Pub Date : 2020-12-12DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.201209.004
Sabungan Sibarani
Human trafficking is a modern form of human slavery and is also one of the worst forms of human rights violations. How is the Indonesian government policy in terms of the prevention of crime of trafficking in people and what obstacles faced by the Indonesian government in the prevention of human trafficking crime. The normative legal research method is carried out by examining mere literature or secondary data. The government policy to prevent the crime of trafficking in persons is the application of severe punishments for the perpetrators of a primary or traffickers who are cooperating in prosecution ie cooperation inter-government (G-to-G) between NGOs, community organizations and individuals inside and outside country, traffic controlling across Indonesia borders , the protection of victims by providing shelter in a safe place, repatriation (to the region of origin or to the country), including efforts to provide legal aid and counseling, rehabilitation (recovery-physical and psychological health) and reintegration (reunification to his family or community). The obstacles is many community members who live below the poverty line; lack of quality of education and training for prospective workers who will work out of the country as well as the lack of involvement of the community in the prevention and repression of the perpetrators.
{"title":"Policies Adopted by the Government of Indonesia in the Prevention of Trafficking in Persons (Human Trafficking)","authors":"Sabungan Sibarani","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.201209.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201209.004","url":null,"abstract":"Human trafficking is a modern form of human slavery and is also one of the worst forms of human rights violations. How is the Indonesian government policy in terms of the prevention of crime of trafficking in people and what obstacles faced by the Indonesian government in the prevention of human trafficking crime. The normative legal research method is carried out by examining mere literature or secondary data. The government policy to prevent the crime of trafficking in persons is the application of severe punishments for the perpetrators of a primary or traffickers who are cooperating in prosecution ie cooperation inter-government (G-to-G) between NGOs, community organizations and individuals inside and outside country, traffic controlling across Indonesia borders , the protection of victims by providing shelter in a safe place, repatriation (to the region of origin or to the country), including efforts to provide legal aid and counseling, rehabilitation (recovery-physical and psychological health) and reintegration (reunification to his family or community). The obstacles is many community members who live below the poverty line; lack of quality of education and training for prospective workers who will work out of the country as well as the lack of involvement of the community in the prevention and repression of the perpetrators.","PeriodicalId":346556,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Tarumanagara International Conference on the Applications of Social Sciences and Humanities (TICASH 2020)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123468641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-12DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.201209.003
Yuwono Prianto, Paksi Yudha Sasmita, A. A. Mourin
The development of drones, makes it very easy to obtain and important because it can be used for a variety of purposes ranging from positive to negative things. However, Indonesia constitution are not sufficient to overcome the problems that is caused by drone. Seeing the numerous problems that have occurred, it is possible to abuse the drone usage because it is not clearly regulated in Indonesian law which can lead to bigger problems in the future. Therefore, the need for higher regulations to regulate and overcome those problems which are caused by drones. Substitute of Government Regulations is one way to regulate the use of drones more specifically for protection and mutual interests.
{"title":"The Urgency of Government Regulations in Substitute of Law About the Drone Usage Regulation","authors":"Yuwono Prianto, Paksi Yudha Sasmita, A. A. Mourin","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.201209.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201209.003","url":null,"abstract":"The development of drones, makes it very easy to obtain and important because it can be used for a variety of purposes ranging from positive to negative things. However, Indonesia constitution are not sufficient to overcome the problems that is caused by drone. Seeing the numerous problems that have occurred, it is possible to abuse the drone usage because it is not clearly regulated in Indonesian law which can lead to bigger problems in the future. Therefore, the need for higher regulations to regulate and overcome those problems which are caused by drones. Substitute of Government Regulations is one way to regulate the use of drones more specifically for protection and mutual interests.","PeriodicalId":346556,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Tarumanagara International Conference on the Applications of Social Sciences and Humanities (TICASH 2020)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124007793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-12DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.201209.043
Doddy Salman
When the COVID-19 pandemic spread throughout Indonesia, an appeal was made for the community to cook Lodeh vegetables again. This appeal circulated through WhatsApp groups among the people of Yogyakarta. The appeal for cooking the Seven Colors Lodeh vegetable certainly has a connotative meaning that is inherent to the substance, practices, habits that are part of the difference marker system [1]. Using semiotic analysis which sets out three basic questions "What does it mean? How to interpret it? Why does it mean that? (Danesi, 2007: 141) There are findings that since the Dutch colonial era Lodeh vegetables have been known to the public. Vegetable Lodeh Seven Colors has a sign that people are careful and alert for disasters. Vegetable Lodeh has the meaning of gratitude as well as repellent reinforcements. The Symbolic meaning of Lodeh Vegetables are parts of Indonesian local wisdom respond to the pandemic.
