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The Influence of Educational Determinants on Children’s Health: A Scoping Review of Reviews 教育决定因素对儿童健康的影响:审查范围界定审查
IF 5.5 Q1 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI: 10.3389/phrs.2024.1606372
Amandine Fillol, Louise Wallerich, Marie-Pier Larose, Christine Ferron, Ana Rivadeneyra-Sicilia, Stéphanie Vandentorren, Jessica Brandler-Weinreb, Linda Cambon
Objectives: Education is one of the most important social determinants shaping the development and wellbeing of children. The purpose of this review of reviews is to inform policymakers, practitioners and public health stakeholder involved in developing child-friendly policies outside of the healthcare system.Methods: We carried out a scoping review of reviews. It included 32 reviews.Results: We identified four main categories of educational determinants in relation to children’s health: 1) the organization and structure of educational activities, 2) the interpersonal relations in the educational facilities and structures, 3) the spatial environment of educational facilities and structures, 4) social inequalities in the educational facilities and structures. This last category highlighted the capacity of education system to act on inequalities derived from the way social structures are organized.Conclusion: We suggest a conceptual framework for action which distinguishes structural determinant (gender, race, social class, etc.) and structuring determinant (public policy, systems of governance, organization of cultures/values consideration). Finally, we discuss on how these social structures and structuring determinants influence the intermediary educational determinants collated in the review.
目标:教育是影响儿童发展和福祉的最重要的社会决定因素之一。本综述旨在为政策制定者、从业人员和公共卫生利益相关者提供信息,帮助他们在医疗保健系统之外制定关爱儿童的政策:方法:我们对综述进行了范围界定。结果:我们确定了教育决定因素的四个主要类别:结果:我们确定了与儿童健康有关的四大类教育决定因素:1)教育活动的组织和结构;2)教育设施和结构中的人际关系;3)教育设施和结构的空间环境;4)教育设施和结构中的社会不平等。最后一个类别强调了教育系统对社会结构组织方式所产生的不平等现象采取行动的能力:我们提出了一个行动概念框架,将结构性决定因素(性别、种族、社会阶层等)和结构性决定因素(公共政策、治理体系、文化组织/价值考量)区分开来。最后,我们讨论了这些社会结构和结构性决定因素如何影响审查中整理的中间教育决定因素。
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引用次数: 0
The Real Experience of Lay Responders Performing Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: A Synthesis of Qualitative Evidence 非专业急救人员实施心肺复苏的真实体验:定性证据综述
IF 5.5 Q1 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI: 10.3389/phrs.2024.1606650
Na Li, Chen Shen, Xin Yang, Rao Wang, Lianqi Gu, Wei Zhao, Zhi Ping Chu
To synthesize qualitative evidence on the experience of lay responders performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).Qualitative evidence synthesis was performed using the Thomas and Harden method. The PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, OVID Medline, Embase, CINAHL, CNKI, and WanFang databases were systematically searched. The quality of the research was assessed by the Critical Assessment Skills Program Tool (CASP).A total of 5,610 studies were identified, and 9 studies were included in the analysis. Four analytical themes were generated: emotional ambivalence before CPR, psychological tolerance during CPR, perceived experience after CPR, and enhancing psychological resilience.Lay responders face complicated psychological experience during CPR, which may be susceptible to psychological effects such as “loss aversion,” “bystander effects” and “knowledge curse.” In addition to the timely retraining of CPR, lay responders should be instructed to manage psychological distress and improve psychological resilience. More importantly, the psychological sequelae may be long-lasting, requiring ongoing psychological intervention and follow-up based on valuing transdisciplinarity across endeavours.
采用托马斯和哈登方法对定性证据进行综合。系统检索了 PubMed、Cochrane Library、Web of Science、OVID Medline、Embase、CINAHL、CNKI 和 WanFang 等数据库。共确定了 5,610 项研究,并将 9 项研究纳入分析。产生了四个分析主题:心肺复苏术前的情绪矛盾、心肺复苏术中的心理耐受、心肺复苏术后的感知体验和增强心理复原力。在心肺复苏术中,非专业急救人员面临着复杂的心理体验,可能容易受到 "损失厌恶"、"旁观者效应 "和 "知识诅咒 "等心理影响。除了及时对心肺复苏术进行再培训外,还应指导非专业急救人员控制心理压力,提高心理承受能力。更重要的是,心理后遗症可能会长期存在,需要在重视跨学科工作的基础上进行持续的心理干预和跟踪。
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引用次数: 0
Corrigendum: Digital Intervention Services to Promote HIV Self-Testing and Linkage to Care Services: A Bibliometric and Content Analysis-Global Trends and Future Directions. 更正:促进艾滋病毒自我检测和护理服务链接的数字干预服务:文献计量与内容分析--全球趋势与未来方向》。
IF 3.5 Q1 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-06-03 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.3389/phrs.2024.1607471
Frank Mhando, Marwa Nyankomo, Christa Hall, Kelia Olughu, Mbuzeleni Hlongwa, Samuel Janson, Love O Idahosa, Genae Hatcher, Donaldson F Conserve

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/phrs.2024.1606354.].

