Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.27
Suraya Mansur, Evi Ganis
The Aims of this study to answer how the strategy of corporate social responsibility in keeping the constituents and what obstacles exist in the Election of Regional Head of DKI Jakarta in 2017? This study uses the theory of Political CSR that has emerged in the 2009 democratic election process in Indonesia. Political CSR Strategy has been used by the Partai Keadilan Sejahtera in political campaigns since the 2009 elections. This study uses the Constructivist paradigm. Research method with qualitative case study method. The key informants of this research are (1) Mardani Ali Sera M.Eng., Chairman of the Success Team of the candidate pair of Anies-Sandi.; (2) Ledia Hanifa Amaliah, One of the spokespersons of candidate pairs for Anies-Sandi; (3) Rahmat, Secretary at the Election Winning Body (Bappilu) DPP PKS; (4) Deddy Syahrul, General Manager of Ashidiq Cater Aqiqah. The data collection technique uses indepth interviews, observations and documents. The data validity technique uses source triangulation. The data analysis technique begins with data reduction, data display, verification and conclusions. Finding: PKS strategy in the democratic process of regional elections in DKI Jakarta prioritizes sustainable programs as a form of party social responsibility as the implementation of the slogan "blessing for the people". PKS intensifies service activities for the community institutionalized in the form of a wing organization (wajihah). Implication: PKS must get closer to the media so that the PKS program through political CSR will change the image of PKS which was previously exclusively an open party. Keyword: Prosperous Justice Party (PKS), Regional Head Election, Political CSR, Political Communication
本研究的目的是回答企业社会责任战略如何保持选民，以及2017年DKI雅加达地区负责人选举中存在哪些障碍?本研究采用2009年印尼民主选举过程中出现的政治社会责任理论。自2009年大选以来，人民党的社会责任战略一直在政治竞选中使用。本研究采用建构主义范式。研究方法采用定性案例研究法。本研究的主要线人是(1)Mardani Ali Sera M.Eng。，安妮-桑迪候选组合成功团队主席;(2)阿玛莉亚·哈尼法·阿玛莉亚，阿妮斯-桑迪候选人组合发言人之一;(4) Deddy Syahrul, Ashidiq Cater Aqiqah的总经理。数据收集技术采用深度访谈、观察和文件。数据有效性技术采用源三角剖分。数据分析技术从数据简化、数据显示、验证和结论开始。发现:在DKI雅加达地区选举的民主进程中，PKS战略优先考虑可持续发展计划，将其作为政党社会责任的一种形式，作为“人民福祉”口号的实施。PKS以翼组织(wajihah)的形式加强对社区的服务活动。启示:要想通过政治社会责任的PKS计划改变PKS的“开放党”形象，就必须与媒体走得更近。关键词:繁荣正义党，地区领导人选举，政治CSR，政治传播
{"title":"Democratization of Partai Keadilan Sejahtera (PKS) Through Political CSR in The DKI Jakarta Regional Election 2017","authors":"Suraya Mansur, Evi Ganis","doi":"10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.27","url":null,"abstract":"The Aims of this study to answer how the strategy of corporate social responsibility in keeping the constituents and what obstacles exist in the Election of Regional Head of DKI Jakarta in 2017? This study uses the theory of Political CSR that has emerged in the 2009 democratic election process in Indonesia. Political CSR Strategy has been used by the Partai Keadilan Sejahtera in political campaigns since the 2009 elections. This study uses the Constructivist paradigm. Research method with qualitative case study method. The key informants of this research are (1) Mardani Ali Sera M.Eng., Chairman of the Success Team of the candidate pair of Anies-Sandi.; (2) Ledia Hanifa Amaliah, One of the spokespersons of candidate pairs for Anies-Sandi; (3) Rahmat, Secretary at the Election Winning Body (Bappilu) DPP PKS; (4) Deddy Syahrul, General Manager of Ashidiq Cater Aqiqah. The data collection technique uses indepth interviews, observations and documents. The data validity technique uses source triangulation. The data analysis technique begins with data reduction, data display, verification and conclusions. Finding: PKS strategy in the democratic process of regional elections in DKI Jakarta prioritizes sustainable programs as a form of party social responsibility as the implementation of the slogan \"blessing for the people\". PKS intensifies service activities for the community institutionalized in the form of a wing organization (wajihah). Implication: PKS must get closer to the media so that the PKS program through political CSR will change the image of PKS which was previously exclusively an open party. Keyword: Prosperous Justice Party (PKS), Regional Head Election, Political CSR, Political Communication","PeriodicalId":358868,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia (ICDeSA 2019)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128908764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.56
W. Utami, M. R. Godjali
This study aims to explore the empowerment efforts while increasing community literacy through waste management in Purbalingga. This research is important to be research, where the problem of waste is an endless problem. Every day almost everyone produces waste, including in Purbalingga Regency therefore with the existence of Bank Sampah not only can reduce waste problem, but also can empower people to more aware about enviroment and in the other hand can increase the economy of community itself. On the other side, literacy of community still become critical issue in Indonesia, including in Purbalingga Regency, so that with Limbah Pustaka, the literacy of community in Purbalingga can increase dan in the end can support community to achieve a better life. This research methodology is qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection is done by observation, in-depth interviews and documents or archives. The purpose of this comparison itself is to see how empowerment and literacy development through waste management. This research is expected to produce a good model or design in waste management efforts, and later it can become an example or model for other communities in Indonesia.
