Pub Date : 2021-10-05DOI: 10.21831/jss.v17i2.40514
T. Haryani
Many areas at lowest level like kampong and village have initiatives in community governance terminology to prevent the SARS-CoV-2 transmission in their neighborhood formerly constituting green zone. Community governance will be followed by bonding containing habitus inherent to society structure. This research was conducted in some villages throughout Surakarta Ex-Residency, involving observation and documentattion in Gatak, Banaran, Mojolaban Sub District of Sukoharjo Regency, Karangpandan Sub District of Karanganyar Regency and Kranggan Village of Polanharjo Sub District of Klaten Regency. Data was collected through interview, observation, and documentation. The result of study showed that innovation and productivity arose in community governance in Kranggan Village of Klaten Regency, as indicated with the presence of Karantani program. It is the planting or farming program for Persons under Surveillance or nomads (wanderers) going back to their village. Community leadership, community empowerment and community ownership arise in community governance in Kranggan Village. Furthermore, people should rekindle habitus related to embung (water reservoir), lumbung (communal rice barn), and saung (hut) post-pandemic considered as important in this Covid-19 pandemic period.
{"title":"Community governance with habitus in bonding to prevent SARS-CoV-2 pandemic transmission","authors":"T. Haryani","doi":"10.21831/jss.v17i2.40514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21831/jss.v17i2.40514","url":null,"abstract":"Many areas at lowest level like kampong and village have initiatives in community governance terminology to prevent the SARS-CoV-2 transmission in their neighborhood formerly constituting green zone. Community governance will be followed by bonding containing habitus inherent to society structure. This research was conducted in some villages throughout Surakarta Ex-Residency, involving observation and documentattion in Gatak, Banaran, Mojolaban Sub District of Sukoharjo Regency, Karangpandan Sub District of Karanganyar Regency and Kranggan Village of Polanharjo Sub District of Klaten Regency. Data was collected through interview, observation, and documentation. The result of study showed that innovation and productivity arose in community governance in Kranggan Village of Klaten Regency, as indicated with the presence of Karantani program. It is the planting or farming program for Persons under Surveillance or nomads (wanderers) going back to their village. Community leadership, community empowerment and community ownership arise in community governance in Kranggan Village. Furthermore, people should rekindle habitus related to embung (water reservoir), lumbung (communal rice barn), and saung (hut) post-pandemic considered as important in this Covid-19 pandemic period.","PeriodicalId":34495,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45158932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-05DOI: 10.21831/jss.v17i2.43624
Iman Sumarlan, R. Firmansyah, Hendra Darmawan
Communication is an important matter in social life in building understanding and togetherness. This study aims to analyze the pattern of positive communication in the Alquran. This research paper uses a qualitative with analisys texts method, with a descriptive and interpretative approach to obtain clear information from the Alquran in communicating. Human relations are not built properly if they ignore the values and main aspects of communicating, namely honesty, truth, and clarity. All aspects that in recent years have diminished and may have disappeared. Alquran as a holy book contains kalamullah as a form of communication to humans which is loaded with various communication messages so that it can be used as a guide for humans to interact because the Alquran presents an ideal picture in communicating. This study uses a qualitative approach with a analisys teks method from the book of commentaries and sources with other similar topics.