{"title":"Semiotics of Seven-Colors Lodeh Vegetable","authors":"Doddy Salman","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.201209.043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201209.043","url":null,"abstract":"When the COVID-19 pandemic spread throughout Indonesia, an appeal was made for the community to cook Lodeh vegetables again. This appeal circulated through WhatsApp groups among the people of Yogyakarta. The appeal for cooking the Seven Colors Lodeh vegetable certainly has a connotative meaning that is inherent to the substance, practices, habits that are part of the difference marker system [1]. Using semiotic analysis which sets out three basic questions \"What does it mean? How to interpret it? Why does it mean that? (Danesi, 2007: 141) There are findings that since the Dutch colonial era Lodeh vegetables have been known to the public. Vegetable Lodeh Seven Colors has a sign that people are careful and alert for disasters. Vegetable Lodeh has the meaning of gratitude as well as repellent reinforcements. The Symbolic meaning of Lodeh Vegetables are parts of Indonesian local wisdom respond to the pandemic.","PeriodicalId":346556,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Tarumanagara International Conference on the Applications of Social Sciences and Humanities (TICASH 2020)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128189750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-12DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.201209.055
A. Junaidi, E. Susanto, Farid Rusdi
Cyber media is one of benchmarks in the current digital era as a result of the advance of information and communication technology. The media flood the public with diverse information fast and easy. However, the nature of the media creates challenges that could harm the public. The competition among the cyber media in providing news information often cause journalists to forget ethics of journalism. While publishing news on conflicts in public, at the same time, cyber media, could prolong the conflicts. The research seek to know how media and journalists could avoid further conflicts but still publishing them. The research use a mix method of content analysis of news produced by the cyber media and interviews the journalists. The result of the research shows that journalists could play role in preventing further conflicts that could become violence in public if the the cyber media and their journalist implement the journalistic ethics when producing news.
{"title":"Cyber Media and Conflicts: How Journalists are Preventing Violence","authors":"A. Junaidi, E. Susanto, Farid Rusdi","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.201209.055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201209.055","url":null,"abstract":"Cyber media is one of benchmarks in the current digital era as a result of the advance of information and communication technology. The media flood the public with diverse information fast and easy. However, the nature of the media creates challenges that could harm the public. The competition among the cyber media in providing news information often cause journalists to forget ethics of journalism. While publishing news on conflicts in public, at the same time, cyber media, could prolong the conflicts. The research seek to know how media and journalists could avoid further conflicts but still publishing them. The research use a mix method of content analysis of news produced by the cyber media and interviews the journalists. The result of the research shows that journalists could play role in preventing further conflicts that could become violence in public if the the cyber media and their journalist implement the journalistic ethics when producing news.","PeriodicalId":346556,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Tarumanagara International Conference on the Applications of Social Sciences and Humanities (TICASH 2020)","volume":"113 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128900849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-12DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.201209.018
Ahmad Redi, Shintamy Nesyicha Syahril
Corruption Eradication Commission as an anti-corruption institution in Indonesia is a state institution that is independent in carrying out its duties and authority to eradicate corruption. But with the Constitutional Court Decision Number 36 / PUU-XV / 2017, the constitutional judge considers that the Corruption Eradication Commission is an executive institution because it has the same duties and authority as the police and prosecutors based on the Trias Politica theory. In fact, the theory is no longer relevant to the development of constitutional law at this time. There are supporting state institutions which are outside the conventional branches of power as referred to in the trias politica theory and are independent. Such institutions are often called "quasi-judicial" or "quasi-executive". Embedding the word "quasi" means the institution is not in any power, but has a task that can be half-executive or judicial. Therefore, it is inappropriate to classify the Corruption Eradication Commission as an executive institution by only looking at its duties and authorities, bearing in mind that so far the Corruption Eradication Commission has fulfilled the criteria as an independent institution formed due to under-optimal performance of the police.
