ABSTRACTVega M. Tusyanawati1, Marlin Sutrisna2, Tonika Tohri3 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rajawali Bandung IndonesiaEmail : vegatusyanawati@gmail.comBackground: Appendicitis is one of the emergency cases in the abdominal area with a major complaint of persistent lower abdominal pain that develops and increased pain. An appendectomy is a surgical intervention that has the purpose of ablative surgery or removal of body parts that contain problems or have disease. One of the postoperative treatments of apendectomy is with wound care. The current wound care treatment is modern and conventional wound care. Objective: This study was to investigate the effect of treatment of postoperative wound healing apendectomy. Methodology: The design used in this research is Quasi Experiment, with posttest-only design approach. The number of samples taken is 18 respondent. Taking sampling with accidental sampling technique. Result: The result shows that p-value 0.001, with mean value in intervention group was 5.50 and in control group 13.50. Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the wound healing process using conventional and modern wound care.Keywords : type of wound care, post operative apendectomy
【摘要】vega M. Tusyanawati1, Marlin Sutrisna2, Tonika Tohri3, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rajawali万通印尼】阑尾炎是腹部区域的急诊病例之一，主要主因是持续的下腹部疼痛，并发展和增加疼痛。阑尾切除术是一种手术干预，其目的是消融手术或切除含有问题或有疾病的身体部位。阑尾切除术后的治疗方法之一是伤口护理。目前的伤口护理治疗是现代和传统的伤口护理。目的:探讨阑尾切除术后创面愈合的治疗效果。方法:本研究采用准实验设计，采用后验设计方法。样本数量为18个被调查者。采用随机抽样技术进行抽样。结果:p值为0.001，干预组平均值为5.50，对照组平均值为13.50。结论:传统创面护理与现代创面护理在创面愈合过程中存在显著差异。关键词:伤口护理类型;阑尾切除术后
{"title":"EFFECT OF WOUND CARE ON WOUND HEALING PROCESS OF POST OPERATION IN PATIENTS APENDEKTOMY IN RS DUSTIRA CIMAHI","authors":"Marlin Sutrisna, Vega M Tusyanawati","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v4i1.60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v4i1.60","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTVega M. Tusyanawati1, Marlin Sutrisna2, Tonika Tohri3 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rajawali Bandung IndonesiaEmail : vegatusyanawati@gmail.comBackground: Appendicitis is one of the emergency cases in the abdominal area with a major complaint of persistent lower abdominal pain that develops and increased pain. An appendectomy is a surgical intervention that has the purpose of ablative surgery or removal of body parts that contain problems or have disease. One of the postoperative treatments of apendectomy is with wound care. The current wound care treatment is modern and conventional wound care. Objective: This study was to investigate the effect of treatment of postoperative wound healing apendectomy. Methodology: The design used in this research is Quasi Experiment, with posttest-only design approach. The number of samples taken is 18 respondent. Taking sampling with accidental sampling technique. Result: The result shows that p-value 0.001, with mean value in intervention group was 5.50 and in control group 13.50. Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the wound healing process using conventional and modern wound care.Keywords : type of wound care, post operative apendectomy ","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121336869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian : Mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kelulusan dalam pelaksanaan UKNI di institusi regional Sulawesi.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan model pendekatan Cross Sectional Study. Sebanyak 72 orang lulusan ners sebagai sampel dari berbagai institusi keperawatan di wilayah Sulawesi, pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara kluster sampling, lalu diberikan kuesioner saat brefing H-1 sebelum Ujian Kompetensi Ners. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji Pearson Correlation dengan tingkat kemaknaan p-value =0.05Hasil: Ada hubungan kesiapan ujian (p=0.001), try out UKNI (p=0.03), prestasi akademik (p=0.03), peran institusi (p=0.005) dengan tingkat kelulusan uji kompetensi ners dan tidak ada hubungan kondisi fisik (p=0.555), praktik profesi dengan tingkat kelulusan uji kompetensi ners.Kesimpulan: Faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan kelulusan uji kompetensi adalah kesiapan uji kompetensi. Perlu dilakukan penelitian lanjutan yang terkait sistem bimbingan profesi, pemahaman blue print dengan kelulusan uji kompetensi ners. Kata Kunci: Uji Kompetensi, Tingkat Kelulusan, Prestasi Akademik ABSTRACTObjective: Determine the factors associated with ners’s graduate rate in the implementation of the Indonesian ners competence test (UKNI) in institution at Sulawesi Methods: This study use survey analitic model with cross sectional approach. Study using a questionnaire with Guttman scale. The sampling technique using Cluster Random Sampling and obtained the number of samples in the study was 72 teenagers. The statistical test used was the Pearson Correlation test with a significance level of p-value = 