Pub Date : 2020-04-28DOI: 10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.47
Onsardi Onsardi, T. Darmi, S. Ekowati
This article analyze political role in improvingthe economic organization of society Muhamamdiyah village.Focus observe extent of the contribution of institutionalMuhmmadiyah branch organizations in the region Seluma toresources around the branches of Muhammadiyah. Stages ofthe research done by conducting interviews with Leaders ofMuhammadiyah and re-checking the statement with theconditions that exist in the field. The results showed that thepolitical role of the organization Muhammadiyah as thelargest yet performed to the maximum. Management ofresources in the form of their government's policies, forexample, the policy of the Village Fund has not become abranch of Muhammadiyah institutional strategicopportunities in optimizing its political role Keywords: political role , economic organization
{"title":"Muhammadiyah Political Role In Increasing Rural Community Economicn (The Role Of Institutional Assessment Branch Of Muhammadiyah In Resources Management)","authors":"Onsardi Onsardi, T. Darmi, S. Ekowati","doi":"10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.47","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyze political role in improvingthe economic organization of society Muhamamdiyah village.Focus observe extent of the contribution of institutionalMuhmmadiyah branch organizations in the region Seluma toresources around the branches of Muhammadiyah. Stages ofthe research done by conducting interviews with Leaders ofMuhammadiyah and re-checking the statement with theconditions that exist in the field. The results showed that thepolitical role of the organization Muhammadiyah as thelargest yet performed to the maximum. Management ofresources in the form of their government's policies, forexample, the policy of the Village Fund has not become abranch of Muhammadiyah institutional strategicopportunities in optimizing its political role Keywords: political role , economic organization","PeriodicalId":358868,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia (ICDeSA 2019)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121761508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.36
Arifin Arifin, I. Widianingsih, Riswanda, Heru Nurasa
Indonesia declared an ‘extreme narcotics emergency situation’ in July 2017. President Jokowi Administration has taken tough drug stance due to its public health alert that comes together with damaging social economic issues. A survey by Indonesian National Narcotics Board estimated 3.36 million Indonesians suffer narcotics addiction likely in their productive age [2]. Even more so, it is assumed that drug abuse contributes to the death of thirty people daily in Indonesia. The estimated socio-economic cost of treating the abuse could reach up to eighty billion rupiahs yearly [2]. The long term treatment it takes for the government to assist those with addiction demand comprehensive approach to be successful [16; 20; 21; 22] This study puts forward a claim that a proper cross boundary, intergovernmental health cover system is vital to cope with the social economic damage of the issue. The government’s hard line for drug convicts should be in line with the public health assistance for those wanting to get out of addiction cycle as mandated in law no 35 year 2009 on narcotics. The research aims at providing discourse on critical systemic thinking [23; 24; 14] with respect to how and why public-private health partnership model could come up with strategic innovation in terms of providing drug abuse rehabilitation in community service through the partnership with private sector. Keywords—Narcotics, Intergovernmental, rehabilitation Partnership.
