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Influence of LKPD to Facilitate Cooperative Group Investigation in Improving Students' Science Process Skills LKPD对促进合作小组调查提高学生科学过程技能的影响
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.46627/silet.v2i3.85
Suliwa, W. Widodo, Munasir
This study purpose to know the effect of LKPD to facilitate group investigation cooperatives in improving students' science process skills in learning science material for object motion in class VIII MTs Al Miftah Modung for the 2020/2021 academic year. This research is experimental research using a Quasi-Experimental research design. The sample used was all students of class VIII as many as 20 students. The analysis technique of hypothesis testing students' science process skills using Free sample t-test with SPSS version 20.00 program. The results of hypothesis testing students' science process skills were obtained score –ttable ≤ tcount ≥ ttable (-2.262 ️ ≤ 5.071 ≥️ 2,262) then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The average percentage of implementation is 90.25% with a very good category. the average student response questionnaire is 94% with a very good category. Based on the results of the data analysis, it can be concluded that there is an influence of LKPD to facilitate group investigation in improving science process skills for students.
本研究旨在了解LKPD在促进小组调查合作中提高学生在2020/2021学年Al - Miftah Modung八班学习物体运动科学材料中的科学过程技能的效果。本研究采用准实验研究设计进行实验研究。使用的样本为八班全部学生,多达20名学生。利用SPSS 20.00版程序,利用自由样本t检验对学生科学处理技能进行假设检验的分析技术。假设检验学生科学处理技能得分表≤tcount≥表(-2.262️≤5.071≥️2262),剔除Ho,接受Ha。平均执行率为90.25%,类别非常好。学生的平均反应问卷是94%,类别很好。根据数据分析的结果,可以得出LKPD对促进小组调查在提高学生科学过程技能方面的影响。
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引用次数: 1
The Impact of Students’ Perceptions of Online Learning Environments on Students’ Satisfaction in the Context of Covid-19 Pandemic 新冠肺炎疫情背景下学生在线学习环境感知对学生满意度的影响
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.46627/silet.v2i3.84
Sunipa Ghosh Dastidar
In the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, the present study aimed to examine students’ perceptions of online learning environments and students’ satisfaction based on their academic stream. The study also investigated the impact of students’ perceptions of online learning environments on students’ satisfaction. A quantitative descriptive survey method was applied. This study included 230 students (130 undergraduate and 100 postgraduate students) from colleges and universities of West Bengal. Online Learning Environments Survey, an adapted and translated (Bengali) version of the Distance Education Learning Environments Survey (DELES) by Scott L Walker (2003), was used for collecting data. For data analysis, statistical techniques, ANOVA and regression analysis were performed. The results revealed significant mean differences among arts, commerce, and science students’ perceptions of online learning environments in the dimensions of student interaction and collaboration, personal relevance, authentic learning, active learning, and student autonomy except in instructor support. Furthermore, a significant mean difference in student satisfaction was found based on the academic stream. The result revealed that overall students’ perceptions of online learning environments had a significant impact on student satisfaction, with student interaction and collaboration being the most significant predictor of all; however, instructor support, active learning, and student autonomy were not found to be significant predictors of student satisfaction.
