The high number of commuters in Bogor Regency has triggered the development of settlements at transit areas. In addition, Bogor Regency is also connected to rail-based mass public transportation in the Jabodetabek area which supports the mobility of its population. This study aims to identify the suitability of a transit area to be developed with Transit Oriented Development (TOD) concept. The research location is among the transit areas of two intercity train stations and seven existing urban commuter line train stations in Bogor Regency. Observations focused on the area in a radius of 800 meters from the station which is assessed as the maximum distance a person can walk for 15 minutes. Potential locations are determined by the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) and TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) method on several variables that form the ideal TOD. The variables observed include aspects of transportation and aspects of land use which are derived into several indicators. Based on the research, it was found that the most potential area to be developed with the TOD concept is the transit area of Cibinong station, followed by transit areas of Bojonggede station, Citayam station, and Cilebut station. Meanwhile, transit areas of Parung Panjang station and Tenjo station have medium potential, and transit areas Maseng Station and Cigombong Station are not potential.
{"title":"Potensi Pengembangan Kawasan Berbasis Transit Oriented Development di Sekitar Titik Transit Kabupaten Bogor","authors":"Nedalia Wilza, Ernan Rustiadi, Janthy Trilusianthy Hidajat","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2021.5.3.143-159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2021.5.3.143-159","url":null,"abstract":"The high number of commuters in Bogor Regency has triggered the development of settlements at transit areas. In addition, Bogor Regency is also connected to rail-based mass public transportation in the Jabodetabek area which supports the mobility of its population. This study aims to identify the suitability of a transit area to be developed with Transit Oriented Development (TOD) concept. The research location is among the transit areas of two intercity train stations and seven existing urban commuter line train stations in Bogor Regency. Observations focused on the area in a radius of 800 meters from the station which is assessed as the maximum distance a person can walk for 15 minutes. Potential locations are determined by the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) and TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) method on several variables that form the ideal TOD. The variables observed include aspects of transportation and aspects of land use which are derived into several indicators. Based on the research, it was found that the most potential area to be developed with the TOD concept is the transit area of Cibinong station, followed by transit areas of Bojonggede station, Citayam station, and Cilebut station. Meanwhile, transit areas of Parung Panjang station and Tenjo station have medium potential, and transit areas Maseng Station and Cigombong Station are not potential.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132460687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-13DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2021.5.3.174-186
Elvina Nora Lubis, A. E. Pravitasari, Dwi Putro Tejo Baskoro
The concept of sustainable development is very important to increase our quality of life. Measurement of development based on specific indicators is one of the approaches to describe sustainable development. At the local level, measuring sustainable development using specific indicators is still rare. Since each location has their own unique characteristics, measuring sustainability at the regional level could not always be applied locally. The availability of data at the village level strongly encourages the local measurement of sustainable development index. The economic, social, and environmental dimensions of Mandailing Natal Regency's development are still constrained. Using 21 variables that can reflect economic, social, and environmental aspects, this study aims to measure the sustainable development index at the local level. The Local Sustainable Development Index will be generated by analyzing these variables using the Factor Analysis (FA) method and Local Indicator of Spatial Autocorrelation (LISA) analysis. This index measurement is useful in considering the direction of location-based (spatial) development for decision makers at the local level and describe development sustainability. In general, IPBL economic value was in the medium category in 2011, and several villages in the low category were able to enhance their economic development sustainability in 2018. In the northwest, IPBL environment cluster type High-high (HH). In 2018, the percentage spatial distribution pattern of villages with the Low-low (LL) cluster type of IPBL economic and IPBL environment decreased. However, as can be seen from the spatial distribution pattern of IPBL social with cluster type LL, the percentage increased in 2018.
