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Proceedings of the 2nd Tarumanagara International Conference on the Applications of Social Sciences and Humanities (TICASH 2020)最新文献

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Requirements of Terms in Views Sociology of Law 法律社会学观点中术语的要求
Joko Sriwidodo
Parole is a good method for giving prisoners freedom. Although in reality many opinions say that parole is an apology or government sympathy (executive clemency), aiming to speed up the time of release, even parole is considered as an attempt to please or give comfort to the perpetrators of crime (comfort of the criminal). Actually parole is not to reduce the law, facilitate or provide comfort for perpetrators of crime and also is not a tolerance or forgiveness (leniency). The problems examined in this study are: (1) How is the Legal Basis for the conditional release of prisoners according to the provisions of the law in Indonesia ? (2) How is the view of sociology of law against parole on inmates Penitentiary in Indonesia? This study discusses the implementation and impact of parole on prisoners in Indonesia, both in the normative theory of applicable law and in practice. This research is a normative legal research conducted through library research by conducting studies and analyzing primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. In this writing the researcher also conducted observations on the implementation of parole in Indonesia, the community's response to parole of prisoners.
假释是给囚犯自由的好方法。虽然在现实中有很多人认为,假释是为了加快释放时间而表示的道歉或政府的同情(行政宽恕),但即使是假释也被认为是为了取悦或安慰犯罪者(罪犯的安慰)。实际上,假释并不是减轻法律,为罪犯提供便利或安慰,也不是宽容或宽恕(宽大)。本研究审查的问题是:(1)根据印度尼西亚法律规定有条件释放囚犯的法律依据是什么?(2)法律社会学的反假释观在印尼监狱的表现如何?本研究从适用法律的规范理论和实践两方面探讨了假释制度在印度尼西亚的实施及其对囚犯的影响。本研究是通过对一、二、三级法律资料的研究和分析,通过图书馆研究进行的规范性法律研究。在这篇文章中,研究者还对印度尼西亚假释的实施进行了观察,观察了社区对囚犯假释的反应。
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引用次数: 0
Alternative Media as Counter-Hegemony: A Case study of Konde.co and Magdalene.co 另类媒体作为反霸权:以孔德为例。和抹大拉。co
M. G. Yoedtadi, Muhammad Adi Pribadi
Alternative media have long been placed as media that provide space for marginalized groups from the mainstream media. When the mainstream media is controlled by an authoritarian political system, alternative media becomes an instrument of communication for opposition groups. Likewise, when the democratic political system which causes the mainstream media to be controlled by media conglomerates, alternative media remains a medium that is free from hegemonic capital power. Alternative media perform counter-hegemony against the mainstream media. Provides a different perspective from information dominance.This article aims to determine the form of counter-hegemony conducted by alternative media. The sample in this study is Konde.co and Magdelene.co. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection is done by in-depth interviews, observation and literature study. The results showed that Konde.co and Magdalene.co played a role as a counter hegemony against the mainstream media. Both of them criticized how the mainstream media portrayed women from patriarchal ideology. Konde.co and Magdalene.co narratives favor women, always from the point of view of women and always defending women's interests. Unfortunately alternative media often have difficulty in operational funds. It needs to be adjusted in applying anti-business and noncommercial principles so that alternative media can live.
长期以来,另类媒体一直被定位为为主流媒体之外的边缘群体提供空间的媒体。当主流媒体被专制政治体制控制时,另类媒体就成为反对派团体的沟通工具。同样,当民主政治制度导致主流媒体被媒体集团控制时,另类媒体仍然是一种不受资本霸权控制的媒体。另类媒体对主流媒体实行反霸权。提供了不同于信息支配的视角。本文旨在确定另类媒体进行反霸权的形式。本研究的样本为孔德。和Magdelene.co。本研究采用个案研究的定性研究方法。数据收集采用深度访谈法、观察法和文献研究法。结果表明,孔德。和抹大拉。Co对主流媒体起到了反霸权的作用。她们都批评了主流媒体如何从男权意识形态中描绘女性。Konde。和抹大拉。所有的叙事都偏袒女性,总是站在女性的角度,总是维护女性的利益。不幸的是,替代媒体在运营资金方面往往存在困难。在运用反商业和非商业原则方面需要进行调整,以使另类媒体得以生存。
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引用次数: 5
The Role of Aquarium in Increasing Visitors Interactivity in Interior Design of Jakarta Aquarium 雅加达水族馆室内设计中水族馆对提高游客互动性的作用
Eveliza Meylieyanda Hasim, Hafidh Indrawan, Mariana
Interactivity is a must paid attention factor when giving different attraction through public aquarium. Direct interaction between manager of aquarium and visitors when introducing information about current collections of animals is most likely ineffective. The phenomenon can be seen from changes of lifestyle in society which day after day become more adaptive through usage of technology advances in obtaining information practically and cheerfully. Advances in information technology should be applied for public aquarium in order to increase interactivity through usages of touch screen system information, aquarium display that made possible for visitors to interact closely with collections of animals, etc. This serves purposes to explain interior design process of Jakarta Aquarium that will present interactivity towards visitors in getting information about collection of animals (educational facility), giving different experience (recreational facility) as well as indirectly building interest of visitors in preserving richness of Indonesian waters through beauty if exhibited animal collection (conservational facility). The method used in Jakarta Aquarium interior design is development of design concept which creating design solution with paying attention to usages of information medium towards various visitors of aquarium.
