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SEMIOTIKA RIFFATERRE DALAM PUISI “LAGU SEORANG GERILYA” KARYA W.S. RENDRA W.S. 伦德拉的诗歌《Lagu Seorang Gerilya》中的符号学
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.34012/bip.v5i2.3972
Fairuz Annisa Zahrani, Rini Febrianti Susilo, Rina Ratih
The poem entitled "Song of a Guerrilla" is a great literary work that is able to express the contents of his thoughts into beautiful poetic verses that make the author interested in researching poetry from W.S Rendra. The purpose of this study is to describe a guerrilla song poem using the study of riffatere semiotics. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach by describing the facts that are then analyzed. Research data in the form of words, phrases, clauses, sentences contained in poetry texts. Riffatere semiotic reading steps: (1) Heuristic reading and hermeneutic reading, (2) Indirectness of expression, (3) Determining matrices, models, and variants, (4) Hypogram of W.S. Rendra's song of a guerrilla poem, and (5) Summing up data and writing reports. The results of this study describe the meaning that poets want to convey through poetry is about their lovers until the end of their lives on the battlefield. The matrix of a guerrilla's song poem is struggle, resilience, oppression. The model on a guerrilla's song poem uses symbolic and metaphorical meanings.
题为《游击队之歌》的诗歌是一部伟大的文学作品,能够将其思想内容表达为优美的诗句,这使作者对研究 W.S Rendra 的诗歌产生了浓厚的兴趣。本研究的目的是利用 Riffatere 符号学研究来描述一首游击队歌诗。本研究采用定性描述法,对事实进行描述,然后进行分析。研究数据以诗歌文本中所包含的词、短语、分句、句子的形式存在。Riffatere 符号学阅读步骤:(1)启发式阅读和诠释式阅读;(2)表达的间接性;(3)确定矩阵、模型和变体;(4)W.S.伦德拉的游击队诗歌的下位图;(5)总结数据并撰写报告。本研究的结果描述了诗人希望通过诗歌传达的意义,是关于他们的爱人,直到他们在战场上生命终结。游击队歌诗的母体是斗争、坚韧、压迫。游击队歌诗的模式使用了象征和隐喻意义。
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引用次数: 0
PERAN GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VIII SMP MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN AGAMA KATOLIK DAN BUDI PEKERTI 教师在通过学习天主教宗教和伦理提高八年级学生学习兴趣中的作用
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.34012/bip.v5i2.4185
Emelda Winona Br Purba, Paulinus Tibo
The Role of the Catholic Religious Education Teacher in Increasing Students' Interest in Class VIII Through Learning Catholic Religious Education and Characteristics at SMP RK Deli Murni Delitua. This research was conducted determine the role of Catholic religious education teachers in increasing interest in learning for Grade VIII students through learning Catholic religious education and morals. This type of research used is a qualitative method. The qualitative method was chosen because it can explore a problem in-depth and can explain in detail about a problem that occurs, starting from identifying a problem in-depth and explaining a problem that occurs, starting from identifying the problem to explaining the solution. The number of respondents in this study consisted of one Catholic religious education teacher and six students. The location of the research was at SMP RK Deli Murni Delitua. This Study used several techniques to collect the data observation, interviews, and documentation. The research subjects used were Catholic religious education teachers and class VIII students. The results of this study indicate that, firstly, the role of Catholic religious education teachers in this school is good. This can be seen from the students' increased interest in learning, and secondly, the students' interest in learning is good, 85% of students' interest in learning is high, and 15% is interested in low student learning.
