Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/60/20240830
Qinhe Fang
Forest plays an irreplaceable role in the natural environment and human development. In recent years, forest fires have occurred frequently, causing damage to forests that is difficult to repair. Therefore, it is becoming more and more important to enhance the ability to prevent and monitor forest fires. This paper mainly uses the methods of searching literature and data, analyzing and researching literature to analyze the main causes of forest fires and the related impacts on the environment, personnel, and economy, analyzes and summarizes the advantages of remote sensing technology in the prevention and monitoring of forest fires in detail, and gives examples of remote sensing technology in the field of forest fire monitoring. At the same time, it mentions the matters that need attention in the application of remote sensing technology and puts forward suggestions on the prevention and monitoring of forest fires respectively. Compared with traditional forest fire monitoring methods, this paper finds that remote sensing technology has the advantages of saving manpower and material resources, precision, and high efficiency, and can be widely used in forest fire monitoring. This paper can provide data, literature, and other reference values for remote sensing researchers and forest fire prevention and monitoring workers.
{"title":"The advantages of using remote sensing technology to monitor forest fires","authors":"Qinhe Fang","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/60/20240830","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/60/20240830","url":null,"abstract":"Forest plays an irreplaceable role in the natural environment and human development. In recent years, forest fires have occurred frequently, causing damage to forests that is difficult to repair. Therefore, it is becoming more and more important to enhance the ability to prevent and monitor forest fires. This paper mainly uses the methods of searching literature and data, analyzing and researching literature to analyze the main causes of forest fires and the related impacts on the environment, personnel, and economy, analyzes and summarizes the advantages of remote sensing technology in the prevention and monitoring of forest fires in detail, and gives examples of remote sensing technology in the field of forest fire monitoring. At the same time, it mentions the matters that need attention in the application of remote sensing technology and puts forward suggestions on the prevention and monitoring of forest fires respectively. Compared with traditional forest fire monitoring methods, this paper finds that remote sensing technology has the advantages of saving manpower and material resources, precision, and high efficiency, and can be widely used in forest fire monitoring. This paper can provide data, literature, and other reference values for remote sensing researchers and forest fire prevention and monitoring workers.","PeriodicalId":350976,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"39 S180","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141003461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/60/20240838
Yichu Wang
In order to solve the problem of greenhouse gas emissions generated by burning fossil fuels, countries around the world are actively promoting new energy vehicles. This paper elaborates on the current situation of global new energy vehicles through literature analysis, compares the advantages of new energy vehicles with traditional vehicles, and reveals the challenges faced by new energy vehicles based on this. The results showed that the number of new energy vehicles worldwide is gradually increasing, and the government is actively promoting the widespread application of new energy vehicles. Compared with traditional fuel vehicles, new energy vehicles can effectively solve the exhaust problem of traditional vehicles and save the cost of exhaust gas treatment. However, new energy vehicles face the challenge of a lack of appropriate energy storage systems, efficient Battery management systems and high-performance fast charging facilities. The increase in the popularity of electric vehicles depends on providing incentives and government policies. To upgrade the sales of new energy vehicles, manufacturers must pay attention to diversity and create attractive new energy vehicles.
{"title":"Analysis of the current situation and challenges of the popularity of new energy vehicles","authors":"Yichu Wang","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/60/20240838","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/60/20240838","url":null,"abstract":"In order to solve the problem of greenhouse gas emissions generated by burning fossil fuels, countries around the world are actively promoting new energy vehicles. This paper elaborates on the current situation of global new energy vehicles through literature analysis, compares the advantages of new energy vehicles with traditional vehicles, and reveals the challenges faced by new energy vehicles based on this. The results showed that the number of new energy vehicles worldwide is gradually increasing, and the government is actively promoting the widespread application of new energy vehicles. Compared with traditional fuel vehicles, new energy vehicles can effectively solve the exhaust problem of traditional vehicles and save the cost of exhaust gas treatment. However, new energy vehicles face the challenge of a lack of appropriate energy storage systems, efficient Battery management systems and high-performance fast charging facilities. The increase in the popularity of electric vehicles depends on providing incentives and government policies. To upgrade the sales of new energy vehicles, manufacturers must pay attention to diversity and create attractive new energy vehicles.","PeriodicalId":350976,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"32 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141005314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/59/20240817
Ziheng Xiao
The world stands at a pivotal juncture in the realm of transportation, where electrification has emerged as a transformative force reshaping the way of transportation. Electrified transportation offers a promising avenue to address pressing global challenges, including environmental sustainability, energy efficiency, and urban congestion. This comprehensive essay delves into electrified transportation, emphasizing its diverse applications and significance. It begins by dissecting the variety of electrified transportation options, ranging from small-scale personal mobility devices like electric scooters and electric bicycles to large-scale public transportation vehicles such as electric buses and trains. The technical aspects, including battery technology, charging infrastructure, and grid integration, are introduced, showcasing their pivotal roles in advancing electrified transportation. The essay highlights the environmental benefits, such as reduced emissions and noise pollution, as well as the economic advantages, including cost savings and job creation. However, it also acknowledges challenges related to resource scarcity, infrastructure development, and regulatory frameworks. The essay concludes with an outlook on the future of electrified transportation, emphasizing emerging technologies and the importance of renewable energy sources and grid integration in achieving sustainable urban mobility.