[此处更正了文章 DOI:10.3389/phrs.2024.1606354]。
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引用次数: 0
Harnessing the Benefits of Telehealth in Long COVID Service Provision. 利用远程医疗在提供长期 COVID 服务方面的优势。
IF 5.5 Q1 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.3389/phrs.2024.1606948
Naomi Whyler, Liz Atkins, Prue Hogg, Amanda Leong, Julie Metcalfe, Michelle Scoullar, Emma Tippett
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引用次数: 0
Multidisciplinary Collaboration Mitigating Health Crises Rooted in Wildlife-Human Interaction. 多学科合作缓解植根于野生动物与人类互动的健康危机。
IF 5.5 Q1 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-30 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.3389/phrs.2024.1607266
Afshin Abbaspour, Shahryar Sorooshian
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引用次数: 0
Corrigendum: What Is the Modern Human Eating? Dietary Transition of the Age-Old to the Modern Man of India. 更正:现代人吃什么?印度老年人到现代人的饮食转变》。
IF 5.5 Q1 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-29 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.3389/phrs.2024.1607464
Daisy A John, Giridhara R Babu

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/phrs.2022.1604058.].

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/phrs.2022.1604058.].
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引用次数: 0
Neighborhood Access to the Built Environment and Allostatic Load: A Systematic Review of the Use of Geographic Information Systems 邻里之间对建筑环境的接触与异质负荷:使用地理信息系统的系统回顾
IF 5.5 Q1 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-23 DOI: 10.3389/phrs.2024.1606624
Owen Cranshaw, Steven Haworth
Objectives: This paper systematically reviews how spatial analysis has been used to measure relationships between access to the built environment and Allostatic Load (AL) or biomarkers relevant to the stress pathway. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) facilitate objective measurement of built environment access that may explain unequal health outcomes linked to living in stressful environments.Methods: Systematic review, search date 13 July 2022 with methods published a priori. Included studies that quantitatively assessed associations between GIS measures of neighborhood attributes and biomarkers of stress.Results: 23 studies from 14 countries were included having used GIS measures to assess relationships between access to the built environment and biomarkers relevant to AL, with 17 being cross-sectional and 6 longitudinal. Just 2 studies explicitly assessed associations between GIS measures and AL, but 21 explored biomarkers relevant to the stress pathway. GIS was used to calculate density (how much of x within y) and proximity (how far from a to b) measures.Conclusion: GIS measures of greenspace, the food environment, area-level demographics, and land-use measures were found to influence biomarkers relevant to the stress pathway, highlighting the utility of this approach. GIS use is extremely limited when measuring the built environment and its influence on AL but has been widely used to consider effects on individual biomarkers of stress.Systematic Review Registration: [https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?RecordID=348355], identifier [CRD42022348355].
目的:本文系统地回顾了如何利用空间分析来测量建筑环境的可及性与静态负荷(AL)或与压力途径相关的生物标志物之间的关系。地理信息系统(GIS)有助于客观测量建筑环境的可及性,从而解释与生活在压力环境中相关的不平等健康结果:系统综述,检索日期为 2022 年 7 月 13 日,方法已事先公布。结果:来自 14 个国家的 23 项研究使用 GIS 测量方法评估了建筑环境的可及性与 AL 相关生物标志物之间的关系,其中 17 项为横断面研究,6 项为纵断面研究。仅有 2 项研究明确评估了 GIS 测量与 AL 之间的关系,但有 21 项研究探讨了与压力途径相关的生物标志物。GIS 被用来计算密度(x 在 y 范围内的数量)和邻近度(从 a 到 b 的距离):结论:对绿地、食物环境、地区人口统计和土地利用措施的地理信息系统测量结果表明,它们会影响与压力途径相关的生物标志物,凸显了这种方法的实用性。在测量建筑环境及其对 AL 的影响时,GIS 的使用极为有限,但在考虑对压力的单个生物标志物的影响时,GIS 已被广泛使用:[https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?RecordID=348355],标识符[CRD42022348355]。
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引用次数: 0
Mobility Infrastructures and Health: Scoping Review of studies in Europe 交通基础设施与健康:欧洲研究范围审查
IF 5.5 Q1 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.3389/phrs.2024.1606862
Sarah Michel, Nicola Banwell, Nicolas Senn
Movement-friendly environments with infrastructure favouring active mobility are important for promoting physical activity. This scoping literature review aims at identifying the current evidence for links between mobility infrastructures and (a) behaviour regarding active mobility, (b) health outcomes and (c) co-benefits.This review was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA scoping review guidelines using PubMed and EMBASE databases. Studies included in this review were conducted in Europe, and published between 2000 and March 2023.146 scientific articles and grey literature reports were identified. Connectivity of sidewalks, walkability, and accessibility of shops, services and work are associated with walking. Cycling is positively associated with cycle-paths, separation of cycling from traffic and proximity to greenspaces, and negatively associated with traffic danger. Increased active transportation has a protective effect on cardiovascular and respiratory health, obesity, fitness, and quality of life. Co-benefits result from the reduction of individual motorized transportation including reduced environmental pollution and projected healthcare expenditure.Mobility infrastructure combined with social and educational incentives are effective in promoting active travel and reducing future healthcare expenses. A shift to active transportation would increase both individual and community health and decrease greenhouse gas emissions.