天主教宗教教育教师在提高八年级学生通过学习天主教宗教教育的兴趣方面所起的作用以及SMP RK Deli Murni Delitua的特点。本研究旨在确定天主教宗教教育教师在通过学习天主教宗教教育和道德提高八年级学生学习兴趣方面所起的作用。本研究采用的是定性研究方法。之所以选择定性方法,是因为这种方法可以深入探讨一个问题,并能详细解释出现的问题,从深入发现问题开始,并解释出现的问题,从发现问题到解释解决方案。本研究的受访者包括一名天主教宗教教育教师和六名学生。研究地点位于 SMP RK Deli Murni Delitua。本研究使用了多种技术来收集数据,包括观察、访谈和记录。研究对象为天主教宗教教育教师和八年级学生。研究结果表明,首先,天主教宗教教育教师在该校发挥了良好的作用。这可以从学生学习兴趣的提高中看出;其次,学生的学习兴趣良好,85%的学生学习兴趣高,15%的学生学习兴趣低。
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引用次数: 0
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR SISWA KELAS X IPS PADA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KATOLIK DI SMA ST. ANTONIUS BANGUN MULIA MEDAN 使用视听媒体提高圣安托尼斯高中天主教宗教教育科目X班IPS学生的学习兴趣。安托尼乌斯棉兰校区
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.34012/bip.v5i2.4215
Brenda Maria Togatorop, Aldi Alfrianza Sinulingga
This research aims determine how the use of audiovisual media can enhance the student’s interest in learning in Grade 10 Social Sciences in Catholic Religious Education at St. Antonius Bangun Mulia High School, Medan. This research adopts a qualitative method. The qualitative method is chosen because it allows for an in-depth exploration of a problem and provides detailed explanations regarding the identified problem and its solutions. The data collection techniques employed in this research include interviews, observations, and documentation. The research subjects include one mentor teacher, one peer teacher, and ten students from Grade 10 Social Sciences. The research findings indicate that: 1) The steps of utilizing audiovisual media employed by the Catholic Religious Education teacher are practical. This can be observed from the teacher's competence in carrying out the three pre-learning stages:preparation,planning, and follow-up. 2) using audiovisual media in the classroom has  increased students' interest in learning. This is evidenced by the positive response from the students during teaching sessions and the positive interaction between the teacher and students.
本研究旨在确定视听媒体的使用如何提高棉兰市圣安东尼班贡穆里亚中学天主教宗教教育十年级社会科学专业学生的学习兴趣。本研究采用定性方法。之所以选择定性方法,是因为这种方法可以对问题进行深入探讨,并对所发现的问题及其解决方案进行详细解释。本研究采用的数据收集技术包括访谈、观察和记录。研究对象包括一名指导教师、一名同行教师和 10 名社会科学 10 年级的学生。研究结果表明1) 天主教宗教教育教师使用视听媒体的步骤是实用的。这可以从教师在执行三个预习阶段(准备、计划和跟进)时的能力观察到。2) 在课堂上使用视听媒体提高了学生的学习兴趣。这可以从教学过程中学生的积极反应和师生之间的良性互动中看出来。
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引用次数: 0
KEMAMPUAN MENULIS PUISI DENGAN PENDEKATAN KONTEKSTUAL 诗歌写作技巧与语境方法
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.34012/bip.v5i2.3530
Sisi Rindiani, Susy Deliani, Sri Muliatik
The purpose of this study was to describe the methods, media, and student responses in learning poetry in class X SMK PAB 10 Patumbak. This research was conducted using a descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques are observation, essay tests, and documentation. The research data is information about poetry learning in class X, with 30 students in the experimental class and 30 students in the control class; data sources are from researchers, students, and events in learning to write poetry. The data analysis technique uses a contextual approach that is perfect for learning to write poetry in class X SMK PAB 10 Patumbak. The results of this study found that the learning method used by researchers was a contextual approach using essay tests. This method can arouse students' enthusiasm and interest in participating in learning, and the media researchers use relates to the surrounding natural environment. The results of student scores with an average achievement in control class learning with a score of 65, while experimental class learning with a score of 80 indicate that students' writing skills in contextual learning are better. Student responses were grouped into two, namely, positive and negative responses. Students' positive responses were shown by the activity of writing poetry in the experimental class using a contextual approach, namely being active in asking and answering questions posed by researchers, and the negative responses of students in the control class were seen by the lack of enthusiasm of students towards the use of the lecture method by researchers and the placement of class schedules at the end meetings where the condition of students is tired and hungry.
