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PERCEPTION OF STYLE INFLUENCES IN ARCHITECTURAL SPACE 风格感知对建筑空间的影响
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.52326/jss.utm.2023.6(2).05
A. Munteanu
This research presents a theoretical study, which reflects the importance, possibilities, and character of stylistics observed in some periods of time and manifested in objects and interior elements in public or private architectural spaces in Moldova. The author reflects on the role of research by observing and exploiting the stylistic interference of other cultures and nations, the creations of representatives in the field, and by forming a complex picture of the Moldovan interior space. The influence of stylistic elements on the interior space in different periods of time is elucidated, observed, and implemented in the residential or non-residential space through form and constructive materials, interior design, organization and zoning, furniture, stylistic detailing, but also through visual arts in painting and graphics, real historical portraits, landscape paintings, interiors from different localities and periods of time, demonstrating the undeniable richness of the cultural heritage of the Republic of Moldova, but also the need for research and exploitation of the national treasure.
这项研究是一项理论研究,它反映了在摩尔多瓦公共或私人建筑空间的物体和室内元素中观察到的某些时期的文体学的重要性、可能性和特征。作者通过观察和挖掘其他文化和民族的风格干扰,该领域代表人物的创作,以及形成摩尔多瓦内部空间的复杂图景,反思研究的作用。不同时期的风格元素对室内空间的影响是通过形式和建筑材料、室内设计、组织和分区、家具、风格细节,以及通过绘画和图形中的视觉艺术、真实的历史肖像、山水画、来自不同地方和时期的室内设计,在住宅或非住宅空间中加以阐明、观察和实施的。展示了摩尔多瓦共和国文化遗产的不可否认的丰富性,但也表明了研究和开发国宝的必要性。
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引用次数: 0
RELIGION, TRUST IN GOVERNMENT AND COVID-19 VACCINE ACCEPTANCE IN AFRICA 非洲的宗教、对政府的信任和COVID-19疫苗接受度
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.52326/jss.utm.2023.6(2).11
Ebenezer Duah
The development of vaccines to combat the COVID-19 pandemic brought a huge relief to governments, health workers, and citizens around the globe. However, some citizens are not willing to get vaccinated. Some researchers have attributed this vaccine hesitancy to religion and trust in the government handling the pandemic. This research aims to investigate the impact of these two factors on COVID-19 vaccine acceptance in Africa. We used data from round 8 of the Afrobarometer survey with a sample size of 6,057 participants. Means, proportions, standard deviations, and ordered logistic regressions were used in the analysis. The results show that Christians and members of other religions such as Hinduism and Hare Krishna were more likely to accept COVID-19 vaccines. In addition, the study found that people who hold some beliefs about the vaccines were less likely to get vaccinated. Finally, citizens who trust the government’s handling of the pandemic were more willing to accept COVID-19 vaccination. Based on these findings, a number of religious health promotion measures are proposed.
抗击COVID-19大流行疫苗的开发给全球各国政府、卫生工作者和公民带来了巨大的安慰。然而,一些市民不愿意接种疫苗。一些研究人员将这种对疫苗的犹豫归因于宗教和对政府处理大流行的信任。本研究旨在调查这两个因素对非洲COVID-19疫苗接受度的影响。我们使用了来自非洲晴雨表调查第8轮的数据,样本量为6057人。在分析中使用了均值、比例、标准差和有序逻辑回归。结果显示,基督徒和其他宗教的成员,如印度教和克里希纳教,更有可能接受COVID-19疫苗。此外,该研究发现,对疫苗持有某种信念的人不太可能接种疫苗。最后,信任政府处理疫情的公民更愿意接受COVID-19疫苗接种。基于这些发现,提出了一些促进宗教健康的措施。
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引用次数: 0
RESEARCH ON SCHOOL ATTENDANCE AND DROPOUT: SYNTHESIS OF THE SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE 出勤率与辍学的研究:科学文献的综合
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.52326/jss.utm.2023.6(2).08
Judicaël Alladatin, Mankponse Augustin Gnanguenon, Aïcha Goza, Jean Jacques Demba, M. Houessou, Boubacar Adam, D. Anago, Justine Gbaguidi
Dropping out of school remains a complex and multidimensional phenomenon because of the multitude of factors involved in its study. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the various factors that may be involved in the study of school dropout (focus on African context). The definitions of this concept vary from one country to another in view of these realities. In addition, the factors listed have been divided into three main dimensions, starting with individual factors, i.e., those specific to the child, and family factors, which correspond to the child's family environment and the role of parents in the child's schooling. And finally, factors specific to the school environment (teacher-principal relations, principal's leadership, infrastructure, etc.). The indicators of dropout can be grouped into six points: lack of investment in learning, negative representation of the school, academic arrhythmia, learning difficulties, and poor academic performance, and refusal of school status outside of school.
