Pub Date : 2021-08-17DOI: 10.32735/S0718-2201200800026%X
T. Arce
In the summers of 2004, 2005 and 2006 the Spanish writer Juan Jose Millaspublished a series of articles that later appeared in three volumes titled Todo son preguntas, El ojo de la cerradura and Sombras sobre sombras. His essays are best understood as a meditation about press photos that inspire both questions and answers, expressing a poetics grounded in a spatial conception of the world that explicitly invokes the platonic image of the cave. The writer utilizes literary fiction as a tool to interpret reality —represented here in the series of photos— and, in so doing, problematizes the limits between truth and appearance. It is only by adding shadows to a world replete with simulacra, Millas seems to say, that we can make any sense of the world at all.
2004年、2005年和2006年的夏天，西班牙作家胡安·何塞·米拉斯(Juan Jose millas)发表了一系列文章，这些文章后来分成三卷，分别名为《Todo son preguntas》、《El ojo de la cerradura》和《Sombras sobre Sombras》。他的文章最好被理解为对新闻照片的沉思，这些照片激发了问题和答案，表达了一种基于世界空间概念的诗意，明确地唤起了柏拉图式的洞穴形象。作者利用文学小说作为一种解释现实的工具——在这里的一系列照片中表现出来——并在这样做时，对真实与表象之间的界限提出了问题。米拉斯似乎在说，只有在一个充满拟像的世界中添加阴影，我们才能真正理解这个世界。
{"title":"Journalism, Fiction and Reality in Juan José Millás’ Todo son preguntas, El ojo de la cerradura, and Sombras sobre sombras","authors":"T. Arce","doi":"10.32735/S0718-2201200800026%X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32735/S0718-2201200800026%X","url":null,"abstract":"In the summers of 2004, 2005 and 2006 the Spanish writer Juan Jose Millaspublished a series of articles that later appeared in three volumes titled Todo son preguntas, El ojo de la cerradura and Sombras sobre sombras. His essays are best understood as a meditation about press photos that inspire both questions and answers, expressing a poetics grounded in a spatial conception of the world that explicitly invokes the platonic image of the cave. The writer utilizes literary fiction as a tool to interpret reality —represented here in the series of photos— and, in so doing, problematizes the limits between truth and appearance. It is only by adding shadows to a world replete with simulacra, Millas seems to say, that we can make any sense of the world at all.","PeriodicalId":354709,"journal":{"name":"Alpha (osorno)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129169966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-17DOI: 10.32735/S0718-2201201000030%X
J. A. Vargas
The article analyses Rosmini’s critique of Kant’s philosophy. The authoraludes to the criticism of Kant as a question of principles that criticizes Kant’ssubjectivism and the wrong formulation of the ideological problem (of the origin of ideas) related to the synthetic a priori judgments. Ending by holding that Kantconfuses predicates with attributes, concepts with things, and leads his philosophy to subjectivism.
{"title":"Kant's Errors: Rosmini's Critique of Kant's Transcendental Idealism","authors":"J. A. Vargas","doi":"10.32735/S0718-2201201000030%X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32735/S0718-2201201000030%X","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyses Rosmini’s critique of Kant’s philosophy. The authoraludes to the criticism of Kant as a question of principles that criticizes Kant’ssubjectivism and the wrong formulation of the ideological problem (of the origin of ideas) related to the synthetic a priori judgments. Ending by holding that Kantconfuses predicates with attributes, concepts with things, and leads his philosophy to subjectivism.","PeriodicalId":354709,"journal":{"name":"Alpha (osorno)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128475284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-17DOI: 10.32735/S0718-220120180004600009
Marisol Galilea
The main objective of the paper is to demonstrate the presence of Easter Island´s history in Neruda´s writing, mainly in The separate Rose (1972). I propose that in order to read these poems it is necessary to connect them with historic events and characters, because through those connections new readings –until now absent from nerudian criticism– may be born.