{"title":"Empowerment and Literacy Development Through Waste Management (Case Study of Bank Sampah and Limbah Pustaka in Muntang Village, Purbalingga Regency)","authors":"W. Utami, M. R. Godjali","doi":"10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.56","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to explore the empowerment efforts while increasing community literacy through waste management in Purbalingga. This research is important to be research, where the problem of waste is an endless problem. Every day almost everyone produces waste, including in Purbalingga Regency therefore with the existence of Bank Sampah not only can reduce waste problem, but also can empower people to more aware about enviroment and in the other hand can increase the economy of community itself. On the other side, literacy of community still become critical issue in Indonesia, including in Purbalingga Regency, so that with Limbah Pustaka, the literacy of community in Purbalingga can increase dan in the end can support community to achieve a better life. This research methodology is qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection is done by observation, in-depth interviews and documents or archives. The purpose of this comparison itself is to see how empowerment and literacy development through waste management. This research is expected to produce a good model or design in waste management efforts, and later it can become an example or model for other communities in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":358868,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia (ICDeSA 2019)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114270278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.8
Drina Intyaswati, Drina Intityaswi, Eni Maryani, Antar Venus, D. Sugiana
This study wants to see political expressions on Youtube during the election campaign. Through the perspective of the Uses and Dependency that sees active users in using the media and the interaction with social and media systems, qualitative content analysis of comments from selected Youtube political content was carried out. Results show that Youtube facilitates political expression through comments with various forms of emotions (happy, curious, denial, sympathy, disappointment, excitement, anger, others). Comments were obtained as an effect of using YouTube, in the form of attitudes and statements about political choices. Content production also raises comments that trigger prosumer to be more creative and consumer to continue using youtube even though there are other media alternatives. Keywords— campaign, emotion, political expression, Uses and Dependency, youtube
{"title":"Political Expression on YouTube During the 2019 Presidential Election Campaign With Uses and Dependency Perspective","authors":"Drina Intyaswati, Drina Intityaswi, Eni Maryani, Antar Venus, D. Sugiana","doi":"10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.8","url":null,"abstract":"This study wants to see political expressions on Youtube during the election campaign. Through the perspective of the Uses and Dependency that sees active users in using the media and the interaction with social and media systems, qualitative content analysis of comments from selected Youtube political content was carried out. Results show that Youtube facilitates political expression through comments with various forms of emotions (happy, curious, denial, sympathy, disappointment, excitement, anger, others). Comments were obtained as an effect of using YouTube, in the form of attitudes and statements about political choices. Content production also raises comments that trigger prosumer to be more creative and consumer to continue using youtube even though there are other media alternatives. Keywords— campaign, emotion, political expression, Uses and Dependency, youtube","PeriodicalId":358868,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia (ICDeSA 2019)","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134203050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.61
M. Dewi, I. Widianingsih, Heru Nurasa, Riswanda
{"title":"Critical Analysis on Entrepreneurial Strategies on Drug Abuse in Indonesia","authors":"M. Dewi, I. Widianingsih, Heru Nurasa, Riswanda","doi":"10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.61","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":358868,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia (ICDeSA 2019)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133613914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.49
H. Adnan