{"title":"An Integrated Public – Private Partnership System for Covering Narcotics Addiction Treatment Centre: a Case Study of Anti – Narcotics Zones in Indonesia","authors":"Arifin Arifin, I. Widianingsih, Riswanda, Heru Nurasa","doi":"10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.36","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia declared an ‘extreme narcotics emergency situation’ in July 2017. President Jokowi Administration has taken tough drug stance due to its public health alert that comes together with damaging social economic issues. A survey by Indonesian National Narcotics Board estimated 3.36 million Indonesians suffer narcotics addiction likely in their productive age [2]. Even more so, it is assumed that drug abuse contributes to the death of thirty people daily in Indonesia. The estimated socio-economic cost of treating the abuse could reach up to eighty billion rupiahs yearly [2]. The long term treatment it takes for the government to assist those with addiction demand comprehensive approach to be successful [16; 20; 21; 22] This study puts forward a claim that a proper cross boundary, intergovernmental health cover system is vital to cope with the social economic damage of the issue. The government’s hard line for drug convicts should be in line with the public health assistance for those wanting to get out of addiction cycle as mandated in law no 35 year 2009 on narcotics. The research aims at providing discourse on critical systemic thinking [23; 24; 14] with respect to how and why public-private health partnership model could come up with strategic innovation in terms of providing drug abuse rehabilitation in community service through the partnership with private sector. Keywords—Narcotics, Intergovernmental, rehabilitation Partnership.","PeriodicalId":358868,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia (ICDeSA 2019)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129797348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.12
Dadang Hartanto, Nasrullah Hidayat
Purpose this study to know Social interaction Chief of Capital City Police of Medan based on social religions in ensure security . This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. The population in this study were people in Medan City consisting of religious leaders, community leaders, academics and students. While the sample is a representative of the population whose results represent the overall symptoms observed. The sample in the study were 50 respondents. The sampling technique uses purposive random sampling.Social interaction has an important and necessary role in leadership by building heterogeneous unity and unity of society. For this reason, Chief of Capital City Police of Medan has made various efforts to maximize social interaction by conducting social religious activities with community leaders, religious leaders, youth leaders, academics, communities or organizations. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. The population in this study were people in Medan City consisting of religious leaders, community leaders, academics and students. While the sample is a representative of the population whose results represent the overall symptoms observed. The sample in the study were 50 respondents. The sampling technique uses purposive random sampling. There is a positive and significant influence between social interaction with community security guarantees in the city of Medan. with t count> t table (3.968> 2.010635) at a significance of 5%. There is a positive socio-religions influence on security guarantees in the city of Medan with a t count of 3.566 greater than the table of 2.010635. There is a positive and significant influence between social and socio-religious interactions simultaneously on security guarantees in Medan City. This is seen from F count (6.372) greater than F table (2.565), at a
{"title":"Effect of Social Interaction Based on Socio-Religions In Ensuring Security (Case Study: Capital City Police of Medan, Indonesia)","authors":"Dadang Hartanto, Nasrullah Hidayat","doi":"10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.12","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose this study to know Social interaction Chief of Capital City Police of Medan based on social religions in ensure security . This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. The population in this study were people in Medan City consisting of religious leaders, community leaders, academics and students. While the sample is a representative of the population whose results represent the overall symptoms observed. The sample in the study were 50 respondents. The sampling technique uses purposive random sampling.Social interaction has an important and necessary role in leadership by building heterogeneous unity and unity of society. For this reason, Chief of Capital City Police of Medan has made various efforts to maximize social interaction by conducting social religious activities with community leaders, religious leaders, youth leaders, academics, communities or organizations. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. The population in this study were people in Medan City consisting of religious leaders, community leaders, academics and students. While the sample is a representative of the population whose results represent the overall symptoms observed. The sample in the study were 50 respondents. The sampling technique uses purposive random sampling. There is a positive and significant influence between social interaction with community security guarantees in the city of Medan. with t count> t table (3.968> 2.010635) at a significance of 5%. There is a positive socio-religions influence on security guarantees in the city of Medan with a t count of 3.566 greater than the table of 2.010635. There is a positive and significant influence between social and socio-religious interactions simultaneously on security guarantees in Medan City. This is seen from F count (6.372) greater than F table (2.565), at a","PeriodicalId":358868,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia (ICDeSA 2019)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116241030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.43
Hanan Nugroho, Rosyid Ma'ruf