0.05.Result: This study used Pearson test and obtained that there is a relationship between prepared test and graduation rate (p=0,001), academic achievement and graduation rate is related (p=0,03), physical condition and graduation rate found no correlation (p=0,555), institutional role and graduation rate is related (p = 0.005), UKNI’s try out and graduation rate is related (p=0,03). profession practice system and graduation rate found no correlation (p=0,437).Discussion Based on this study’s result, from six factors there are four factors that related to the ners’s passing rate in implementation of UKNI. There are prepared test, academic achievement, institutional role and UKNI’s try out. The most related factor of these four is prepared test. Meanwhile, factors that have no correlation is physical condition and profession practice system. Conclusion: The most dominant factor related to the graduation of competency test is the readiness of the competency testKeywords: UKNI, graduation rate.accademic achievement
{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELULUSAN DALAM UJI KOMPETENSI NERS INDONESIA (UKNI) DI REGIONAL SULAWESI","authors":"Takdir Tahir","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v2i2.57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v2i2.57","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian : Mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kelulusan dalam pelaksanaan UKNI di institusi regional Sulawesi.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan model pendekatan Cross Sectional Study. Sebanyak 72 orang lulusan ners sebagai sampel dari berbagai institusi keperawatan di wilayah Sulawesi, pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara kluster sampling, lalu diberikan kuesioner saat brefing H-1 sebelum Ujian Kompetensi Ners. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji Pearson Correlation dengan tingkat kemaknaan p-value =0.05Hasil: Ada hubungan kesiapan ujian (p=0.001), try out UKNI (p=0.03), prestasi akademik (p=0.03), peran institusi (p=0.005) dengan tingkat kelulusan uji kompetensi ners dan tidak ada hubungan kondisi fisik (p=0.555), praktik profesi dengan tingkat kelulusan uji kompetensi ners.Kesimpulan: Faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan kelulusan uji kompetensi adalah kesiapan uji kompetensi. Perlu dilakukan penelitian lanjutan yang terkait sistem bimbingan profesi, pemahaman blue print dengan kelulusan uji kompetensi ners. Kata Kunci: Uji Kompetensi, Tingkat Kelulusan, Prestasi Akademik ABSTRACTObjective: Determine the factors associated with ners’s graduate rate in the implementation of the Indonesian ners competence test (UKNI) in institution at Sulawesi Methods: This study use survey analitic model with cross sectional approach. Study using a questionnaire with Guttman scale. The sampling technique using Cluster Random Sampling and obtained the number of samples in the study was 72 teenagers. The statistical test used was the Pearson Correlation test with a significance level of p-value = 0.05.Result: This study used Pearson test and obtained that there is a relationship between prepared test and graduation rate (p=0,001), academic achievement and graduation rate is related (p=0,03), physical condition and graduation rate found no correlation (p=0,555), institutional role and graduation rate is related (p = 0.005), UKNI’s try out and graduation rate is related (p=0,03). profession practice system and graduation rate found no correlation (p=0,437).Discussion Based on this study’s result, from six factors there are four factors that related to the ners’s passing rate in implementation of UKNI. There are prepared test, academic achievement, institutional role and UKNI’s try out. The most related factor of these four is prepared test. Meanwhile, factors that have no correlation is physical condition and profession practice system. Conclusion: The most dominant factor related to the graduation of competency test is the readiness of the competency testKeywords: UKNI, graduation rate.accademic achievement","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134588412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tujuan penelitian: Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian paket “kiat sehat” terhadap kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah pra-eksperimental one-group pra-post test design. Pemilihan sampel secara consecutive sampling. Jumlah sampel adalah 51 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner karakteristik responden dan kecemasan. Uji wilxocon signed rank test digunakan untuk melihat perbedaan skor kecemasan ibu hamil sebelum dan setelah empat belas hari diberikan paket “kiat sehat”. Hasil: Median skor kecemasan responden sebelum diberikan paket “kiat sehat” adalah 71±10,6 dan setelah diberikan paket “kiat sehat” 61±10. Diskusi: Pemberian paket “kiat sehat” menurunkan kecemasan. Kesimpulan: Pemberian paket “kiat sehat” berpengaruh bermakna menurunkan kecemasan pada ibu hamil.