具有有利于积极交通的基础设施的运动友好型环境对于促进体育锻炼非常重要。本范围性文献综述旨在确定当前有关交通基础设施与以下方面之间联系的证据:(a)积极行动的行为;(b)健康结果;以及(c)共同效益。纳入本综述的研究均在欧洲进行,发表于 2000 年至 2023 年 3 月之间。人行道的连通性、可步行性以及商店、服务机构和工作场所的可达性与步行相关。骑自行车与自行车道、自行车与交通的分离以及靠近绿地呈正相关,而与交通危险呈负相关。增加主动交通对心血管和呼吸系统健康、肥胖、健身和生活质量具有保护作用。交通基础设施与社会和教育激励措施相结合,可有效促进积极出行,减少未来的医疗支出。转向积极的交通方式将提高个人和社区的健康水平,并减少温室气体排放。
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引用次数: 0
Greenspaces and Health: Scoping Review of studies in Europe 绿地与健康:欧洲研究范围审查
IF 5.5 Q1 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.3389/phrs.2024.1606863
Nicola Banwell, Sarah Michel, Nicolas Senn
Access to greenspaces and contact with nature can promote physical activity and have positive effects on physical and mental health. This scoping literature review aims to examine current evidence linking greenspaces and (a) behaviour change, (b) health outcomes and (c) co-benefits.This review was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA scoping review guidelines. Searches were conducted through PubMed and EMBASE databases for studies published between 2000 and March 2023 with a focus on Europe.122 scientific articles and grey literature reports were identified. Access to greenspaces is positively associated with physical and mental health, and reduced risk of all-cause mortality and some non-communicable diseases. Greenspace quality is associated with increased physical activity and reduced risk of obesity. Nature-based therapies or green prescription are effective in improving mental health outcomes and overall health. Importantly, numerous co-benefits of greenspaces are identified.Increasing access to greenspaces for populations with particular attention to greenspace quality is important for co-benefits. Responsible governance and use of greenspaces are crucial to minimize public health risks and human disturbance of nature.
使用绿地和接触大自然可促进体育锻炼,并对身心健康产生积极影响。本范围界定文献综述旨在研究当前将绿地与(a)行为改变、(b)健康结果和(c)共同效益联系起来的证据。在 PubMed 和 EMBASE 数据库中搜索了 2000 年至 2023 年 3 月间发表的研究,重点关注欧洲。绿地的使用与身心健康、降低全因死亡率和某些非传染性疾病的风险呈正相关。绿地质量与增加体育活动和降低肥胖风险有关。基于自然的疗法或绿色处方能有效改善心理健康结果和整体健康。重要的是,绿地还能带来许多共同惠益。增加人们使用绿地的机会,特别关注绿地质量,对共同惠益非常重要。负责任地管理和使用绿地对于最大限度地降低公共健康风险和人类对自然的干扰至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
Call for Action—Crisis Recovery and Preparedness in Child and Adolescent Public Health 行动呼吁--儿童和青少年公共卫生的危机恢复和准备工作
IF 5.5 Q1 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.3389/phrs.2024.1606849
Julia Dratva, Michal Molcho, Jean Calleja-Agius, Freia De Bock, Cecilia Elias, M. Lazzerini, Heiko Schmengler, Lourdes Cantarero-Arevalo, Emmanuelle Godeau, Danielle Jansen
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引用次数: 0
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PUBLIC HEALTH REVIEWS
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