{"title":"Indeks Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Lokal dan Sebaran Spasialnya di Kabupaten Mandailing Natal, Provinsi Sumatera Utara","authors":"Elvina Nora Lubis, A. E. Pravitasari, Dwi Putro Tejo Baskoro","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2021.5.3.174-186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2021.5.3.174-186","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of sustainable development is very important to increase our quality of life. Measurement of development based on specific indicators is one of the approaches to describe sustainable development. At the local level, measuring sustainable development using specific indicators is still rare. Since each location has their own unique characteristics, measuring sustainability at the regional level could not always be applied locally. The availability of data at the village level strongly encourages the local measurement of sustainable development index. The economic, social, and environmental dimensions of Mandailing Natal Regency's development are still constrained. Using 21 variables that can reflect economic, social, and environmental aspects, this study aims to measure the sustainable development index at the local level. The Local Sustainable Development Index will be generated by analyzing these variables using the Factor Analysis (FA) method and Local Indicator of Spatial Autocorrelation (LISA) analysis. This index measurement is useful in considering the direction of location-based (spatial) development for decision makers at the local level and describe development sustainability. In general, IPBL economic value was in the medium category in 2011, and several villages in the low category were able to enhance their economic development sustainability in 2018. In the northwest, IPBL environment cluster type High-high (HH). In 2018, the percentage spatial distribution pattern of villages with the Low-low (LL) cluster type of IPBL economic and IPBL environment decreased. However, as can be seen from the spatial distribution pattern of IPBL social with cluster type LL, the percentage increased in 2018.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114371444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-10DOI: 10.29244/JP2WD.2021.5.2.91-100
Kenta Tsuchiya, E. Rustiadi, Darmawan, Shinya Funakawa
Terraced paddy fields play an important role not only in the food production function, but also in flooding control, water source recharge, and soil erosion and landslide prevention in mountainous area. Abandonment has been occurring in many countries due to natural condition climate, low-productive, less economic condition, depopulation, aging, and poor work efficiency. However, the terraced fields in Malasari village, Bogor Regency are relatively sustained and constantly maintained by traditional local farmers. Therefore, this study aims to seek keys to how to maintain of the terraced paddy fields by local farmers in Malasari village. The survey was conducted from October 2019 to January 2020 on Malasari village (6°40’S and 106°31’E) by using primary and secondary data with a sample of 28 households. Questionnaire survey was conducted to elicit primary data on farmer’s basic information. Verification of land cover in Malasari village was carried out by visual interpretation land cover in images obtained from drone image in 2019. The terraced paddy fields have been maintained by local farmers contentiously. Two factors are discovered maintained the terraced paddy fields, namely: (1) the local wisdom technique is an act that has direct influences on the physical structure of terraced paddy fields for maintaining, especially land management which is plowing and making levee are playing an important role, and (2) social capital is an act that has indirect influences on the terraced paddy fields. These factors interact with each other to maintain the terraced paddy fields.
{"title":"The Role of Terraced Paddy Fields and Its Critical Issues in Sustaining a Mountainous Tropical Monsoon Rural Community: Case Study of Malasari Village, Bogor Regency, Indonesia","authors":"Kenta Tsuchiya, E. Rustiadi, Darmawan, Shinya Funakawa","doi":"10.29244/JP2WD.2021.5.2.91-100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/JP2WD.2021.5.2.91-100","url":null,"abstract":"Terraced paddy fields play an important role not only in the food production function, but also in flooding control, water source recharge, and soil erosion and landslide prevention in mountainous area. Abandonment has been occurring in many countries due to natural condition climate, low-productive, less economic condition, depopulation, aging, and poor work efficiency. However, the terraced fields in Malasari village, Bogor Regency are relatively sustained and constantly maintained by traditional local farmers. Therefore, this study aims to seek keys to how to maintain of the terraced paddy fields by local farmers in Malasari village. The survey was conducted from October 2019 to January 2020 on Malasari village (6°40’S and 106°31’E) by using primary and secondary data with a sample of 28 households. Questionnaire survey was conducted to elicit primary data on farmer’s basic information. Verification of land cover in Malasari village was carried out by visual interpretation land cover in images obtained from drone image in 2019. The terraced paddy fields have been maintained by local farmers contentiously. Two factors are discovered maintained the terraced paddy fields, namely: (1) the local wisdom technique is an act that has direct influences on the physical structure of terraced paddy fields for maintaining, especially land management which is plowing and making levee are playing an important role, and (2) social capital is an act that has indirect influences on the terraced paddy fields. These factors interact with each other to maintain the terraced paddy fields.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121210982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-02-28DOI: 10.29244/JP2WD.2021.5.1.15-27
