Background. Stroke is a disease caused by the death of tissues in the brain. Clinical problems arise such as motor, sensory, cognitive, language, and emotional disorders. Motor disorders experienced by stroke patients are a decrease in functional ability. Virtual reality training is one of the physiotherapy exercises in handling stroke cases and is estimated to be able to modulate neuroplasticity so as to improve the functional capabilities of the extremities of stroke patients. Materials and Methods. This study is a literature review study with narrative methods. Purpose. Know how effective virtual reality exercises against improving the functional ability of the upper extremities in case of stroke. Result. The provision of virtual reality exercises is proven to improve the functional capabilities of the upper extremities in stroke patients. Virtual reality exercises for stroke provide audio and visual stimulation that triggers neuro-rehabilitation resulting in cortical re-mapping. And also provide motivation that triggers stroke patients to do exercises with a lot of reps so that neuroplasticity occurs. with various parameters such as Fugl-Meyer Upper Extremity Scale (FMA-UE), Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT), and Box and Block Test (BBT). Conclusion. The administration of physiotherapy exercises using virtual reality can be an interventional solution to rehabilitate and improve the function of the upper extremities if paying attention to several things, such as virtual reality methods, dosages, and the availability of therapeutic tools. Keywords: Stroke, Virtual Reality training, Functional Abilities
背景。中风是一种由大脑组织死亡引起的疾病。临床问题出现，如运动、感觉、认知、语言和情绪障碍。中风患者所经历的运动障碍是功能能力的下降。虚拟现实训练是处理脑卒中病例的物理治疗练习之一，估计可以调节神经可塑性，从而提高脑卒中患者的四肢功能能力。材料与方法。本研究采用叙事方法进行文献回顾研究。目的。了解在中风的情况下，虚拟现实练习对提高上肢的功能能力是多么有效。结果。提供虚拟现实练习被证明可以改善中风患者上肢的功能能力。虚拟现实中风练习提供音频和视觉刺激，触发神经康复导致皮层重新映射。同时也为中风患者提供动力，促使他们多做运动，这样神经可塑性就会产生。采用Fugl-Meyer上肢量表(FMA-UE)、Wolf运动功能测试(WMFT)和Box and Block测试(BBT)等参数。结论。如果注意虚拟现实方法、剂量和治疗工具的可用性，使用虚拟现实进行物理治疗练习可以成为恢复和改善上肢功能的介入性解决方案。关键词:中风，虚拟现实训练，功能能力
{"title":"Efektivitas Virtual Reality Training Terhadap Kemampuan Fungsional Ekstremitas Atas pada Kasus Stroke: Studi Literatur","authors":"Aditya Denny Pratama, Naufal Raihan, Aisyah Aji Furqonah","doi":"10.33660/jfrwhs.v6i1.158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33660/jfrwhs.v6i1.158","url":null,"abstract":"Background. Stroke is a disease caused by the death of tissues in the brain. Clinical problems arise such as motor, sensory, cognitive, language, and emotional disorders. Motor disorders experienced by stroke patients are a decrease in functional ability. Virtual reality training is one of the physiotherapy exercises in handling stroke cases and is estimated to be able to modulate neuroplasticity so as to improve the functional capabilities of the extremities of stroke patients. Materials and Methods. This study is a literature review study with narrative methods. Purpose. Know how effective virtual reality exercises against improving the functional ability of the upper extremities in case of stroke. Result. The provision of virtual reality exercises is proven to improve the functional capabilities of the upper extremities in stroke patients. Virtual reality exercises for stroke provide audio and visual stimulation that triggers neuro-rehabilitation resulting in cortical re-mapping. And also provide motivation that triggers stroke patients to do exercises with a lot of reps so that neuroplasticity occurs. with various parameters such as Fugl-Meyer Upper Extremity Scale (FMA-UE), Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT), and Box and Block Test (BBT). Conclusion. The administration of physiotherapy exercises using virtual reality can be an interventional solution to rehabilitate and improve the function of the upper extremities if paying attention to several things, such as virtual reality methods, dosages, and the availability of therapeutic tools. \u0000 \u0000Keywords: Stroke, Virtual Reality training, Functional Abilities","PeriodicalId":34105,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Rehabilitasi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46287807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-26DOI: 10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.143
Veni Fatmawati