{"title":"Rapa Nui, Historic Island: A reading of Pablo Neruda’s The separate Rose","authors":"Marisol Galilea","doi":"10.32735/S0718-220120180004600009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32735/S0718-220120180004600009","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of the paper is to demonstrate the presence of Easter Island´s history in Neruda´s writing, mainly in The separate Rose (1972). I propose that in order to read these poems it is necessary to connect them with historic events and characters, because through those connections new readings –until now absent from nerudian criticism– may be born.","PeriodicalId":354709,"journal":{"name":"Alpha (osorno)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132923617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-22012018000100049
Ximena Figueroa Flores, Felipe González Alfonso
{"title":"LA LITERATURA DE VALPARAÍSO: ENTRE LA DESTERRITORIALIZACIÓN Y EL EXTRAÑAMIENTO","authors":"Ximena Figueroa Flores, Felipe González Alfonso","doi":"10.4067/s0718-22012018000100049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-22012018000100049","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":354709,"journal":{"name":"Alpha (osorno)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114973523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.4067/S0718-22012018000100009
M. Galilea
The main objective of the paper is to demonstrate the presence of Easter Island´s history in Neruda´s writing, mainly in The separate Rose (1972). I propose that in order to read these poems it is necessary to connect them with historic events and characters, because through those connections new readings –until now absent from nerudian criticism– may be born.
{"title":"RAPA NUI, ISLA HISTÓRICA: UNA LECTURA DE LA ROSA SEPARADA DE PABLO NERUDA","authors":"M. Galilea","doi":"10.4067/S0718-22012018000100009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-22012018000100009","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of the paper is to demonstrate the presence of Easter Island´s history in Neruda´s writing, mainly in The separate Rose (1972). I propose that in order to read these poems it is necessary to connect them with historic events and characters, because through those connections new readings –until now absent from nerudian criticism– may be born.","PeriodicalId":354709,"journal":{"name":"Alpha (osorno)","volume":"103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126618186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-22012018000100089
Rodrigo Becerra Parra
{"title":"FOLIL MAPUDUNGUN: ORGANIZACIÓN DE UN MÉTODO CON ENFOQUE COMUNICATIVO PARA LA ENSEÑANZA-APRENDIZAJE DE LA LENGUA MAPUCHE","authors":"Rodrigo Becerra Parra","doi":"10.4067/s0718-22012018000100089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-22012018000100089","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":354709,"journal":{"name":"Alpha (osorno)","volume":"223 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115556348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-22012018000100111
Juan Héctor Painequeo Paillán, Gastón Salamanca Gutiérrez, Manuel Jesús Jiménez Mardones
{"title":"ESTATUS FONOLÓGICO DE LOS FONOS INTERDENTALES / EN EL MAPUDUNGUN HABLADO EN EL SECTOR COSTA, BUDI, REGIÓN DE LA ARAUCANÍA, CHILE","authors":"Juan Héctor Painequeo Paillán, Gastón Salamanca Gutiérrez, Manuel Jesús Jiménez Mardones","doi":"10.4067/s0718-22012018000100111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-22012018000100111","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":354709,"journal":{"name":"Alpha (osorno)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130131739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.4067/S0718-22012018000100233
Alejandro Ordieres
This article raises the need of a historical approach to philosophical texts taking as an example the case of David Hume’s ethics proposal. It shows Hume`s interest in participating actively in the intellectual dialogue of his time and his intention to integrate the scientific method into the moral sciences and how his critique of reason must be understood in this light. To do this, we quickly mention the intellectual atmosphere of the time and the positions in conflict in the philosophical debate of the 18 th Century: relativistic skepticism, radical rationalism and naive sentimentality, noting that, deep down, Hume cannot be excluded completely from any of these positions but not typecast in any of them.
{"title":"IMPORTANCIA DEL CONTEXTO HISTÓRICO EN LA FILOSOFÍA: EL CASO DE LA FILOSOFÍA MORAL DE DAVID HUME","authors":"Alejandro Ordieres","doi":"10.4067/S0718-22012018000100233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-22012018000100233","url":null,"abstract":"This article raises the need of a historical approach to philosophical texts taking as an example the case of David Hume’s ethics proposal. It shows Hume`s interest in participating actively in the intellectual dialogue of his time and his intention to integrate the scientific method into the moral sciences and how his critique of reason must be understood in this light. To do this, we quickly mention the intellectual atmosphere of the time and the positions in conflict in the philosophical debate of the 18 th Century: relativistic skepticism, radical rationalism and naive sentimentality, noting that, deep down, Hume cannot be excluded completely from any of these positions but not typecast in any of them.","PeriodicalId":354709,"journal":{"name":"Alpha (osorno)","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127213599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-22012018000100263
Pablo Uribe Ulloa
{"title":"EL CANTAR DE LOS CANTARES. UNA PROPUESTA DE LECTURA ESTRUCTURAL","authors":"Pablo Uribe Ulloa","doi":"10.4067/s0718-22012018000100263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-22012018000100263","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":354709,"journal":{"name":"Alpha (osorno)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125338089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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