{"title":"Alquran communication patterns and efforts to build positive communication","authors":"Iman Sumarlan, R. Firmansyah, Hendra Darmawan","doi":"10.21831/jss.v17i2.43624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21831/jss.v17i2.43624","url":null,"abstract":"Communication is an important matter in social life in building understanding and togetherness. This study aims to analyze the pattern of positive communication in the Alquran. This research paper uses a qualitative with analisys texts method, with a descriptive and interpretative approach to obtain clear information from the Alquran in communicating. Human relations are not built properly if they ignore the values and main aspects of communicating, namely honesty, truth, and clarity. All aspects that in recent years have diminished and may have disappeared. Alquran as a holy book contains kalamullah as a form of communication to humans which is loaded with various communication messages so that it can be used as a guide for humans to interact because the Alquran presents an ideal picture in communicating. This study uses a qualitative approach with a analisys teks method from the book of commentaries and sources with other similar topics.","PeriodicalId":34495,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Studies","volume":"203 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68453301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Halal tourism is a new segment in tourism studies that have received attention and has now proliferated. Past studies have not been so deep in treading global scientific literature on halal tourism studies on tracking its evolution and trends among scientific journal which focuses on social science discipline. Therefore, this article is based on a systematic literature review analysis of halal tourism in social science discipline as an effort to improve our understanding of previous halal tourism studies. Data were obtained from the academic database Scopus, 31 articles were obtained about halal tourism in social science discipline, and the data period was collected from the beginning to the end of 2020. The data is illustrated using two applications, namely NVIVO and VOSViewer, as the primary tools for analyze qualitative data, which selected; (VOSViewer; Keyword Co-occurrence Network Maps and Trend (KCNM/T)), (NVIVO; Hierarchy Chart (HC), word frequencies (WF), and Explore Diagram Analysis (EDA)). The results showed that, from 31 journals, Stephenson (2014) has the most influence with high cited, besides, Tourism Management as a journal name that identified many articles published there, and Routledge as a publisher with a high total journal on Halal Tourism, and Indonesia as a country that high mention time. Specifically, various approaches and distributions based on methodology, objectives, and geography were the research's focus. Recent trends and the dominant frequency of words from the study of halal tourism have shown several scholars' high interest. In the halal tourism studies on social sciences discipline, previous scholars have carried out many different research segments, namely, tourism issues, product issues, destination issues, travel issues, service issues, and market issues. Future research is also considered in this article
{"title":"Halal tourism in social science discipline: A literature review","authors":"A. Rahmat","doi":"10.31219/osf.io/n6akt","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/n6akt","url":null,"abstract":"Halal tourism is a new segment in tourism studies that have received attention and has now proliferated. Past studies have not been so deep in treading global scientific literature on halal tourism studies on tracking its evolution and trends among scientific journal which focuses on social science discipline. Therefore, this article is based on a systematic literature review analysis of halal tourism in social science discipline as an effort to improve our understanding of previous halal tourism studies. Data were obtained from the academic database Scopus, 31 articles were obtained about halal tourism in social science discipline, and the data period was collected from the beginning to the end of 2020. The data is illustrated using two applications, namely NVIVO and VOSViewer, as the primary tools for analyze qualitative data, which selected; (VOSViewer; Keyword Co-occurrence Network Maps and Trend (KCNM/T)), (NVIVO; Hierarchy Chart (HC), word frequencies (WF), and Explore Diagram Analysis (EDA)). The results showed that, from 31 journals, Stephenson (2014) has the most influence with high cited, besides, Tourism Management as a journal name that identified many articles published there, and Routledge as a publisher with a high total journal on Halal Tourism, and Indonesia as a country that high mention time. Specifically, various approaches and distributions based on methodology, objectives, and geography were the research's focus. Recent trends and the dominant frequency of words from the study of halal tourism have shown several scholars' high interest. In the halal tourism studies on social sciences discipline, previous scholars have carried out many different research segments, namely, tourism issues, product issues, destination issues, travel issues, service issues, and market issues. Future research is also considered in this article","PeriodicalId":34495,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41807380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-05DOI: 10.21831/jss.v17i2.42479
Vita Fitria, Haekal Adha Al Giffari, Daffa Al Falah, M. Razin
The dissemination of South Korean culture in Indonesia becomes prominent as it attracts lot of people and creates many fans. The penetration of its spread in Indonesia is supported by some institutions which emphasizes on advocating and developing the South Korean culture and practice. The phenomena are not incidentally occurred, but it is well-managed by the government of South Korea as the advocate country of public diplomacy in collaboration with the target country which is Indonesia in achieving this mission. Public diplomacy is positioned as an approach of the advocate country to influence the public of foreign country to support the advocate’s country position which can be implemented through their state and non-sate actors in achieving mutual benefits. This paper observes the practice, impact, and challenges of South Korea’s public diplomacy in Indonesia based on Communication Pyramid Public Diplomacy framework. The findings show that the practice of public diplomacy allows cultural hybridity and increase enthusiasm of Indonesian in understanding the culture of the advocate country while the challenge is asymmetric direction between state and non-state actors of South Korea in the implementation of public diplomacy.