Osteoarthritis Knee merupakan penyakit tertinggi di Indonesia yang terjadi pada lansia serta berpengaruh terhadap fungsional tubuh. Salah satu yang mempengaruhi gerak pada sendi lutut yaitu indeks masa tubuh dimana lutut menjadi tumpuan tubuh, jika hal ini berualang ulang serta di alami oleh lansia maka kondisi sendi lutut akan iritasi dan terjadi peradangan mulai dari akut hingga kronis.Selain itu dipengaruhi oleh aktivitas yang merat dan terus menerus hal ini akan memperberat sendi dalam bergerak. Penambahan berat badan yang berlebih dapat mengakibatkan sendi lutut bekerja lebih keras dalam menopang berat tubuh. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh IMT terhadap gangguan fungsional pada penderita Osteoarthritis Knee Di Ranting Aisyiyah Palbapang Barat, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Sampel pada penelitaian berjumlah 11 lansia, usia 45-74 tahun dengan gangguan OA lutut. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experimental menggunakan desain penelitian pre test and post test one group design. Sebelum dan sesudah intervensi sampel diberikan perlakuan pengukuran menggunakan timbangan untuk melihat IMT responden.Hasil: berdasarkan jenis kelamin 11 lansia perempuan, berdasarkan usia 45-59 tahun sebesar 63.6% dan usia 60-74 tahun sebesar 36.4%. IMT normal sebesar 18.2%, Overweight 9.1% dan Obesitas 72.7%. Uji hipotesis menggunakan uji paired sample t-test , nilai p 0.000. Kesimpulan: IMT berpengaruh terhadap gangguan fungsional pada penderita Osteoarthritis Knee.
{"title":"A IMT Berpengaruh Terhadap Gangguan Fungsional Pada Penderita Osteoarthritis Knee Di Ranting Aisyiyah Palbapang Barat, Bantul, Yogyakarta","authors":"Veni Fatmawati","doi":"10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.143","url":null,"abstract":"Osteoarthritis Knee merupakan penyakit tertinggi di Indonesia yang terjadi pada lansia serta berpengaruh terhadap fungsional tubuh. Salah satu yang mempengaruhi gerak pada sendi lutut yaitu indeks masa tubuh dimana lutut menjadi tumpuan tubuh, jika hal ini berualang ulang serta di alami oleh lansia maka kondisi sendi lutut akan iritasi dan terjadi peradangan mulai dari akut hingga kronis.Selain itu dipengaruhi oleh aktivitas yang merat dan terus menerus hal ini akan memperberat sendi dalam bergerak. Penambahan berat badan yang berlebih dapat mengakibatkan sendi lutut bekerja lebih keras dalam menopang berat tubuh. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh IMT terhadap gangguan fungsional pada penderita Osteoarthritis Knee Di Ranting Aisyiyah Palbapang Barat, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Sampel pada penelitaian berjumlah 11 lansia, usia 45-74 tahun dengan gangguan OA lutut. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experimental menggunakan desain penelitian pre test and post test one group design. Sebelum dan sesudah intervensi sampel diberikan perlakuan pengukuran menggunakan timbangan untuk melihat IMT responden.Hasil: berdasarkan jenis kelamin 11 lansia perempuan, berdasarkan usia 45-59 tahun sebesar 63.6% dan usia 60-74 tahun sebesar 36.4%. IMT normal sebesar 18.2%, Overweight 9.1% dan Obesitas 72.7%. Uji hipotesis menggunakan uji paired sample t-test , nilai p 0.000. Kesimpulan: IMT berpengaruh terhadap gangguan fungsional pada penderita Osteoarthritis Knee.","PeriodicalId":34105,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Rehabilitasi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49266026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-26DOI: 10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.114
R. Napitupulu
Basic human needs besides clothing, food and housing that are no less important are health. Along with current demands and needs, health is sometimes neglected either intentionally or unintentionally. Health awareness is sometimes not a priority when individuals feel healthy, but it becomes very important and expensive when an individual has experienced illness and has disrupted daily activities, suffered material, and material losses. Students, who are part of a social society, have a moral responsibility in promoting healthy lifestyles and healthy living behaviours. Society considers that physiotherapist as a profession has the ability and skills about healthy lifestyles and has positive health attitudes and behaviours. This study aims to determine the description of the healthy behaviour of students. . This study used a descriptive research design, with a sample of 108 students covering semesters one, three and six who attended