Agustina Rohiani
West Java province is currently active conducting development in rural areas in order to improve the welfare of its community through the improvement of IDM (Indeks Desa Membangun/Village Index Development). In general, village development has not been based on village spatial plan, resulting it less optimal and not synergized with Regency’s Mid-term Development Plan (RPJMD Kabupaten). Therefore, each village government shall first conduct village spatial planning as the basis for preparation of Village Mid-term Development Plan (RPJM Desa), in order to understand its potentials and development plans that exist in its area and realize the importance of village spatial planning. This research uses qualitative and comparative descriptive methods. The existence of the Village Spatial Plan (RTRW Desa) enables village development to become more synergistic, directed, and sustainable, suppresses conflict of interests, controls the use of space in village area to remain in accordance with its function and designation, hence the level of environmental damage can be minimized. Village spatial planning is new to village governments and no guidelines exist yet. Thus, the central or local government shall prepare guidelines for village spatial planning and conduct socialization and education.
西爪哇省目前正在积极开展农村地区的发展，以便通过改善IDM (Indeks Desa Membangun/村庄指数发展)来改善其社区的福利。总的来说，村庄的发展没有基于村庄空间规划，导致其不太理想，也没有与摄政的中期发展计划(RPJMD Kabupaten)协同。因此，各村政府应首先进行村庄空间规划，作为编制《村庄中期发展规划》的基础，了解其潜力和所在区域存在的发展规划，认识到村庄空间规划的重要性。本研究采用定性和比较描述性的方法。乡村空间规划(RTRW Desa)的存在使乡村发展变得更具协同性、指向性和可持续性，抑制了利益冲突，控制了村庄区域空间的使用，使其保持符合其功能和名称，从而将环境破坏程度降至最低。村庄空间规划对村庄政府来说是一个新事物，目前还没有指导方针。因此，中央或地方政府应制定村庄空间规划指南，并进行社会化和教育。
{"title":"Perencanaan Penataan Ruang Desa Berbasis Potensi Desa sebagai Kendali Pembangunan Desa yang Terarah dan Berkelanjutan","authors":"Agustina Rohiani","doi":"10.29244/JP2WD.2021.5.1.15-27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/JP2WD.2021.5.1.15-27","url":null,"abstract":"West Java province is currently active conducting development in rural areas in order to improve the welfare of its community through the improvement of IDM (Indeks Desa Membangun/Village Index Development). In general, village development has not been based on village spatial plan, resulting it less optimal and not synergized with Regency’s Mid-term Development Plan (RPJMD Kabupaten). Therefore, each village government shall first conduct village spatial planning as the basis for preparation of Village Mid-term Development Plan (RPJM Desa), in order to understand its potentials and development plans that exist in its area and realize the importance of village spatial planning. This research uses qualitative and comparative descriptive methods. The existence of the Village Spatial Plan (RTRW Desa) enables village development to become more synergistic, directed, and sustainable, suppresses conflict of interests, controls the use of space in village area to remain in accordance with its function and designation, hence the level of environmental damage can be minimized. Village spatial planning is new to village governments and no guidelines exist yet. Thus, the central or local government shall prepare guidelines for village spatial planning and conduct socialization and education.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121321176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Identifying Potential and Development Status of Tourism Village Development in Central Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Tourism village is a combination between natural attraction, culture, and local community creativity, supported by accommodation and other facilities that can attract tourists to visit. Central Lombok Regency is one of the regions that have many potential of tourism villages that yet to be developed. Its location is considered to be strategic and supported by the Special Economic Region (KEK) of Mandalika as government’s super-priority destination. Tourism villages can be an alternative destination to support grand tourism project in Mandalika. The current problem is there is lack of information on tourism villages in Central Lombok Regency. This study aims to identify tourism village development potentials and classify the development status of tourism village in Central Lombok Regency. This research used mix-method approaches. Data collection used primary and secondary sources. Data were gained from interview, observation, questionnaire, and literature study. Data were analyzed using descriptive method, through scoring and classifying tourism village statuses. Result of this study shows that attraction and accessibility were the most important aspects to support tourism village development with scoring value of 3.1 and 3.3 respectively. Amenity, community readiness, and administrator had scoring value below 3. Village-owned enterprise (BUMDesa) and tourism awareness groups (Pokdarwis) are yet to support tourism village development. There are lack of promotions, thus needs to be supported by local government and agencies. Most of the villages in Central Lombok Regency were categorized as pioneer and developed. Only Sade village and Ende village were categorized as advanced, with main attraction of Sasak cultural heritage which was established several decades ago.