{"title":"Analyzing the practice of South Korea’s public diplomacy in Indonesia: An approach with communication pyramid of public diplomacy","authors":"Vita Fitria, Haekal Adha Al Giffari, Daffa Al Falah, M. Razin","doi":"10.21831/jss.v17i2.42479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21831/jss.v17i2.42479","url":null,"abstract":"The dissemination of South Korean culture in Indonesia becomes prominent as it attracts lot of people and creates many fans. The penetration of its spread in Indonesia is supported by some institutions which emphasizes on advocating and developing the South Korean culture and practice. The phenomena are not incidentally occurred, but it is well-managed by the government of South Korea as the advocate country of public diplomacy in collaboration with the target country which is Indonesia in achieving this mission. Public diplomacy is positioned as an approach of the advocate country to influence the public of foreign country to support the advocate’s country position which can be implemented through their state and non-sate actors in achieving mutual benefits. This paper observes the practice, impact, and challenges of South Korea’s public diplomacy in Indonesia based on Communication Pyramid Public Diplomacy framework. The findings show that the practice of public diplomacy allows cultural hybridity and increase enthusiasm of Indonesian in understanding the culture of the advocate country while the challenge is asymmetric direction between state and non-state actors of South Korea in the implementation of public diplomacy.","PeriodicalId":34495,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41797338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-05DOI: 10.21831/jss.v17i2.39552
M. Anshori, Henricus Hans Setyawan Prabowo
This study examines scientific publications during a pandemic through bibliometric network analysis. We explored three different journal databases to map COVID-19 research in humanities and social sciences, then zoom in to communication studies. Government policy, e-learning, anxiety, economic impact are popular keywords in international and Indonesian articles on Social and Humanities, while disinformation, health communication, behavior change, and literacy are more prominent in communication articles. The researcher chose the keyword occurrence analysis as the basis for mapping the research theme. The bibliographic network was deployed in three strategies to obtain keyword data co-occurrence from research abstracts, keywords from researchers, and coder's approval keywords. Lastly, Vos viewer is used to creating macro and detailed perspective networks for interpretation. The results show that journal policies and models affect the number of COVID-19 publications in the journal. Finally, this study provides an overview that normative theory and behaviorism play a role in social and communication research.
{"title":"The impact of editorial policies and journal models on the number of articles on social humanities and communication studies related to Covid-19; Evidence from international and Indonesian scholarly work","authors":"M. Anshori, Henricus Hans Setyawan Prabowo","doi":"10.21831/jss.v17i2.39552","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21831/jss.v17i2.39552","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines scientific publications during a pandemic through bibliometric network analysis. We explored three different journal databases to map COVID-19 research in humanities and social sciences, then zoom in to communication studies. Government policy, e-learning, anxiety, economic impact are popular keywords in international and Indonesian articles on Social and Humanities, while disinformation, health communication, behavior change, and literacy are more prominent in communication articles. The researcher chose the keyword occurrence analysis as the basis for mapping the research theme. The bibliographic network was deployed in three strategies to obtain keyword data co-occurrence from research abstracts, keywords from researchers, and coder's approval keywords. Lastly, Vos viewer is used to creating macro and detailed perspective networks for interpretation. The results show that journal policies and models affect the number of COVID-19 publications in the journal. Finally, this study provides an overview that normative theory and behaviorism play a role in social and communication research.","PeriodicalId":34495,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47595139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this study, we have studied the effect of climate change on precipitation and temperature in Tehran. Climate change affects many aspects of human activity and this effect is greater in large cities such as Tehran so this is an important issue and the main purpose of this study is to investigate the possible changes in the two main parameters related to climate elements (temperature and precipitation). For the coming years, the Tehran city is based on the past climate of this city. To investigate the effect of climate change on precipitation and temperature in Tehran, 30 year statistics and information of 2 stations (Mehrabad and Doshan Tape) in relation to the parameters of precipitation, maximum temperature and minimum temperature based on the daily scale were received from the Meteorological Organization. After the initial statistical corrections on the data based on the Mann-Kendall method for the period 1982 to 2012, we examined the significant trend of the data (incremental and decremental). Then we used the SDSM model to predict the situation from 2015 to 2045. The results of this study showed that based on the effects of climate change in Tehran for Mehrabad and Doshan Tappeh stations, the city will face a decrease in precipitation in the future. Also the minimum and maximum temperatures in Tehran (which has increased significantly since 2000) will increase by 2045. This shows the trend of increasing the minimum and maximum temperatures until 2045.