and filled out the questionnaire at a predetermined time (accidental sampling). Data were taken using a HPLP-II questionnaire that measures healthy behaviour. Data analysis using SPSS program by finding the average value of six healthy behaviours of students. The results of the study: from the average score of six behaviours measured, the highest score on the spiritual behaviour of students was 2,966 and the lowest score was on the physical activity behaviour of the students. The conclusion of this study is that Physiotherapy students have unhealthy behaviours including physical activity behaviour, nutritional, stress management and health responsibilities and healthy behaviour of students including interpersonal and spiritual relationships
{"title":"Gambaran Perilaku Sehat Mahasiswa Fisioterapi Universitas Kristen Indonesia","authors":"R. Napitupulu","doi":"10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.114","url":null,"abstract":"Basic human needs besides clothing, food and housing that are no less important are health. Along with current demands and needs, health is sometimes neglected either intentionally or unintentionally. Health awareness is sometimes not a priority when individuals feel healthy, but it becomes very important and expensive when an individual has experienced illness and has disrupted daily activities, suffered material, and material losses. Students, who are part of a social society, have a moral responsibility in promoting healthy lifestyles and healthy living behaviours. Society considers that physiotherapist as a profession has the ability and skills about healthy lifestyles and has positive health attitudes and behaviours. This study aims to determine the description of the healthy behaviour of students. . This study used a descriptive research design, with a sample of 108 students covering semesters one, three and six who attended and filled out the questionnaire at a predetermined time (accidental sampling). Data were taken using a HPLP-II questionnaire that measures healthy behaviour. Data analysis using SPSS program by finding the average value of six healthy behaviours of students. The results of the study: from the average score of six behaviours measured, the highest score on the spiritual behaviour of students was 2,966 and the lowest score was on the physical activity behaviour of the students. The conclusion of this study is that Physiotherapy students have unhealthy behaviours including physical activity behaviour, nutritional, stress management and health responsibilities and healthy behaviour of students including interpersonal and spiritual relationships","PeriodicalId":34105,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Rehabilitasi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46094157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Latar Belakang : Koreografi merupakan salah satu unsur penunjang dalam tarian yang seringkali memperlihatkan gerakan ekstrim atau bukan merupakan gerakan normal. Sama halnya dengan kegiatan olahraga, gerakan tari juga dapat menyebabkan sebuah cedera terhadap penarinya salah satunya musculoskeletal pain. Tiap-tiap tarian memiliki teknik dan gerakan yang berbeda, hal inilah yang akan mempengaruhi jenis dan lokasi musculoskeletal pain yang dirasakan. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian yang dilakukan berbentuk penelitian kuantitatif dengan responden sebanyak 50 orang. Responden didapatkan secara acak denagn teknik pengumpulan data sendiri berupa survei yang disebar dalam bentuk kuesioner. Hasil : Sebanyak 50 penari dhadhak merak yang menjadi responden mengalami keluhan musculoskeletal pain paling banyak pada area bahu dan paha belakang dimana sebanyak 41 responden (82%) melaporkannya. Kemudian pada punggung atas yang dilaporkan oleh 40 responden (80%). Dimana kategori nyerinya antara munculnya nyeri yang tidak mengganggu sampai dengan munculnya nyeri yang masih dapat ditoleransi. Kesimpulan : Keluhan musculoskeletal pain yang dialami oleh pada penari dhadhak merak banyak terjadi di area bahu pada kategori upper extremity, kemudian pada area paha belakang pada kategori lower extremity, dan di area punggung atas pada kategori neck and spine. Sedangkan untuk kategori nyeri yang paling sering muncul pada setiap area adalah kemunculan nyeri yang tidak mengganggu. Kata Kunci : musculoskeletal pain, lokasi nyeri, kategori nyeri, penari dhadhak merak reog Ponorogo.