{"title":"The Institutional Position of the Corruption Eradication Commission Based on the Constitutional Court Decision Number 36/PUU-XV/ 2017 in Terms of the State Institutional Structure","authors":"Ahmad Redi, Shintamy Nesyicha Syahril","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.201209.018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201209.018","url":null,"abstract":"Corruption Eradication Commission as an anti-corruption institution in Indonesia is a state institution that is independent in carrying out its duties and authority to eradicate corruption. But with the Constitutional Court Decision Number 36 / PUU-XV / 2017, the constitutional judge considers that the Corruption Eradication Commission is an executive institution because it has the same duties and authority as the police and prosecutors based on the Trias Politica theory. In fact, the theory is no longer relevant to the development of constitutional law at this time. There are supporting state institutions which are outside the conventional branches of power as referred to in the trias politica theory and are independent. Such institutions are often called \"quasi-judicial\" or \"quasi-executive\". Embedding the word \"quasi\" means the institution is not in any power, but has a task that can be half-executive or judicial. Therefore, it is inappropriate to classify the Corruption Eradication Commission as an executive institution by only looking at its duties and authorities, bearing in mind that so far the Corruption Eradication Commission has fulfilled the criteria as an independent institution formed due to under-optimal performance of the police.","PeriodicalId":346556,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Tarumanagara International Conference on the Applications of Social Sciences and Humanities (TICASH 2020)","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127850582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-12DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.201209.051
Annissa Fathimah Azzahra, Liong Ju Tjung, Sylvie Wirawati, I. Pribadi
Gintung Reservoir tourist area, is a tourism area which located in the Village Cirendeu, District East Ciputat, South Tangerang City. Famous cause its history in 2009, a natural disaster made the ± 21 Hectare tourism area continue to grow in accordance with the handling that is continuously updated every year. The attraction in the form of a natural concept mixed with the existing recreation area is a uniqueness for this reservoir to become a tourist area. The significant problem is the lack of adequate facilities, areas in the area that have some ownership, several buildings built around the reservoir, the nature of visitors who tend to pollute this tour by littering, etc. Seeing from the percentage of visitors who are quite busy every day and supported by the activities of visitors who so take advantage of this reservoir as a public open space, researchers see some tourism potential that is quite good when developed with a touch of regional arrangement. For this reason, the researchers aimed to formulate a Gintung Reservoir area arrangement plan with the concept of ecotourism. Data collection methods made by researchers in the form of interviews, observations, documentation, questionnaires and secondary data in the form of data from relevant agencies that refer to the government's plan for the area and regulations related to problems that exist in the Gintung Reservoir. In addition, researchers formulated the method of analysis using descriptive formulations by looking at several types of analysis such as policy analysis, location analysis, site analysis, tourism analysis, space requirements analysis and benchmarking analysis. All of these analyzes will later be processed and will produce a conclusion in the form of potentials and problems that will be solved by the area planning plan that will be conducted by researchers. And this research will be shown by the author to the government as a recommendation for an ideal tourist area arrangement plan.
{"title":"Planning for Gintung Tourism Area","authors":"Annissa Fathimah Azzahra, Liong Ju Tjung, Sylvie Wirawati, I. Pribadi","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.201209.051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201209.051","url":null,"abstract":"Gintung Reservoir tourist area, is a tourism area which located in the Village Cirendeu, District East Ciputat, South Tangerang City. Famous cause its history in 2009, a natural disaster made the ± 21 Hectare tourism area continue to grow in accordance with the handling that is continuously updated every year. The attraction in the form of a natural concept mixed with the existing recreation area is a uniqueness for this reservoir to become a tourist area. The significant problem is the lack of adequate facilities, areas in the area that have some ownership, several buildings built around the reservoir, the nature of visitors who tend to pollute this tour by littering, etc. Seeing from the percentage of visitors who are quite busy every day and supported by the activities of visitors who so take advantage of this reservoir as a public open space, researchers see some tourism potential that is quite good when developed with a touch of regional arrangement. For this reason, the researchers aimed to formulate a Gintung Reservoir area arrangement plan with the concept of ecotourism. Data collection methods made by researchers in the form of interviews, observations, documentation, questionnaires and secondary data in the form of data from relevant agencies that refer to the government's plan for the area and regulations related to problems that exist in the Gintung Reservoir. In addition, researchers formulated the method of analysis using descriptive formulations by looking at several types of analysis such as policy analysis, location analysis, site analysis, tourism analysis, space requirements analysis and benchmarking analysis. All of these analyzes will later be processed and will produce a conclusion in the form of potentials and problems that will be solved by the area planning plan that will be conducted by researchers. And this research will be shown by the author to the government as a recommendation for an ideal tourist area arrangement plan.","PeriodicalId":346556,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Tarumanagara International Conference on the Applications of Social Sciences and Humanities (TICASH 2020)","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128806548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-12DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.201209.093
Angélica María, Niken Widi Astuti
School well-being is a model based on well-being developed by Allardt (Konu & Rimpelä, 2002). Learning motivation prioritizes cognitive responses, where students tend to achieve meaningful and beneficial academic activities and try to benefit from these activities (Brophy, 2010). Learning motivation can be formed due to various factors, one of which is the classroom environment and the teacher who can develop student motivation, involvement and activeness. In addition to influencing student motivation, good relationships between students and teachers and their peers also play an important role in school well-being. This study aims to see whether there is a relationship between school well-being and learning motivation in active students in extracurricular activities at X Senior High Schools in North Jakarta Region. This research is conducted in class X, XI, and XII high school students who participate in extracurricular activities. A total of 148 students are sampled in this study. This study is done through questionnaire to measure school well-being and learning motivation. The results of the analysis of school well-being variables and learning motivation have r = .291 and p = <0.01. These results indicate that school well-being has a significant positive relationship between school well-being and learning motivation.