在2019冠状病毒病大流行的背景下,本研究旨在调查学生对在线学习环境的看法,以及基于学术流的学生满意度。研究还调查了学生对在线学习环境的看法对学生满意度的影响。采用定量描述性调查方法。本研究包括来自西孟加拉邦高校的230名学生(130名本科生和100名研究生)。在线学习环境调查,改编和翻译(孟加拉语)版本的远程教育学习环境调查(DELES)由斯科特·L·沃克(2003),用于收集数据。数据分析采用统计技术、方差分析和回归分析。结果显示,除教师支持外,艺术、商业和理科生对在线学习环境的感知在学生互动与协作、个人关联、真实学习、主动学习和学生自主等维度上存在显著的平均差异。此外,不同学系的学生满意度有显著的平均差异。结果显示,学生对在线学习环境的总体看法对学生满意度有显著影响,学生互动和协作是所有因素中最显著的预测因子;然而,教师支持、主动学习和学生自主并不是学生满意度的显著预测因子。
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引用次数: 5
Development of a Model Mobile Training Management to Improve Quality Outcome of Education and Training for Coastal Communities in East Java 开发移动培训管理模式,以提高东爪哇沿海社区教育和培训的质量成果
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.46627/silet.v2i3.86
A. Yuda, B. Suratman, Yatim Riyanto
This research aims to analyze the practicality of developing a mobile training management model to improve the quality of education and training outcomes for coastal communities in East Java at the Surabaya Shipping Polytechnic. This study uses a qualitative approach that is based on the philosophy of positivism. Research subjects are employees who are involved in the implementation of the training, management experts who are masters in their fields and understand the training activities. This development research uses three kinds of data collection methods, namely observation, interviews, and documentation. The research procedure used development adapted from Borg and Gall. Based on the research analysis, it can be concluded that the development of a mobile training management model to improve the quality of the training results is practical. The practicality of the mobile training model is shown by a very good category of assessment responses by expert users of mobile training management model development product users and the audience. Then results of the product trial to the community received some input and suggestions on some of the findings of obstacles to the application of the model. This research implies that it can be used as a guideline by coastal communities to improve the quality of safety during shipping
本研究旨在分析在泗水航运理工学院开发移动培训管理模式的可行性,以提高东爪哇沿海社区的教育质量和培训成果。本研究采用基于实证主义哲学的定性方法。研究对象为参与培训实施的员工、在各自领域精通并了解培训活动的管理专家。本发展研究采用观察法、访谈法和文献法三种数据收集方法。研究过程采用了改编自博格和加尔的发展方法。基于研究分析,可以得出开发移动培训管理模式来提高培训质量效果是切实可行的。移动培训管理模式开发产品的专家用户和受众对移动培训管理模式的一类评价反应非常好,表明了移动培训模式的实用性。然后对产品试用的结果向社会各界提出了一些意见和建议,对模型应用的一些障碍的发现进行了探讨。本研究可作为沿海社区提高航运安全质量的指导方针
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引用次数: 0
Burnout Syndrome During the Covid-19 Pandemic among Visual Art Teachers in Ghana Covid-19大流行期间加纳视觉艺术教师的职业倦怠综合症
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.46627/silet.v2i3.88
M. Osei, D. Adom, Ampofo Kwene, N. Tetteh
This study sought to address burnout syndrome during the COVID-19 global pandemic among visual art teachers in Ghana. The startling intricacies of COVID-19 burnout among Visual Art Teachers (VAT) in Ghana were discovered using an exploratory research approach. 112 participants were surveyed across Senior High Schools Visual Art Teachers in Ghana. Data were analyzed using t-test, regression, and analysis of variance test (F test) to determine whether there were significant differences between the burnout levels and demographic factors. The findings revealed that, the only effects of the burnout that are statistically significant on gender are reduction in productivity or efficacy in teaching difference (t=-4.41, p=0.00(p<0.05)), Sleep disorders (t= -3.22, p=0.02(p<0.05)), short temper (t=-2.84, p=0.006(p<0.05)) and health consequences (t=3.36, p=0.001(p<0.05)). The ANOVA was significant between burnout negative effect among education level F (3, 108) =2.983, p= .035. However, the ANOVA was insignificant between burnout causes, effects, and preventive strategies scores and the ages of the teachers. The findings revealed that the majority of suggestions for burnout prevention fall under the category of personal changes. The study contends that though job responsibilities are high, the primary idea is that individuals have a larger role to play in preventing burnout.