{"title":"Gambaran Risiko Musculoskeletal Pain Pada Penari Dhadhak Merak Reog Ponorogo Di Ponorogo","authors":"Safun Rahmanto, Kurnia Putri Utami, Asma' Izzatul Madani","doi":"10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.134","url":null,"abstract":"Latar Belakang : Koreografi merupakan salah satu unsur penunjang dalam tarian yang seringkali memperlihatkan gerakan ekstrim atau bukan merupakan gerakan normal. Sama halnya dengan kegiatan olahraga, gerakan tari juga dapat menyebabkan sebuah cedera terhadap penarinya salah satunya musculoskeletal pain. Tiap-tiap tarian memiliki teknik dan gerakan yang berbeda, hal inilah yang akan mempengaruhi jenis dan lokasi musculoskeletal pain yang dirasakan. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian yang dilakukan berbentuk penelitian kuantitatif dengan responden sebanyak 50 orang. Responden didapatkan secara acak denagn teknik pengumpulan data sendiri berupa survei yang disebar dalam bentuk kuesioner. Hasil : Sebanyak 50 penari dhadhak merak yang menjadi responden mengalami keluhan musculoskeletal pain paling banyak pada area bahu dan paha belakang dimana sebanyak 41 responden (82%) melaporkannya. Kemudian pada punggung atas yang dilaporkan oleh 40 responden (80%). Dimana kategori nyerinya antara munculnya nyeri yang tidak mengganggu sampai dengan munculnya nyeri yang masih dapat ditoleransi. Kesimpulan : Keluhan musculoskeletal pain yang dialami oleh pada penari dhadhak merak banyak terjadi di area bahu pada kategori upper extremity, kemudian pada area paha belakang pada kategori lower extremity, dan di area punggung atas pada kategori neck and spine. Sedangkan untuk kategori nyeri yang paling sering muncul pada setiap area adalah kemunculan nyeri yang tidak mengganggu. Kata Kunci : musculoskeletal pain, lokasi nyeri, kategori nyeri, penari dhadhak merak reog Ponorogo.","PeriodicalId":34105,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Rehabilitasi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42697538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract: Low back pain (NPB) is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders in everyday life. NPB is pain that is felt in the lower back and is usually local pain or radicular pain or both. This pain can be caused by poor posture when standing or sitting, bending / twisting, lifting weights incorrectly and so on. The cause of NPB often occurs in inpatient nurses. This case report is located in dr. Murjani Sampit, Kotawaringin Timur, Kaliantan Tengah. The purpose of this case report is to determine the risk factors for low back pain in nurses at dr. Murjani Sampit. The method used is a questionnaire to determine individual factors and the Brief Survey method for ergonomic risk assessment. A case study was conducted on 2 inpatient nurses who had a history of Lower Back Pain. Based on the results of the ergonomic risk assessment using the Brief Survey method, the highest work risk was in the back region with a score of 4. Characteristic factors of respondents including gender, BMI, work experience, smoking behavior and exercise habits did not have a significant relationship with the incidence of NPB. Based on the results of statistical tests obtained from several case studies and research shows that only the length of sitting and the length of standing that affect the incidence of low back pain
{"title":"Analisis Faktor Risiko Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Perawat Di Rsud Dr. Murjani Sampit","authors":"Rakhmad Rosadi, Yoga Antonius, Sri Sunaringsih ika Wardojo, Suci Amanati, Nungki Marlian Darwati","doi":"10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.139","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Low back pain (NPB) is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders in everyday life. NPB is pain that is felt in the lower back and is usually local pain or radicular pain or both. This pain can be caused by poor posture when standing or sitting, bending / twisting, lifting weights incorrectly and so on. The cause of NPB often occurs in inpatient nurses. This case report is located in dr. Murjani Sampit, Kotawaringin Timur, Kaliantan Tengah. The purpose of this case report is to determine the risk factors for low back pain in nurses at dr. Murjani Sampit. The method used is a questionnaire to determine individual factors and the Brief Survey method for ergonomic risk assessment. A case study was conducted on 2 inpatient nurses who had a history of Lower Back Pain. Based on the results of the ergonomic risk assessment using the Brief Survey method, the highest work risk was in the back region with a score of 4. Characteristic factors of respondents including gender, BMI, work experience, smoking behavior and exercise habits did not have a significant relationship with the incidence of NPB. Based on the results of statistical tests obtained from several case studies and research shows that only the length of sitting and the length of standing that affect the incidence of low back pain","PeriodicalId":34105,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Rehabilitasi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41374067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-26DOI: 10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.140