互动性是通过公共水族馆给予不同吸引力时必须注意的因素。水族馆经理和游客之间的直接互动在介绍当前动物收藏的信息时很可能是无效的。这一现象可以从社会生活方式的变化中看出,通过使用技术进步,人们在实际和愉快地获取信息方面变得更加适应。公共水族馆应采用先进的信息技术,通过使用触摸屏系统信息、水族馆显示器等,使游客能够与动物收藏品密切互动,从而增加互动性。这是为了解释雅加达水族馆的室内设计过程,它将为游客提供互动,以获取有关动物收藏的信息(教育设施),提供不同的体验(娱乐设施),并通过展示动物收藏(保护设施)的美丽间接提高游客对保护印度尼西亚水域丰富性的兴趣。雅加达水族馆室内设计采用的方法是发展设计理念,创造设计方案,同时注意信息媒体对水族馆各种游客的使用。
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引用次数: 1
Juridical Analysis of the Design of Pancasila Ideology Direction 潘卡西拉意识形态方向设计的法律分析
R. Rahaditya, Muhammad Rizqi Fadhlillah
Pancasila, which has become an ideology of the state, is currently facing a polemic with the Draft of the Pancasila Ideology (RUU HIP) proposed by members of the DPR. This polemic arose because the absence of TAP MPRS NUMBER 25 / MPRS / 1966 of 1966 concerning the Disbanding of the Indonesian Communist Party, Statement as a Prohibited Organization in the Entire Territory of the Republic of Indonesia and the Prohibition of Every Activity to Spread Or Develop Communist / Marxist-Leninism and Pancasila Doctrine has been conceived to be squeezed into Trisila and Ekasila. The research method used in this study is normative research. The existence of the Draft Bill of Ideology is considered to change the basis of the state and change the state and national life order of the Indonesian people, therefore the Draft of the Pancasila Ideology Bow course must be rejected.
Pancasila已成为国家的一种意识形态,目前正面临着与DPR成员提出的Pancasila意识形态草案(RUU HIP)的争论。引起这场争论的原因是,关于解散印度尼西亚共产党、在印度尼西亚共和国全境作为被禁止组织的声明和禁止一切传播或发展共产主义/马克思列宁主义和潘卡西拉主义的活动的第25 / MPRS / 1966号TAP MPRS / 1966号文件没有被认为要塞进特里西拉和埃卡西拉。本研究采用的研究方法是规范研究。意识形态法案草案的存在被认为改变了国家的基础,改变了印尼人民的国家和民族生活秩序,因此潘卡西拉意识形态法案的草案必须被拒绝。
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引用次数: 0
The Economic Empowerment Model of Multicultural Society 多元文化社会的经济赋权模式
Tri Purwani, Indah Arvianti
The diversity of skin colour, language, ethnicity, religion and culture in Indonesia should not create a conflict in society. Efforts to avoid horizontal collisions do not mean that a society is clear from multiculturalism of culture, religion, social life and free from friction among groups. Harmonization is actually expected to be created in all communities throughout Indonesia not only by the awareness and attitudes of each party to accept differences but also by the ability to develop them as dynamic potentials that provide opportunities and hopes for the progress of the Indonesian nation. Based on the background of the problems, it is important to conduct a study to make the economy of Magelang Regency, Central Java community as a policy model for improving people's welfare among multi ethnicity, culture, and religion in Indonesian by empowering society. It can be done by using two approaches, namely the top-down approach or often called the trickle down model and the bottom-up approach model, those are creating tourism village and providing power to the society or called empowerment.