由于研究中涉及的因素众多,辍学仍然是一个复杂和多维的现象。本文的目的是概述可能涉及辍学研究的各种因素(重点是非洲背景)。鉴于这些现实情况,这一概念的定义因国家而异。此外,所列出的因素分为三个主要维度,从个人因素开始,即孩子特有的因素,以及家庭因素,对应孩子的家庭环境和父母在孩子的学校教育中的作用。最后是学校环境的具体因素(师生关系、校长领导、基础设施等)。辍学的指标可以分为六个点:缺乏学习投入、对学校的负面表现、学习失常、学习困难、学习成绩差、校外拒绝接受学校身份。
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引用次数: 0
INCENTIVES AND DISINCENTIVES IMPACT ON MANAGERIAL COMMUNICATION - A SYSTEMIC-CYBERNETIC TREATMENT 激励和抑制对管理沟通的影响——一种系统控制论的处理
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.52326/jss.utm.2023.6(2).01
M. Gheorghița, V. Carauş
The purpose of this article is to research the issue of managerial communication, being a part of a complex and larger research related to the impact of managerial communication on the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in the Republic of Moldova, having as the object of research the SMEs in the wine sector. One of the many concerns of a modern manager is improving managerial performance. In the daily challenge, they have to better achieve the proposed objectives, and the set tasks - to have better results, to form a stronger team and a more favourable organisational climate in the enterprise, to ensure better results, the manager can succeed even by improving internal managerial communication. Through internal managerial communication, the manager not only transmits and receives information from subordinates, but establishes constructive relationships with them and forms an organizational climate favourable to the growth and development of the company's performance. The organizational climate in the enterprise, as an inclusive result of the managerial communication style, can be defensive or cooperative, the specifics of these types of organizational climate being analysed in the respective article. The present article comes with a scientific novelty and more precisely a systemic-cybernetic perspective on the problem of subordinates' reaction to incentives and disincentives in managerial communication. At the same time, it is demonstrated the probability of balance of success in achieving tasks and objectives proposed to subordinates by the manager, to achieve the desired results depending on the use of incentives and disincentives in internal managerial communication.
本文的目的是研究管理沟通问题,作为摩尔多瓦共和国管理沟通对中小企业发展影响的复杂和更大研究的一部分,以葡萄酒行业的中小企业为研究对象。现代管理者关心的问题之一是提高管理绩效。在日常的挑战中,他们必须更好地实现提出的目标,和设定的任务-有更好的结果,在企业中形成一个更强大的团队和更有利的组织氛围,以确保更好的结果,管理者甚至可以通过改善内部管理沟通取得成功。通过内部管理沟通,管理者不仅传递和接收下属的信息,而且与下属建立建设性的关系,形成有利于公司绩效增长和发展的组织氛围。作为管理沟通风格的包容性结果,企业中的组织气氛可以是防御性的或合作性的,在各自的文章中分析了这些类型的组织气氛的具体内容。本文以一种新颖的科学观点,更准确地说,是从系统控制论的角度来研究下属在管理沟通中对激励和抑制的反应问题。同时,通过内部管理沟通中激励和抑制的使用,证明了管理者向下属提出的任务和目标成功实现平衡的概率,从而达到预期的结果。
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引用次数: 0
ORGANIZATION MANAGEABILITY ENHANCED THROUGH TOPOLOGICAL MODULAR FORMS 通过拓扑模块化形式增强了组织的可管理性
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.52326/jss.utm.2023.6(2).02
Daria Nantoi, Vadim Nantoi
Organizational manageability is a crucial aspect of business management, requiring a combination of forecasting, planning, organizing, implementing, controlling and decision-making. Topological modular forms study the properties of objects that are invariant under certain types of transformations and the authors search for and identify a set of key factors that are essential to the organizational manageability (both stable and unstable) and create a framework that captures these factors. Organizational manageability is highly complex and multifaceted field that requires the integration of mentioned elements. In order to simplify incommensurable complexity, authors offer the hypothesis that differentiating the approach to manageability in the two distinct situations "steady and familiar condition" and "unsteady and with considerable uncertainty condition" is effective. Discrimination between those two situations is essential for business success and requires a deep understanding of market trends, customer needs, design of organization and usage of resources. By mastering the principles of organizational manageability based on mentioned classification of situations, businesses can improve their performance, increase their competitiveness and achieve their goals more effectively.