R. Pangestu, M. Nugraha, Putu Dyah Ayu Saraswati
Forward head posture adalah salah satu kelainan postur dimana kepala mengarah ke depan pada bidang sagital menjauhi dari garis vertikal bahu, ini dapat ditandai dengan tidak segarisnya kepala dengan bahu. Forward head posture sangat memengaruhi kehidupan manusia dimana dalam jangka panjang dapat menyebabkan nyeri leher kronis, gangguan ketegangan otot dan berpengaruh juga pada keseimbangan. Oleh karena itu identifikasi lebih lanjut terkait faktor dari forward head posture diperlukan untuk mengurangi angka kejadian di masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko dari terjadinya forward head posture. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah literature review dengan menggunakan data dari jurnal-jurnal ilmiah yang didapat dari berbagai database jurnal ilmiah yang ada di internet. Jurnal ilmiah yang ditinjau adalah jurnal yang membahas topik tentang forward head posture, seperti definisi, faktor-faktor risiko dan prevalensi pada populasi. Berdasarkan hasil telaah jurnal didapatkan hasil bahwa forward head posture dapat terjadi apabila seseorang melakukan pekerjaan dengan postur atau sikap yang salah yaitu menekuk leher dan mencondongkan leher ke depan saat bekerja dan berulang kali dalam jangka waktu yang lama, dengan rerata durasi pekerjaan lebih dari 1 – 2,8 jam per hari. Jenis pekerjaan yang banyak menimbulkan forward head posture adalah penggunaan gawai, bekerja di depan komputer, membawa tas yang berat, dan pengoperasian mesin jahit.
{"title":"Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Forward Head Posture","authors":"R. Pangestu, M. Nugraha, Putu Dyah Ayu Saraswati","doi":"10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.140","url":null,"abstract":"Forward head posture adalah salah satu kelainan postur dimana kepala mengarah ke depan pada bidang sagital menjauhi dari garis vertikal bahu, ini dapat ditandai dengan tidak segarisnya kepala dengan bahu. Forward head posture sangat memengaruhi kehidupan manusia dimana dalam jangka panjang dapat menyebabkan nyeri leher kronis, gangguan ketegangan otot dan berpengaruh juga pada keseimbangan. Oleh karena itu identifikasi lebih lanjut terkait faktor dari forward head posture diperlukan untuk mengurangi angka kejadian di masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko dari terjadinya forward head posture. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah literature review dengan menggunakan data dari jurnal-jurnal ilmiah yang didapat dari berbagai database jurnal ilmiah yang ada di internet. Jurnal ilmiah yang ditinjau adalah jurnal yang membahas topik tentang forward head posture, seperti definisi, faktor-faktor risiko dan prevalensi pada populasi. Berdasarkan hasil telaah jurnal didapatkan hasil bahwa forward head posture dapat terjadi apabila seseorang melakukan pekerjaan dengan postur atau sikap yang salah yaitu menekuk leher dan mencondongkan leher ke depan saat bekerja dan berulang kali dalam jangka waktu yang lama, dengan rerata durasi pekerjaan lebih dari 1 – 2,8 jam per hari. Jenis pekerjaan yang banyak menimbulkan forward head posture adalah penggunaan gawai, bekerja di depan komputer, membawa tas yang berat, dan pengoperasian mesin jahit.","PeriodicalId":34105,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Rehabilitasi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47536117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-26DOI: 10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.138
Kuswardani, Fitratun Najizah, Boki Jaleha
ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Menstruasi merupakan suatu kondisi awal yang menandai mulai matangnya organ reproduksi pada remaja wanita. Proses ovulasi dan menstruasi dimulai pada usia antara 6-14 bulan setelah menarche (haid pertama). Menstruasi biasanya identik dengan nyeri haid (dismenorea), gangguan fisik serta emosi menjelang masa menstruasi atau biasa disebut PMS. Dismenorea terkadang dapat menimbulkan nyeri yang tak tertahankan hingga jatuh pingsan. Wanita melakukan segala hal untuk mengurangi nyeri atau bahkan mencegahnya. Yoga dapat menciptakan suasana relaksasi yang mampu melepaskan ketegangan otot. Maka perlu dilakukan pembuktian pengaruh yoga dapat membantu mengurangi nyeri haid (dismenorea) Presentasi Kasus : Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 27 orang yang mengalami nyeri haid (Disminorea). Dari 150 Responden yang