本研究的目的是描述在第十班(SMK PAB 10 Patumbak)学习诗歌的方法、媒体和学生的反应。本研究采用描述性定性方法。数据收集技术包括观察、论文测试和记录。研究数据是关于 X 班诗歌学习的信息,实验班有 30 名学生,对照班有 30 名学生;数据来源于研究人员、学生和学习写诗的事件。数据分析技术采用情境分析法,非常适合在十班 SMK PAB 10 Patumbak 学习写诗。研究结果发现,研究人员采用的学习方法是情境教学法,使用作文测试。这种方法可以激发学生参与学习的热情和兴趣,而且研究人员使用的媒体与周围的自然环境有关。学生的得分结果显示,对照班学习的平均成绩为 65 分,而实验班学习的平均成绩为 80 分,这表明情境学习中学生的写作能力更强。学生的回答分为两类,即积极回答和消极回答。学生的积极反应表现在实验班采用情境教学法进行诗歌写作活动,即积极提问和回答研究人员提出的问题;而对照班学生的消极反应则表现在学生对研究人员采用讲授法缺乏热情,以及将课表安排在学生处于疲惫和饥饿状态的结束会议上。
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引用次数: 0
SARKASME DALAM CERPEN “MALAM SEORANG MALING” KARYA JAKOB SUMARDJO (SEBUAH KAJIAN SEMANTIK) JAKOB SUMARDJO 的短篇小说《malam seorang maling》中的讽刺(语义研究)
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.34012/bip.v5i2.4170
Haniyah
Some people use sarcasm to express anger, annoyance, etc. This research aims to examine the form of sarcasm in the short story Malam Seorang Maling by Jakob Sumardjo, end the form of sarcasm in the 70s. The research method used in this research is the descriptive qualitative method. The content analysis technique is used by recording the findings. From the analysis that has been done, 10 sarcasm data were found. Based on the findings, the target of sarcasm is only sometimes addressed to living objects, such as human being or their group, but to non-living objects, such as suitcases and hallways.
有些人使用讽刺来表达愤怒、恼怒等。本研究旨在探讨雅各布-苏玛乔(Jakob Sumardjo)的短篇小说《马兰-雪兰-马林》(Malam Seorang Maling)中的讽刺形式,以及 70 年代的讽刺形式。本研究采用的研究方法是描述性定性方法。内容分析技术用于记录研究结果。通过分析,发现了 10 条讽刺数据。根据分析结果,讽刺的对象有时只针对有生命的物体,如人或其群体,而针对无生命的物体,如手提箱和走廊。
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引用次数: 0
PERAN GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KATOLIK DALAM MENEGAKKAN DISIPLIN SISWA KELAS VII SMP RK DELI MURNI DELITUA 天主教宗教教育教师在执行第七班学生纪律方面的作用 Smp Rk deli Murni delitua
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.34012/bip.v5i2.4188
Paulinus Tibo, Yelly Yuwindawati Br Munthe
This research was conducted to determine the role of Catholic religious education teachers in enforcing the discipline of class VII students at SMP RK Deli Murni Delitua. This study uses a qualitative method. The qualitative method was chosen because it can explore a problem in depth and can explain in detail  problem that occurs, starting from identifying a problem to explaining the solution. This study used several techniques o collect the data  namely interviews, observation, and documentation. The research subject used were 1 tutor, 1 school principal, 1 colleague, and 6 students of class VII junior high school. The results of this study indicate that there are still students who do not obey the rules set by the school,students who skip school, students who come late to school, and student who smoke at school. Researchers found that the role of Catholic religious education teachers in upholding student discipline was good. Learning the Catholic religion implies that discipline is the main requirement to obey the rules. The contribution to the school is with the role of the Catholic religious education teacher as a good educator.
本研究旨在确定天主教宗教教育教师在执行 SMP RK Deli Murni Delitua 学校七年级学生纪律方面的作用。本研究采用定性方法。之所以选择定性方法,是因为这种方法可以深入探讨问题,并能详细解释发生的问题,从发现问题到解释解决方案。本研究使用了几种方法来收集数据,即访谈、观察和记录。研究对象包括 1 名辅导员、1 名校长、1 名同事和 6 名初中七班学生。研究结果表明,仍有学生不遵守校规、逃学、迟到和在校吸烟。研究人员发现,天主教宗教教育教师在维护学生纪律方面发挥了良好的作用。学习天主教意味着纪律是遵守规则的主要要求。天主教宗教教育教师作为一名优秀的教育者,对学校的贡献是巨大的。
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引用次数: 0
KETERAMPILAN GURU DALAM PENGELOLAAN KELAS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEAKTIFAN BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KATOLIK DI SMA KATOLIK 2 KABANJAHE 教师课堂管理技能,通过天主教高中(2 Kabanjahe)的天主教宗教教育提高学生学习积极性
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.34012/bip.v5i2.4187
Erikson Simbolon, Sevita Monica Katarina
This thesis aims to find out the teacher's skills in class management to increase the activeness of student learning in Catholic Religious education subjects. The research method used by researchers is qualitative. Researchers used the results of observations, interviews, and documentation to observe and find out how the skills of teachers in class management increase students' active learning in Catholic Religion education at Kabanjahe 2 Catholic Senior High School. Informants in this research were Catholic religious education teachers as chritical informants, students as supporting informants, and peer teachers as additional informants. Catholic religious education teachers apply skills in classroom management where students are more active than before, starting from students who dare to ask questions, express opinions, and have group discussions. This can be seen from the average value of students' daily tests before the teacher applies skills in class management, namely 72. After the skills that the teacher makes in class management, the average value of students increases to 81 in cycle 1 and then increases again to 84 in cycle 2.