This article intends to provide an overview of public services in the digital era. Through a qualitative descriptive approach, this study discusses how the importance of building public trust, which in addition to interacting directly or indirectly through social media. Therefore, electronic-based public services are only a medium to bring information closer to the public, but then cannot be linear in encouraging public participation. The results of the study show that public services that prioritize public use will build trust in the community. This can be seen from the data that there is an increasing trend in community participation, namely 11% in 2013, 18% in 2014, 81% in 2015, 92% in 2016, and 91% in 2017 because of service innovations electronic-based public services in the form of citing death or lukadesi certificates that began in 2012. The trend of an increase in community participation is due to the emergence of the active role of the community in accessing the lukadesi program. Furthermore, increasing community participation is caused by the opportunity to utilize electronic-based public services, as well as the willingness and ability of the government to benefit from this electronic-based public service. Meanwhile, this research was conducted at the Wukirsari Village Government, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region. The recommendations of this study are the importance of the government's ability to present benefits in public service innovation in the digital era, and the need for adjustments to public service innovations towards local wisdom that exist in society in the digital era. Keywords— Digital Based Public Service, Community Active Role, Lukadesi Program
{"title":"Elements and success factors of the electronic-based public service to the active role of the community in the Lukadesi Program in Wukirsari village government","authors":"Hanan Nugroho, Rosyid Ma'ruf","doi":"10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.43","url":null,"abstract":"This article intends to provide an overview of public services in the digital era. Through a qualitative descriptive approach, this study discusses how the importance of building public trust, which in addition to interacting directly or indirectly through social media. Therefore, electronic-based public services are only a medium to bring information closer to the public, but then cannot be linear in encouraging public participation. The results of the study show that public services that prioritize public use will build trust in the community. This can be seen from the data that there is an increasing trend in community participation, namely 11% in 2013, 18% in 2014, 81% in 2015, 92% in 2016, and 91% in 2017 because of service innovations electronic-based public services in the form of citing death or lukadesi certificates that began in 2012. The trend of an increase in community participation is due to the emergence of the active role of the community in accessing the lukadesi program. Furthermore, increasing community participation is caused by the opportunity to utilize electronic-based public services, as well as the willingness and ability of the government to benefit from this electronic-based public service. Meanwhile, this research was conducted at the Wukirsari Village Government, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region. The recommendations of this study are the importance of the government's ability to present benefits in public service innovation in the digital era, and the need for adjustments to public service innovations towards local wisdom that exist in society in the digital era. Keywords— Digital Based Public Service, Community Active Role, Lukadesi Program","PeriodicalId":358868,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia (ICDeSA 2019)","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128000156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.53
R. Maulana, M. Wahid, Dori Efendi, M. Rakhman, M. Yusuf, Michael Lega
The discourse on traditional leadership can be seen in the second decade post-reform in Indonesia, with the strengthening of regional autonomy the dominance of traditional power is even more powerful and widespread. The cultural capital used by traditional leadership is substantial. The Kerinci community, for example, does not only function as far as maintaining and caring for ancestral traditions, but can further influence the direction of government policy in presenting people's welfare. Democratic mechanisms that provide equal rights for all citizens to aspire to become a means to legitimize the dominance of traditional power. Therefore, this article places traditional leadership as a variable that greatly determines the implementation of non-formal and formal government institutions. Indigenous peoples are decisive in initiating local government policies. They are involved in regional development planning, then develop policy issues within local communities, and can even make changes to policies in the formal government itself. So that the models and concepts in the local elite leadership are very much needed to look deeper into this study. This study uses a qualitative approach with techniques for collecting field observation data and interviews with indigenous communities and traditional
{"title":"Analysis of Traditional Leadership Models in Indigenous Peoples of Kerinci on Affecting policy Direction","authors":"R. Maulana, M. Wahid, Dori Efendi, M. Rakhman, M. Yusuf, Michael Lega","doi":"10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.53","url":null,"abstract":"The discourse on traditional leadership can be seen in the second decade post-reform in Indonesia, with the strengthening of regional autonomy the dominance of traditional power is even more powerful and widespread. The cultural capital used by traditional leadership is substantial. The Kerinci community, for example, does not only function as far as maintaining and caring for ancestral traditions, but can further influence the direction of government policy in presenting people's welfare. Democratic mechanisms that provide equal rights for all citizens to aspire to become a means to legitimize the dominance of traditional power. Therefore, this article places traditional leadership as a variable that greatly determines the implementation of non-formal and formal government institutions. Indigenous peoples are decisive in initiating local government policies. They are involved in regional development planning, then develop policy issues within local communities, and can even make changes to policies in the formal government itself. So that the models and concepts in the local elite leadership are very much needed to look deeper into this study. This study uses a qualitative approach with techniques for collecting field observation data and interviews with indigenous communities and traditional","PeriodicalId":358868,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia (ICDeSA 2019)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130034184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.41
