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2023 20th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON)最新文献

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A Flexible Dual-Band Antenna with Stable Radiation Pattern for Wearable Application 一种可穿戴式稳定辐射方向图的柔性双频天线
Yotrawee Hengroemyat, Thamonwan Kaewthai, P. Akkaraekthalin, W. Thaiwirot
This paper presents a flexible dual-band antenna for wearable applications. The proposed antenna consists of radiating patch, microstrip feedline, and ground plane. The four corners of the radiating rectangular patch are etched and circular slot is cut inside the patch to resonate in the Industrial Scientific Medical (ISM) band at 2.45 GHz and 5.8 GHz. The proposed antenna is designed on flexible material. The substrate material is cotton jean with dielectric constant of 1.7, loss tangent of 0.02, and the thickness of 1 mm. The overall size of antenna is $82times 74mathrm{mm}^{2}$. The radiation pattern of proposed antenna is unidirectional at both frequencies. The proposed antenna has the gain of 4.09 dBi and 3.19 dBi at 2.45 GHz and 5.8 GHz, respectively. The specific absorption rate (SAR) value which effects on human body is less than 2 W/kg according to IEEE95.3 standard. The SAR values of proposed antenna are 0. 3SSW/kg and 0. 35SW/kg at 2.45 GHz and 5. S GHz, respectively, over 1 gram of mass tissue. The simulated results confirm that the proposed antenna can be used for wearable applications.
本文提出了一种可穿戴应用的柔性双频天线。该天线由辐射贴片、微带馈线和接地面组成。在矩形辐射贴片的四角进行蚀刻,并在贴片内部开圆槽,使其在2.45 GHz和5.8 GHz的ISM (Industrial Scientific Medical)频段谐振。该天线采用柔性材料设计。衬底材料为棉质牛仔布,介电常数为1.7,损耗正切为0.02,厚度为1mm。天线的整体尺寸为$82乘以74 mathm {mm}^{2}$。该天线的辐射方向图在两个频率上都是单向的。该天线在2.45 GHz和5.8 GHz频段的增益分别为4.09 dBi和3.19 dBi。根据IEEE95.3标准,对人体的比吸收率(SAR)值小于2w /kg。该天线的SAR值为0。3SSW/kg和0。35SW/kg在2.45 GHz和5。分别是5ghz,每1g组织。仿真结果证实了该天线可用于可穿戴应用。
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引用次数: 0
Passivity-Based Stability Analysis for Current Control With Active Damping of Three-phase Grid Connected- Inverter 基于无源性的三相并网逆变器主动阻尼电流控制稳定性分析
C. Tarasantisuk, N. Phankong
With the remarkable growth of renewable energy resources, the grid connected-inverter with current control and stability attracts much attention. Due to the inverter and grid interaction, the stability of the connected inverter is a critical issue. The passivity-based analysis approach, which widely applied to the grid inverter. This paper conducts a comprehensive passivity-based analysis of inverter side current control. Therefore, the paper proposes a passivity-based design method of active damping (AD) in the three-phase grid-connected inverter. The designed Proportional-Resonant (PR) current control system is verified by HIL402 Hardware In the Loop (HIL) environment. The 5 kVA experimental results show the performance and stability of the current control loop.