本论文旨在找出教师在天主教宗教教育科目中提高学生学习积极性的课堂管理技巧。研究人员采用的是定性研究方法。研究人员利用观察、访谈和文献资料的结果来观察和了解卡班贾赫第二天主教高级中学的教师在课堂管理方面的技能如何提高学生在天主教宗教教育中的学习积极性。本研究的信息提供者包括作为关键信息提供者的天主教宗教教育教师、作为辅助信息提供者的学生以及作为补充信息提供者的同行教师。天主教宗教教育教师在课堂管理中运用技巧,学生比以前更加积极主动,从学生敢于提问、发表意见和进行小组讨论开始。这一点可以从教师运用课堂管理技能之前的学生每日测试平均值(72)中看出。在教师运用班级管理技巧后,学生的平均值在第一周期上升到 81,在第二周期又上升到 84。
{"title":"KETERAMPILAN GURU DALAM PENGELOLAAN KELAS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEAKTIFAN BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KATOLIK DI SMA KATOLIK 2 KABANJAHE","authors":"Erikson Simbolon, Sevita Monica Katarina","doi":"10.34012/bip.v5i2.4187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34012/bip.v5i2.4187","url":null,"abstract":"This thesis aims to find out the teacher's skills in class management to increase the activeness of student learning in Catholic Religious education subjects. The research method used by researchers is qualitative. Researchers used the results of observations, interviews, and documentation to observe and find out how the skills of teachers in class management increase students' active learning in Catholic Religion education at Kabanjahe 2 Catholic Senior High School. Informants in this research were Catholic religious education teachers as chritical informants, students as supporting informants, and peer teachers as additional informants. Catholic religious education teachers apply skills in classroom management where students are more active than before, starting from students who dare to ask questions, express opinions, and have group discussions. This can be seen from the average value of students' daily tests before the teacher applies skills in class management, namely 72. After the skills that the teacher makes in class management, the average value of students increases to 81 in cycle 1 and then increases again to 84 in cycle 2.","PeriodicalId":355747,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Bahasa Indonesia Prima (BIP)","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139332544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PENGGUNAAN MODEL NARATIF EKSPERIENSIAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK DI SMA KATOLIK 2 KABANJAHE 体验式叙事模式在提高天主教高中学生学习动机中的应用 2 Kabanjahe
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.34012/bip.v5i2.4210
Aldi Alfrianza Sinulingga, Maura Br Sitepu
This research was conducted to find how using the Experiential Narrative model can increase the learning motivation of SMAK 2 Kabanjahe. This study uses a qualitative method. The qualitative method was chosen because it can explore a problem in – depth and can explain in detail explain in detail, from identifying a problem to explaining the solution. In This study used several techniques to collect the data, namely interviews, observation, and documentation. The research subject were 1 tutor, 1 school principal, and 10 social studies class X students. The study result show that: 1) Catholic Religious Education teachers' steps for using the experiential narrative model are reasonable. This can be seen from the teacher's ability to carry out the stages of the experiential narrative model before learning takes place. 2) The use of the experiential narrative model in learning has increased students' learning motivation. This can be seen from the positive response from students when the teacher teaches and the excellent good interaction between the teacher and students.