印度尼西亚的肤色、语言、种族、宗教和文化的多样性不应在社会上造成冲突。努力避免横向冲突并不意味着一个社会摆脱了文化、宗教、社会生活的多元文化主义,也不意味着没有群体间的摩擦。实际上期望在印度尼西亚各地的所有社区建立和谐,不仅要通过每一方接受差异的认识和态度,而且要通过将它们发展为为印度尼西亚民族的进步提供机会和希望的充满活力的潜力的能力。基于问题的背景,重要的是要进行一项研究,使中爪哇社区Magelang摄政的经济成为一种政策模式,通过赋予社会权力来改善印度尼西亚多种族,文化和宗教的人民福利。它可以通过使用两种方法来实现,即自上而下的方法或通常称为涓滴模式和自下而上的方法模式,它们正在创建旅游村并为社会提供权力或称为赋权。
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引用次数: 1
Responsibilities of Substitute Sale Deed Official in Deed Cancellation of Not Registered Land (Study of Supreme Court Decision Number 681 K / PDT / 2017) 替代买卖契约官员在撤销未注册土地契约中的责任(研究最高法院第681 K / PDT / 2017号判决)
B. Djaja, Christian Wahyu Putra
Cancellation according to the Big Indonesian Dictionary is a process, method, act of canceling, invalidation statement. Derived from the word cancel which means invalid. The cancellation was carried out by LDO. LDO must be responsible for canceling sale deed. Sale deed cancellations performed must be under the cancellation procedures in force in Indonesia. And each cancellation will cause a different legal effect for each party. Accordingly, the LDO’s responsibility in canceling sale deed which is not registered will be explained here and the legal consequences of canceling the sale deeds that are not registered.
根据《大印尼语词典》,取消是一种取消的过程、方法、行为、无效声明。源自单词cancel,意思是无效。取消是由LDO执行的。LDO必须负责取消销售契约。出售契约的取消必须按照印度尼西亚现行的取消程序进行。而且每次撤销对双方的法律效力都不一样。因此,本文将解释土地注册处撤销未注册买卖契约的责任,以及撤销未注册买卖契约的法律后果。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Factor Structure for Passion Scale 激情量表因素结构的开发
R. -. Idulfilastri, A. Dharma
The Covid-19 pandemic is changing global human attitudes and behaviour. This condition can certainly have an impact on psychological measurement tools that have been widely used. One measuring tool that might be affected and needs attention is the passion scale. Passion scale is developed from the dualistic concept of the passion model that are formed from harmony of passion and obsessive passion. The condition of the Covid-19 pandemic might cause a change in the passion construct so that it needed to add a new factor on the passion scale called laidback passion. Laidback passion is defined as a form of ignorance towards conditions. Someone with a relaxed passion will have a less caring attitude and not even be moved to undertake change activities. The aim of this research is to prove that laidback passion as a valid factor that construct passion together with harmony and obsessive passion. Participants involved in this study were 233 people, consisting of 82% women and 18% men. Analysis utilize Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). Result show that laidback passion is a valid new factor on the passion scale.
Covid-19大流行正在改变全球人类的态度和行为。这种情况肯定会对已经广泛使用的心理测量工具产生影响。一个可能受到影响且需要注意的衡量工具是激情量表。激情量表是由激情与强迫性激情和谐相处形成的激情模型的二元概念发展而来的。Covid-19大流行的情况可能会导致激情结构的变化,因此需要在激情量表上添加一个名为“悠闲激情”的新因素。懒散的激情被定义为对环境的一种无知。一个拥有轻松激情的人会有一种不那么关心的态度,甚至不会被感动去从事改变的活动。本研究旨在证明悠闲激情与和谐激情、强迫性激情共同构成激情的有效因素。参与这项研究的共有233人,其中女性占82%,男性占18%。分析采用探索性因子分析(EFA)和验证性因子分析(CFA)。结果表明,懒散激情是一个有效的新因素。
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引用次数: 0
Forgiveness and Its Relation to Psychological Well-Being in Christians of Protestant Churches in Jakarta 雅加达新教教会基督徒的宽恕及其与心理健康的关系
D. Gracia, P. H. Heng
This study looks at the relationship between forgiveness and psychological well-being of Christians from protestant churches in Jakarta. Many individuals find it difficult to forgive offenders who hurt them, even though the tendency to forgive has been proven to have a positive effect on well-being [1]. This research is a quantitative correlational research. The measuring instrument used was Transgression Related Interpersonal Motivations Inventory (TRIM-18) by Agita Nova Purba who adapted from McCullough, Root, and Cohen [2] and Psychological Well-Being (PWB) questionnaire from the Department of Research and Measurement in the Faculty of Psychology at Universitas Tarumanagara. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The subjects in this study were 267 Christians in young adulthood and middle adulthood age 20 65 years. The results showed that there was a significant negative relationship between forgiveness and psychological well-being (r = 0.327 and p = 0.000 <0.05). However, a negative relationship is interpreted to the contrary, namely as positive.