{"title":"Beyond a green future: A comprehensive analysis of electrification in transportation - Opportunities, challenges, and suggestions","authors":"Ziheng Xiao","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/59/20240817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/59/20240817","url":null,"abstract":"The world stands at a pivotal juncture in the realm of transportation, where electrification has emerged as a transformative force reshaping the way of transportation. Electrified transportation offers a promising avenue to address pressing global challenges, including environmental sustainability, energy efficiency, and urban congestion. This comprehensive essay delves into electrified transportation, emphasizing its diverse applications and significance. It begins by dissecting the variety of electrified transportation options, ranging from small-scale personal mobility devices like electric scooters and electric bicycles to large-scale public transportation vehicles such as electric buses and trains. The technical aspects, including battery technology, charging infrastructure, and grid integration, are introduced, showcasing their pivotal roles in advancing electrified transportation. The essay highlights the environmental benefits, such as reduced emissions and noise pollution, as well as the economic advantages, including cost savings and job creation. However, it also acknowledges challenges related to resource scarcity, infrastructure development, and regulatory frameworks. The essay concludes with an outlook on the future of electrified transportation, emphasizing emerging technologies and the importance of renewable energy sources and grid integration in achieving sustainable urban mobility.","PeriodicalId":350976,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"113 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141003683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/59/20240800
Jiaqi Luo
Food safety is related to everyone's health and life, so it is crucial to establish appropriate food systems and infrastructure, and develop efficient instruments for detecting food contaminants. Nowadays, many advanced detection technologies have emerged, playing a huge role in food safety testing, such as chromatographic analysis, spectral analysis, and electrochemical analysis. Among them, electrochemical biosensors have the advantages of superior selectivity, high sensitivity, convenient operation, low cost, and fast response, which are expected to develop into portable instruments for on-site rapid detection. Significant progress has been made in the electrochemical detection of food contaminants through the combination of nanotechnology and intelligent technology in recent years. This research summarizes the advancement of electrochemical biosensing technology for the detection of pesticides, heavy metals, illegal additives and mycotoxin by discussing the analytes, electrode materials, modification techniques, methods and detection limits for electrochemistry. Finally, the future development trends of the technology are discussed.
{"title":"Detection of food harmful substances based on electrochemical biosensors","authors":"Jiaqi Luo","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/59/20240800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/59/20240800","url":null,"abstract":"Food safety is related to everyone's health and life, so it is crucial to establish appropriate food systems and infrastructure, and develop efficient instruments for detecting food contaminants. Nowadays, many advanced detection technologies have emerged, playing a huge role in food safety testing, such as chromatographic analysis, spectral analysis, and electrochemical analysis. Among them, electrochemical biosensors have the advantages of superior selectivity, high sensitivity, convenient operation, low cost, and fast response, which are expected to develop into portable instruments for on-site rapid detection. Significant progress has been made in the electrochemical detection of food contaminants through the combination of nanotechnology and intelligent technology in recent years. This research summarizes the advancement of electrochemical biosensing technology for the detection of pesticides, heavy metals, illegal additives and mycotoxin by discussing the analytes, electrode materials, modification techniques, methods and detection limits for electrochemistry. Finally, the future development trends of the technology are discussed.","PeriodicalId":350976,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"30 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141005338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/59/20240803
Zi'ang Zheng
The cultural memory of the formation of urban culture in the post-industrial era has driven the development of post-industrial landscapes. Post-industrial culture needs to be conveyed through functional spaces, and among various functional spaces within post-industrial landscapes, post-industrial landscape structures hold significant research value. Through a literature review, three main issues in current research on post-industrial landscape structures have been identified: disputes regarding design styles, scattered design and analysis logic, and the lack of specific case-based analyses. Therefore, this study introduces the Metaphor-Deconstruction-Empowerment (MDE) design logic and utilizes the Truss Red Gallery (TRG) in Caofeidian, Hebei, as a research subject for specific analysis, thus addressing these three research gaps. In the analysis process, this study provides specific analyses of the metaphors reflected in TRG's design symbol language and exterior colours. It also examines the deconstruction manifested in the overall space and design details. Furthermore, it analyzes the empowerment showcased in the expansion of architectural space functions, the application of parametric design techniques, and the use of green and low-carbon technologies. Finally, this study conducts an overall logic analysis of the MDE design logic in TRG's design and, in conjunction with the actual construction process of TRG, provides insights into future research directions for the MDE design logic.