研究目的:了解“健康提示”对孕妇焦虑的影响。方法:这类研究是一组前实验前设计试验。有效抽样选择样本。样本数量为51人。数据收集使用特征调查问卷进行调查。wilxocon signed rank test测试用于确定14天前和之后孕妇焦虑得分不同的“健康提示”套餐。结果:中位数得分前焦虑的受访者给予“健康提示”包裹是71±三十五然后给“健康提示”61±10包。讨论:分发“健康贴士”帮助缓解焦虑。结论:分发“健康贴片”有助于减轻孕妇的焦虑。
{"title":"PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PAKET “KIAT SEHAT” TERHADAP KECEMASAN PADA IBU HAMIL DI KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SANGIHE","authors":"J. Hinonaung","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v3i1.43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v3i1.43","url":null,"abstract":"Tujuan penelitian: Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian paket “kiat sehat” terhadap kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah pra-eksperimental one-group pra-post test design. Pemilihan sampel secara consecutive sampling. Jumlah sampel adalah 51 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner karakteristik responden dan kecemasan. Uji wilxocon signed rank test digunakan untuk melihat perbedaan skor kecemasan ibu hamil sebelum dan setelah empat belas hari diberikan paket “kiat sehat”. Hasil: Median skor kecemasan responden sebelum diberikan paket “kiat sehat” adalah 71±10,6 dan setelah diberikan paket “kiat sehat” 61±10. Diskusi: Pemberian paket “kiat sehat” menurunkan kecemasan. Kesimpulan: Pemberian paket “kiat sehat” berpengaruh bermakna menurunkan kecemasan pada ibu hamil.","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114969093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tujuan penelitian : untuk menganalisa pengaruh pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi balita dan pola pemberian makanan terhadap status gizi balita. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu ibu yang memiliki anak usia 1-3 tahun di Desa Kunden, Karanganom. Sampel berjumlah 56 orang yang diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni-Juli 2016. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil: Ibu yang memiliki pengetahuan tentang gizi balita cukup baik 41,1% dan pola pemberian makanan ibu yang baik 78,6%. Balita di Desa Kunden sebagian besar memiliki status gizi normal yaitu 62,5%. Hasil uji Chi Square menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh pengetahuan ibu (p=0,113) dan pola pemberian makanan (p=0,503) terhadap status gizi balita (α=0,05). Diskusi: Status gizi balita selain dipengaruhi oleh faktor pengetahuan dan pola pemberian makan, dipengaruhi juga oleh faktor genetik. Kesimpulan: Tidak ada pengaruh antara pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi balita dan pola pemberian makanan terhadap status gizi balita.Kata Kunci: pengetahuan ibu, pola pemberian makanan, status gizi, balita
{"title":"PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG GIZI BALITA DAN POLA PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TERHADAP STATUS GIZI BALITA","authors":"Fitriana Noor Khayati","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v2i1.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v2i1.39","url":null,"abstract":"Tujuan penelitian : untuk menganalisa pengaruh pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi balita dan pola pemberian makanan terhadap status gizi balita. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu ibu yang memiliki anak usia 1-3 tahun di Desa Kunden, Karanganom. Sampel berjumlah 56 orang yang diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni-Juli 2016. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil: Ibu yang memiliki pengetahuan tentang gizi balita cukup baik 41,1% dan pola pemberian makanan ibu yang baik 78,6%. Balita di Desa Kunden sebagian besar memiliki status gizi normal yaitu 62,5%. Hasil uji Chi Square menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh pengetahuan ibu (p=0,113) dan pola pemberian makanan (p=0,503) terhadap status gizi balita (α=0,05). Diskusi: Status gizi balita selain dipengaruhi oleh faktor pengetahuan dan pola pemberian makan, dipengaruhi juga oleh faktor genetik. Kesimpulan: Tidak ada pengaruh antara pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi balita dan pola pemberian makanan terhadap status gizi balita.Kata Kunci: pengetahuan ibu, pola pemberian makanan, status gizi, balita","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"13 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125982120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tujuan penelitian: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ketrampilan mahasiswa terhadap kecemasan dan tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa prodi D III Keperawatan STIKES Banyuwangi dalam menghadapi ujian skill lab. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian gabungan model sekuensial eksplanatori, yang melibatkan mahasiswa, dosen dan laboran yang dilakukan pada 16-20 Januari 2017. Data yang didapat dianalisis dengan uji statistik Kruskal Wallis, dilanjutkan dengan analisis kualitatif secara manual dengan pengkategorian makna final kemudian disimpulkan dari kedua analisis tersebut. Hasil: Hasil penelitian secara kuantitatif bahwa sebagian besar responden mengalami kecemasan ringan, dengan uji statistik Kruskal Wallis didapatkan pengaruh yang tidak signifikan pada ketrampilan mahasiswa terhadap kecemasan mahasiswa prodi D III Keperawatan dalam menghadapi ujian skill lab. Hasil uji kualitatif di dapatkan empat tema yaitu ketersediaan alat, efektifitas dalam praktek, kecukupan sumber dan metode untuk menurunkan kecemasan. Diskusi: tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa pada penelitian berada pada level ringan karena penggunaan strategi koping dari mahasiswa sudah baik. Simpulan: kecemasan mahasiswa berada pada tingkat ringan, terdapat pengaruh faktor ketrampilan mahasiswa terhadap kecemasan mahasiswa dalam menghadapi ujian skill lab. Kata kunci : cemas, mahasiswa keperawatan, ujian skill lab
研究目的:本研究旨在确定学生技能对技能表现的焦虑和学生焦虑程度的影响。方法:这项研究采用了一种基于顺序模型的研究方法，涉及到学生、讲师和实验室于2017年1月16-20日进行的研究。所获得的数据是通过Kruskal Wallis的统计测试来分析的，然后用手对基本意义进行分析，然后从这两种分析中得出结论。结果:结果:一项定量研究表明，大多数受访者经历过轻微的焦虑，Kruskal Wallis的统计测试对prodi D III nurse学生在面对技能测试时的焦虑能力产生了微不足道的影响。基于工具的可用性、实践的有效性、资源的充分性和降低焦虑的方法等四个主题的定性测试结果。讨论:由于学生对实验策略的使用，学生的焦虑程度较低。总结:学生的焦虑程度很低，学生技能技能测试对学生焦虑的影响很大。关键词:焦虑，护理学生，技能实验室测试
{"title":"PENGARUH KETRAMPILAN TERHADAP KECEMASAN MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI D III KEPERAWATAN MENGHADAPI UJIAN SKILL LABORATORIUM: STUDI MIXED METHOD","authors":"Yulifah Salistia Budi","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v2i3.42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v2i3.42","url":null,"abstract":"Tujuan penelitian: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ketrampilan mahasiswa terhadap kecemasan dan tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa prodi D III Keperawatan STIKES Banyuwangi dalam menghadapi ujian skill lab. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian gabungan model sekuensial eksplanatori, yang melibatkan mahasiswa, dosen dan laboran yang dilakukan pada 16-20 Januari 2017. Data yang didapat dianalisis dengan uji statistik Kruskal Wallis, dilanjutkan dengan analisis kualitatif secara manual dengan pengkategorian makna final kemudian disimpulkan dari kedua analisis tersebut. Hasil: Hasil penelitian secara kuantitatif bahwa sebagian besar responden mengalami kecemasan ringan, dengan uji statistik Kruskal Wallis didapatkan pengaruh yang tidak signifikan pada ketrampilan mahasiswa terhadap kecemasan mahasiswa prodi D III Keperawatan dalam menghadapi ujian skill lab. Hasil uji kualitatif di dapatkan empat tema yaitu ketersediaan alat, efektifitas dalam praktek, kecukupan sumber dan metode untuk menurunkan kecemasan. Diskusi: tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa pada penelitian berada pada level ringan karena penggunaan strategi koping dari mahasiswa sudah baik. Simpulan: kecemasan mahasiswa berada pada tingkat ringan, terdapat pengaruh faktor ketrampilan mahasiswa terhadap kecemasan mahasiswa dalam menghadapi ujian skill lab. Kata kunci : cemas, mahasiswa keperawatan, ujian skill lab","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128593741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Objective: Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one of the most contagious diseases and is a major public health problem in Indonesia. Incidence Rate of DHF in Palangka Raya city fot three years continues to increase become 62,7% and case fatality rate 1,23% in 2016, this is because of community participation as Juru Pemantau Jentik–Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (Jumantik-PSN) has not been implementes optimally. One of the strategic steps in optimizing the community participation in the control of DHF is empowerment of students with Booklet to improve the behavior of Jumantik-PSN school children. This study aim to determine the effectiveness of the use of booklets in increasing the knowledge, attitude, behavior of jumantik-PSN in school children and the presence of larvae in SDN 1 and 2 Panarung Palangka Raya City. Method: This research uses two group pre-posttest design experimental design. The sample was 60 students of fifth grade elementary school, each of 30 experimental and control groups, the instrument used by the