The exact manipulation of the interfacial electric field is a crucial aspect in enhancing the electromagnetic wave absorption efficiency during the manufacturing of optimized and adjustable absorbers. Furthermore, achieving superior electromagnetic wave absorption necessitates the synergistic interaction between commencing various loss mechanisms and maintaining appropriate impedance matching. This work utilizes in-situ solvothermal synthesis to deposit Ni-ferrite nano-powder onto silver nanowire surfaces with Schottky contact, while simultaneously producing Rice Husk-Derived Carbon Powder by a simple pyrolysis process, to create a novel double-layer absorber. The dual-layer absorber optimizes the interaction between various attenuation techniques and impedance matching by establishing widely used heterointerfaces and diverse energy level arrangements. The design optimization of the two-layer absorber, specifically through the modification of each layer’s thickness, yielded an absorption bandwidth encompassing the entire examined frequency range, with a minimum reflection coefficient of −50.1 dB attained at 14.6 GHz for an overall thickness of 1.2 mm. The findings reveal that the plentiful heterogeneous interfaces and multiple polarization centers in the double-layer absorber, combined with the Mott-Schottky heterointerface in Ag/Ni-ferrite nanowires, markedly accelerate electron migration, facilitating the development of built-in electric fields (BIEFs) and improving dielectric loss, polarization relaxation characteristics, and magnetic loss.
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