后工业时代城市文化形成的文化记忆推动了后工业景观的发展。后工业文化需要通过功能空间来传达，而在后工业景观的各种功能空间中，后工业景观结构具有重要的研究价值。通过文献综述，我们发现目前关于后工业景观结构的研究主要存在三个问题：设计风格存在争议、设计和分析逻辑分散、缺乏具体案例分析。因此，本研究引入隐喻-解构-赋权（MDE）设计逻辑，以河北曹妃甸红色桁架长廊（TRG）为研究对象进行具体分析，从而弥补这三个研究空白。在分析过程中，本研究对 TRG 的设计符号语言和外观色彩所体现的隐喻进行了具体分析。本研究还探讨了在整体空间和设计细节中体现的解构。此外，本研究还分析了建筑空间功能的扩展、参数化设计技术的应用以及绿色和低碳技术的使用所体现的赋权。最后，本研究对 TRG 设计中的 MDE 设计逻辑进行了整体逻辑分析，并结合 TRG 的实际建设过程，为 MDE 设计逻辑的未来研究方向提供了启示。
{"title":"Design logic of post-industrial landscape structure based on Metaphor-Deconstruction-Empowerment: A case study of the Truss Red Gallery in Hebei","authors":"Zi'ang Zheng","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/59/20240803","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/59/20240803","url":null,"abstract":"The cultural memory of the formation of urban culture in the post-industrial era has driven the development of post-industrial landscapes. Post-industrial culture needs to be conveyed through functional spaces, and among various functional spaces within post-industrial landscapes, post-industrial landscape structures hold significant research value. Through a literature review, three main issues in current research on post-industrial landscape structures have been identified: disputes regarding design styles, scattered design and analysis logic, and the lack of specific case-based analyses. Therefore, this study introduces the Metaphor-Deconstruction-Empowerment (MDE) design logic and utilizes the Truss Red Gallery (TRG) in Caofeidian, Hebei, as a research subject for specific analysis, thus addressing these three research gaps. In the analysis process, this study provides specific analyses of the metaphors reflected in TRG's design symbol language and exterior colours. It also examines the deconstruction manifested in the overall space and design details. Furthermore, it analyzes the empowerment showcased in the expansion of architectural space functions, the application of parametric design techniques, and the use of green and low-carbon technologies. Finally, this study conducts an overall logic analysis of the MDE design logic in TRG's design and, in conjunction with the actual construction process of TRG, provides insights into future research directions for the MDE design logic.","PeriodicalId":350976,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"23 48","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141005110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/59/20240815
Andrew Y. Chen
Electric aviation has become a focal point in addressing environmental concerns within the aviation industry, while the implementation of all-electric aviation is still fraught with difficulties. This paper offers a comprehensive analysis of electric aviation, encompassing critical aspects like energy density, battery technology, electric motor design, safety considerations, and economic impacts. The paper discusses the pivotal role of energy density, which significantly influences the performance and range of electric aircraft. Further, battery technology advancements are emphasized, aiming to overcome existing limitations. The paper also scrutinizes electric motor design, highlighting innovations like high-temperature superconductors and innovative permanent magnet configurations. Safety concerns related to electric aviation components, such as electronic switches and power electronic converters, are also discussed. Additionally, the paper evaluates the economic aspects, shedding light on potential cost savings and financial challenges, ultimately serving as a valuable resource for researchers, policymakers, and industry stakeholders navigating the evolving landscape of electric aviation in the pursuit of sustainable air travel. The paper seeks to offer valuable perspectives on the present status of electric aviation.
