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2010 International Conference on Educational and Information Technology最新文献

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A new method to solve the “Boundary Effect” of Adaptive random testing 一种解决自适应随机测试“边界效应”的新方法
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5607704
Jixin Geng, Jiongmin Zhang
Compare to random testing, Adaptive random testing generates test cases evenly in the input domain so that it can detect the first failure of the program using fewer test cases. But It is found that adaptive random testing will be more inclined to generate test cases on the boundary in the input domain, which is called “Boundary Effect”. The “Boundary Effect” will affect the performance of the adaptive random testing in certain situations, such as in multi-dimensional input domain. This paper presents an effective way to solve the “Boundary Effect” of adaptive random testing in order to enhance the performance in high-dimensional input domain.
与随机测试相比,自适应随机测试在输入域中均匀地生成测试用例,因此它可以使用更少的测试用例检测程序的第一个失败。但研究发现,自适应随机测试更倾向于在输入域的边界上生成测试用例,这被称为“边界效应”。在某些情况下,例如在多维输入域中,“边界效应”会影响自适应随机测试的性能。为了提高自适应随机测试在高维输入域中的性能,提出了一种有效解决自适应随机测试“边界效应”的方法。
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引用次数: 12
Notice of RetractionInside canthus location algorithm design based on susan operator 基于susan算子的瞳孔内缩定位算法设计
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5607724
Song Kai, Liu Zhen-huan, S. Hang, Zhou Jing, Guo Chun-hong
The research is unfolded on eye location, tracking and study the state of the eye in the eye recognition system. By means of improving traditional Susan operator, we design the corner extraction operator of precise positioning of the eye. According to the characteristics of external environment being no interference to the inner corner of the eye, the research extracted a small corner of the template for the eye tracking. The design operator can adapt to variation in complex background and have higher computational efficiency. According to VC + + platform experiment, the results show that detection accuracy rate of standard frontal face comes to 95%, and of monitoring image detection “eyes - face” window position comes to 90%.
在眼睛识别系统中展开了对眼睛定位、跟踪和眼睛状态的研究。在改进传统Susan算子的基础上,设计了眼部精确定位的角提取算子。根据外部环境对眼内角无干扰的特点,提取模板的小角进行眼动追踪。该设计算子能够适应复杂背景的变化,具有较高的计算效率。在vc++平台上进行实验,结果表明,该方法对标准正面人脸的检测正确率达到95%,对监控图像“眼-脸”窗口位置的检测正确率达到90%。
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引用次数: 1
Personalized distance education system based on Web mining 基于Web挖掘的个性化远程教育系统
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5607495
Yuewu Dong, Jiangtao Li
Personalized distance education system should be able to find the individual differences of learners and construct personalized learning environment to meet their individual needs. Web mining technology userd in this paper aims to provide for each user personalized interfaces and services according as their individual characteristics. In this paper, a functional architecture of a personalized learning system based on Web mining is proposed, and providing learner with a personalized learning environment is a focus. The process of Web mining in this architecture is given and mainly includes four steps: (1) the collection of data, (2) the pretreatment of data, (3) the analysis of data and (4) the determination and generation of personalized output. Finally, we apply the proposed architecture to a typical education system and get satisfactory results.
个性化远程教育系统应该能够发现学习者的个体差异,构建个性化的学习环境,满足学习者的个性化需求。本文所采用的Web挖掘技术旨在根据每个用户的个性特点为其提供个性化的界面和服务。本文提出了一种基于Web挖掘的个性化学习系统的功能体系结构,为学习者提供个性化的学习环境是一个重点。给出了该体系结构中Web挖掘的过程,主要包括四个步骤:(1)数据的收集,(2)数据的预处理,(3)数据的分析,(4)个性化输出的确定和生成。最后,我们将所提出的体系结构应用到一个典型的教育系统中,得到了满意的结果。
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引用次数: 3
The evaluation of college Education science and technology innovation performance based on data envelopment analysis 基于数据包络分析的高校教育科技创新绩效评价
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5608441
Shi Jianhua
Generally speaking, although our country's college Education S&T innovation is not good in the international, the overall performance of college Education S&T innovation is well. There were 16 Provinces reached DEA form of efficiency. The performance of each Province's college Education S&T innovation did not have obvious correlation with their economic development level.