Azkiyyatus Syariifah, Yudi Juniardi, Syafrizal
Professional teachers are expected to be able to participate in national development. Teachers as learners must always carry out self-development activities. It means that selfdevelopment is done not for the government, not for principals, and also not for the education office but practically every educator is a learner. Thus, teachers are expected to conduct professional development during their career based on their roles and responsibilities. The latest professional development program that has been established is the Continuing Professional Development (CPD) program. The purpose of the study is to analyze the impacts of CPD on Junior High School English Teachers Competence. Further, it detects the obstacles faced by Junior High School English Teachers when implementing this program. In doing so, this study involved the participants of the English Secondary Subject Teachers’ Forum of Serang Regency. This study is a qualitative study and the data have been gathered by conducting observation, interview, and documentation. The results indicated that the CPD program actually is good and intend to be useful. The participants were facilitated by the tutor to evaluate and give feedback. They also got modules to improve their competence in teaching. However, some teachers think that what they got from the CPD is not appropriate to be implemented in the classroom. Keywords—CPD, Learning Teachers, Professional Development, Teachers’ Competence
{"title":"Continuing Professional Development (CPD) Program for English Teachers’ Professional Competence in Secondary Subject' Forum of Serang Regency","authors":"Azkiyyatus Syariifah, Yudi Juniardi, Syafrizal","doi":"10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.41","url":null,"abstract":"Professional teachers are expected to be able to participate in national development. Teachers as learners must always carry out self-development activities. It means that selfdevelopment is done not for the government, not for principals, and also not for the education office but practically every educator is a learner. Thus, teachers are expected to conduct professional development during their career based on their roles and responsibilities. The latest professional development program that has been established is the Continuing Professional Development (CPD) program. The purpose of the study is to analyze the impacts of CPD on Junior High School English Teachers Competence. Further, it detects the obstacles faced by Junior High School English Teachers when implementing this program. In doing so, this study involved the participants of the English Secondary Subject Teachers’ Forum of Serang Regency. This study is a qualitative study and the data have been gathered by conducting observation, interview, and documentation. The results indicated that the CPD program actually is good and intend to be useful. The participants were facilitated by the tutor to evaluate and give feedback. They also got modules to improve their competence in teaching. However, some teachers think that what they got from the CPD is not appropriate to be implemented in the classroom. Keywords—CPD, Learning Teachers, Professional Development, Teachers’ Competence","PeriodicalId":358868,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia (ICDeSA 2019)","volume":"104 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122362642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.19
Naniek Afrilla Framanik, Rahmi Winangsih, I. Dimyati, Darwis
Abtract—This study focuses on the traditional communication model of traditional leaders in the indigenous tribe 'Kasepuhan Cisungsang', namely an indigenous tribal community, in Banten Province, the westernmost part of the island of Java in Indonesia. The 'Kasepuhan Cisungsang' indigenous tribe has existed since the 13th century. The presence of modern culture also changes the values of life adopted in the Cisungsang tribe. There is concern among indigenous leaders, that the values they believe in from generation to generation will change and even be damaged by changing times. This study focused on three objectives, namely: (1) finding traditional communication models in maintaining local wisdom in the Cisungsang tribe, (2) finding the self-concept of indigenous leaders in terms of: the rights and obligations of indigenous leaders to make decisions for themselves and their environment . (3) Finding patterns of support for indigenous peoples, in terms of their attitude of religiosity and democratic attitude. This research is based on pragmatism's philosophical roots, uses cultural social traditions, symbolic interactionism theory (mind, self and society) Herbert Mead, constructivist paradigm, qualitative-exploratory research approaches, and ethnometodology methods. The level of data validity is based on credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. The results of this study are, (1) traditional leaders carry out traditional communication in the form vertical communication methods, which are carried out from indigenous peoples to traditional leaders, called reporting (nyarita). The second traditional communication method is horizontal communication, namely communication between traditional leaders, called discussion (adu renyom). (2) The next stage is to the self-concept of traditional leaders. Traditional leaders carry out their duty to maintain cosmic order. Customary leaders in carrying out their roles have competence. They are creative, wise, responsible, alert, ready, understanding, intelligent, skilled, agile, caring, fast, responsive and the ability to maintain self-esteem. Traditional leaders have the ability to place themselves, can absorb social values. This ability is achieved by meditating and maintaining the sanctity of behavior. The self-concept of traditional leaders has a tendency to the aspects of "the Me" and not on "the I". (3) Indigenous peoples' support for local wisdom in Kasepuhan Cisungsang is to maintain and carry out religious ritual activities and trust in Sri Devi. They respect and loyal to the traditional leader. From the aspect of the attitude of democracy, if they marry outside people, then the traditional leader allows them. After marrying and moving home, they are not given the obligation to follow customary regulations.
