization using GPS data is an alternative, and a dead reckoning system is integrated to handle intermittent GPS data. Since the dynamic model of the train is unavailable, the proposed estimator is created by using a PID controller and double integrator. The developed system is installed and tested on a commuter train in Bangkok and the device can provide the train position and velocity in real-time without interruption.","PeriodicalId":340768,"journal":{"name":"2023 20th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON)","volume":"2675 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128454046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integration of Machine Learning and Kalman Filter Approach for Fingerprint Indoor Positioning 基于机器学习和卡尔曼滤波的指纹室内定位方法
Thanasit Rithanasophon, C. Wannaboon
Fingerprint-based indoor positioning systems are simple and widely used to determine the location of a device inside a building or other enclosed area. However, the accuracy and reliability are still a major concern due to the turbulence in the environment and the presence of noise in the data. This paper presents a machine learning integrated with Kalman filter approach for improving the accuracy of fingerprint-based indoor positioning systems. The proposed approach combines the power of machine learning techniques for feature extraction and classification with the noise-filtering capabilities of the Kalman filter. Implementation is achieved by a real-world dataset collected from multiple Bluetooth low energy access points. The experiment results indicate that the proposed approach significantly improves the accuracy of fingerprint-based indoor positioning compared to traditional machine learning approaches. This study also offers a potential of cost-effective and high accuracy algorithm for the indoor positioning applications.
基于指纹的室内定位系统简单,广泛用于确定建筑物或其他封闭区域内设备的位置。然而,由于环境中的湍流和数据中存在噪声,准确性和可靠性仍然是一个主要问题。本文提出了一种结合卡尔曼滤波的机器学习方法来提高基于指纹的室内定位系统的精度。所提出的方法结合了机器学习技术在特征提取和分类方面的强大功能以及卡尔曼滤波器的噪声过滤能力。实现是通过从多个蓝牙低能量接入点收集的真实数据集来实现的。实验结果表明,与传统的机器学习方法相比,该方法显著提高了基于指纹的室内定位精度。该研究也为室内定位应用提供了一种具有成本效益和高精度的算法。
{"title":"Integration of Machine Learning and Kalman Filter Approach for Fingerprint Indoor Positioning","authors":"Thanasit Rithanasophon, C. Wannaboon","doi":"10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153162","url":null,"abstract":"Fingerprint-based indoor positioning systems are simple and widely used to determine the location of a device inside a building or other enclosed area. However, the accuracy and reliability are still a major concern due to the turbulence in the environment and the presence of noise in the data. This paper presents a machine learning integrated with Kalman filter approach for improving the accuracy of fingerprint-based indoor positioning systems. The proposed approach combines the power of machine learning techniques for feature extraction and classification with the noise-filtering capabilities of the Kalman filter. Implementation is achieved by a real-world dataset collected from multiple Bluetooth low energy access points. The experiment results indicate that the proposed approach significantly improves the accuracy of fingerprint-based indoor positioning compared to traditional machine learning approaches. This study also offers a potential of cost-effective and high accuracy algorithm for the indoor positioning applications.","PeriodicalId":340768,"journal":{"name":"2023 20th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON)","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129966643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Common-mode and Differential-mode Equivalent Circuits for EMI Analysis in Boost Converter 用于升压变换器电磁干扰分析的共模和差模等效电路
Chainarong Wanklad, P. Pairodamonchai
This paper presents common-mode (CM) and differential-mode (DM) equivalent circuits of a boost converter. It can accurately reveal the characteristics and behavior of CM and DM voltages generated by the boost converter. The analysis considers the boost converter’s circuit following the boost converter’s switching pattern. The CM and DM equations are synthesized to form the CM and DM equivalent circuits. They show the CM and DM voltage appearing at any point of the boost converter accurately and clearly. The proposed CM equivalent circuits disclose that an unbalanced boost converter and a balanced boost converter have CM voltage at the input of the boost converter differently. The CM voltage generated from the balanced boost converter has a high dv/dt value, affecting higher EMI noise. The proposed equivalent circuits can be used as a guideline for EMI analysis and designing filter circuits to resolve EMI problems for other circuits in the future.