questionnaire, the checklist, the booklet. Result: There were differences score of knowledge and attitude between control group and intervention group (P = 0,002 and P = 0,031), mann whitney test analysis there were difference of behavior score (p = 0,014) and chi square test showed different proportion of larva between the intervention group and the control group (P = 0.004). Discussion: Sismantik is the empowerment of elementary school students. Counseling with booklets significantly helped to increase the knowledge, attitude and behavior of Jumantik-PSN of school children. Conclusion: Booklet can be one of education media alternative to convey information relating Jumantik-PSN school children so that can help improve knowledge, attitude, behavior and decrease the existence of larva.
{"title":"PERAN BOOKLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, PERILAKU JUMANTIK-PSN DAN KEBERADAAN JENTIK DI PANARUNG, KOTA PALANGKA RAYA","authors":"N. Natalansyah, Yongwan Nyamin","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v4i3.188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v4i3.188","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one of the most contagious diseases and is a major public health problem in Indonesia. Incidence Rate of DHF in Palangka Raya city fot three years continues to increase become 62,7% and case fatality rate 1,23% in 2016, this is because of community participation as Juru Pemantau Jentik–Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (Jumantik-PSN) has not been implementes optimally. One of the strategic steps in optimizing the community participation in the control of DHF is empowerment of students with Booklet to improve the behavior of Jumantik-PSN school children. This study aim to determine the effectiveness of the use of booklets in increasing the knowledge, attitude, behavior of jumantik-PSN in school children and the presence of larvae in SDN 1 and 2 Panarung Palangka Raya City. Method: This research uses two group pre-posttest design experimental design. The sample was 60 students of fifth grade elementary school, each of 30 experimental and control groups, the instrument used by the questionnaire, the checklist, the booklet. Result: There were differences score of knowledge and attitude between control group and intervention group (P = 0,002 and P = 0,031), mann whitney test analysis there were difference of behavior score (p = 0,014) and chi square test showed different proportion of larva between the intervention group and the control group (P = 0.004). Discussion: Sismantik is the empowerment of elementary school students. Counseling with booklets significantly helped to increase the knowledge, attitude and behavior of Jumantik-PSN of school children. Conclusion: Booklet can be one of education media alternative to convey information relating Jumantik-PSN school children so that can help improve knowledge, attitude, behavior and decrease the existence of larva.","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129578768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dewi Nursukma Purqoti, Zurriyatun Thoyyibah, Elisa Oktaviana
Earthquakes are consistently proven to relate of mental health issues such as anxiety, depression and post-traumatic stress disorders immediately after disaster. This condition will deteriorate if not detected early and well handled, so it requires mental health services (trauma healing). Excessive anxiety can have a detrimental impact on the mind as well as the body can even cause physical illness. Objectives: The study aims to determine the level of anxiety victims of Lombok earthquake. Methods: This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. Sampling techniques used by Purposive Sampling with a sample number of 40 people. Data analysis used is univariate with data presented in narrative form, frequency distribution table and percentage. Results: The results showed that 15 respondents experienced mild anxiety (37.5%) and 25 respondents experienced moderate anxiety (62.5%). Discussion: In addition to physical impact, earthquake incidence also raises mental health problems, one of which is anxiety. Anxiety is a response to a specific situation that threatens and is a normal thing to happen. The instruments used in this study are the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire. Anxiety in the medium category still experienced by respondents can be influenced by gender, age, level of education and experience in the event of an earthquake. Conclusion: most of the respondents in this study is still experiencing moderate anxiety.