AbstactOne source of local revenue is derived from regional retribution, so to maximize it, the Pandeglang District Government has issued Regional Regulation Number 11 of 2011 concerning Business Service Retribution. This business service levy is regional retribution which is a potential regional levy to finance the implementation of regional government. Regional levies are collected as payments for certain services. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach that aims to find out how the implementation of regional regulations on service fees in Pandeglang district is implemented. The technique of data collection is done by interviewing informants who have been self-determined by the researcher using a purposive sampling model, then direct observation of researchers at the Department of Transportation of Pandeglang Regency to better know the real conditions in the field, as well as study documentation as a complement to the data secondary in this study. Policy implementation is a complex activity with so many factors that influence the success of a policy implementation. Implementation of Regional Regulation No. 11 of 2011 concerning Business Service Retribution by the Department of Transportation, Communication and Information in Pandeglang Regency is the process of realizing the Business Services program by the Department of Transportation of Pandeglang Regency so that it shows the results in the form of Regional Original Income (PAD). In addition, the implementation of these regional regulations also if implemented properly, will affect public satisfaction and increase local revenue through the regional tax levy sector. The results of the study show that this regional regulation has been implemented well but is still not optimal. This can be seen from the lack of maximum service fees and business services carried out by the Department of Transportation, and the potential for retribution that is considered very potential cannot be fully maximized by the Pandeglang district government.
{"title":"Implementation of Regional Regulation No.11 of 2011 Concerning Business Service Retribution at the Transportation Departmen of Pandeglang Regency","authors":"H. Adnan","doi":"10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.49","url":null,"abstract":"AbstactOne source of local revenue is derived from regional retribution, so to maximize it, the Pandeglang District Government has issued Regional Regulation Number 11 of 2011 concerning Business Service Retribution. This business service levy is regional retribution which is a potential regional levy to finance the implementation of regional government. Regional levies are collected as payments for certain services. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach that aims to find out how the implementation of regional regulations on service fees in Pandeglang district is implemented. The technique of data collection is done by interviewing informants who have been self-determined by the researcher using a purposive sampling model, then direct observation of researchers at the Department of Transportation of Pandeglang Regency to better know the real conditions in the field, as well as study documentation as a complement to the data secondary in this study. Policy implementation is a complex activity with so many factors that influence the success of a policy implementation. Implementation of Regional Regulation No. 11 of 2011 concerning Business Service Retribution by the Department of Transportation, Communication and Information in Pandeglang Regency is the process of realizing the Business Services program by the Department of Transportation of Pandeglang Regency so that it shows the results in the form of Regional Original Income (PAD). In addition, the implementation of these regional regulations also if implemented properly, will affect public satisfaction and increase local revenue through the regional tax levy sector. The results of the study show that this regional regulation has been implemented well but is still not optimal. This can be seen from the lack of maximum service fees and business services carried out by the Department of Transportation, and the potential for retribution that is considered very potential cannot be fully maximized by the Pandeglang district government.","PeriodicalId":358868,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia (ICDeSA 2019)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122714026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.18
Arenawati, D. Saefullah, Erlis Karnesih, H. Bekti