本文介绍了升压变换器的共模和差模等效电路。它可以准确地揭示升压变换器产生的CM和DM电压的特性和行为。分析考虑升压变换器的电路遵循升压变换器的开关模式。综合CM和DM方程,形成CM和DM等效电路。它们准确而清晰地显示了升压变换器在任一点出现的CM和DM电压。所提出的CM等效电路表明,不平衡升压转换器和平衡升压转换器在升压转换器的输入端具有不同的CM电压。平衡升压变换器产生的CM电压具有较高的dv/dt值,影响较高的电磁干扰噪声。所提出的等效电路可以作为电磁干扰分析和设计滤波电路的指南,以解决未来其他电路的电磁干扰问题。
{"title":"Common-mode and Differential-mode Equivalent Circuits for EMI Analysis in Boost Converter","authors":"Chainarong Wanklad, P. Pairodamonchai","doi":"10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153361","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153361","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents common-mode (CM) and differential-mode (DM) equivalent circuits of a boost converter. It can accurately reveal the characteristics and behavior of CM and DM voltages generated by the boost converter. The analysis considers the boost converter’s circuit following the boost converter’s switching pattern. The CM and DM equations are synthesized to form the CM and DM equivalent circuits. They show the CM and DM voltage appearing at any point of the boost converter accurately and clearly. The proposed CM equivalent circuits disclose that an unbalanced boost converter and a balanced boost converter have CM voltage at the input of the boost converter differently. The CM voltage generated from the balanced boost converter has a high dv/dt value, affecting higher EMI noise. The proposed equivalent circuits can be used as a guideline for EMI analysis and designing filter circuits to resolve EMI problems for other circuits in the future.","PeriodicalId":340768,"journal":{"name":"2023 20th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131246140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on the Lightning Location System using Time Difference of Arrival Technique 基于到达时差技术的闪电定位系统研究
Somboon Manuch, T. Chaiyatham, N. Phansiri, Adisit Opachat, Pawarut Kongsombatsuk, W. Khanngern
Lightning locator is used to increase the efficiency of the lightning alarm system and analyze the intensity of lightning for evaluating the risk of a lightning protection system. The time difference of arrival (TDoA) technique is widely used for locating of lightning due to its high accuracy. Also, number of stations for installing the sensor is less than the other methods. However, at least 4 stations are required for calculation. Therefore, the selection of stations of sensor is very important because it affects accuracy, directly. This paper proposes the study on selection of sensors for calculation in order to locate the lightning strike. Because the TDoA is based on time difference, the window time and arrangement of sensors are considered for sensor selection. The window times is the difference of time stamp of each sensor when the lightning is detected. So that, the lowest window time of 4 sensors is applied. In addition, arrangement of sensors based on closed loop pattern can give the lowest window time. In this work, the installation of 6 networked lightning detection stations is applied for testing by 4 cases. Moreover, to ensure the proposed idea, not only difference of window time, but also the arrangement of sensors as closed loop and unclosed loop is simulated. As shown in the results, they are found that the accuracy tends to decrease when the window time increases. Also, the error highly changes when the lightning strike occurs out of loop while window time increases.
雷电定位器用于提高雷电报警系统的工作效率,分析雷电强度,以评估雷电防护系统的风险。到达时差(TDoA)技术由于精度高,在闪电定位中得到了广泛的应用。此外,安装传感器的工位数量也比其他方法少。但至少需要4个台站进行计算。因此,传感器台位的选择是非常重要的,因为它直接影响精度。本文针对雷击定位中计算传感器的选择问题进行了研究。由于TDoA是基于时间差的,因此在选择传感器时考虑了窗口时间和传感器的布置。窗口时间是各个传感器在检测到闪电时的时间戳之差。因此,应用4个传感器的最低窗时。此外,基于闭环模式的传感器布置可以提供最小的窗口时间。本工作采用4个案例,安装6个联网雷电检测站进行测试。此外,为了验证所提出的思想,不仅模拟了窗口时间的差异,还模拟了传感器作为闭环和非闭环的布置。结果表明,随着窗口时间的增加,精度有降低的趋势。当非循环雷击发生时,误差随窗口时间的增加而变化很大。
{"title":"Study on the Lightning Location System using Time Difference of Arrival Technique","authors":"Somboon Manuch, T. Chaiyatham, N. Phansiri, Adisit Opachat, Pawarut Kongsombatsuk, W. Khanngern","doi":"10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153201","url":null,"abstract":"Lightning locator is used to increase the efficiency of the lightning alarm system and analyze the intensity of lightning for evaluating the risk of a lightning protection system. The time difference of arrival (TDoA) technique is widely used for locating of lightning due to its high accuracy. Also, number of stations for installing the sensor is less than the other methods. However, at least 4 stations are required for calculation. Therefore, the selection of stations of sensor is very important because it affects accuracy, directly. This paper proposes the study on selection of sensors for calculation in order to locate the lightning strike. Because the TDoA is based on time difference, the window time and arrangement of sensors are considered for sensor selection. The window times is the difference of time stamp of each sensor when the lightning is detected. So that, the lowest window time of 4 sensors is applied. In addition, arrangement of sensors based on closed loop pattern can give the lowest window time. In this work, the installation of 6 networked lightning detection stations is applied for testing by 4 cases. Moreover, to ensure the proposed idea, not only difference of window time, but also the arrangement of sensors as closed loop and unclosed loop is simulated. As shown in the results, they are found that the accuracy tends to decrease when the window time increases. Also, the error highly changes when the lightning strike occurs out of loop while window time increases.","PeriodicalId":340768,"journal":{"name":"2023 20th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128772854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Load Flow Analysis of Unbalanced Radial Distribution System Influence of COVID-19 Lockdowns and Electric Vehicles Charging Demand 不平衡径向配电系统对新冠肺炎疫情防控和电动汽车充电需求影响的潮流分析
B. Boribun, Phaiboon Boupha, Nopparat Thammawongsa, Nuttapong Bootthanu
From 2020 – 2021, COVID-19 causes such problems in Thailand. Consequently, lockdown restriction people lead to increasing electric demand in resident areas. This work proposes a load flow analysis of the unbalanced radial distribution system influence of COVID-19 and electric vehicle (EV) charging demand. The study’s focus parameters are power quality issues such as voltage magnitude variation and power losses. The scenarios of electric vehicle charging demand also include and declare the results. Therefore, the contribution of this work is the best case study for the future operation and planning of the distribution system.