{"title":"GAMBARAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN KORBAN GEMPA LOMBOK","authors":"Dewi Nursukma Purqoti, Zurriyatun Thoyyibah, Elisa Oktaviana","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v4i3.190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v4i3.190","url":null,"abstract":"Earthquakes are consistently proven to relate of mental health issues such as anxiety, depression and post-traumatic stress disorders immediately after disaster. This condition will deteriorate if not detected early and well handled, so it requires mental health services (trauma healing). Excessive anxiety can have a detrimental impact on the mind as well as the body can even cause physical illness. Objectives: The study aims to determine the level of anxiety victims of Lombok earthquake. Methods: This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. Sampling techniques used by Purposive Sampling with a sample number of 40 people. Data analysis used is univariate with data presented in narrative form, frequency distribution table and percentage. Results: The results showed that 15 respondents experienced mild anxiety (37.5%) and 25 respondents experienced moderate anxiety (62.5%). Discussion: In addition to physical impact, earthquake incidence also raises mental health problems, one of which is anxiety. Anxiety is a response to a specific situation that threatens and is a normal thing to happen. The instruments used in this study are the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire. Anxiety in the medium category still experienced by respondents can be influenced by gender, age, level of education and experience in the event of an earthquake. Conclusion: most of the respondents in this study is still experiencing moderate anxiety.","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125247733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AbstrakLatar Belakang: Perkembangan yang dialami anak merupakan rangkaian perubahan yang teratur dari satu tahap perkembangan ke tahap perkembangan berikutnya yang berlaku secara umum. Orang tua merupakan sarana bagi anak untuk beradaptasi dengan lingkungan dan mengenal dunia sekitarnya serta pola pergaulan hidup yang berlaku di lingkungannya. Ini disebabkan orang tua merupakan dasar pertama bagi pembentukan pribadi anak. Bentuk-bentuk pola asuh orang tua sangat erat hubungannya dengan kepribadian anak setelah menjadi dewasa. Tujuan: mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua terhadap perkembangan anak balita di Paud Permataku. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Sampel berjumlah 54 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil: tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara pola asuh orang tua dengan perkembangan anak balita. Kesimpulan: Diharapkan bagi tenaga pengajar agar dapat mengetahui lebih dalam mengenai perkembangan anak balita sehingga dapat memberikan stimulus yang tepat dalam setiap tahap perkembangan dalam proses belajar mengajar. Kata Kunci: Perkembangan anak, pola asuh orang tuaThe Relationship Between Parenting Style and the Development of Children Under Five in Paud Permataku PaluABSTRACTBackground: The development experienced by children is a series of regular changes from one stage of development to the next stage which generally applies. Parents are a means for children to adapt to the environment and get to know the world around them as well as the patterns of interaction that apply in their environment. It happens due to parents are the basis for the child’s personal formation. The forms of parenting are very closely related to the child’s personality after becoming an adult. Objectives: to find out the relationship between parenting style and the development of children under five in PAUD Permataku. Method: Type of research used in this study is analytic research with a cross sectional study approach. The sample is 54 respondents. Data analyses used are univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: There was no significant relationship between parenting and the development of children under five. Conclusion: It is expected that teaching staff can find out more about the development of children under five so that they can provide the right stimulus at each stage of development in the teaching and learning process.Keywords: child development, parenting style