{"title":"Traditional Communication Model of Traditional Leaders in Maintaining Local Wisdom in Custom Tribe, Kasepuhan Cisungsang, South Banten, Banten Province, Indonesia","authors":"Naniek Afrilla Framanik, Rahmi Winangsih, I. Dimyati, Darwis","doi":"10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.19","url":null,"abstract":"Abtract—This study focuses on the traditional communication model of traditional leaders in the indigenous tribe 'Kasepuhan Cisungsang', namely an indigenous tribal community, in Banten Province, the westernmost part of the island of Java in Indonesia. The 'Kasepuhan Cisungsang' indigenous tribe has existed since the 13th century. The presence of modern culture also changes the values of life adopted in the Cisungsang tribe. There is concern among indigenous leaders, that the values they believe in from generation to generation will change and even be damaged by changing times. This study focused on three objectives, namely: (1) finding traditional communication models in maintaining local wisdom in the Cisungsang tribe, (2) finding the self-concept of indigenous leaders in terms of: the rights and obligations of indigenous leaders to make decisions for themselves and their environment . (3) Finding patterns of support for indigenous peoples, in terms of their attitude of religiosity and democratic attitude. This research is based on pragmatism's philosophical roots, uses cultural social traditions, symbolic interactionism theory (mind, self and society) Herbert Mead, constructivist paradigm, qualitative-exploratory research approaches, and ethnometodology methods. The level of data validity is based on credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. The results of this study are, (1) traditional leaders carry out traditional communication in the form vertical communication methods, which are carried out from indigenous peoples to traditional leaders, called reporting (nyarita). The second traditional communication method is horizontal communication, namely communication between traditional leaders, called discussion (adu renyom). (2) The next stage is to the self-concept of traditional leaders. Traditional leaders carry out their duty to maintain cosmic order. Customary leaders in carrying out their roles have competence. They are creative, wise, responsible, alert, ready, understanding, intelligent, skilled, agile, caring, fast, responsive and the ability to maintain self-esteem. Traditional leaders have the ability to place themselves, can absorb social values. This ability is achieved by meditating and maintaining the sanctity of behavior. The self-concept of traditional leaders has a tendency to the aspects of \"the Me\" and not on \"the I\". (3) Indigenous peoples' support for local wisdom in Kasepuhan Cisungsang is to maintain and carry out religious ritual activities and trust in Sri Devi. They respect and loyal to the traditional leader. From the aspect of the attitude of democracy, if they marry outside people, then the traditional leader allows them. After marrying and moving home, they are not given the obligation to follow customary regulations.","PeriodicalId":358868,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia (ICDeSA 2019)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126899754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.35
A. Safaria, A. Sudrajat
Abtract—This article examines the involvement of citizens in Open Data (OD) movement. OD, as information that can be freely accessed by anyone, and for use, reuse, and redistribution by anyone, aims to make citizens can actively participate in processing it for their own interests and to participate in governance of government. “For Improved Governance & Citizen Engagement” is one of the principles of Open Data which is an idea that reflects the paradigm of New Public Services (NPS) or New Public Governance (NPG) which emphasizes the importance of citizen involvement in public administration. Based on Open Data Barometer report, Indonesia has a level of readiness that is good enough to implement data disclosure, among other Southeast Asian countries. Indonesia has started this project since 2012 with a pilot project in three regional governments namely DKI Jakarta Province, Bojonegoro Regency, and Bandung Municipality. The research was based on the issue that OD in its implementation has not been running effectively due to various obstacles, for example, according to a report from UKP4 (Presidential Work Unit for Development Supervision and Control, now called KSP/Presidential Staff Office): the coordination mechanism is unclear, non-optimal communication, many doors for data requests, and no data harmonization mechanism. Based on these problems central government encouraged regional governments to implement OD with four strategic stages that must be done, namely: early engagement, capacity development, implementing Open Government Data, and sustaining stages. This article describes those four stages and how citizens get involved at every stage, and the chalanges and impacts of this movement.