随着可再生能源资源的显著增长,具有电流控制和稳定性的并网逆变器备受关注。由于逆变器与电网的相互作用,逆变器的稳定性是一个关键问题。基于无源性的分析方法,被广泛应用于电网逆变器中。本文对逆变器侧电流控制进行了全面的无源分析。为此,本文提出了一种基于无源性的三相并网逆变器有源阻尼设计方法。所设计的比例谐振(PR)电流控制系统在HIL402硬件在环(HIL)环境中得到验证。5kva的实验结果表明了该电流控制回路的性能和稳定性。
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引用次数: 0
Length Reduction of High Power Nd: YAG Laser by Decreasing Nd:YAG Medium Length and Optical Cavity Length 通过减小Nd:YAG介质长度和光腔长度来减小高功率Nd:YAG激光器的长度
W. Asawamethapant
A compact and simple schematic of Nd: YAG laser is highly required in various industrial applications. In order to achieve smaller schematic of Nd: YAG optical resonator than that from the previous work, this paper presents the analysis of the effects of Nd:YAG medium length and optical cavity length to Nd:YAG laser characteristics by using LASCAD software. It is found that the laser output power and temperature distribution inside Nd:YAG medium are not significantly affected by Nd:YAG medium length. And the optical cavity length affects to the spot sizes of laser beam at both laser mirrors, and that also affects to laser stability. However, the laser output powers are nearly the same by varying the optical cavity length. Based on there results, finally, the length reduction of compact high power Nd: YAG laser can be achieved by decreasing Nd:YAG medium length from 60 mm to 15 mm, and optical cavity length from 260 mm to 115 mm, respectively. By using this proposed structure, the output laser characteristics are almost the same with those of standard Nd:YAG laser structure.
一个紧凑和简单的Nd: YAG激光器的原理图在各种工业应用中是非常需要的。为了得到比前人更小的Nd:YAG光谐振腔原理图,本文利用LASCAD软件分析了Nd:YAG介质长度和光腔长度对Nd:YAG激光器特性的影响。结果表明,Nd:YAG介质长度对激光输出功率和温度分布没有显著影响。光腔长度对激光反射镜处激光束光斑大小有影响,进而影响激光的稳定性。然而,通过改变光腔长度,激光输出功率几乎相同。最后,通过将Nd:YAG介质长度从60 mm减少到15 mm,光腔长度从260 mm减少到115 mm,可以实现紧凑型高功率Nd:YAG激光器的长度缩减。采用该结构,输出的激光特性与标准Nd:YAG激光器结构基本相同。
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引用次数: 0
SM and QSM Oriented Codebook Design for Downlink Doubly-irregular SCMA 面向SM和QSM的下行双不规则SCMA码本设计
Ana Farahdiba, Vincent Vincent, M. S. Arifianto
Sparse Code Multiple Access (SCMA) is a multiple access that has the potential to address the needs of future networks. However, the commonly researched SCMA has a traditional design known as regular SCMA, may have drawbacks in serving massive connection networks and supporting various user services. It has been hypothesized that Doubly-irregular SCMA (DI-SCMA) ameliorates the shortcomings of regular SCMA. In this study, we present codebook designs oriented to Spatial Modulation (SM-oriented) and Quadrature Spatial Modulation (QSM-oriented) with Multiuser Detection (MUD) Q=3 to enhance the spectrum efficiency of downlink DI-SCMA with an overloading factor of 225%. The SM-oriented and QSM-oriented codebook design permits downlink DI-SCMA to transmit more bits from multiple users concurrently. The simulation is performed in a Rayleigh fading channel, demonstrating that our proposed codebook designs are suitable for downlink DI-SCMA.