{"title":"School Well-Being With Student Learning Motivation in Active Students in Extracurricular Activities at X Senior High Schools in North Jakarta Region","authors":"Angélica María, Niken Widi Astuti","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.201209.093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201209.093","url":null,"abstract":"School well-being is a model based on well-being developed by Allardt (Konu & Rimpelä, 2002). Learning motivation prioritizes cognitive responses, where students tend to achieve meaningful and beneficial academic activities and try to benefit from these activities (Brophy, 2010). Learning motivation can be formed due to various factors, one of which is the classroom environment and the teacher who can develop student motivation, involvement and activeness. In addition to influencing student motivation, good relationships between students and teachers and their peers also play an important role in school well-being. This study aims to see whether there is a relationship between school well-being and learning motivation in active students in extracurricular activities at X Senior High Schools in North Jakarta Region. This research is conducted in class X, XI, and XII high school students who participate in extracurricular activities. A total of 148 students are sampled in this study. This study is done through questionnaire to measure school well-being and learning motivation. The results of the analysis of school well-being variables and learning motivation have r = .291 and p = <0.01. These results indicate that school well-being has a significant positive relationship between school well-being and learning motivation.","PeriodicalId":346556,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Tarumanagara International Conference on the Applications of Social Sciences and Humanities (TICASH 2020)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121598586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-12DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.201209.038
Vincent Liputra, A. Ismanto, S. Meliana
The most appropriate means of building a means of worship. Catholicism is one of the most recognized religions in Indonesia with the third largest population. The church is a Christian building of worship that hosts spiritual activities for his congregation. Many people born as Catholicism do not compensate for the existing church capacity. So many churches that exceed the capacity of people who worship and visitors become less comfortable when praying. The concept that is brought also modern, natural and holy so that the people focus and comfortable when praying. The addition of technology to the church interior design is also put into attracting millennials. As such, the application of RGB light at church Ceiling to add ambience at Mass and Video Mapping at the priest's orphanage. The addition of capacity for the people is also the main thing by redesigning the people's seats to be more comfortable and ergonomic.
{"title":"The Application ‘Life of Grace’ Theme Concept in St. Peter & Paul Church Jakarta Interior Design","authors":"Vincent Liputra, A. Ismanto, S. Meliana","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.201209.038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201209.038","url":null,"abstract":"The most appropriate means of building a means of worship. Catholicism is one of the most recognized religions in Indonesia with the third largest population. The church is a Christian building of worship that hosts spiritual activities for his congregation. Many people born as Catholicism do not compensate for the existing church capacity. So many churches that exceed the capacity of people who worship and visitors become less comfortable when praying. The concept that is brought also modern, natural and holy so that the people focus and comfortable when praying. The addition of technology to the church interior design is also put into attracting millennials. As such, the application of RGB light at church Ceiling to add ambience at Mass and Video Mapping at the priest's orphanage. The addition of capacity for the people is also the main thing by redesigning the people's seats to be more comfortable and ergonomic.","PeriodicalId":346556,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Tarumanagara International Conference on the Applications of Social Sciences and Humanities (TICASH 2020)","volume":"17 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120970011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-12DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.201209.158
Grace Amelia, Monty P. Satiadarma, Linda Wati
Pregnancy triggers changes in women’s physical and psychological conditions. These changes may bring anxiety, which may escalate when the time of labor is getting closer. Anxiety is an unpleasant emotional reaction to real or imaginary danger. There are two types of anxiety, state anxiety and trait anxiety. State anxiety can be defined as momentary anxiety and trait anxiety is a relatively permanent anxiety. The alternative way to reduce the level of anxiety is doing activities such as drawing and coloring mandalas. Mandala is a geometric form that is considered as a universal symbol that can be used for spiritual growth or as visual meditation. This study is aimed to determine the effect of the activity of drawing and coloring mandalas on anxiety. The research method used was an experimental in the form of one group pre-test and post-test. Participants in this study were women in their third trimester of pregnancy divided into mandala drawing group and the free-form drawing group as the control group. In the mandala drawing group, the participants were asked to draw and color designs in mandala and in another group were asked to draw in freely. The result of this study indicates that drawing and coloring circles (mandalas) significantly reduces trait anxiety, t = 2.61, p <0.05.