{"title":"Identifikasi Potensi dan Status Pengembangan Desa Wisata di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah, Nusa Tenggara Barat","authors":"Azhar Amir, Taufan Daniarta Sukarno, Fauziyah Rahmawati","doi":"10.29244/JP2WD.2020.4.2.84-98","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/JP2WD.2020.4.2.84-98","url":null,"abstract":"Identifying Potential and Development Status of Tourism Village Development in Central Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara \u0000Tourism village is a combination between natural attraction, culture, and local community creativity, supported by accommodation and other facilities that can attract tourists to visit. Central Lombok Regency is one of the regions that have many potential of tourism villages that yet to be developed. Its location is considered to be strategic and supported by the Special Economic Region (KEK) of Mandalika as government’s super-priority destination. Tourism villages can be an alternative destination to support grand tourism project in Mandalika. The current problem is there is lack of information on tourism villages in Central Lombok Regency. This study aims to identify tourism village development potentials and classify the development status of tourism village in Central Lombok Regency. This research used mix-method approaches. Data collection used primary and secondary sources. Data were gained from interview, observation, questionnaire, and literature study. Data were analyzed using descriptive method, through scoring and classifying tourism village statuses. Result of this study shows that attraction and accessibility were the most important aspects to support tourism village development with scoring value of 3.1 and 3.3 respectively. Amenity, community readiness, and administrator had scoring value below 3. Village-owned enterprise (BUMDesa) and tourism awareness groups (Pokdarwis) are yet to support tourism village development. There are lack of promotions, thus needs to be supported by local government and agencies. Most of the villages in Central Lombok Regency were categorized as pioneer and developed. Only Sade village and Ende village were categorized as advanced, with main attraction of Sasak cultural heritage which was established several decades ago.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132773573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-02DOI: 10.29244/JP2WD.2020.4.1.14-30
Nana Rusyana, K. Murtilaksono, Omo Rusdiana
Potential Analysis of Community Forests in Supporting Kuningan Regency as a Conservation Regency Kuningan Regency, as one of the conservation regencies in Indonesia, has not been able to produce timber on a large scale because its forest area is dominated by conservation and limited production forest. This has caused the production of timber from the forest area in Kuningan Regency not been able to fulfill market demands. As a result, timber from community forests became an alternative to fulfill those demands. Community forest is forest that grows on land that is burdened with ownership rights of minimum 0.25 ha and canopy cover of minimum 50%, and/or having at least 500 stems/ha in the first year. As the demand for community timber increases, in the long term, the community forest management needs good planning to support the conservation regency policy. Therefore, objectives of this research are (1) to identify the types of community forest timber based on farmers' preferences and the financial feasibility, (2) to analyze land suitability and availability, (3) to analyze the leading commodity, and (4) to suggest the direction of the development regions. Methods of this research are AHP and TOPSIS, financial feasibility calculation (IRR, BC Ratio, NPV), land suitability analysis with matching criteria as well as GIS analysis, LQ, and SSA, together with descriptive analysis. Results showed that the leading types of timber were sengon, mahogany, africa, and teak. All were feasible to be cultivated with the recommended pattern, which was agroforestry. There are 12 districts with community forests as their leading sector, namely Ciawigebang, Cigandamekar, Cimahi, Cipicung, Ciwaru, Darma, Garawangi, Japara, Kramatmulya, Lebakwangi, Luragung, and Nusaherang district. The suggestion for direction of the development regions by type is for the north and east regions to be prioritized for sengon, teak, and africa, while the west and south regions to be prioritized for mahogany.