dikumpulkan, kemudian dilakukan proses assessment dengan metode study kasus (wawancara, observasi dan documenter) setelah dilakukan seleksi didapatkan 27 sampel yang sesuai dengan kriteria. Metode : Laporan kasus ini menilai tingkat nyeri haid (Disminorea) perbedaan pada hasil pre-test dan post test. Hasil : Perlakuan senam yoga dapat menurunkan nyeri pada mahasiswa dengan penurunan tingkat nyeri yang berbeda. Kesimpulan : Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswi Fisioterapi Widya Husada Semarang sebanyak 27 orang, dari hasil penelitian didapatkan nyeri haid (dismenorea) yang berkurang cukup signifikan dari 24 nyeri berat menjadi 2 orang nyeri ringan, dan 3 orang nyeri ringan menjadi nyeri hilang. Kata Kunci : Nyeri Haid (Dismenorea), Senam Yoga ABSTRACT Background : Menstrual is an initial condition that marks the beginning of reproductive organs in the female teenager. The process ofovulation and menstrual began at the age between 6-14 months after menarche (first menstrual). Periods are usually identical with menstrual pain (dismenorea), physical disorders and emotion in the future period or commonly called PMS. Dislodges can sometimes cause unbearable pain to fall fainting. Women do everything to reduce pain or even prevent it. Yoga can create relaxation atmosphere capable of releasing muscle tensions. So it needs to be done proving yoga influence can help reduce menstrual pain (dismenorea). Case Presentation : Samples taken in this study were totaling 27 people who experienced menstrual pain (Disminorea). Of the 150 Respondents were collected, then the assessment process was conducted by study-study method (interviews, observation and documenter) After the selection, there were 27 samples that fit the criteria. Method : This case's report assesses the menstrual pain level (Disminorea) differences on pre-tests and post tests. Result: Yoga exercise for yoga treatment can reduce pain in students with different levels lowering pain. Conclusion: The population in this study is a student Physiotherapist Husada Semarang as much as 27 people, From the results of the study, it was found that men
{"title":"Pengaruh Senam Yoga Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Haid (Dismenorea) Pada Mahasiswi Prodi D-III Fisioterapi Widya Husada Semarang","authors":"Kuswardani, Fitratun Najizah, Boki Jaleha","doi":"10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.138","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000Latar Belakang : Menstruasi merupakan suatu kondisi awal yang menandai mulai matangnya organ reproduksi pada remaja wanita. Proses ovulasi dan menstruasi dimulai pada usia antara 6-14 bulan setelah menarche (haid pertama). Menstruasi biasanya identik dengan nyeri haid (dismenorea), gangguan fisik serta emosi menjelang masa menstruasi atau biasa disebut PMS. Dismenorea terkadang dapat menimbulkan nyeri yang tak tertahankan hingga jatuh pingsan. Wanita melakukan segala hal untuk mengurangi nyeri atau bahkan mencegahnya. Yoga dapat menciptakan suasana relaksasi yang mampu melepaskan ketegangan otot. Maka perlu dilakukan pembuktian pengaruh yoga dapat membantu mengurangi nyeri haid (dismenorea) \u0000Presentasi Kasus : Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 27 orang yang mengalami nyeri haid (Disminorea). Dari 150 Responden yang dikumpulkan, kemudian dilakukan proses assessment dengan metode study kasus (wawancara, observasi dan documenter) setelah dilakukan seleksi didapatkan 27 sampel yang sesuai dengan kriteria. \u0000Metode : Laporan kasus ini menilai tingkat nyeri haid (Disminorea) perbedaan pada hasil pre-test dan post test. \u0000Hasil : Perlakuan senam yoga dapat menurunkan nyeri pada mahasiswa dengan penurunan tingkat nyeri yang berbeda. \u0000Kesimpulan : Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswi Fisioterapi Widya Husada Semarang sebanyak 27 orang, dari hasil penelitian didapatkan nyeri haid (dismenorea) yang berkurang cukup signifikan dari 24 nyeri berat menjadi 2 orang nyeri ringan, dan 3 orang nyeri ringan menjadi nyeri hilang. \u0000 \u0000Kata Kunci : Nyeri Haid (Dismenorea), Senam Yoga \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000Background : Menstrual is an initial condition that marks the beginning of reproductive organs in the female teenager. The process ofovulation and menstrual began at the age between 6-14 months after menarche (first menstrual). Periods are usually identical with menstrual pain (dismenorea), physical disorders and emotion in the future period or commonly called PMS. Dislodges can sometimes cause unbearable pain to fall fainting. Women do everything to reduce pain or even prevent it. Yoga can create relaxation atmosphere capable of releasing muscle tensions. So it needs to be done proving yoga influence can help reduce menstrual pain (dismenorea). \u0000Case Presentation : Samples taken in