本研究旨在解决加纳视觉艺术教师在2019冠状病毒病全球大流行期间的倦怠综合症。使用探索性研究方法发现了加纳视觉艺术教师(VAT)中COVID-19倦怠的惊人复杂性。对加纳高中视觉艺术教师的112名参与者进行了调查。采用t检验、回归检验和方差分析检验(F检验)对数据进行分析,以确定职业倦怠水平与人口学因素之间是否存在显著差异。研究结果显示,职业倦怠对性别的影响仅为教学效率或教学效率的降低(t=-4.41, p=0.00(p<0.05))、睡眠障碍(t= -3.22, p=0.02(p<0.05))、脾气暴躁(t=-2.84, p=0.006(p<0.05))和健康后果(t=3.36, p=0.001(p<0.05))。倦怠负向效应在不同学历间的方差分析有显著性意义F (3,108) =2.983, p= 0.035。然而,职业倦怠的原因、影响、预防策略得分与教师年龄之间的方差分析不显著。研究结果显示,大多数预防倦怠的建议都属于个人改变的范畴。该研究认为,虽然工作责任很高,但主要观点是个人在防止倦怠方面发挥更大的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Optimal Use of L1 and L2 in Teaching Chinese to Sri Lankan Students: Approaches and Challenges 在斯里兰卡学生汉语教学中,最佳地运用L1和L2:方法和挑战
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.46627/silet.v2i3.78
Noel Dassanayake
Traditional perspectives on monolingual education and total immersion have been substituted by more novel approaches to multilingual education such as translanguaging and partial immersion where the learners’ language repertoire is paid adequate respect. The present study investigates the role of L1 and L2 in teaching Chinese in Sri Lanka using 42 adult Chinese language learners in Sri Lanka as informants and a structured questionnaire was used as the main data collection tool. The informants have a highly divided perspective towards the use of L1 and L2 in the classroom. Most students have favored English instruction considering its efficacy in career prospects and Sinhala for convenience of comprehension. Considering the existing situation of Chinese language textbooks, language policy, and recent trends in multilingualism in Sri Lanka, total immersion is less likely to bring optimal effectiveness in teaching Chinese. The present study suggests that partial immersion and translanguaging would be more constructive for Sri Lankan students if cautiously handled with less hindrance to the delivery of target language content and its accuracy. A multilingual approach would, on one hand, offer a safe space for students to communicate while penetrating cross-cultural barriers through cultivation of culture-sensitivity.
传统的单语教育和全浸入式教学已经被更新颖的多语教育方法所取代,如跨语言和部分浸入式教学,在这些方法中,学习者的语言技能得到了充分的尊重。本研究以42名斯里兰卡成年汉语学习者为调查对象,采用结构化问卷作为主要数据收集工具,调查了母语和第二语言在斯里兰卡汉语教学中的作用。被调查者对在课堂上使用第一语言和第二语言的观点有很大的分歧。大多数学生喜欢英语教学,因为它对职业前景的影响,而僧伽罗语是为了方便理解。考虑到斯里兰卡汉语教材的现状、语言政策和多语化的最新趋势,完全浸入式教学不太可能带来最佳的汉语教学效果。本研究表明,如果处理得当,减少对目标语言内容的传递及其准确性的阻碍,部分浸入式和翻译语言对斯里兰卡学生来说将更有建设性。多语言教学一方面为学生提供安全的交流空间,另一方面通过培养文化敏感性,突破跨文化障碍。
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引用次数: 2
Effect of Mind Mapping as a Learning Tool on Online Learning of Chemistry 思维导图作为学习工具对化学在线学习的影响
Pub Date : 2021-09-19 DOI: 10.46627/silet.v2i2.75
George Nyagblormase, A. Gyampoh, James Hinson, B. Aidoo, Ernest Yeboah
The advent of the Covid-19 pandemic brought distortions in the academic calendar of nations when educational institutions were closed. As a way of filling the gap created in the trend, tertiary institutions introduced online learning to support students’ learning while at home. There was also the need to introduce alternative learning approaches to students that will help them summarize and represent the lengthy lecture notes and reading materials into meaningful and memorable units. This study looks at the effectiveness of mind maps in promoting this home-based online learning.  The participants were seventy-one (71) first-year Bachelor of Education students pursuing a 4-year degree program in Basic Education in Kibi Presbyterian College of Education. One group consists of students pursuing Home Economics as their major and the other primary education. A test and questionnaire were used to collect data. T-test was used to test the significance of the performance of the two groups, and multiple regression was used to find an association between the use of the strategy and students’ performance. The statistical software used for data analysis was IBM’s SPSS version 25. The result shows that the mind map strategy helped learners retain knowledge; however, students’ understanding of concepts was low
当教育机构关闭时,新冠肺炎大流行的到来给各国的学术日历带来了扭曲。作为一种填补这一趋势所造成的空白的方式,高等院校引入了在线学习,以支持学生在家学习。还需要向学生介绍替代学习方法,帮助他们将冗长的课堂笔记和阅读材料总结并呈现为有意义和难忘的单元。这项研究着眼于思维导图在促进这种基于家庭的在线学习方面的有效性。参与者是71名在基比长老会教育学院攻读4年制基础教育学位的一年级教育学士学位学生。一组学生主修家政,另一组学生接受小学教育。采用测试法和问卷法收集数据。采用t检验检验两组成绩的显著性,采用多元回归分析发现策略的使用与学生成绩之间存在关联。数据分析使用的统计软件为IBM的SPSS 25版。结果表明:思维导图策略有助于学习者记忆知识;然而,学生对概念的理解程度较低
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引用次数: 3
Impact of Online Education on Student Learning during the Pandemic 疫情期间在线教育对学生学习的影响
Pub Date : 2021-09-09 DOI: 10.46627/SILET.V2I2.65
Hermeet K. Kohli, Donna M. Wampole, Amarpreet S. Kohli
Using qualitative exploratory research, we documented the experiences of 90 undergraduate and graduate students on how online education was affecting their learning during the pandemic. Data was collected from School of Social Work students at a northeastern public university in the United States. The participants were unsatisfied with the unexpected disruption to online education. However, they had adjusted to digital learning, and stated that they would rather have subpar education than put self and others in danger due to COVID-19. The major challenges that the students encountered are: (a) struggle with online education, (b) difficulty connecting with instructors, (c) lack of motivation, (d) losses, (e) difficulty accessing other learning resources, and (f) unsafe/inaccessible home environment. Recommendations are provided for instructors and administrators to support students in these challenging times.