{"title":"Analysis on technical challenges and prospects of electric aircraft","authors":"Andrew Y. Chen","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/59/20240815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/59/20240815","url":null,"abstract":"Electric aviation has become a focal point in addressing environmental concerns within the aviation industry, while the implementation of all-electric aviation is still fraught with difficulties. This paper offers a comprehensive analysis of electric aviation, encompassing critical aspects like energy density, battery technology, electric motor design, safety considerations, and economic impacts. The paper discusses the pivotal role of energy density, which significantly influences the performance and range of electric aircraft. Further, battery technology advancements are emphasized, aiming to overcome existing limitations. The paper also scrutinizes electric motor design, highlighting innovations like high-temperature superconductors and innovative permanent magnet configurations. Safety concerns related to electric aviation components, such as electronic switches and power electronic converters, are also discussed. Additionally, the paper evaluates the economic aspects, shedding light on potential cost savings and financial challenges, ultimately serving as a valuable resource for researchers, policymakers, and industry stakeholders navigating the evolving landscape of electric aviation in the pursuit of sustainable air travel. The paper seeks to offer valuable perspectives on the present status of electric aviation.","PeriodicalId":350976,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"106 s413","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141002994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/59/20240748
Chenhan Ding
Stainless steel, an alloy of iron and chromium with the inclusion of other elements, has gained significant prominence in the construction industry due to its remarkable properties such as corrosion resistance, high strength, good durability, and aesthetic quality. In other words, its unique mechanical, chemical, and aesthetic properties make it a valuable material applied in the construction field. Through case studies, this paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the diverse applications of stainless steel in construction, encompassing its structural, architectural, and functional uses. According to the analysis, it can be concluded that stainless steel is well-performed in resisting corrosion and improving structural performance. Due to these properties, stainless steel is widely used in the architecture of different countries. However, there are still some challenges for it to overcome, including the high production costs, poor thermal conductivity, and large weight. Moreover, it is easy to rust after a long time exposure to chemicals such as chloride and sulfide. Therefore, it is necessary to further optimize stainless steel from various aspects.
{"title":"Properties of stainless steel and its application in construction","authors":"Chenhan Ding","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/59/20240748","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/59/20240748","url":null,"abstract":"Stainless steel, an alloy of iron and chromium with the inclusion of other elements, has gained significant prominence in the construction industry due to its remarkable properties such as corrosion resistance, high strength, good durability, and aesthetic quality. In other words, its unique mechanical, chemical, and aesthetic properties make it a valuable material applied in the construction field. Through case studies, this paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the diverse applications of stainless steel in construction, encompassing its structural, architectural, and functional uses. According to the analysis, it can be concluded that stainless steel is well-performed in resisting corrosion and improving structural performance. Due to these properties, stainless steel is widely used in the architecture of different countries. However, there are still some challenges for it to overcome, including the high production costs, poor thermal conductivity, and large weight. Moreover, it is easy to rust after a long time exposure to chemicals such as chloride and sulfide. Therefore, it is necessary to further optimize stainless steel from various aspects.","PeriodicalId":350976,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"22 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141005962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/60/20240840
Yanjie Chen
In contrast to other types of energy investments, governments often use long-term power purchase agreements (PPAs), subsidy policies, etc., to lock in returns on renewable energy investments. To some extent, these initiatives ensure that renewable energy investment has a fixed future cash flow. The publics demand for an increase in the proportion of renewable energy also forces the government to maintain an annual investment in renewable energy. However, it remains uncertain whether peoples willingness to invest would not be severely affected, and whether renewable energy investment volumes are uniquely robust in the face of financial uncertainty. In this paper, linear regression method is used to analyse the impact of short-term interest rate uncertainty on renewable/conventional energy investment, and covariance analysis is used to test whether these impacts are significantly different. The data indicate that short-term interest rate uncertainty has a significant negative impact. Investment in both types of energy shrinks rapidly in the face of high interest rate uncertainty. No obvious stability is found on renewable energy investment volume in the face of short-term interest rate uncertainty.