从2020年到2021年,2019冠状病毒病将在泰国造成这些问题。因此,封锁人员导致居民地区的电力需求增加。本文提出了不平衡径向配电系统对新冠肺炎疫情和电动汽车充电需求影响的负荷流分析。研究的重点参数是电压幅值变化和功率损耗等电能质量问题。电动汽车充电需求的场景也包括并公布了结果。因此,这项工作的贡献是未来配电系统运行和规划的最佳案例研究。
{"title":"Load Flow Analysis of Unbalanced Radial Distribution System Influence of COVID-19 Lockdowns and Electric Vehicles Charging Demand","authors":"B. Boribun, Phaiboon Boupha, Nopparat Thammawongsa, Nuttapong Bootthanu","doi":"10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153224","url":null,"abstract":"From 2020 – 2021, COVID-19 causes such problems in Thailand. Consequently, lockdown restriction people lead to increasing electric demand in resident areas. This work proposes a load flow analysis of the unbalanced radial distribution system influence of COVID-19 and electric vehicle (EV) charging demand. The study’s focus parameters are power quality issues such as voltage magnitude variation and power losses. The scenarios of electric vehicle charging demand also include and declare the results. Therefore, the contribution of this work is the best case study for the future operation and planning of the distribution system.","PeriodicalId":340768,"journal":{"name":"2023 20th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON)","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128775224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improving a text classifier using text augmentation: road traffic content from Twitter 使用文本增强改进文本分类器:来自Twitter的道路交通内容
Thawatchai Raksachat, Rathachai Chawuthai
The purpose of this study is to develop a more effective method for categorizing Thai-language tweets related to traffic. The categorization consists of five categories. Previous studies have utilized CNN and BERT for classification, but have faced the challenge of needing balanced data for improved performance. To address this, we propose the use of BPEmb to augmentation the data and calculate cosine similarity. The subsequent step will be to create a balanced dataset to train a combination of CNN and bi-LSTM models for tweet classification. Our experiment demonstrates a significant improvement in tweet classification with a 14.3% increase in F1-score compared to the baseline method.
本研究的目的是开发一种更有效的方法来分类与流量相关的泰语推文。分类包括五类。以前的研究利用CNN和BERT进行分类,但面临着需要平衡数据来提高性能的挑战。为了解决这个问题,我们建议使用BPEmb来增强数据并计算余弦相似度。接下来的步骤将是创建一个平衡的数据集来训练CNN和bi-LSTM模型的组合,用于tweet分类。我们的实验证明了tweet分类的显著改进,与基线方法相比f1得分提高了14.3%。
{"title":"Improving a text classifier using text augmentation: road traffic content from Twitter","authors":"Thawatchai Raksachat, Rathachai Chawuthai","doi":"10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTI-CON58255.2023.10153191","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to develop a more effective method for categorizing Thai-language tweets related to traffic. The categorization consists of five categories. Previous studies have utilized CNN and BERT for classification, but have faced the challenge of needing balanced data for improved performance. To address this, we propose the use of BPEmb to augmentation the data and calculate cosine similarity. The subsequent step will be to create a balanced dataset to train a combination of CNN and bi-LSTM models for tweet classification. Our experiment demonstrates a significant improvement in tweet classification with a 14.3% increase in F1-score compared to the baseline method.","PeriodicalId":340768,"journal":{"name":"2023 20th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125578015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2023 20th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1