稀疏码多址(SCMA)是一种有潜力解决未来网络需求的多址。然而,通常研究的SCMA具有称为常规SCMA的传统设计,在服务大规模连接网络和支持各种用户服务方面可能存在缺点。双不规则SCMA (DI-SCMA)改善了常规SCMA的不足。在这项研究中,我们提出了面向空间调制(SM-oriented)和正交空间调制(QSM-oriented)的码本设计,多用户检测(MUD) Q=3,以提高下行链路DI-SCMA的频谱效率,过载系数为225%。面向sm和面向qsm的码本设计允许下行链路DI-SCMA同时从多个用户传输更多的比特。在瑞利衰落信道中进行了仿真,证明了我们提出的码本设计适用于下行DI-SCMA。
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引用次数: 0
ECTI-CON 2023 Cover Page ec - con 2023封面
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引用次数: 0
The parameterization of all extended semi-strongly stabilizing controllers with a pole at the origin and two pairs of poles on the imaginary axis 在原点处有一极点,虚轴上有两对极点的所有扩展半强稳定控制器的参数化
Yosuke Kimura, Cuong Vu Manh, Hikaru Goto, N. T. Mai, K. Hashikura, Md Abdus Samad Kamal, I. Murakami, M. Takahashi, K. Yamada
A strongly stabilization is the control method to make control systems stable using stable controllers. Using this method, it is possible to construct a highly reliable control system because it has robustness. The controller needs a pole at the origin to follow the step reference input without steady-state error. A semi-strongly stabilizing controller is proposed that has a pole at the origin and the others in the open left half plane. In some cases, the controller needs to have poles on the imaginary axis; for example, the control systems follow sinusoidal signals and the self-repairing control systems with faulty sensors using resonance. Therefore, Kimura proposed extended semi-strongly stabilizing controllers with poles on the imaginary axis and other poles in the open left-half plane. Niiyama propose control system with failure detection by adapting the extended semi-strongly stabilizing controller to the self-repairing control system with failure sensor using resonance. However, this method remains an error between the output and the reference input. To eliminate this error the controller needs a pole at the origin and two pairs of poles on the imaginary axis. In this paper, to overcome this problem, we propose an extended semi-strongly stabilizing controller with a pole at the origin and two pairs of poles on the imaginary axis. In addition, we clarify the parameterization of all extended semi-strongly stabilizable plants and of all extended semi-strongly stabilizing controllers for extended semi-strongly stabilizable plants.
强镇定是利用稳定控制器使控制系统稳定的一种控制方法。该方法具有鲁棒性,可以构造一个高可靠的控制系统。控制器在原点处需要一个极点来跟随阶跃参考输入而不产生稳态误差。提出了一种半强稳定控制器,其极点位于原点,其余极点位于开放的左半平面。在某些情况下,控制器需要在虚轴上有极点;例如,控制系统遵循正弦信号和自修复控制系统与故障传感器使用共振。因此,Kimura提出了极点在虚轴上,其他极点在开放左半平面上的扩展半强稳定控制器。Niiyama将扩展的半强稳定控制器应用于基于共振的故障传感器自修复控制系统,提出了具有故障检测的控制系统。但是,此方法在输出和引用输入之间仍然存在错误。为了消除这种误差,控制器需要在原点处有一个极点,在虚轴上有两对极点。为了克服这个问题,我们提出了一种扩展的半强稳定控制器,该控制器在原点处有一个极点,在虚轴上有两对极点。此外,我们还澄清了所有扩展半强稳定对象的参数化问题,以及所有扩展半强稳定对象的参数化问题。
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引用次数: 0
Passive Techniques for Magnetic Field Mitigation in Underground Power Systems 地下电力系统磁场抑制的被动技术
Sukalaphat Lamkitja, V. Tarateeraseth
This research proposes passive techniques for magnetic field mitigation in the 69/115 kV underground power system installed by the Metropolitan Electricity Authority (MEA). The passive techniques which are: conductive loop, conductive shield, and ferromagnetic shield were designed and simulated by using the Finite Element Method Magnetics (FEMM) program. A comparison of the magnetic field with and without a mitigation system is obtained. Finally, the simulation results show that all passive techniques can reduce the magnetic field values to be lower than the reference value given by the International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) and European standards.
本研究建议在大都会电力局(MEA)安装的69/115千伏地下电力系统中采用无源磁场缓解技术。利用有限元电磁学(FEMM)程序,设计并仿真了导电回路、导电屏蔽和铁磁屏蔽三种无源技术。得到了有和没有减缓系统的磁场的比较。最后,仿真结果表明,所有被动技术都能将磁场值降低到低于国际非电离辐射防护委员会(ICNIRP)和欧洲标准给出的参考值。
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引用次数: 0
Hardware Implementation of PID Autotuning with Efficient Particle Swarm Optimization 基于高效粒子群优化的PID自整定的硬件实现
Chanon Khongprasongsiri, Punyapat Areerob, S. Boonto, Wasanchai Vongsantivanich
Severa1 intelligent control systems these days are utilized by the concept of automatically tuning, especially in proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller. Furthermore, increasing sensors and actuators disrupt the conventional computing system, which has limited resources and is difficult to meet the timing requirement. This paper develops a hardware implementation of PID auto-tuning based on the particle swarm optimization (PSO) with the parallel architecture of particles and variables so that latency is heuristically minimal. The result shows that the proposed hardware performs 1000x and 800x compared to conventional microprocessors. From the evaluation process, performance and resource utilization are found to be satisfactory compared to conventional PID.