本研究旨在探讨如何利用体验式叙事模式提高 SMAK 2 Kabanjahe 的学习积极性。本研究采用定性方法。之所以选择定性方法,是因为它可以深入探讨问题,并能详细解释从发现问题到解释解决方案的整个过程。本研究使用了多种技术来收集数据,即访谈、观察和记录。研究对象包括 1 名辅导员、1 名校长和 10 名社会学 X 级学生。研究结果表明1) 天主教宗教教育教师使用体验式叙事模式的步骤是合理的。这可以从教师在学习前执行体验式叙事模式各阶段的能力中看出。2) 在学习中使用体验式叙事模式提高了学生的学习积极性。这可以从教师授课时学生的积极响应和师生之间良好的互动中看出来。
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引用次数: 0
KREATIVITAS GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KATOLIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA DI SMA KATOLIK 2 KABANJAHE 天主教宗教教育教师在提高天主教高中学生学习积极性方面的创造性 2 Kabanjahe
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.34012/bip.v5i2.4214
Dita Rila Sitepu, J. Lumbanbatu
The role of teachers in enhancing students' learning motivation is crucial, especially in catholic religious education. Catholic Religious Education teachers are responsible for being role models, providing inspiration, and motivating students. Teacher creativity is critical n enhancing students' motivation to learn Catholic Religious Education. This research aims to analyze the role of Catholic Religious Education teachers' creativity in motivating students. The research method used is  qualitative with data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research indicate that Catholic Religious Education teachers employ various creative teaching methods and instructional media to enhance students' learning motivation. They implement strategies such as the using pictures, videos, music, group discussions, role-playing, and project assignments. Teachers also assist students in achieving satisfactory learning outcomes by providing guidance, support, and positive feedback. It is expected that the findings of this research will provide a better understanding of the role of Catholic Religious Education teachers' creativity in motivating students and offer valuable  recommendations for teachers and education policymakers.
教师在提高学生学习积极性方面的作用至关重要,尤其是在天主教宗教教育中。天主教宗教教育教师有责任成为学生的榜样,为学生提供启发和激励。教师的创造性对提高学生学习天主教宗教教育的积极性至关重要。本研究旨在分析天主教宗教教育教师的创造力在激励学生方面的作用。研究采用定性研究方法,通过观察、访谈和文献收集数据。研究表明,天主教宗教教育教师采用了各种创造性的教学方法和教学媒体来提高学生的学习积极性。他们实施的策略包括使用图片、视频、音乐、小组讨论、角色扮演和项目作业。教师还通过提供指导、支持和积极反馈,帮助学生取得令人满意的学习成果。希望本研究的结果能让人们更好地了解天主教宗教教育教师的创造力在激发学生学习动机方面所起的作用,并为教师和教育政策制定者提供有价值的建议。
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引用次数: 0
EFEKTIVITAS METODE COOPERATIVE LEARNING PADA HASIL BELAJAR BAHASA INDONESIA MATERI PUISI SISWA KELAS X SMA AL-IKHLAS KOTA BEKASI 合作学习法对印尼语诗歌教材的学习效果的影响(SMA al-ikhlas Bekasi市X班学生
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.34012/bip.v5i2.3929
Luluk Setyowati, Sigit Widiyarto, Aster Pujaning Ati, Lengsi Manurung, Loecita Sandiar, Nana Suyana
Learning the Indonesian language and literature still needs to be optimal. Learning needs to get the attention of teachers and educational observers. Good learning makes students happy and comfortable and gets optimal learning results. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of cooperative learning in class X high school students with poetry material. The method used is an experimental method with the type of pretest-posttest. Respondents who participated in the study were 42 students. Research activities were carried out from January to March 2019. The study's results stated an increase of 4.7464 when students used cooperative learning. The learning process begins with forming groups and interactions between students and teachers. This method can provide added value before and after using the method.
印尼语言文学的学习仍需优化。学习需要得到教师和教育观察者的关注。好的学习会让学生感到快乐和舒适,并获得最佳的学习效果。本研究旨在确定合作学习在高中 X 班学生诗歌教材中的有效性。采用的方法是实验法,类型为前测-后测。参与研究的受访者为 42 名学生。研究活动于 2019 年 1 月至 3 月进行。研究结果表明,当学生使用合作学习时,学习成绩提高了 4.7464。学习过程始于组建小组和师生之间的互动。这种方法可以在使用前后提供附加值。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Bahasa Indonesia Prima (BIP)
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