{"title":"Assessment of Climate Changing Effect on Precipitation and Temperature of Tehran","authors":"Nadia Keshmiri","doi":"10.52547/jss.7.4.120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/jss.7.4.120","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we have studied the effect of climate change on precipitation and temperature in Tehran. Climate change affects many aspects of human activity and this effect is greater in large cities such as Tehran so this is an important issue and the main purpose of this study is to investigate the possible changes in the two main parameters related to climate elements (temperature and precipitation). For the coming years, the Tehran city is based on the past climate of this city. To investigate the effect of climate change on precipitation and temperature in Tehran, 30 year statistics and information of 2 stations (Mehrabad and Doshan Tape) in relation to the parameters of precipitation, maximum temperature and minimum temperature based on the daily scale were received from the Meteorological Organization. After the initial statistical corrections on the data based on the Mann-Kendall method for the period 1982 to 2012, we examined the significant trend of the data (incremental and decremental). Then we used the SDSM model to predict the situation from 2015 to 2045. The results of this study showed that based on the effects of climate change in Tehran for Mehrabad and Doshan Tappeh stations, the city will face a decrease in precipitation in the future. Also the minimum and maximum temperatures in Tehran (which has increased significantly since 2000) will increase by 2045. This shows the trend of increasing the minimum and maximum temperatures until 2045.","PeriodicalId":34495,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88613601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Khalil Mohammed Al Khateeb, Ali Abdullah Al Awadhi
This study aimed at identifying the impact of Covid-19 pandemic on higher education sector in Yemen and the requirements of fighting the consequences. To achieve this objective, the study followed the descriptive content analysis method. The population and sample of the study were (46) items selected from the literature. Major findings revealed consequences of Covid-19 included suspension of university study, death of some university staff, spread of fear and anxiety among academic community, administrative staff and students, inability of Yemeni universities to use an alternative e-learning system (due to the lack of institutional technology), lack of e-learning material, bad internet services and the spread of technological illiteracy among most of teaching staff and students. In light of these findings, the study is concluded with a set of recommendations as follows: the creation of a unified body under the supervision of the two parties in Sana'a and Aden to manage Covid-19 crisis; strengthening awareness of protection; supporting medical services; providing the staff of the Ministry of Higher Education with health insurance; building technological capacity of universities to overcome technology illiteracy; and developing e-learning.