Transformation is a process that can not be avoided when the condition of the organization gets worse in all aspects. PT. Kereta Api Indonesia prior to 2009 experienced worsening conditions in almost every aspect. Impaired employee performance, service performance associated with delayed arrivals and arriving trains, dirty station conditions, adventurous condition of coaches and loco, brokering systems and corporate assets. Therefore, restructuring steps are done by PT. KAI by doing organizational transformation. The most important process in transformation is to change the employee's mind set or Reframing. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the reframing process is run by PT. KAI. This research is qualitative research with descriptive method. The primary data source of this research is the leadership of PT. KAI and train passengers. The theory used as a knife analysis in this study is the theory of Goulliart and Kelly (1994) where Reframing is one of the important parts in the transformation, consisting of 3 chromosomes, which get mobilization, create vision, and make measurement instruments. Reframing is done by changing the orientation of the company from orientation to production to service orientation. To mobilize subordinates to change their orientation, socialization, reward and punishment, more leadership style changes in leading by example. Creating a new vision is done by changing the vision and mission, organizational culture, work values and organizational logos. Meanwhile, to measure that the transformation has indicated a condition improvement, a measurement instrument was developed. Measurement instruments are designed to measure overall organizational performance and service performance. The results show that the reframing is well executed, although at the beginning there are many oppositions, but with a firm leadership and willing to go down the field little by little employees who oppose the transformation began to follow the path of transformation.
{"title":"Reframing on Organization Transforming at PT. Kereta Api Indonesia","authors":"Arenawati, D. Saefullah, Erlis Karnesih, H. Bekti","doi":"10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.18","url":null,"abstract":"Transformation is a process that can not be avoided when the condition of the organization gets worse in all aspects. PT. Kereta Api Indonesia prior to 2009 experienced worsening conditions in almost every aspect. Impaired employee performance, service performance associated with delayed arrivals and arriving trains, dirty station conditions, adventurous condition of coaches and loco, brokering systems and corporate assets. Therefore, restructuring steps are done by PT. KAI by doing organizational transformation. The most important process in transformation is to change the employee's mind set or Reframing. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the reframing process is run by PT. KAI. This research is qualitative research with descriptive method. The primary data source of this research is the leadership of PT. KAI and train passengers. The theory used as a knife analysis in this study is the theory of Goulliart and Kelly (1994) where Reframing is one of the important parts in the transformation, consisting of 3 chromosomes, which get mobilization, create vision, and make measurement instruments. Reframing is done by changing the orientation of the company from orientation to production to service orientation. To mobilize subordinates to change their orientation, socialization, reward and punishment, more leadership style changes in leading by example. Creating a new vision is done by changing the vision and mission, organizational culture, work values and organizational logos. Meanwhile, to measure that the transformation has indicated a condition improvement, a measurement instrument was developed. Measurement instruments are designed to measure overall organizational performance and service performance. The results show that the reframing is well executed, although at the beginning there are many oppositions, but with a firm leadership and willing to go down the field little by little employees who oppose the transformation began to follow the path of transformation.","PeriodicalId":358868,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia (ICDeSA 2019)","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127580787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.38
A. Zarkasi, R. Fatriani
The changing of the village becoming an urban village is one of the long journeys of regional autonomy in Indonesia which has a tremendous impact on the local-level government units. This research tries to show again by analyzing the changing village status becoming an urban village from the aspect of administration government affairs in carrying out public services after the changing village becoming an urban village. The focus on analysis in terms of administrative services. The research method that will be used is qualitative research with descriptive type so that it can analyze how the form of administrative services carried out as a part of the implementation of public services to the society of Kampung Baruh urban village, Tabir Sub-District, Merangin Regency. The result of this research to find out that the implementation of government affairs through administrative service has not been maximally applied, this can be seen from the administrative services of mechanism that is not by standard operating procedures. This is not maximally of administrative services can be measured from the fundamental, the principles and standards of the process implementation public services as well as the duties and the function of the headman as an initiator at once driving the improvement of public services for the society. It is necessary to strengthen the bureaucratic reform at the urban village and leadership level so that it will encourage the presence of innovation in public services, especially administration as a form of government alignments in implementing quality services and to realize welfare and service convenience for the