this study were totaling 27 people who experienced menstrual pain (Disminorea). Of the 150 Respondents were collected, then the assessment process was conducted by study-study method (interviews, observation and documenter) After the selection, there were 27 samples that fit the criteria. \u0000Method : This case's report assesses the menstrual pain level (Disminorea) differences on pre-tests and post tests. \u0000Result: Yoga exercise for yoga treatment can reduce pain in students with different levels lowering pain. \u0000Conclusion: The population in this study is a student Physiotherapist Husada Semarang as much as 27 people, From the results of the study, it was found that men","PeriodicalId":34105,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Rehabilitasi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46484297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-26DOI: 10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.145
Trisia Lusiana Amir, Yohanes Paulus Meo Azi
Dynamic postural balance is very beneficial for the smooth running of daily activities and reduces the risk of falling. One of the factors that affect the body's postural balance is Body Mass Index (BMI). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of BMI to dynamic postural balance in Esa Unggul University (UEU) students. This research is a descriptive analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The total sample in this study was 46 UEU students taken by simple random sampling. BMI is calculated as weight in kilograms divided by the square of the height in meters (kg/m2) and is categorized into three groups: underweight (<18.5 kg/m2), normal (18.5-22.99 kg/m2 ), overweight and obesity (>23 kg/m2). Dynamic postural balance data was measured by Y-BT (Y-Balance Test). Hypothesis testing with one-way Anova test at =0.05 showed a significant p=0,001. So, the result of statistical analyses revealed that there seemed to be a tight effect between BMI and dynamic postural balance in students (p=0.001), especially on UEU students.
{"title":"Pengaruh Indeks Massa Tubuh Terhadap Keseimbangan Postural Dinamis Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Esa Unggul","authors":"Trisia Lusiana Amir, Yohanes Paulus Meo Azi","doi":"10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.145","url":null,"abstract":"Dynamic postural balance is very beneficial for the smooth running of daily activities and reduces the risk of falling. One of the factors that affect the body's postural balance is Body Mass Index (BMI). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of BMI to dynamic postural balance in Esa Unggul University (UEU) students. This research is a descriptive analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The total sample in this study was 46 UEU students taken by simple random sampling. BMI is calculated as weight in kilograms divided by the square of the height in meters (kg/m2) and is categorized into three groups: underweight (<18.5 kg/m2), normal (18.5-22.99 kg/m2 ), overweight and obesity (>23 kg/m2). Dynamic postural balance data was measured by Y-BT (Y-Balance Test). Hypothesis testing with one-way Anova test at =0.05 showed a significant p=0,001. So, the result of statistical analyses revealed that there seemed to be a tight effect between BMI and dynamic postural balance in students (p=0.001), especially on UEU students.","PeriodicalId":34105,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Rehabilitasi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46343473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-26DOI: 10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.141
Siti Nadhir Ollin, Rosa Arika Sari
Pra Lansia merupakan tahap akhir dari siklus kehidupan manusia, dimana lansia mengalami proses berkurangnya daya tahan tubuh dalam menghadapi rangsangan dari dalam maupun dari luar . Perubahan yang terjadi pada hampir seluruh organ tubuh, termasuk organ berkemih adalah dampak dari proses menua, lemahnya otot dasar panggul yang menyangga kandung kemih dan sfringter uretra, timbulnya kontraksi yang tidak terkontrol pada kandung kemih yang menimbulkan rangsangan untuk berkemih sebelum waktunya dan pengosongan kandung kemih yang tidak sempurna. Akibat dari kelemahan panggul akan terjadi inkontinensia urin. Inkontinensia urin adalah pengeluaran urin tanpa disadari dalam jumlah dan frekuensi yang cukup sehingga mengakibatkan masalah gangguan kesehatan dan sosial. Variasi dari inkontinensia urin dapat berupa pengeluaran urin yang terkadang hanya beberapa tetes atau sebaliknya benar-benar banyak. Latihan untuk peningkatan kekuatan otot panggul dengan kegel exercise. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi analitik, yaitu mempelajari hubungan dua variabel atau lebih untuk menemukan hubungan apabila ada, berapa erat hubungannya atau tidak ada hubungan.