通过定性探索性研究,我们记录了90名本科生和研究生在疫情期间在线教育如何影响他们学习的经历。数据收集自美国东北部一所公立大学社会工作学院的学生。参与者对在线教育的意外中断感到不满。但是,他们已经适应了数字化学习,并表示,他们宁愿接受低水平的教育,也不愿因新冠肺炎而将自己和他人置于危险之中。学生遇到的主要挑战是:(a)与在线教育斗争,(b)与教师联系困难,(c)缺乏动力,(d)损失,(e)难以获得其他学习资源,以及(f)不安全/难以进入的家庭环境。为教师和管理人员提供建议,以支持学生在这些充满挑战的时期。
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引用次数: 11
Make a Match Techniques in Cooperative Learning: Innovations to Improve Student Learning Outcomes, Student Learning Activities and Teacher Performance 合作学习中的匹配技术:提高学生学习成果、学生学习活动和教师表现的创新
Pub Date : 2021-09-09 DOI: 10.46627/SILET.V2I2.74
Viyayanti, Dwikoranto PakGuru
The purpose of this study is to describe improving student learning outcomes, describe student activities, describe teacher performance after applying the make a match technique in cooperative learning. This learning improvement is carried out by classroom action research, with steps of planning, implementing, observing, revising. The research subjects were 34 students in the chemistry class of Vocational School 1 Cerme Gresik. Data were analyzed descriptively quantitatively. The results of the class average score before the action was 70. Students who scored above the Minimum Completeness Criteria (MCC) 76 were 16 students (47%) with the highest score of 92 and students who scored below the MCC were 18 students (53%) with the lowest score of 40. After taking action in cycle 1 the average grade of 79. Students who scored above or equal to the MCC were 26 students (76%) with the highest score of 100 and students who scored below the MCC were 8 students (24%) with the lowest score of 52. Cycle 2 the average grade of 84. Students who scored above the MCC were 31 students (91%) with the highest score of 100, while students who scored below the MCC as many as 3 students (9%) with the lowest score of 64. The students' attention, activity, and enthusiasm for learning increased. Teacher performance in learning has increased.
本研究的目的是描述在合作学习中运用配对技巧后对学生学习成果的改善,描述学生的活动,描述教师的表现。这种学习改进是通过课堂行动研究进行的,分为计划、实施、观察、修改等步骤。以格列西克职业学校化学班34名学生为研究对象。对数据进行描述性定量分析。行动前的班级平均成绩为70分。得分高于最低完整性标准(MCC) 76的学生有16名(47%)学生,最高得分为92分,得分低于MCC的学生有18名(53%)学生,最低得分为40分。在第一阶段采取行动后,平均成绩79分。高于或等于MCC的有26人(76%),最高100分;低于MCC的有8人(24%),最低52分。第二周期平均成绩84分。MCC以上的学生有31人(91%),最高分数为100分,而MCC以下的学生有3人(9%),最低分数为64分。学生的注意力、积极性和学习热情都提高了。教师的学习成绩有所提高。
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引用次数: 3
Teaching Strategies, School Environment, and Culture: Drivers of Creative Pedagogy in Ghanaian Schools 教学策略、学校环境和文化:加纳学校创造性教学法的驱动因素
Pub Date : 2021-09-09 DOI: 10.46627/SILET.V2I2.68
D. Adom, Ekta Sharma, Sandeep Sharma, I. Agyei
Creative pedagogy in educational institutions has been the mainstay of sustainable development globally as it ensures high standard human capital with a high level of imagination and problem-solving potentials. However, there are several drivers of creative pedagogy. This exploratory study employed the embedded mixed methods design with qualitative and quantitative approaches aimed at exploring the perspectives of teachers in selected pre-tertiary institutions in Ghana on the teaching strategies, school environment, and culture as drivers of creative pedagogy, using Lin’s creative pedagogy theory. The findings have shown that teaching strategies, school environment, and culture that promotes flexible and independent thinking, problem-solving and collaborative skills ensure students’ creativity development. The study recommends the implementation of learner-centered teaching strategies, a flexible teaching curriculum that encourages creativity development, smaller class sizes, semi-circular seating arrangements, and an introduction of a permissive culture that allows students to think and explore outside the box in Ghanaian schools.