这项研究着眼于雅加达新教教会基督徒的宽恕与心理健康之间的关系。许多人发现很难原谅伤害他们的人,尽管宽恕的倾向已被证明对幸福有积极影响[1]。本研究为定量相关研究。所使用的测量工具是Agita Nova Purba(改编自McCullough, Root, and Cohen[2])的越罪相关人际动机量表(TRIM-18)和塔鲁马纳马拉大学心理学院研究与测量系的心理健康问卷(PWB)。使用的抽样技术是有目的的抽样。这项研究的对象是267名年龄在20 - 65岁之间的基督徒。结果表明:宽恕与心理幸福感呈显著负相关(r = 0.327, p = 0.000 <0.05)。然而,消极的关系被解释为相反的,即积极的。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Influencing Green Purchase Intention 影响绿色购买意愿的因素
Keni Keni, Andreas Asali, A. Teoh, R. Muthuveloo
This research aims to examine whether 1) green perceived value and green perceived risk can influence green trust 2) green perceived value and green perceived risk can influence green purchase intention 3) green trust can influence green purchase intention 4) green trust mediates the effect on green perceived value anda green perceived risk on green purchase intention Sample was selected using convenience sampling method amounted to 150 respondents at Jakarta. Data was processed with structural equation modeling using SmartPLS.3.2.7 program. The results indicate green perceived value and green perceived risk have significant effect to predict green trust and green purchase intention, green trust have significant influence to predict green purchase intention, and green trust partially mediates the effect on green perceived value as well as green perceived risk on green purchase intention.
本研究旨在探讨1)绿色感知价值和绿色感知风险是否会影响绿色信任;2)绿色感知价值和绿色感知风险是否会影响绿色购买意愿;3)绿色信任是否会影响绿色购买意愿;4)绿色信任对绿色感知价值和绿色感知风险对绿色购买意愿的中介作用。使用SmartPLS.3.2.7程序对数据进行结构方程建模。结果表明,绿色感知价值和绿色感知风险对绿色信任和绿色购买意愿有显著影响,绿色信任对绿色购买意愿有显著影响,绿色信任部分中介绿色感知价值和绿色感知风险对绿色购买意愿的影响。
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引用次数: 5
Propaganda Analysis in the Movie Che: The Argentine 电影《切:阿根廷人》中的宣传分析
P. D. Aditya, G. G. Sukendro
Nowadays, public opinion can form in quickly and with a vast reach due to the advancement of technology. One way to sway public opinion is through propaganda. One of the mainstream media that the public enjoys is the film. The the film is also a media of propaganda that have a big impact on the public. Ever since its discovery, the film has been used as a tool of propaganda. This research aims to analyze how propaganda techniques used in the movie Che: The Argentine by one of Hollywood director Steven Soderbergh. The theory that is used is propaganda theory. This research also used a qualitative approach with the Sara Mill’s discourse analysis method. In this research, the researcher dismantles the realities of the discourse and conclude the subject-object position along with the public position towards the discourse. After dismantling realities of the discourse, the researcher discovered that the reality of the discourse is being presented through the point of view of the subject that is Ernesto Guevara that held the position of the pinnacle of truth. The propaganda technique that are used in this the film includes card stacking, glittering generalities, plain folk, and the bandwagon effect. Those propaganda message delivered through the view of the subject only by precepting surrounding situation through their view of the pinnacle of truth.
如今,由于科技的进步,公众舆论可以迅速形成,影响范围很广。影响公众舆论的一种方法是通过宣传。大众喜欢的主流媒体之一是电影。电影也是一种对公众有很大影响的宣传媒介。自从被发现以来,这部电影就被用作宣传工具。本研究旨在分析好莱坞导演史蒂文·索德伯格的电影《切:阿根廷人》中如何使用宣传技巧。所使用的理论是宣传理论。本研究还采用了萨拉·米尔的语篇分析方法进行定性分析。在这项研究中,研究者拆解了话语的现实,得出了主客体立场以及公众对话语的立场。在解构话语的现实之后,研究者发现话语的现实是通过主体的视角呈现出来的,这个主体就是站在真理顶峰的埃内斯托·格瓦拉。影片的宣传手法包括叠牌、金光闪闪、平民化、从众效应等。那些通过主体的观点传递的宣传信息,只有通过自己对真理顶峰的观点来感知周围的情况。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the 2nd Tarumanagara International Conference on the Applications of Social Sciences and Humanities (TICASH 2020)
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