Pub Date : 2017-07-01DOI: 10.4067/S0718-22012017000100119
Paula alonqueo Boudon, F. González, Nataly Huenchunao Huenchunao
This article presents and discusses the preliminary results of an investigation about the linguistic and communicative competence in mapuzungun of children from an area renowned for its high linguistic vitality. The sample consists of 34 Mapuche children between 6 and 10 years of age. Data were collected through the application of a direct measurement instrument (Questionnaire of Language Proficiency in Mapuzungun ). The application was carried out individually at the rural school attended by the participants. The overall results show low levels of language proficiency, and performance is better in comprehension than production. Four cases with medium or high level proficiency in mapuzungun , corresponding to older children, were highlighted. The implications of these results in light of the processes of language acquisition and the intergenerational transmission of mapuzungun are discussed.
{"title":"LLEUPEKO TUWÜN. UN ESTUDIO EXPLORATORIO SOBRE NIVELES DE COMPETENCIA EN MAPUZUNGUN EN NIÑOS MAPUCHES DE LA ARAUCANÍA","authors":"Paula alonqueo Boudon, F. González, Nataly Huenchunao Huenchunao","doi":"10.4067/S0718-22012017000100119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-22012017000100119","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents and discusses the preliminary results of an investigation about the linguistic and communicative competence in mapuzungun of children from an area renowned for its high linguistic vitality. The sample consists of 34 Mapuche children between 6 and 10 years of age. Data were collected through the application of a direct measurement instrument (Questionnaire of Language Proficiency in Mapuzungun ). The application was carried out individually at the rural school attended by the participants. The overall results show low levels of language proficiency, and performance is better in comprehension than production. Four cases with medium or high level proficiency in mapuzungun , corresponding to older children, were highlighted. The implications of these results in light of the processes of language acquisition and the intergenerational transmission of mapuzungun are discussed.","PeriodicalId":354709,"journal":{"name":"Alpha (osorno)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129357622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-07-01DOI: 10.4067/S0718-22012017000100265
P. Cordero
{"title":"La desarticulación de lo habitual. Consideraciones fenomenológicas sobre el espacio a partir de la intervención arquitectónica \"Haus u r\" de Gregor Schneider","authors":"P. Cordero","doi":"10.4067/S0718-22012017000100265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-22012017000100265","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":354709,"journal":{"name":"Alpha (osorno)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125097271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-07-01DOI: 10.4067/S0718-22012017000100153
C. Juan, Gustavo Poblete Espíndola, María Cecilia García Petit
This article postulates that the best way of reading Francisco Victoria’s Relectio of Indis (1539) is having in mind that it not only is about a text which belongs to the political analysis genre. To support this reading hypothesis, the investigation proceeds in three levels: First, it analyzes the context of production of the text; second, it sets the features of the texts of political analysis and; third, it proposes an author and model reader of the Relectio . The conclusion of the investigation distinguishes between interpretation and the use of text as well as it holds that the interpretation of the Relectio demands the empiric reader to know the three levels of analysis, whereas the use of the text demands him to deal with a set of solutions to perennial problems in societies: intercultural dilemmas.
{"title":"Es la relectio de Indis solo un discurso de análisis político","authors":"C. Juan, Gustavo Poblete Espíndola, María Cecilia García Petit","doi":"10.4067/S0718-22012017000100153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-22012017000100153","url":null,"abstract":"This article postulates that the best way of reading Francisco Victoria’s Relectio of Indis (1539) is having in mind that it not only is about a text which belongs to the political analysis genre. To support this reading hypothesis, the investigation proceeds in three levels: First, it analyzes the context of production of the text; second, it sets the features of the texts of political analysis and; third, it proposes an author and model reader of the Relectio . The conclusion of the investigation distinguishes between interpretation and the use of text as well as it holds that the interpretation of the Relectio demands the empiric reader to know the three levels of analysis, whereas the use of the text demands him to deal with a set of solutions to perennial problems in societies: intercultural dilemmas.","PeriodicalId":354709,"journal":{"name":"Alpha (osorno)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128603741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-07-01DOI: 10.4067/S0718-22012017000100051
A. Covarrubias
Within the Mapuche sociopolitical movement for self-determination (autonomy) which rose in Chile in the nineties, a generation of urban Mapuche began to undertake projects of communication and culture. The development of audiovisual productions, which have played a fundamental role in the struggle for the right to do and to spread their own images and representations, has become relevant there. This paper seeks to establish the status of these images as devices of critical thought in order to address the affirmative and immanent power which this aesthetic-political breakthrough implies. In this way it is stated as a counterpart of the teleological nation-state historicism and as proliferating suspension of the consubstantial biopolitics sacrificial violence of the regional economic pattern of accumulation by dispossession
{"title":"Imágenes mapuche de pueblos como dispositivos de pensamiento crítico","authors":"A. Covarrubias","doi":"10.4067/S0718-22012017000100051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-22012017000100051","url":null,"abstract":"Within the Mapuche sociopolitical movement for self-determination (autonomy) which rose in Chile in the nineties, a generation of urban Mapuche began to undertake projects of communication and culture. The development of audiovisual productions, which have played a fundamental role in the struggle for the right to do and to spread their own images and representations, has become relevant there. This paper seeks to establish the status of these images as devices of critical thought in order to address the affirmative and immanent power which this aesthetic-political breakthrough implies. In this way it is stated as a counterpart of the teleological nation-state historicism and as proliferating suspension of the consubstantial biopolitics sacrificial violence of the regional economic pattern of accumulation by dispossession","PeriodicalId":354709,"journal":{"name":"Alpha (osorno)","volume":"406 25","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114008340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-07-01DOI: 10.4067/S0718-22012017000100211
Paola Lizana-Miranda
{"title":"EL JUEGO DEL ARTE NARRATIVO CONTEMPORÁNEO EN FUERZAS ESPECIALES DE DIAMELA ELTIT: REALIDAD DEVELADA Y ESPACIO LÚDICO E IRÓNICO DE RESISTENCIA","authors":"Paola Lizana-Miranda","doi":"10.4067/S0718-22012017000100211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-22012017000100211","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":354709,"journal":{"name":"Alpha (osorno)","volume":"221 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115765951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-07-01DOI: 10.4067/S0718-22012017000100137
N. Nielsen
This article presents an approach to three masterpieces of Latin American poetry: Trilce , Altazor , and En la masmedula , based on the confrontation between the limitations that language necessarily entails and the rule-breaking attitude that these poetical works display. Specifically, this study explores the tension between the tendency to divide reality into segments inherent in language and the quest of unity –the cancellation of any kind of segmentation– that underlies verbal processes in Trilce , Altazor , and En la masmedula . In order to deepen the analysis, this work poses a significant connection between poetical and pictorial language, taking as reference Piet Mondrian’s theoretical contributions about the relationship between “individual” and “universal” forms.