{"title":"Hubungan Kelemahan Otot Dasar Panggul Dengan Terjadinya Inkontinensia Pada Pra Lansia","authors":"Siti Nadhir Ollin, Rosa Arika Sari","doi":"10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.141","url":null,"abstract":"Pra Lansia merupakan tahap akhir dari siklus kehidupan manusia, dimana lansia mengalami proses berkurangnya daya tahan tubuh dalam menghadapi rangsangan dari dalam maupun dari luar . Perubahan yang terjadi pada hampir seluruh organ tubuh, termasuk organ berkemih adalah dampak dari proses menua, lemahnya otot dasar panggul yang menyangga kandung kemih dan sfringter uretra, timbulnya kontraksi yang tidak terkontrol pada kandung kemih yang menimbulkan rangsangan untuk berkemih sebelum waktunya dan pengosongan kandung kemih yang tidak sempurna. Akibat dari kelemahan panggul akan terjadi inkontinensia urin. Inkontinensia urin adalah pengeluaran urin tanpa disadari dalam jumlah dan frekuensi yang cukup sehingga mengakibatkan masalah gangguan kesehatan dan sosial. Variasi dari inkontinensia urin dapat berupa pengeluaran urin yang terkadang hanya beberapa tetes atau sebaliknya benar-benar banyak. Latihan untuk peningkatan kekuatan otot panggul dengan kegel exercise. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi analitik, yaitu mempelajari hubungan dua variabel atau lebih untuk menemukan hubungan apabila ada, berapa erat hubungannya atau tidak ada hubungan.","PeriodicalId":34105,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Rehabilitasi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47621047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-26DOI: 10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.146
N. Samosir, Sari Triyulianti
Latar Belakang: Hipertensi merupakan peningkatan abnormal tekanan darah dalam pembuluh darah arteri terus menerus lebih dari satu periode. Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi merupakan penyakit yang sering diderita oleh kebanyakan orang. Hipertensi telah menjadi penyakit yang umum diderita oleh banyak masyarakat Indonesia. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan Deep Breathing Exercise dan Slow Stroke Back Massage efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah tinggi pada penderita Hipertensi. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian quasie xperiment dengan desain penelitian pre and post test without control group design. Hasil: Perbedaan pre-test dan post-test terlihat dari tekanan sistolik diperoleh p-value 0,027. Pada tekanan diastolik terdapat perubahan nilai pre test dan post test p-value 0,015 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh pemberian Deep Breathing Exercise dan Slow Stroke Back Massage terhadap penurunan tekanan darah tinggi pada penderita Hipertensi.
{"title":"Pengaruh Pemberian Deep Breathing Exercise Dan Slow Stroke Back Massage Efektif Dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Tinggi Pada Penderita Hipertensi.","authors":"N. Samosir, Sari Triyulianti","doi":"10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.146","url":null,"abstract":"Latar Belakang: Hipertensi merupakan peningkatan abnormal tekanan darah dalam pembuluh darah arteri terus menerus lebih dari satu periode. Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi merupakan penyakit yang sering diderita oleh kebanyakan orang. Hipertensi telah menjadi penyakit yang umum diderita oleh banyak masyarakat Indonesia. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan Deep Breathing Exercise dan Slow Stroke Back Massage efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah tinggi pada penderita Hipertensi. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian quasie xperiment dengan desain penelitian pre and post test without control group design. Hasil: Perbedaan pre-test dan post-test terlihat dari tekanan sistolik diperoleh p-value 0,027. Pada tekanan diastolik terdapat perubahan nilai pre test dan post test p-value 0,015 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh pemberian Deep Breathing Exercise dan Slow Stroke Back Massage terhadap penurunan tekanan darah tinggi pada penderita Hipertensi.","PeriodicalId":34105,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Rehabilitasi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49411598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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