总体而言,虽然我国的高校教育科技创新在国际上表现不佳,但高校教育科技创新总体表现良好。有16个省份达到DEA形式的效率。各省高校教育科技创新绩效与其经济发展水平之间不存在明显的相关关系。
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引用次数: 1
Research on computer graduates culture project and development programming in Financial and Economical Colleges 财经院校计算机专业毕业生文化建设与发展规划研究
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5608350
Limin Wang, Ming Li, Xuming Han, Huimin Zhang
According to the current conditions and advantages in Jilin University of Finance and Economics, and research and explore on computer graduates student culture project and development programming, a new effectively culture project and development programming for computer graduates in Financial and Economical Colleges is established in this paper. In addition, guidance ideas, development approaches, general objective, major contents of construction and concrete measures of computer graduates for Financial and Economical Colleges are also introduced in detail in this paper.
本文根据吉林财经大学的现状和优势,在对计算机专业研究生培养项目和发展规划进行研究和探索的基础上,建立了一套行之有效的新型财经院校计算机专业研究生培养项目和发展规划。本文还详细介绍了财经类院校计算机专业毕业生培养的指导思想、发展途径、总体目标、主要建设内容和具体措施。
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引用次数: 0
Notice of RetractionA promising curriculum model 一个有前途的课程模式
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5607661
Yun Kong, Yun Zhou
Science education models for secondary students have been dominated by classroom-based approaches. Recently, the student scientist apprenticeship model wherein learners worked with teachers on authentic scientific research has become increasingly popular. The purpose of this paper was to review and synthesize empirical studies that have explored learning outcomes associated with the student scientist apprenticeship model for science learners. We reviewed some studies of student scientist model for secondary students. The review explored various learning outcomes associated with participation in the student scientist apprenticeship model. These outcomes included effects of student scientist model on participant career aspirations, understandings of scientific content, confidence for doing science and intellectual development. The extant literature supported many of the presumed positive associations between research experiences and desired learning outcomes. Implications included importance of the length of the scientific research apprenticeship experiences, need to explicitly place attention on desired outcomes, and engagement of participants.
中学生科学教育模式一直以课堂教学为主。最近,学生科学家学徒模式越来越流行,学习者与教师一起进行真实的科学研究。本文的目的是回顾和综合有关科学学习者的学生科学家学徒模式的学习成果的实证研究。本文回顾了一些中学生学生科学家模式的研究。本综述探讨了参与学生科学家学徒模式的各种学习成果。这些结果包括学生科学家模式对参与者职业抱负、对科学内容的理解、从事科学研究的信心和智力发展的影响。现有的文献支持许多假设的研究经验和期望的学习成果之间的积极联系。影响包括科研学徒经历的长度的重要性,需要明确地关注期望的结果,以及参与者的参与。
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引用次数: 0
Hierarchical Bidirectional Chord 分层双向弦
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5607543
Minghui Ji
In peer-to-peer (P2P) networks, how to effective locate data on distributed hash tables is challenging and has attracted much research attention in recent years. Two measurements are usually considered when discussing the effective location of data items: the path length (the hop count for resolving a lookup request on the overlay network) and the latency (the actual time period between the issuing and completion of a lookup). In this paper, we propose a regional lookup algorithm based on super-node (Hierarchical DHT Algorithm) that routes data keys queries by region information and super-node, and keeps the finger tables on two directions to reduce the redundancy of finger tables in original Chord. The lookup process can be easily implemented by keeping only O (log2M) routing information with M regions in the Chord ring at each node. Results from theoretical analysis and simulations show that the improved lookup algorithm achieves higher lookup efficiency and scales well.
在点对点(P2P)网络中,如何有效地定位分布式哈希表中的数据是一个具有挑战性的问题,近年来引起了人们的广泛关注。在讨论数据项的有效位置时,通常会考虑两个度量:路径长度(在覆盖网络上解析查找请求的跳数)和延迟(发出和完成查找之间的实际时间段)。本文提出了一种基于超级节点的区域查找算法(Hierarchical DHT algorithm),该算法根据区域信息和超级节点路由数据键查询,并将手指表保持在两个方向上,以减少原始Chord中手指表的冗余。通过在每个节点的Chord环中只保留O (log2M)个路由信息和M个区域,可以很容易地实现查找过程。理论分析和仿真结果表明,改进后的查找算法具有较高的查找效率和良好的可扩展性。
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引用次数: 2
Notice of RetractionResearch for rhymnastics gymnastics education theory 关于撤回《体操教育理论研究》的通知
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5607511
Lian Rongwei, Zhang Xu-yao, Liu Daduo, Li Shugang, Zhang Xianhui
This paper describes a method of documentation, aiming at the trend of rhymnastics gymnastics education which pays more attention to exercise rather than education,the authors discussed the ideology, theory, and mode of rhymnastics gymnastics education. rhymnastics gymnastics proposed future educational system is the study of humanities and science education in fusion theory, the idea of artistic gymnastics and cultural composition,which behaves humanity and science to blend constitutes its theories system to provide a theories basis.