{"title":"Citizen Engagement in Open Data Movement in Indonesia:Challanges and Impacts","authors":"A. Safaria, A. Sudrajat","doi":"10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.35","url":null,"abstract":"Abtract—This article examines the involvement of citizens in Open Data (OD) movement. OD, as information that can be freely accessed by anyone, and for use, reuse, and redistribution by anyone, aims to make citizens can actively participate in processing it for their own interests and to participate in governance of government. “For Improved Governance & Citizen Engagement” is one of the principles of Open Data which is an idea that reflects the paradigm of New Public Services (NPS) or New Public Governance (NPG) which emphasizes the importance of citizen involvement in public administration. Based on Open Data Barometer report, Indonesia has a level of readiness that is good enough to implement data disclosure, among other Southeast Asian countries. Indonesia has started this project since 2012 with a pilot project in three regional governments namely DKI Jakarta Province, Bojonegoro Regency, and Bandung Municipality. The research was based on the issue that OD in its implementation has not been running effectively due to various obstacles, for example, according to a report from UKP4 (Presidential Work Unit for Development Supervision and Control, now called KSP/Presidential Staff Office): the coordination mechanism is unclear, non-optimal communication, many doors for data requests, and no data harmonization mechanism. Based on these problems central government encouraged regional governments to implement OD with four strategic stages that must be done, namely: early engagement, capacity development, implementing Open Government Data, and sustaining stages. This article describes those four stages and how citizens get involved at every stage, and the chalanges and impacts of this movement.","PeriodicalId":358868,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia (ICDeSA 2019)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114246907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.31
K. Nugroho, Agus Sjafari
This study aims to formulate political education models to increase the political participation of beginner female voters in Indonesia. Nowadays political education is getting worse along with the lower public trust in democratic institutions such as political party. Political parties that cannot be separated from corruption, collusion and nepotism greatly undermine public trust in the current democratic system. For beginner female voters, the participation in local leader election/national election activities still feels uneasy so that it affects on the high floating mass in the implementation of local leader election /national election including the 2018 Local Leaders Election of Serang. The conclusion of this study shows that the inhibitor factor of the political participation in the beginner voters is political education factor which is still less intensive, especially from the political parties, whereas this is the responsibility of the cadre leaders, and the penetration of political education must be based on information technology and massive use of social media. The suggestion of this research is that the General Election Commission (KPU) as the main actor in the implementation election activities should maximize the socialization and the political education to the beginner voters using basis information technology and social media in order to there will be more intelligent voters so that the Democracy Index in Indonesia increases. Keywords—Beginner Female Voters, Millennial, Democracy.