教育机构的创造性教学法一直是全球可持续发展的支柱,因为它确保了具有高水平想象力和解决问题潜力的高标准人力资本。然而,创造性教学法有几个驱动因素。本探索性研究采用嵌入式混合方法设计,采用定性和定量方法,旨在探讨加纳选定的学前教育机构的教师对教学策略、学校环境和文化作为创造性教学法驱动因素的看法,并运用林的创造性教学法理论。研究结果表明,促进灵活和独立思考、解决问题和协作技能的教学策略、学校环境和文化,确保了学生创造力的发展。该研究建议在加纳的学校实施以学习者为中心的教学策略,灵活的教学课程,鼓励创造力的发展,小班授课,半圆形的座位安排,并引入一种允许学生思考和探索的宽容文化。
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引用次数: 3
Teachers’ Perception about Flipped Classroom in Era of COVID-19 Pandemic 新冠肺炎大流行时期教师对翻转课堂的认知
Pub Date : 2021-09-09 DOI: 10.46627/silet.v2i2.69
Anuradha Yadav, Manisha Sankhla, Kavita Yadav
The COVID-19 affects medical education by shifting classroom teaching to online mode, facing numerous challenges, particularly in developing countries, such as internet connectivity, technological issues, mode of assessment. Teachers' perspectives and various challenges affecting the e-learning system during the COVID-19 pandemic require attention to ensure effective learning, so the present study aimed to assess the above objective. After institutional ethical committee approval, a cross-sectional observational study was conducted on teachers (30 responded) of phase-I MBBS via a survey questionnaire. The qualitative data were analyzed using chi-square, with a significance level set < 0.05. The majority of teachers were female (70%) and Generation X (60 %), with an 81 % response rate.  Faculty (53%) had a positive impression of online teaching but preferred face-to-face instructions (67%). With a non-significant difference (p=0.255), the majority of the teaching staff sometimes faces network and technology challenges but satisfies with online teaching and assessments. Faculty prefer traditional classroom learning and assessment as they miss student participation and feedback, with prior e-teaching training and platform privacy but recognized online mode as an alternative during COVID-19. The faculty had a positive attitude towards online teaching but lack face-to-face interaction with students. Internet access, combined with some technical difficulties, posed a challenge in providing high-quality teaching
COVID-19通过将课堂教学转变为在线模式来影响医学教育,面临许多挑战,特别是在发展中国家,例如互联网连接,技术问题,评估模式。在新冠肺炎大流行期间,需要关注教师的观点和影响电子学习系统的各种挑战,以确保有效的学习,因此本研究旨在评估上述目标。经院校伦理委员会批准后,采用问卷调查的方式对30名第一阶段MBBS教师进行了横断面观察研究。定性资料采用卡方分析,显著性水平< 0.05。大多数教师是女性(70%)和X一代(60%),回复率为81%。教师(53%)对在线教学有积极的印象,但更喜欢面对面的教学(67%)。大多数教师有时会面临网络和技术的挑战,但对在线教学和评估感到满意,差异不显著(p=0.255)。教师更喜欢传统的课堂学习和评估,因为他们错过了学生的参与和反馈,之前有电子教学培训和平台隐私,但在COVID-19期间,在线模式被认为是另一种选择。教师对在线教学持积极态度,但缺乏与学生面对面的互动。互联网接入,再加上一些技术上的困难,对提供高质量的教学提出了挑战
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引用次数: 3
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Studies in Learning and Teaching
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