组织可管理性是企业管理的一个重要方面,需要预测、计划、组织、实施、控制和决策的结合。拓扑模块形式研究在特定类型的转换下不变的对象的属性,作者搜索并确定一组对组织可管理性(稳定和不稳定)至关重要的关键因素,并创建捕获这些因素的框架。组织可管理性是高度复杂和多方面的领域,需要上述要素的集成。为了简化不可通约的复杂性,作者提出了在“稳定且熟悉的条件”和“不稳定且具有相当不确定性的条件”两种不同情况下区分可管理性方法的假设。区分这两种情况对商业成功至关重要,需要对市场趋势、客户需求、组织设计和资源使用有深刻的了解。通过掌握基于上述情况分类的组织可管理性原则,企业可以提高绩效,增加竞争力,更有效地实现目标。
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引用次数: 0
DETERMINANTS OF CONTRACEPTIVES USE AMONG MARRIED WOMEN IN THE AGE GROUP 15-49 15-49岁年龄组已婚妇女使用避孕药具的决定因素
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.52326/jss.utm.2023.6(2).10
Ali Boukhalkhal, Ali Sadki
This article presents an analytical reading of the survey results with multiple indicators on clusters 2019: the case of Algeria.The use of contraceptives among married women is closely associated with a range of factors, whether demographic, social or economic, that affect its usage decision. Therefore, this study endeavours to identify the determinants of contraceptives use among married women in the age group (15-49) based on Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey data 2019, the case of Algeria in order to reveal the magnitude of the impact of socio-demographic and economic determinants on the use of contraceptives as well as to explain that based on the particularity of society. Furthermore, the descriptive analytical method was adopted as well as the technique of analysing ready-made statistical data. The results demonstrated the existence of a different effect between demographic, social, economic determinants and the use of contraceptives among married women aged (15-49 years) in Algeria.
本文以阿尔及利亚为例,对2019年集群的多个指标的调查结果进行了分析解读。已婚妇女对避孕药具的使用与影响其使用决定的一系列人口、社会或经济因素密切相关。因此,本研究试图根据2019年多指标聚类调查数据(以阿尔及利亚为例)确定15-49岁年龄组已婚妇女使用避孕药具的决定因素,以揭示社会人口和经济决定因素对避孕药具使用的影响程度,并根据社会特殊性对其进行解释。此外,本文还采用了描述性分析方法和分析现成统计数据的技术。结果表明,阿尔及利亚年龄在15-49岁的已婚妇女中,人口、社会、经济决定因素与避孕药具的使用之间存在着不同的影响。
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引用次数: 0
PROVISIONS REFORMULATION FOR THE RESPONSIBILITY OF HUMAN RIGHTS FULFILLMENT 重新制定落实人权责任的规定
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.52326/jss.utm.2023.6(2).15
Hermawanto, Sudarsono, Tunggul Anshari Setia Negara, B. Sugiri
Fulfillment of human rights, especially social security rights based on the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, still does not show justice for all Indonesian citizens. This happens because of the blurring of norms in the regulation of responsibility for fulfilling human rights, namely about who are the legal subjects who must be responsible and the scope of the scope of their responsibilities in the implementation of social security according to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. This research aims to find out how the formulation arrangement of responsible subjects and the scope of their responsibilities in fulfilling human rights including the right to social security in Indonesia. This type of research is normative juridical, with a philosophical approach, a conceptual approach, and a statutory approach. Data analysis was carried out using qualitative techniques with descriptive analysis. The results of the study show that the formulation of responsible subject arrangements and the scope of their responsibilities in fulfilling human rights including the right to social security is to make clear and firm legal rules to regulate the responsibility for fulfilling human rights including the scope of fulfilling these human rights, parties who has responsibility, as well as the scope of responsibility in the implementation of social functions in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
实现人权,特别是根据1945年《印度尼西亚共和国宪法》规定的社会保障权利,仍然没有为所有印度尼西亚公民伸张正义。发生这种情况的原因是关于实现人权的责任的规范不明确,即根据1945年《印度尼西亚共和国宪法》,谁是必须负责的法律主体以及他们在执行社会保障方面的责任范围。本研究旨在了解责任主体的制定安排及其责任范围如何在印度尼西亚实现包括社会保障权在内的人权。这种类型的研究是规范性的法律,具有哲学方法,概念方法和法律方法。数据分析采用定性技术和描述性分析。研究结果表明,制定负责任的主题安排和他们的责任在实现人权的范围包括社会保障的权利是明确和坚定的法律规定,规范的责任履行人权包括的范围满足这些人权,方有责任,以及1945年《印度尼西亚共和国宪法》规定的履行社会职能的责任范围。
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引用次数: 0
EFFECTS OF CONTENT MARKETING ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AND BRAND LOYALTY 内容营销对顾客满意度和品牌忠诚度的影响
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.52326/jss.utm.2023.6(2).03
Serhat Ata, Abdülvahap Baydaş, Mehmet Coşkuner
It is considered that the content marketing strategies implemented by the companies affect the satisfaction of the consumers and their loyalty towards the brand positively or negatively. The aim of this study is to investigate whether the content marketing strategies of the companies have an effect on customer satisfaction and brand loyalty. Within the scope of the research, content marketing was examined from four sub-dimensions, while customer satisfaction and brand loyalty were examined as one-dimensional. As a result of the factor analysis, content marketing was represented in a two-dimensional structure, while customer satisfaction and brand loyalty were represented in a one-dimensional structure. As a result of the regression analysis, it was determined that the interaction and information dimensions, which are the sub-dimensions of content marketing, positively influence customer satisfaction and brand loyalty.