{"title":"Analysis of the Changing Village Status Becoming a Urban Village towards Public Services at Kampung Baruh Tabir Sub-District Merangin Regency","authors":"A. Zarkasi, R. Fatriani","doi":"10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.38","url":null,"abstract":"The changing of the village becoming an urban village is one of the long journeys of regional autonomy in Indonesia which has a tremendous impact on the local-level government units. This research tries to show again by analyzing the changing village status becoming an urban village from the aspect of administration government affairs in carrying out public services after the changing village becoming an urban village. The focus on analysis in terms of administrative services. The research method that will be used is qualitative research with descriptive type so that it can analyze how the form of administrative services carried out as a part of the implementation of public services to the society of Kampung Baruh urban village, Tabir Sub-District, Merangin Regency. The result of this research to find out that the implementation of government affairs through administrative service has not been maximally applied, this can be seen from the administrative services of mechanism that is not by standard operating procedures. This is not maximally of administrative services can be measured from the fundamental, the principles and standards of the process implementation public services as well as the duties and the function of the headman as an initiator at once driving the improvement of public services for the society. It is necessary to strengthen the bureaucratic reform at the urban village and leadership level so that it will encourage the presence of innovation in public services, especially administration as a form of government alignments in implementing quality services and to realize welfare and service convenience for the","PeriodicalId":358868,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia (ICDeSA 2019)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120938609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.64
Ismanto, Listyaningsih
Governance has become a mainstream since the 1990s, which is widely accepted as rapid as the unstoppable democratization and globalization all around the world, including Indonesia. Although it has been formally adopted since the 1998’s national reforms, new values in the governance paradigm are still not effectively internalized in the practice of governance in Indonesia, especially in Banten Province. A number of pathological symptoms in the praxis of local governance indicates not only the ineffective government but also the poor governance. Based on the background above, this study aims to explore qualitatively about the praxis of local governance in Banten Province, which is analyzed within the framework of Rondinelli and Cheema (2007), which focused on the interaction between local governance actors namely: regional government elites, private sector, and civil society. This research has exploratively succeeded in uncovering the pseudo-governance praxis, which is characterized by the lack of transparency, accountability, participation, public trust, and respect for democratic processes; the local leadership malfuction, the dominant role of the private sector in politics and government; and interactions among governance actors which appear to work normally, but are actually corrupted by various forms of structured and systematic penetration. Recruitment of democratic and accountable politics, the presence of an effective control system, and effective and nondiscriminatory law enforcement are essential preconditions to realize authentic democratic governance, not a pseudogovernance which is so manipulative that distort the effectiveness of local government and development as well as
{"title":"Pseudo Governance: A Lesson Learned From Banten","authors":"Ismanto, Listyaningsih","doi":"10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.64","url":null,"abstract":"Governance has become a mainstream since the 1990s, which is widely accepted as rapid as the unstoppable democratization and globalization all around the world, including Indonesia. Although it has been formally adopted since the 1998’s national reforms, new values in the governance paradigm are still not effectively internalized in the practice of governance in Indonesia, especially in Banten Province. A number of pathological symptoms in the praxis of local governance indicates not only the ineffective government but also the poor governance. Based on the background above, this study aims to explore qualitatively about the praxis of local governance in Banten Province, which is analyzed within the framework of Rondinelli and Cheema (2007), which focused on the interaction between local governance actors namely: regional government elites, private sector, and civil society. This research has exploratively