{"title":"Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Higher Education Sector in Yemen and Response Requirements","authors":"Khalil Mohammed Al Khateeb, Ali Abdullah Al Awadhi","doi":"10.20428/jss.v27i1.1772","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20428/jss.v27i1.1772","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed at identifying the impact of Covid-19 pandemic on higher education sector in Yemen and the requirements of fighting the consequences. To achieve this objective, the study followed the descriptive content analysis method. The population and sample of the study were (46) items selected from the literature. Major findings revealed consequences of Covid-19 included suspension of university study, death of some university staff, spread of fear and anxiety among academic community, administrative staff and students, inability of Yemeni universities to use an alternative e-learning system (due to the lack of institutional technology), lack of e-learning material, bad internet services and the spread of technological illiteracy among most of teaching staff and students. In light of these findings, the study is concluded with a set of recommendations as follows: the creation of a unified body under the supervision of the two parties in Sana'a and Aden to manage Covid-19 crisis; strengthening awareness of protection; supporting medical services; providing the staff of the Ministry of Higher Education with health insurance; building technological capacity of universities to overcome technology illiteracy; and developing e-learning.","PeriodicalId":34495,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Studies","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76312661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aimed to examine the path of the Palestinian issue between the Nakba in 1948 and the deal of the century in 2020. More specifically, and based on a political approach, the study aimed to identify the conspiracies made to seize Palestine and implant the Israeli entity in 1948. The study also traced the main milestones the Palestinian issue passed through, beginning with the wars, launched between the Arab countries and Israel (1948-1982), and ending up with signing peace treaties (Peace for Land) supported by the United States (1979-2010). Recently, the American-Israeli coalition prepared the latest vision to address the Palestinian issue called "the deal of the century" in 2020 in order to eliminate this issue and in an attempt to end the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. To achieve these objectives, the study followed the descriptive analytical method in order to describe and analyze major developments, and to arrive at logical interpretations of such developments as well as the pragmatic approach that is based on power and national interest, which explains the Zionist and Western behavior practiced in the Middle East. The study major findings revealed that the United Kingdom took the responsibility of establishing a racist state in Palestine in 1948. This state received unlimited support from the United States during wars and peace talks. Some Arab regimes colluded with the American-Israeli project and hastened to normalize with this entity in exchange for giving up support for the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people as was clear in the deal of the century.
{"title":"Path of the Palestinian Issue between the Nakba (Exodus- 1948) and the Deal of the Century (2020): An Analytical Study","authors":"Ahmed Hussein Al Raidi","doi":"10.20428/jss.v27i1.1774","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20428/jss.v27i1.1774","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to examine the path of the Palestinian issue between the Nakba in 1948 and the deal of the century in 2020. More specifically, and based on a political approach, the study aimed to identify the conspiracies made to seize Palestine and implant the Israeli entity in 1948. The study also traced the main milestones the Palestinian issue passed through, beginning with the wars, launched between the Arab countries and Israel (1948-1982), and ending up with signing peace treaties (Peace for Land) supported by the United States (1979-2010). Recently, the American-Israeli coalition prepared the latest vision to address the Palestinian issue called \"the deal of the century\" in 2020 in order to eliminate this issue and in an attempt to end the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. To achieve these objectives, the study followed the descriptive analytical method in order to describe and analyze major developments, and to arrive at logical interpretations of such developments as well as the pragmatic approach that is based on power and national interest, which explains the Zionist and Western behavior practiced in the Middle East. The study major findings revealed that the United Kingdom took the responsibility of establishing a racist state in Palestine in 1948. This state received unlimited support from the United States during wars and peace talks. Some Arab regimes colluded with the American-Israeli project and hastened to normalize with this entity in exchange for giving up support for the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people as was clear in the deal of the century.","PeriodicalId":34495,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Studies","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84117463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aimed to identify the extent to which mathematical proof and logic methods are achieved in mathematics courses for student-teachers at the University of Sana'a. To achieve this objective, the descriptive and analytical method was used. Checklists for analyzing mathematical content according to methods of mathematical proof and logic were developed, and a questionnaire was used to verify the validity of the checklists. The tools were validated by a jury of experts, and the degree of agreement was (98.1%) (85.82%). The tools were applied to a sample of mathematics courses, including mathematical analysis, real analysis and abstract algebra (1), (2). The findings revealed that the most frequent proof methods found in mathematical courses were proof by deduction and transgression (65.86%) of the total methods, followed by proof by mathematical induction (11.75%), and the least frequent was proof by contradiction (9.61%). The courses did not include method of evaluative, critical and reversed proof. The direct method of proof was (82.93%), whereas the occurrence of the indirect proof method was (17.07%). The course content also did not include method of evaluative, critical and reversed proof, and there were statistically significant differences at (0.01), between the weights of the methods of mathematical proof and logic, which were included in the current courses, and the weights that should be included.