社区森林支持库宁安县作为保护县的潜力分析库宁安县作为印度尼西亚的保护县之一，由于其森林面积以保护林和有限生产林为主，一直无法大规模生产木材。这导致了库宁安县森林地区的木材生产无法满足市场需求。因此，社区森林的木材成为满足这些需求的另一种选择。社区森林是指在土地上生长的森林，其所有权至少为0.25公顷，树冠覆盖率至少为50%，和/或第一年至少有500茎/公顷。随着对社区木材需求的增加，从长远来看，社区森林管理需要良好的规划来支持保护摄政政策。因此，本研究的目标是:(1)根据农民的偏好和经济可行性确定社区森林木材的类型，(2)分析土地适宜性和可利用性，(3)分析主导商品，(4)建议区域发展方向。本研究的方法是AHP和TOPSIS，财务可行性计算(IRR, BC Ratio, NPV)，匹配标准的土地适宜性分析以及GIS分析，LQ和SSA，并结合描述性分析。结果表明，主要木材类型为松木、红木、非洲木和柚木。采用推荐的农林业模式种植均是可行的。有12个县以社区森林为主要部门，即Ciawigebang、Cigandamekar、Cimahi、Cipicung、Ciwaru、Darma、Garawangi、Japara、Kramatmulya、Lebakwangi、Luragung和Nusaherang区。建议按类型划分区域发展方向，北部和东部优先发展松木、柚木和非洲木，西部和南部优先发展红木。
{"title":"Analisis Potensi Hutan Rakyat dalam Mendukung Kabupaten Kuningan sebagai Kabupaten Konservasi","authors":"Nana Rusyana, K. Murtilaksono, Omo Rusdiana","doi":"10.29244/JP2WD.2020.4.1.14-30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/JP2WD.2020.4.1.14-30","url":null,"abstract":"Potential Analysis of Community Forests in Supporting Kuningan Regency as a Conservation Regency \u0000Kuningan Regency, as one of the conservation regencies in Indonesia, has not been able to produce timber on a large scale because its forest area is dominated by conservation and limited production forest. This has caused the production of timber from the forest area in Kuningan Regency not been able to fulfill market demands. As a result, timber from community forests became an alternative to fulfill those demands. Community forest is forest that grows on land that is burdened with ownership rights of minimum 0.25 ha and canopy cover of minimum 50%, and/or having at least 500 stems/ha in the first year. As the demand for community timber increases, in the long term, the community forest management needs good planning to support the conservation regency policy. Therefore, objectives of this research are (1) to identify the types of community forest timber based on farmers' preferences and the financial feasibility, (2) to analyze land suitability and availability, (3) to analyze the leading commodity, and (4) to suggest the direction of the development regions. Methods of this research are AHP and TOPSIS, financial feasibility calculation (IRR, BC Ratio, NPV), land suitability analysis with matching criteria as well as GIS analysis, LQ, and SSA, together with descriptive analysis. Results showed that the leading types of timber were sengon, mahogany, africa, and teak. All were feasible to be cultivated with the recommended pattern, which was agroforestry. There are 12 districts with community forests as their leading sector, namely Ciawigebang, Cigandamekar, Cimahi, Cipicung, Ciwaru, Darma, Garawangi, Japara, Kramatmulya, Lebakwangi, Luragung, and Nusaherang district. The suggestion for direction of the development regions by type is for the north and east regions to be prioritized for sengon, teak, and africa, while the west and south regions to be prioritized for mahogany.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125593030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Impact of Capital Expenditure, Investment, and Labour on Gross Regional Domestic Product of Manufacturing Sector in Jambi Province The manufacturing sector contributes significantly to the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Jambi Province. However, despite the realization of regional government capital expenditure, labor, and private sector investment continued to increase, the contribution of this sector showed a negative trend and its growth rate also experienced a slowdown. This study aims to analyze the effect of capital expenditure, investment, and labor on GRDP of the manufacturing sector in Jambi Province. This study uses secondary data of districts and cities in Jambi Province obtained from the Statistics Indonesia (BPS), Regional Investment Board (BPMD), Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia, and other supporting agencies during 2011–2015. This research begins with descriptive analysis method to analyze the development of the variables observed, then concluded based on quantitative statistical analysis method to analyze the effect of capital expenditure, investment, and labor on the economy of the manufacturing sector. Results of the analysis indicate that capital expenditure, investment, and labor simultaneously and partially have positive and significant effects on the GRDP of the manufacturing industry sector in Jambi Province.