研究认为,企业实施的内容营销策略对消费者的满意度和对品牌的忠诚度有积极或消极的影响。本研究的目的是探讨企业的内容营销策略是否对顾客满意度和品牌忠诚度有影响。在研究范围内,内容营销从四个子维度进行考察,而客户满意度和品牌忠诚度作为一个维度进行考察。通过因子分析,内容营销以二维结构表示,而顾客满意度和品牌忠诚度以一维结构表示。通过回归分析,发现内容营销的子维度——互动维度和信息维度对顾客满意度和品牌忠诚度有正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
NEXUS BETWEEN MUSIC, HUMAN SOUL AND PERSONALITY FORMATION: CONTEXTS FROM A NIGERIAN PERSPECTIVE 音乐、人的灵魂和人格形成之间的联系:从尼日利亚的角度看语境
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.52326/jss.utm.2023.6(2).06
Abiodun Adekunle Ogunola
Music is an important element in almost all societies of the world. Music is played almost everywhere that there is human endeavour. People opt to listen to music that resonates with them and appeal to their inner senses. Each individual has their own unique taste for music and preference for certain kind of music. Music is something that everyone enjoys listening to as it refreshes the soul and keeps the human mind active. It also helps to reflect the kind of personality that an individual has formed, is forming, or is likely to form due to the repeated exposures to certain music genres. This paper therefore intends to establish connections among music, the human soul, and the formation of human personalities through the influence of music. It is hoped that an understanding of this can help to identify the strength of music on the human personality and to be consciously aware of the kind of music individuals intentionally and unintentionally get exposed to. The paper also explores music preferences from the context of Nigerian music listeners and its implications on the context of their social interactions and personality development.
音乐是世界上几乎所有社会的一个重要因素。凡是有人类活动的地方,几乎都在演奏音乐。人们选择听与他们产生共鸣的音乐,并吸引他们的内心感官。每个人都有自己独特的音乐品味和对某种音乐的偏好。音乐是每个人都喜欢听的东西,因为它可以刷新灵魂,保持人类的思维活跃。它还有助于反映一个人由于反复接触某些音乐类型而形成的、正在形成的或可能形成的个性。因此,本文试图通过音乐的影响来建立音乐与人的灵魂以及人的个性形成之间的联系。希望对这一点的理解可以帮助我们识别音乐对人类个性的影响,并有意识地意识到个人有意无意地接触到的音乐类型。本文还从尼日利亚音乐听众的背景下探讨了音乐偏好及其对他们的社会互动和个性发展的影响。
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引用次数: 0
SOCIAL AGEING 社会老龄化
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.52326/jss.utm.2023.6(2).09
Titu-Marius I. Băjenescu
The article analyzes the phenomenon of human and social aging, in an attempt to answer several questions related to social evolution. What principles should govern the relationship between the individual and society, and how far do our obligations to others extend? To what extent should the state intervene in market regulation? How does social change happen and how can the law ensure that everyone has a voice? The distinction between traditional rural communities and modern industrialized society is analyzed through the lens of Ferdinand Tönnies theory (German sociologist and philosopher, 26.07.1855 - 09.04.1936), wich points out what the distinction between traditional rural communities and modern industrialized society. The former are community that is based on the bonds of family and social groups such as the church. Small-scale communities tend to have common goals and beliefs, and interactions within them are based on trust and cooperation. Tönnies’ theory, along with his work on methodology, paved the way for 20th-century sociology.
本文分析了人类和社会老龄化现象,试图回答与社会进化有关的几个问题。个人与社会的关系应该遵循什么样的原则?我们对他人的义务应该延伸到什么程度?国家应该在多大程度上干预市场调控?社会变化是如何发生的?法律如何确保每个人都有发言权?通过费迪南德Tönnies理论(德国社会学家、哲学家,1855年7月26日- 1936年4月9日)的视角分析了传统农村社区与现代工业化社会的区别,指出了传统农村社区与现代工业化社会的区别。前者是以家庭纽带和教会等社会团体为基础的共同体。小规模社区往往有共同的目标和信念,其中的互动是基于信任和合作。Tönnies的理论和他在方法论方面的工作为20世纪的社会学铺平了道路。
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引用次数: 0
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