{"title":"Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Perkembangan Anak Balita di Paud Permataku Palu","authors":"A. Fatmawati, Fajrillah Fajrillah, Irna Woso","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v4i1.177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v4i1.177","url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakLatar Belakang: Perkembangan yang dialami anak merupakan rangkaian perubahan yang teratur dari satu tahap perkembangan ke tahap perkembangan berikutnya yang berlaku secara umum. Orang tua merupakan sarana bagi anak untuk beradaptasi dengan lingkungan dan mengenal dunia sekitarnya serta pola pergaulan hidup yang berlaku di lingkungannya. Ini disebabkan orang tua merupakan dasar pertama bagi pembentukan pribadi anak. Bentuk-bentuk pola asuh orang tua sangat erat hubungannya dengan kepribadian anak setelah menjadi dewasa. Tujuan: mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua terhadap perkembangan anak balita di Paud Permataku. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Sampel berjumlah 54 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil: tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara pola asuh orang tua dengan perkembangan anak balita. Kesimpulan: Diharapkan bagi tenaga pengajar agar dapat mengetahui lebih dalam mengenai perkembangan anak balita sehingga dapat memberikan stimulus yang tepat dalam setiap tahap perkembangan dalam proses belajar mengajar. Kata Kunci: Perkembangan anak, pola asuh orang tuaThe Relationship Between Parenting Style and the Development of Children Under Five in Paud Permataku PaluABSTRACTBackground: The development experienced by children is a series of regular changes from one stage of development to the next stage which generally applies. Parents are a means for children to adapt to the environment and get to know the world around them as well as the patterns of interaction that apply in their environment. It happens due to parents are the basis for the child’s personal formation. The forms of parenting are very closely related to the child’s personality after becoming an adult. Objectives: to find out the relationship between parenting style and the development of children under five in PAUD Permataku. Method: Type of research used in this study is analytic research with a cross sectional study approach. The sample is 54 respondents. Data analyses used are univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: There was no significant relationship between parenting and the development of children under five. Conclusion: It is expected that teaching staff can find out more about the development of children under five so that they can provide the right stimulus at each stage of development in the teaching and learning process.Keywords: child development, parenting style","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129608312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tujuan penelitian. Mengetahui stresor kerja perawat berdasarkan karakteristik perawat yang bekerja di Rumah Sakit. Metode Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 239 perawat yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik total populasi. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah NIOSH Generic Job Stress Questionnaire, selanjutnya analisis univariat digunakan untuk melihat gambaran stresor kerja perawat berdasarkan karakteristik perawat. Hasil. Berdasarkan analisis data terdapat 5 stresor kerja: harga diri, konflik peran, ketidakjelasan peran, konflik dalam kelompok, konflik antar kelompok. Simpulan. Data sumber stress dapat digunakan untuk mengadakan sistem jenjang karir, memberikan pengakuan dan penghargaan atas prestasi yang dicapai perawat, memberikan kesempatan untuk berkembang kepada perawat, menyelenggarakan sistem rotasi yang terjadwal dan berkesinambungan.