{"title":"Methods of Mathematical Proof and Logic in Mathematics Courses at the Faculty of Education – Sana'a University","authors":"Fawzi Abdullah Khaled Al-Haded","doi":"10.20428/jss.v27i1.1773","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20428/jss.v27i1.1773","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to identify the extent to which mathematical proof and logic methods are achieved in mathematics courses for student-teachers at the University of Sana'a. To achieve this objective, the descriptive and analytical method was used. Checklists for analyzing mathematical content according to methods of mathematical proof and logic were developed, and a questionnaire was used to verify the validity of the checklists. The tools were validated by a jury of experts, and the degree of agreement was (98.1%) (85.82%). The tools were applied to a sample of mathematics courses, including mathematical analysis, real analysis and abstract algebra (1), (2). The findings revealed that the most frequent proof methods found in mathematical courses were proof by deduction and transgression (65.86%) of the total methods, followed by proof by mathematical induction (11.75%), and the least frequent was proof by contradiction (9.61%). The courses did not include method of evaluative, critical and reversed proof. The direct method of proof was (82.93%), whereas the occurrence of the indirect proof method was (17.07%). The course content also did not include method of evaluative, critical and reversed proof, and there were statistically significant differences at (0.01), between the weights of the methods of mathematical proof and logic, which were included in the current courses, and the weights that should be included.","PeriodicalId":34495,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Studies","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81476753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ahmed Abdullah Farhan Mhoub, Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Al-Sanafi, Abdullatif Saleh Naser Ghallab
This study aimed to assess the impact of IT dimensions (devices and equipment; software; data bases; networks; human element) on knowledge dimensions (generating knowledge; storing knowledge; sharing knowledge; applying knowledge). It also aimed to identify the level of differences among the study sample regarding the level of applying knowledge management in Yemeni banks attributed to demographic variables (gender; age; education; position; years of experience; ways of acquiring knowledge). To achieve this, the descriptive analytical method was used, and a questionnaire was administered to collect data. The population was all general departments in the Yemeni banks, of which (290) members were selected by the simple random method. (252) questionnaires were valid for analysis which were analyzed by the SPSS, using descriptive and inferential statistics. Major findings revealed that IT is crucial for knowledge management in banks. The IT dimension that had the highest impact on knowledge management was the human element, whereas the lowest was devices and equipment. On the other hand, knowledge management had no differences attributed to gender, age, position and ways of acquiring knowledge, but there were differences attributed to education variable. Yemeni banks were recommended to keep abreast of IT developments, and to facilitate the application of knowledge management in order to develop knowledge and improve services.
{"title":"Impact of IT on Knowledge Management: A Study of Yemeni Banks","authors":"Ahmed Abdullah Farhan Mhoub, Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Al-Sanafi, Abdullatif Saleh Naser Ghallab","doi":"10.20428/jss.v27i1.1775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20428/jss.v27i1.1775","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to assess the impact of IT dimensions (devices and equipment; software; data bases; networks; human element) on knowledge dimensions (generating knowledge; storing knowledge; sharing knowledge; applying knowledge). It also aimed to identify the level of differences among the study sample regarding the level of applying knowledge management in Yemeni banks attributed to demographic variables (gender; age; education; position; years of experience; ways of acquiring knowledge). To achieve this, the descriptive analytical method was used, and a questionnaire was administered to collect data. The population was all general departments in the Yemeni banks, of which (290) members were selected by the simple random method. (252) questionnaires were valid for analysis which were analyzed by the SPSS, using descriptive and inferential statistics. Major findings revealed that IT is crucial for knowledge management in banks. The IT dimension that had the highest impact on knowledge management was the human element, whereas the lowest was devices and equipment. On the other hand, knowledge management had no differences attributed to gender, age, position and ways of acquiring knowledge, but there were differences attributed to education variable. Yemeni banks were recommended to keep abreast of IT developments, and to facilitate the application of knowledge management in order to develop knowledge and improve services. ","PeriodicalId":34495,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76443032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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