succeeded in uncovering the pseudo-governance praxis, which is characterized by the lack of transparency, accountability, participation, public trust, and respect for democratic processes; the local leadership malfuction, the dominant role of the private sector in politics and government; and interactions among governance actors which appear to work normally, but are actually corrupted by various forms of structured and systematic penetration. Recruitment of democratic and accountable politics, the presence of an effective control system, and effective and nondiscriminatory law enforcement are essential preconditions to realize authentic democratic governance, not a pseudogovernance which is so manipulative that distort the effectiveness of local government and development as well as","PeriodicalId":358868,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia (ICDeSA 2019)","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128850392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.7
Hairini Mahyuni, Mahyuni, S. Hairini, M. Fauzan
This study aims to determine the causes of incumbents in the contestation of 2015 regional head elections in the Central Hulu Sungai Regency of South Kalimantan Province. This research uses a qualitative method approach with an explorative descriptive type. Purposive technique was used to determine the informants in this study. In this study interviews and documentation were sources of data and data collection techniques. The result of the research on the causes of incumbent are divided into two factors. The first factor is internal factors such as the lack of a solid team in collects support both at the campaign stage voting and counting, lack of relations or networks that are built up to increase public trust, inadequate fund campaign of incumbent candidate with the opposite candidates, the influence of the character or nature of the wife of the incumbent such as following the birth of policies in the government and the excessive position of herself as the wife of the head of the region resulting in a decrease in the electability of incumbent in the community. The second factor is external factors, factors that become a threat to incumbent candidates such as opposite candidates get support from religious leaders in the area. Most Hulu Sungai Tengah people in making political choices still adhere to the choice of the ulama and habaib. There was a negative issue made by the opposition about the incumbent's leadership during his tenure. Based on this, the suggestion for incumbents who want to try again in the contestation of regional head elections not to allow the role of others in determining policies in the government and still maintain popularity and electability in the community while leading the region.
本研究旨在确定2015年南加里曼丹省中Hulu Sungai县地区领导人选举中现任者竞选的原因。本研究采用定性方法与探索性描述类型。本研究采用目的技术确定举报人。在这项研究中，访谈和文件是数据和数据收集技术的来源。对任务权成因的研究结果分为两个方面。第一个因素是内部因素，如在选举投票和计票阶段缺乏坚实的支持团队，缺乏为增加国民信任而建立的关系或网络，现任候选人与对手候选人的资金竞选不足，现任长官的妻子的性格或性质所产生的影响，例如在政府出台政策之后，以及她作为地区长官妻子的过度地位，导致现任长官在社区中的可选性下降。第二个因素是外部因素，对现任候选人构成威胁的因素，如对手候选人得到该地区宗教领袖的支持。大多数Hulu Sungai Tengah人在做出政治选择时仍然坚持乌拉玛和哈比卜的选择。在野党对现任总统在任期间的领导能力提出了负面问题。在此基础上，对想要再次参加地方区长选举的现任人士的建议是，不要让他人参与政府的政策制定，在领导地区的同时保持在社区的知名度和可选性。
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Pub Date : 2019-08-01DOI: 10.2991/icas-19.2019.113
Idi Jahidi, Ayuning Budiati
—E-administration in Indonesia has an important role in public service deliveries. It is more efficient, effective, transparent and accountable by using e-administration. However, lack of infrastructure, leaders commitment in an integrated way in all areas in Indonesia, human resource e-literacy and bureaucratic and working culture are still occurred in Indonesia. This research uses qualitative method and descriptive analysis approach. Data and information are from literature review and interview some informants. By using theory u that consists of sensing, presencing, and co creating then e-administration implementation in Indonesia can be improved.
{"title":"The Improvement of E-administration in Indonesia : An Analysis Based on U Theory and Quintuple Helix","authors":"Idi Jahidi, Ayuning Budiati","doi":"10.2991/icas-19.2019.113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icas-19.2019.113","url":null,"abstract":"—E-administration in Indonesia has an important role in public service deliveries. It is more efficient, effective, transparent and accountable by using e-administration. However, lack of infrastructure, leaders commitment in an integrated way in all areas in Indonesia, human resource e-literacy and bureaucratic and working culture are still occurred in Indonesia. This research uses qualitative method and descriptive analysis approach. Data and information are from literature review and interview some informants. By using theory u that consists of sensing, presencing, and co creating then e-administration implementation in Indonesia can be improved.","PeriodicalId":358868,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia (ICDeSA 2019)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114338765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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