{"title":"SUMBER STRES KERJA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT","authors":"Laili Rahayuwati, Lela Hasanah, K. Yudianto","doi":"10.32419/JPPNI.V3I3.143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32419/JPPNI.V3I3.143","url":null,"abstract":"Tujuan penelitian. Mengetahui stresor kerja perawat berdasarkan karakteristik perawat yang bekerja di Rumah Sakit. Metode Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 239 perawat yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik total populasi. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah NIOSH Generic Job Stress Questionnaire, selanjutnya analisis univariat digunakan untuk melihat gambaran stresor kerja perawat berdasarkan karakteristik perawat. Hasil. Berdasarkan analisis data terdapat 5 stresor kerja: harga diri, konflik peran, ketidakjelasan peran, konflik dalam kelompok, konflik antar kelompok. Simpulan. Data sumber stress dapat digunakan untuk mengadakan sistem jenjang karir, memberikan pengakuan dan penghargaan atas prestasi yang dicapai perawat, memberikan kesempatan untuk berkembang kepada perawat, menyelenggarakan sistem rotasi yang terjadwal dan berkesinambungan.","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133421573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. Suardana, I. Mustika, Dewa Ayu Nyoman Ardi Utami
ABSTRAKTujuan: menganalisis hubungan perilaku pencegahan dengan kejadian komplikasi akut pada pasien Diabetes Melitus (DM). Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian correlational. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 85 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan dikembangkan dari instrumen The Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire (DSMQ) untuk menilai perilaku pencegahan pada pasien DM dan instrumen untuk menilai pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku. Data dianalisis secara univariate dan bivariat (chi-square test). Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan perilaku pencegahan dengan kejadian komplikasi akut pada pasien DM. Pasien DM yang memiliki perilaku pencegahan yang cukup (60-79%) mempunyai 4,73 kali untuk mengalami komplikasi akut pada DM. Diskusi: Tindakan pengendalian DM untuk mencegah komplikasi sangat diperlukan, khususnya dengan menjaga tingkat gula darah sedekat mungkin dengan normal. Kesimpulan: Perilaku pencegahan yang baik dapat mencegah terjadinya komplikasi pada penderita DM Type II.Kata Kunci: Perilaku, pencegahan, komplikasi, Diabetes MelitusRelationship Between Preventive Behaviour with Acute Complications Occurrence in Diabetes Mellitus Patients ABSTRACTAim: to analyze the relationship between preventive behavior with the incidence of acute complications in DM patients. Method: The type of research used is correlational research. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 85 samples. The Instruments of this research are developed from The Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire (DSMQ) to assess the preventive behaviour in DM patients and instrument to assess knowledge, attitude, and behaviour. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate (chi-square test) analysis. Results: The results of this study indicate that there is a correlation between preventive behavior and the incidence of acute complications in DM patients. DM patients who was categorized in moderate preventive behaviour (60-79%) have 4.73 times experience acute complication in DM. Discusion: preventive behavior to prevent complication is necessary, especially by maintaining the blood glucose as close as possible to normal level. Conclusion: Good preventative behavior could prevent complications in patients with Type II of DM.Keywords: behaviour, prevention, complication, diabetes mellitus
{"title":"Hubungan Perilaku Pencegahan dengan Kejadian Komplikasi Akut pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus","authors":"I. Suardana, I. Mustika, Dewa Ayu Nyoman Ardi Utami","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v4i1.193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v4i1.193","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKTujuan: menganalisis hubungan perilaku pencegahan dengan kejadian komplikasi akut pada pasien Diabetes Melitus (DM). Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian correlational. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 85 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan dikembangkan dari instrumen The Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire (DSMQ) untuk menilai perilaku pencegahan pada pasien DM dan instrumen untuk menilai pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku. Data dianalisis secara univariate dan bivariat (chi-square test). Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan perilaku pencegahan dengan kejadian komplikasi akut pada pasien DM. Pasien DM yang memiliki perilaku pencegahan yang cukup (60-79%) mempunyai 4,73 kali untuk mengalami komplikasi akut pada DM. Diskusi: Tindakan pengendalian DM untuk mencegah komplikasi sangat diperlukan, khususnya dengan menjaga tingkat gula darah sedekat mungkin dengan normal. Kesimpulan: Perilaku pencegahan yang baik dapat mencegah terjadinya komplikasi pada penderita DM Type II.Kata Kunci: Perilaku, pencegahan, komplikasi, Diabetes MelitusRelationship Between Preventive Behaviour with Acute Complications Occurrence in Diabetes Mellitus Patients ABSTRACTAim: to analyze the relationship between preventive behavior with the incidence of acute complications in DM patients. Method: The type of research used is correlational research. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 85 samples. The Instruments of this research are developed from The Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire (DSMQ) to assess the preventive behaviour in DM patients and instrument to assess knowledge, attitude, and behaviour. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate (chi-square test) analysis. Results: The results of this study indicate that there is a correlation between preventive behavior and the incidence of acute complications in DM patients. DM patients who was categorized in moderate preventive behaviour (60-79%) have 4.73 times experience acute complication in DM. Discusion: preventive behavior to prevent complication is necessary, especially by maintaining the blood glucose as close as possible to normal level. Conclusion: Good preventative behavior could prevent complications in patients with Type II of DM.Keywords: behaviour, prevention, complication, diabetes mellitus","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127456510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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