目前,许多智能控制系统都采用了自动整定的概念,特别是在比例积分导数(PID)控制器中。此外,越来越多的传感器和执行器打破了传统的计算系统,该系统资源有限,难以满足时序要求。提出了一种基于粒子群优化的PID自整定的硬件实现方法,该方法采用粒子群和变量并行结构,使延时最小化。结果表明,与传统的微处理器相比,该硬件的性能分别提高了1000倍和800倍。从评价过程来看,与传统PID相比,该方法的性能和资源利用率都令人满意。
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引用次数: 0
A Design and Implementation of Multi-Routers and Firewall in a Multi-homed environment 多主环境下多路由器和防火墙的设计与实现
Mahamah Sebakor
The need for ultimate security in the enterprise network is significantly crucial in today’s network. Likewise, redundancy, availability, and reliability are the primary main key to an internet connection. Mostly, network administrators use multiple routers and firewalls in their networks. In essence, asymmetric traffic imposes a serious issue with those designs and in some occasions the network traffic might be disturbed. In order to address the asymmetric connection to the firewall, this work proposes by use of another segment network for multi-routers and a firewall called a fusion network. In addition, this paper takes advantage of the existing enhanced technology such as MP-BGP MPLS VPN. Moreover, applying to the real world is also considered. Finally, the comparison with other network designs and the performance of our design are discussed.
在当今的网络中,企业网络对终极安全性的需求至关重要。同样,冗余、可用性和可靠性是互联网连接的主要关键。大多数情况下,网络管理员在其网络中使用多个路由器和防火墙。从本质上讲,不对称流量给这些设计带来了一个严重的问题,在某些情况下,网络流量可能会受到干扰。为了解决到防火墙的不对称连接,本工作提出了使用另一个多路由器和防火墙的网段网络,称为融合网络。此外,本文还利用了MP-BGP MPLS VPN等现有的增强技术。此外,应用到现实世界也被考虑。最后,与其他网络设计进行了比较,并讨论了本设计的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Crack Detection for Non-Metallic Material Using Split Ring Resonator-based Chipless RFID Sensor 基于裂环谐振器的无芯片RFID传感器在非金属材料裂纹检测中的应用
Sirisak Nongpromma, Suwan Janin, K. Kaemarungsi, A. Boonpoonga, D. Torrungrueng, Lakkhana Bannawat
The study presented a novel chipless RFID sensor designed for the detection of cracks in non-metallic materials. The sensor utilized square coplanar split-ring resonators (SRR) and was mounted on the material under test (MUT), including materials such as Teflon (PTFE), Polycarbonate, and Kapton (Polyimide), for detecting cracks. To assess the effectiveness of the sensor in detecting cracks, simulation experiments were conducted using the CST Microwave Studio software, which analyzed shifts in the resonant frequency. The resulting RCS spectra demonstrated a clear correlation between the size of the crack and the resonance frequencies of the chipless RFID sensor, confirming the sensor’s ability to detect cracks in nonmetallic materials.
提出了一种用于非金属材料裂纹检测的新型无芯片RFID传感器。该传感器采用方形共面劈环谐振器(SRR),安装在被测材料(MUT)上,包括聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)、聚碳酸酯和卡普顿(聚酰亚胺)等材料,用于检测裂纹。为了评估传感器检测裂纹的有效性,使用CST Microwave Studio软件进行了模拟实验,分析了谐振频率的变化。由此产生的RCS光谱表明,裂纹的大小与无芯片RFID传感器的共振频率之间存在明显的相关性,证实了传感器检测非金属材料裂纹的能力。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2023 20th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON)
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