怀孕会引发女性生理和心理状况的变化。这些变化可能会带来焦虑，这种焦虑可能会随着分娩时间的临近而加剧。焦虑是对真实或想象中的危险的一种不愉快的情绪反应。焦虑有两种类型，状态焦虑和特质焦虑。状态焦虑可以定义为短暂的焦虑，特质焦虑是一种相对持久的焦虑。另一种降低焦虑程度的方法是做一些活动，比如画曼荼罗，给曼荼罗上色。曼荼罗是一种几何形状，被认为是一种普遍的象征，可以用于精神成长或视觉冥想。本研究旨在确定绘制和着色曼荼罗活动对焦虑的影响。研究方法采用一组前测和后测的实验方法。本研究以妊娠晚期妇女为研究对象，分为曼荼罗绘画组和自由形式绘画组作为对照组。在曼荼罗画组，参与者被要求在曼荼罗画和上色设计，另一组被要求自由画。本研究结果显示，绘制和上色圆圈(曼荼罗)可显著降低特质焦虑，t = 2.61, p <0.05。
{"title":"The Effects of Drawing and Coloring Mandala on Anxiety among Pregnant Women in Their Third Trimester","authors":"Grace Amelia, Monty P. Satiadarma, Linda Wati","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.201209.158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201209.158","url":null,"abstract":"Pregnancy triggers changes in women’s physical and psychological conditions. These changes may bring anxiety, which may escalate when the time of labor is getting closer. Anxiety is an unpleasant emotional reaction to real or imaginary danger. There are two types of anxiety, state anxiety and trait anxiety. State anxiety can be defined as momentary anxiety and trait anxiety is a relatively permanent anxiety. The alternative way to reduce the level of anxiety is doing activities such as drawing and coloring mandalas. Mandala is a geometric form that is considered as a universal symbol that can be used for spiritual growth or as visual meditation. This study is aimed to determine the effect of the activity of drawing and coloring mandalas on anxiety. The research method used was an experimental in the form of one group pre-test and post-test. Participants in this study were women in their third trimester of pregnancy divided into mandala drawing group and the free-form drawing group as the control group. In the mandala drawing group, the participants were asked to draw and color designs in mandala and in another group were asked to draw in freely. The result of this study indicates that drawing and coloring circles (mandalas) significantly reduces trait anxiety, t = 2.61, p <0.05.","PeriodicalId":346556,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Tarumanagara International Conference on the Applications of Social Sciences and Humanities (TICASH 2020)","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116683236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-12DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.201209.066
Eric., S. Paramita
Viral Marketing is a marketing technique that rely on technological advancement like the internet in sending content to attract public interest. The selling process of Lupis Mbah Satinem is supported by viral marketing that caused by Netflix digital content called street food serial. As for the intention of this research is to find out the effect that has happened after the publication of street food serial Yogyakarta chapter towards the sales of Lupis Mbah Satinem. This research is a qualitative research that used case study method. The theory that has been used in this research are the viral marketing, digital content, advertisement and mass communication theory. This research is using interview method with the key informan and informan, observation participant, literature review, and the documentation for collecting the data. The result of this research is that street food serial from netflix has participate in the making of viral marketing effect that increase the sales of Lupis Mbah Satinem.
{"title":"Viral Marketing Model Through Digital Content","authors":"Eric., S. Paramita","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.201209.066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201209.066","url":null,"abstract":"Viral Marketing is a marketing technique that rely on technological advancement like the internet in sending content to attract public interest. The selling process of Lupis Mbah Satinem is supported by viral marketing that caused by Netflix digital content called street food serial. As for the intention of this research is to find out the effect that has happened after the publication of street food serial Yogyakarta chapter towards the sales of Lupis Mbah Satinem. This research is a qualitative research that used case study method. The theory that has been used in this research are the viral marketing, digital content, advertisement and mass communication theory. This research is using interview method with the key informan and informan, observation participant, literature review, and the documentation for collecting the data. The result of this research is that street food serial from netflix has participate in the making of viral marketing effect that increase the sales of Lupis Mbah Satinem.","PeriodicalId":346556,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Tarumanagara International Conference on the Applications of Social Sciences and Humanities (TICASH 2020)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116737239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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