{"title":"The impact of interest rate uncertainty on renewable energy investments: Compared with conventional energy investments","authors":"Yanjie Chen","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/60/20240840","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/60/20240840","url":null,"abstract":"In contrast to other types of energy investments, governments often use long-term power purchase agreements (PPAs), subsidy policies, etc., to lock in returns on renewable energy investments. To some extent, these initiatives ensure that renewable energy investment has a fixed future cash flow. The publics demand for an increase in the proportion of renewable energy also forces the government to maintain an annual investment in renewable energy. However, it remains uncertain whether peoples willingness to invest would not be severely affected, and whether renewable energy investment volumes are uniquely robust in the face of financial uncertainty. In this paper, linear regression method is used to analyse the impact of short-term interest rate uncertainty on renewable/conventional energy investment, and covariance analysis is used to test whether these impacts are significantly different. The data indicate that short-term interest rate uncertainty has a significant negative impact. Investment in both types of energy shrinks rapidly in the face of high interest rate uncertainty. No obvious stability is found on renewable energy investment volume in the face of short-term interest rate uncertainty.","PeriodicalId":350976,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"19 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141004908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/60/20240859
Zhiwei Zhang
With the widespread application of carbon fibre composites in sectors such as automotive, aerospace, and construction, recycling and reusing these materials have become crucial for reducing environmental impact and resource waste. This article summarises the potential of recycled carbon fibres in additive manufacturing by describing the main techniques, tools, and benefits and drawbacks of mechanical, thermal, and chemical recycling of carbon fibre composites. Notably, oxidation in air at 400450C for 15-20 minutes can greatly improve the tensile characteristics of thermally treated carbon fibres, offering promise for thermal recycling. In terms of chemical recycling, using recyclable subcritical and supercritical fluids can improve carbon fibre recovery rates and result in smoother-surfaced, higher-performing fibres. Additionally, recycled carbon fibres show potential in additive manufacturing due to their lightweight, high strength, and high stiffness. The purpose of this study is to accelerate the widespread use of carbon fibre composites across industries by providing an overview of carbon fibre recycling methods. Research and innovation in this field are crucial for sustainability and the circular economy.
{"title":"Recovery and reuse of thermosetting carbon fibre reinforced composites","authors":"Zhiwei Zhang","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/60/20240859","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/60/20240859","url":null,"abstract":"With the widespread application of carbon fibre composites in sectors such as automotive, aerospace, and construction, recycling and reusing these materials have become crucial for reducing environmental impact and resource waste. This article summarises the potential of recycled carbon fibres in additive manufacturing by describing the main techniques, tools, and benefits and drawbacks of mechanical, thermal, and chemical recycling of carbon fibre composites. Notably, oxidation in air at 400450C for 15-20 minutes can greatly improve the tensile characteristics of thermally treated carbon fibres, offering promise for thermal recycling. In terms of chemical recycling, using recyclable subcritical and supercritical fluids can improve carbon fibre recovery rates and result in smoother-surfaced, higher-performing fibres. Additionally, recycled carbon fibres show potential in additive manufacturing due to their lightweight, high strength, and high stiffness. The purpose of this study is to accelerate the widespread use of carbon fibre composites across industries by providing an overview of carbon fibre recycling methods. Research and innovation in this field are crucial for sustainability and the circular economy.","PeriodicalId":350976,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"5 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141004393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/60/20240854
Zhiqi Feng
With the needs of social development, the importance of high-rise building construction has become increasingly obvious. The safety of high-rise buildings, especially the safety under earthquakes, has always been an important problem. This paper collates and summarizes a large number of research results related to seismic resistance and isolation of high-rise buildings, and obtains the commonly used seismic resistance and isolatiors as well as improvement measures and possible directions for future development. Currently, commonly used methods and improvement measures mainly focus on changing the material, form and distribution position of the isolators, changing the energy consumption principle and distribution position of the dampers, and mixing the isolators and the damping device. A possible future research direction is to improve the soil layer near the foundation of high-rise buildings, such as adding artificial materials to improve its weakening effect on seismic waves. Research on the seismic resistance and isolators of high-rise buildings will help high-rise buildings to be used more reliably and rationally in the future, thereby fully realizing the social value of high-rise buildings.
{"title":"Study on seismic response reduction of high-rise building","authors":"Zhiqi Feng","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/60/20240854","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/60/20240854","url":null,"abstract":"With the needs of social development, the importance of high-rise building construction has become increasingly obvious. The safety of high-rise buildings, especially the safety under earthquakes, has always been an important problem. This paper collates and summarizes a large number of research results related to seismic resistance and isolation of high-rise buildings, and obtains the commonly used seismic resistance and isolatiors as well as improvement measures and possible directions for future development. Currently, commonly used methods and improvement measures mainly focus on changing the material, form and distribution position of the isolators, changing the energy consumption principle and distribution position of the dampers, and mixing the isolators and the damping device. A possible future research direction is to improve the soil layer near the foundation of high-rise buildings, such as adding artificial materials to improve its weakening effect on seismic waves. Research on the seismic resistance and isolators of high-rise buildings will help high-rise buildings to be used more reliably and rationally in the future, thereby fully realizing the social value of high-rise buildings.","PeriodicalId":350976,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"26 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141005242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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