{"title":"Pengaruh Belanja Modal, Investasi, dan Tenaga Kerja terhadap PDRB Sektor Industri Pengolahan di Provinsi Jambi","authors":"Eristian Wibisono, Amri Amir, Zulfanetti Zulfanetti","doi":"10.29244/JP2WD.2019.3.3.200-212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/JP2WD.2019.3.3.200-212","url":null,"abstract":"Impact of Capital Expenditure, Investment, and Labour on Gross Regional Domestic Product of Manufacturing Sector in Jambi Province \u0000The manufacturing sector contributes significantly to the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Jambi Province. However, despite the realization of regional government capital expenditure, labor, and private sector investment continued to increase, the contribution of this sector showed a negative trend and its growth rate also experienced a slowdown. This study aims to analyze the effect of capital expenditure, investment, and labor on GRDP of the manufacturing sector in Jambi Province. This study uses secondary data of districts and cities in Jambi Province obtained from the Statistics Indonesia (BPS), Regional Investment Board (BPMD), Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia, and other supporting agencies during 2011–2015. This research begins with descriptive analysis method to analyze the development of the variables observed, then concluded based on quantitative statistical analysis method to analyze the effect of capital expenditure, investment, and labor on the economy of the manufacturing sector. Results of the analysis indicate that capital expenditure, investment, and labor simultaneously and partially have positive and significant effects on the GRDP of the manufacturing industry sector in Jambi Province.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127593455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Identification of leading sectors or leading subsectors is one of the main tasks of the local government and is an important part of regional development planning before formulating, drafting, and establishing a better development policy strategy. The main objective of this research is to analyze and identify subsectors in the manufacturing industry sector that have leading comparativeness and leading competitiveness in Jambi Province. Main data of this study are secondary data of districts and cities in Jambi Province during 2011–2015, which were sourced from the Statistics Indonesia and the Ministry of National Development Planning (Bappenas). Data were analyzed using descriptive and quantitative analysis methods, namely Location Quotient analysis and Shift Share analysis. Results of the study show that manufacturing industry subsectors of Jambi Province that can be classified as leading comparative and leading competitive subsectors are timber/wood products industry, paper/goods industry, rubber/rubber goods industry, and furniture industry.