本文从语言必然带来的局限性与诗歌作品所表现出的打破常规的态度之间的对立出发，对三部拉丁美洲诗歌巨著:特莱斯、阿尔塔佐尔和恩拉·马斯梅杜拉进行了分析。具体来说，这项研究探讨了将现实划分为语言固有片段的倾向与对统一的追求之间的紧张关系——消除任何形式的分割——这是Trilce, Altazor和En la masmedula语言过程的基础。为了深化分析，本作品参考了蒙德里安关于“个体”和“普遍”形式关系的理论贡献，提出了诗意语言和图像语言之间的重要联系。
{"title":"Bosquejos de lo universal: la apertura del lenguaje en Trilce, Altazor y En la Masmédula","authors":"N. Nielsen","doi":"10.4067/S0718-22012017000100137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-22012017000100137","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents an approach to three masterpieces of Latin American poetry: Trilce , Altazor , and En la masmedula , based on the confrontation between the limitations that language necessarily entails and the rule-breaking attitude that these poetical works display. Specifically, this study explores the tension between the tendency to divide reality into segments inherent in language and the quest of unity –the cancellation of any kind of segmentation– that underlies verbal processes in Trilce , Altazor , and En la masmedula . In order to deepen the analysis, this work poses a significant connection between poetical and pictorial language, taking as reference Piet Mondrian’s theoretical contributions about the relationship between “individual” and “universal” forms.","PeriodicalId":354709,"journal":{"name":"Alpha (osorno)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115119592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-07-01DOI: 10.4067/S0718-22012017000100175
Ignacio García Peña
Mist , perhaps the most important of all of Unamuno’s works, suggests ideas of confusion, uncertainty and imprecision; the opposite of what is desired in intellectual spheres, but essential features in every human life. Taking these coordinates as a starting point, the aim of this study is to link the nebulous life of Augusto Perez, his apparently random and unpredictable actions and circumstances, to Schopenhauer’s conception of Will, desire and human character. This will allow this study to bring together, or confuse, freedom with determinism and reality with fiction. If necessary, we will incur in the contradiction of suggesting that Augusto’s life, much like ours, may just be the temporary display of an eternal and unbreakable fervor.
{"title":"El carácter de Augusto Pérez a través de la niebla","authors":"Ignacio García Peña","doi":"10.4067/S0718-22012017000100175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-22012017000100175","url":null,"abstract":"Mist , perhaps the most important of all of Unamuno’s works, suggests ideas of confusion, uncertainty and imprecision; the opposite of what is desired in intellectual spheres, but essential features in every human life. Taking these coordinates as a starting point, the aim of this study is to link the nebulous life of Augusto Perez, his apparently random and unpredictable actions and circumstances, to Schopenhauer’s conception of Will, desire and human character. This will allow this study to bring together, or confuse, freedom with determinism and reality with fiction. If necessary, we will incur in the contradiction of suggesting that Augusto’s life, much like ours, may just be the temporary display of an eternal and unbreakable fervor.","PeriodicalId":354709,"journal":{"name":"Alpha (osorno)","volume":"498 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123063562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-03-07DOI: 10.4067/S0718-22012010000200017
Patrick Puigmal, Raúl Núñez Muñoz
{"title":"LA IMAGEN DE CHILE Y DE LOS CHILENOS A TRAVÉS DE LOS ESCRITOS DE LA OFICIALIDAD NAPOLEÓNICA DURANTE LA INDEPENDENCIA: 1817-1830: “De mujeres hermosas y bondadosas a indios salvajes y sin virtudes”","authors":"Patrick Puigmal, Raúl Núñez Muñoz","doi":"10.4067/S0718-22012010000200017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-22012010000200017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":354709,"journal":{"name":"Alpha (osorno)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126586919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-03-07DOI: 10.4067/S0718-22012010000200018
Miguel López Astorga
{"title":"Vanessa LEMM y Juan ORMEÑO (Editores). Hegel, pensador de la actualidad. Ensayos sobre la Fenomenología del espíritu y otros textos","authors":"Miguel López Astorga","doi":"10.4067/S0718-22012010000200018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-22012010000200018","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":354709,"journal":{"name":"Alpha (osorno)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128428425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：