本文采用文献资料法,针对重运动轻教育的体操教育趋势,对体操教育的思想、理论和模式进行了探讨。体操未来教育体系的提出是对人文与科学教育融合理论的研究,将艺术体操的思想与文化相结合,为人文与科学行为的融合构成其理论体系提供理论依据。
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引用次数: 0
Notice of RetractionResearch on optimization of running performance for high speed forklift 高速叉车运行性能优化研究
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5607716
Yong Wang, Kao Wang
The first round trial-manufacture prototype of high speed forklift has some disadvantages, such as obviously vertical vibration, deficiencies in steering aligning, and so on. These disadvantages confine the application of high speed forklift in actual engineering. Therefore it is urgent to improve and optimize high speed forklift. On the basis of analyzing the influence factors according to corresponding automotive theory, the constructing rules for the simulation model are put forward. The virtual prototype, which is the CAE model of dynamic simulation about matching analysis between the chassis and body, is constructed on the platform of ADAMS/Car. The constructed virtue prototype has the modularization framework and the data communication interfaces between the model units. Then the simulation about vertical vibration and steering aligning of the vehicle's running performance is implemented. Aiming at the performance optimization of the vehicle's vertical vibration and steering aligning, the technical measures about improvement design of the suspension system in chassis are put forward. At last, the ride comfort and steering stability of high speed forklift are validated by experiments.
高速叉车的第一轮试制样机存在着垂直振动明显、转向对准不足等缺点。这些缺点限制了高速叉车在实际工程中的应用。因此,对高速叉车进行改进和优化已迫在眉睫。在分析影响因素的基础上,根据相应的汽车理论,提出了仿真模型的构建规则。虚拟样机是在ADAMS/Car平台上构建的用于底盘与车身匹配分析的动态仿真CAE模型。所构建的美德原型具有模块化框架和模型单元之间的数据通信接口。然后对车辆运行性能进行了垂直振动和转向调正仿真。针对整车垂直振动和转向调正性能优化,提出了底盘悬架系统改进设计的技术措施。最后,通过实验验证了高速叉车的平顺性和转向稳定性。
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引用次数: 0
Mobile agent based metadata framework for heterogeneous wireless sensor network 基于移动代理的异构无线传感器网络元数据框架
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5607667
Tang Liu, Fang Feng-cai
wireless sensor network are promising to be used in a wide range of applications, the need to effective save and retrieve the data will grow. Metadata, self-describing data about sensor nodes and sensing data, assist to the data exchange between different users and understand different capabilities provided by heterogeneous sensor networks. Metadata management in resource constrained sensor nodes is unfeasible. Meanwhile, the agent is suitable to the heterogeneous sensor network with its characteristics of self-organization, distributed and strong processing capability. So, to minimize the energy cost of sensor, prolong the lifetime of sensor network and meet the requirements of access to real-time data we propose a framework that store and collection metadata in mobile agent. The proposed approach can deal with complex metadata of heterogeneous sensor network and achieve better performance in communication costs and real time process.
无线传感器网络有着广阔的应用前景,有效保存和检索数据的需求将越来越大。元数据是关于传感器节点和传感数据的自描述数据,有助于不同用户之间的数据交换,并理解异构传感器网络提供的不同功能。在资源受限的传感器节点上进行元数据管理是不可行的。同时,该智能体具有自组织、分布式、处理能力强等特点,适用于异构传感器网络。因此,为了最大限度地降低传感器的能量成本,延长传感器网络的寿命,满足对实时数据的访问要求,我们提出了一种在移动代理中存储和收集元数据的框架。该方法可以处理异构传感器网络的复杂元数据,在通信成本和实时性方面具有较好的性能。
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引用次数: 12
期刊
2010 International Conference on Educational and Information Technology
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