{"title":"Keunggulan Komparatif dan Kompetitif Sektor Industri Pengolahan di Provinsi Jambi","authors":"Eristian Wibisono, Amri Amir, Zulfanetti Zulfanetti","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2019.3.2.105-116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2019.3.2.105-116","url":null,"abstract":"Identification of leading sectors or leading subsectors is one of the main tasks of the local government and is an important part of regional development planning before formulating, drafting, and establishing a better development policy strategy. The main objective of this research is to analyze and identify subsectors in the manufacturing industry sector that have leading comparativeness and leading competitiveness in Jambi Province. Main data of this study are secondary data of districts and cities in Jambi Province during 2011–2015, which were sourced from the Statistics Indonesia and the Ministry of National Development Planning (Bappenas). Data were analyzed using descriptive and quantitative analysis methods, namely Location Quotient analysis and Shift Share analysis. Results of the study show that manufacturing industry subsectors of Jambi Province that can be classified as leading comparative and leading competitive subsectors are timber/wood products industry, paper/goods industry, rubber/rubber goods industry, and furniture industry.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122185431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-23DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2019.3.2.95-104
M. Anshar, Z. Zulkifli
This study aims to determine the level of development and strategies for rural development based on industrial plants. This study uses primary and secondary data in the form of village potential data, supporting facilities, population numbers, accessibility, service facilities, institutions, disasters, and infectious diseases. Rural development based on industrial plants in Takalar District is spread in most rural areas. Industry with leading commodity of sugar cane is expected to be the spearhead of village development. However, based on BPS data, there was a decrease in sugar cane productivity during 2012–2016. The result of the analysis shows that the level of rural development based on industrial plants in North Polombangkeng district was higher than that South Polombangkeng district. It can be seen from the result of the scoring analysis which shows that two villages namely Palleko village and Massamaturu village, each weights 75 and 74, are located in North Polombangkeng district. This study recommends that in balancing the level of village development based on sugarcane plants, the local government and private sector should improve infrastructure and human resources as a whole.
{"title":"Strategi Pengembangan Perdesaan Berbasis Tanaman Industri di Kabupaten Takalar, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan","authors":"M. Anshar, Z. Zulkifli","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2019.3.2.95-104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2019.3.2.95-104","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the level of development and strategies for rural development based on industrial plants. This study uses primary and secondary data in the form of village potential data, supporting facilities, population numbers, accessibility, service facilities, institutions, disasters, and infectious diseases. Rural development based on industrial plants in Takalar District is spread in most rural areas. Industry with leading commodity of sugar cane is expected to be the spearhead of village development. However, based on BPS data, there was a decrease in sugar cane productivity during 2012–2016. The result of the analysis shows that the level of rural development based on industrial plants in North Polombangkeng district was higher than that South Polombangkeng district. It can be seen from the result of the scoring analysis which shows that two villages namely Palleko village and Massamaturu village, each weights 75 and 74, are located in North Polombangkeng district. This study recommends that in balancing the level of village development based on sugarcane plants, the local government and private sector should improve infrastructure and human resources as a whole.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130702793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-23DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2019.3.2.131-141
Herman Cahyo Diartho, Rohmad Kurniawan, Zaenuri Zaenuri
Islamic financing system continues to evolve, which can be observed from the increase in the number of financial institutions that employ Islamic financing models from bank level to cooperative level. Islamic financial institutions were initially related to large industrial sector but then began to enter the field of agriculture, so it is necessary to conduct research on farmers’ preference on Islamic economic financing. This research has three objectives: to understand the significance influence of easiness factor, knowledge factor, and trust factor on farmers’ preference on Islamic financing. The method of SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) was used as a tool in order to solve problems in this research through calculation using of AMOS 21 application. Results of the research shows that there is only one factor that has significant effect on Islamic financing, which is the trust factor with a coefficient of 0.090. Meanwhile the knowledge factor and easiness factor has no significant effect
{"title":"Preferensi Petani terhadap Pembiayaan Syariah di Kabupaten Jember","authors":"Herman Cahyo Diartho, Rohmad Kurniawan, Zaenuri Zaenuri","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2019.3.2.131-141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2019.3.2.131-141","url":null,"abstract":"Islamic financing system continues to evolve, which can be observed from the increase in the number of financial institutions that employ Islamic financing models from bank level to cooperative level. Islamic financial institutions were initially related to large industrial sector but then began to enter the field of agriculture, so it is necessary to conduct research on farmers’ preference on Islamic economic financing. This research has three objectives: to understand the significance influence of easiness factor, knowledge factor, and trust factor on farmers’ preference on Islamic financing. The method of SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) was used as a tool in order to solve problems in this research through calculation using of AMOS 21 application. Results of the research shows that there is only one factor that has significant effect on Islamic financing, which is the trust factor with a coefficient of 0.090. Meanwhile the knowledge factor and easiness factor has no significant effect","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132050953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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