{"title":"Political Education Model for Beginner Female Voters among Students in Local Leaders Election of Serang City in 2018","authors":"K. Nugroho, Agus Sjafari","doi":"10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.31","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to formulate political education models to increase the political participation of beginner female voters in Indonesia. Nowadays political education is getting worse along with the lower public trust in democratic institutions such as political party. Political parties that cannot be separated from corruption, collusion and nepotism greatly undermine public trust in the current democratic system. For beginner female voters, the participation in local leader election/national election activities still feels uneasy so that it affects on the high floating mass in the implementation of local leader election /national election including the 2018 Local Leaders Election of Serang. The conclusion of this study shows that the inhibitor factor of the political participation in the beginner voters is political education factor which is still less intensive, especially from the political parties, whereas this is the responsibility of the cadre leaders, and the penetration of political education must be based on information technology and massive use of social media. The suggestion of this research is that the General Election Commission (KPU) as the main actor in the implementation election activities should maximize the socialization and the political education to the beginner voters using basis information technology and social media in order to there will be more intelligent voters so that the Democracy Index in Indonesia increases. Keywords—Beginner Female Voters, Millennial, Democracy.","PeriodicalId":358868,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia (ICDeSA 2019)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129796035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.22
Lely Rahmawati, E. Leiliyanti, Shafruddin Tajjudin
The 2019 election Indonesia can arguably be seen as an intriguing election. Not only is it due to the virulent claim contestation between the presidential candidates’ camps – Jokowi’s and Prabowo’s – especially towards the contested versions of the election results based on the real count (the process has not met its end result) and the quick count (Jokowi’s votes outnumbered Prabowo), but that the contestation itself represents the long-drawn-out contention that stemmed from the synthesis as well as cleavage of discursive ideological political strands of Nationalist/Islamic(/-st?). The smear campaign regarding politics of identity (questioning their Islamic credentials, leadership capability and political platforms) propagated by both camps has perennially circulated and proliferated not only since the 2014 Presidential election, but that it also accumulated since the 2012 Gubernatorial election of DKI province. The latter contested the obscure synthesis and/versus polarization of Nationalist/Islamic(-st?) strands represented by the incumbent, Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (SinoIndonesian Christian DKI's former Governor, Jokowi’s Vice Governor) versus Anies baswedan (Indonesian Yemen Descent, Jokowi's former Minister of Education and Culture). The aforementioned phenomenon foregrounds the presidential candidates’ billboard advertisements. This paper investigates the scopes the presidential candidates’ billboards represent the symbolic identity smear campaign in Indonesia’s post-truth era, deploying social semiotic and language evaluation theories. The preliminary finding demonstrates that from the six billboards investigated (two billboards represent each camp – deploying stratified purposeful sampling), both written and visual texts of the presidential candidates’ billboards not only represent the discursive contestation of Nationalist/Islamic(/-st?) strands, but that they also reflect the relativization of each camp’s beliefs through the supremacy of softening messages aiming at shortcircuiting the voters’ critical, analytical senses (in this case in the form of textual contradiction) in Indonesia’s post-truth era.
{"title":"Reading Symbolic Identity Smear Campaign on Presidential Candidates Billboards in Indonesia’s Post-Truth Era: The 2019 Election","authors":"Lely Rahmawati, E. Leiliyanti, Shafruddin Tajjudin","doi":"10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icdesa-19.2019.22","url":null,"abstract":"The 2019 election Indonesia can arguably be seen as an intriguing election. Not only is it due to the virulent claim contestation between the presidential candidates’ camps – Jokowi’s and Prabowo’s – especially towards the contested versions of the election results based on the real count (the process has not met its end result) and the quick count (Jokowi’s votes outnumbered Prabowo), but that the contestation itself represents the long-drawn-out contention that stemmed from the synthesis as well as cleavage of discursive ideological political strands of Nationalist/Islamic(/-st?). The smear campaign regarding politics of identity (questioning their Islamic credentials, leadership capability and political platforms) propagated by both camps has perennially circulated and proliferated not only since the 2014 Presidential election, but that it also accumulated since the 2012 Gubernatorial election of DKI province. The latter contested the obscure synthesis and/versus polarization of Nationalist/Islamic(-st?) strands represented by the incumbent, Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (SinoIndonesian Christian DKI's former Governor, Jokowi’s Vice Governor) versus Anies baswedan (Indonesian Yemen Descent, Jokowi's former Minister of Education and Culture). The aforementioned phenomenon foregrounds the presidential candidates’ billboard advertisements. This paper investigates the scopes the presidential candidates’ billboards represent the symbolic identity smear campaign in Indonesia’s post-truth era, deploying social semiotic and language evaluation theories. The preliminary finding demonstrates that from the six billboards investigated (two billboards represent each camp – deploying stratified purposeful sampling), both written and visual texts of the presidential candidates’ billboards not only represent the discursive contestation of Nationalist/Islamic(/-st?) strands, but that they also reflect the relativization of each camp’s beliefs through the supremacy of softening messages aiming at shortcircuiting the voters’ critical, analytical senses (in this case in the form of textual contradiction) in Indonesia’s post-truth era.","PeriodicalId":358868,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia (ICDeSA 2019)","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133001741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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