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How can learning organizations support sustainability goals? 学习型组织如何支持可持续发展目标?
Pub Date : 2023-08-02 DOI: 10.1108/tlo-07-2023-294
Nataša Rupčić
Introduction When discussing learning organizations (LOs), scholars and practitioners often focus on the LO system or, in other words, its internal operations, which has recently been criticized as limited (Becker, 2018). Although the LO philosophy is based on systems thinking (among other LO disciplines) and, therefore, seeks to establish harmonious and cooperative relationships with its environment, many practitioners (and scholars) see it as another tool to improve performance. For profit organizations, this means improving productivity and profitability, regardless of the interests of external stakeholders, especially society and its sustainability goals. Knowledge and learning, especially organizational learning, have therefore been studied for their contribution to financial performance. For example, Kim, Watkins, & Lu (2017) found that an organization that develops as a LO positively influences its knowledge performance, which in turn positively affects financial performance. P erez L opez, Manuel Montes Pe on, & Jos e Vazquez Ord as (2005) supported the idea that organizational learning positively affects innovation and competitiveness, which is reflected in financial performance. However, when considering the goal of sustainability, we should take a two-sided perspective and focus not only on organizational viability and sustainability but also on the sustainability of the environment in which organizations (and companies) are embedded. Here, collaboration is key to identifying mutual positions and interests and finding ways to balance them by developing inclusive solutions. In Volume 29, issue 5 guest edited by Jacky Hong Carla Curado and Paulo Lopes Henriques and titled Learning Organization, Human Resource Management and Sustainability: Leading the future of organizations, the focus was on developing sustainable human resource management (HRM) and workforce within sustainable LOs. In this regard, Subramanian & Suresh (2022) suggested a model of green human resource management. Goi, Hakeem, & Law (2022) showed how LOs could be transformed into LO 2.0 by implementing the multi-stakeholder perspective to improve their social responsibility and sustainability. Sun & Hong (2022) provide even more insight into the development of a sustainability-focused LO through the knowledge transfer of expatriates. Chan, Chan, & Chan (2022) discuss how LOs can become sustainable for their employees by developing a sustainable workplace that prevents burnout and improves job satisfaction. The paper by Mosquera, Soares, & Alvadia (2022) offers a perspective on developing a sustainable
在讨论学习型组织(LOs)时,学者和实践者通常关注的是LO系统,换句话说,它的内部运作,最近被批评为有限的(Becker, 2018)。尽管LO哲学是基于系统思维(在其他LO学科中),因此寻求与环境建立和谐与合作的关系,但许多实践者(和学者)将其视为提高绩效的另一种工具。对于营利性组织来说,这意味着提高生产力和盈利能力,而不考虑外部利益相关者的利益,特别是社会及其可持续性目标。因此,对知识和学习,特别是组织学习对财务业绩的贡献进行了研究。例如,Kim, Watkins, & Lu(2017)发现,作为LO发展的组织会积极影响其知识绩效,而知识绩效反过来又会积极影响财务绩效。P erez L opez、Manuel Montes Pe on和jose e Vazquez Ord as(2005)支持组织学习积极影响创新和竞争力的观点,这反映在财务绩效上。然而,在考虑可持续发展的目标时,我们应该采取双向的观点,不仅关注组织的生存能力和可持续性,还关注组织(和公司)所处环境的可持续性。在这方面,合作是确定相互立场和利益,并通过制定包容性解决方案找到平衡这些立场和利益的关键。在第29卷第5期,由Jacky Hong、Carla Curado和Paulo Lopes Henriques客座编辑,题为“学习型组织、人力资源管理和可持续性:领导组织的未来”,重点是在可持续的LOs中发展可持续的人力资源管理(HRM)和劳动力。对此,Subramanian & Suresh(2022)提出了绿色人力资源管理模式。Goi, Hakeem, & Law(2022)展示了如何通过实施多利益相关者视角来改善其社会责任和可持续性,将LOs转变为LO 2.0。Sun & Hong(2022)通过外派人员的知识转移,对以可持续发展为重点的LO的发展提供了更深入的见解。Chan, Chan, & Chan(2022)讨论了LOs如何通过发展一个可持续的工作场所来防止倦怠和提高工作满意度,从而使员工可持续发展。Mosquera, Soares, & Alvadia(2022)的论文提供了一个可持续发展的视角
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引用次数: 0
Context dependent approaches to learning organization 学习型组织的情境依赖方法
Pub Date : 2023-08-02 DOI: 10.1108/tlo-07-2023-297
Nataša Rupčić
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引用次数: 2
Guest editorial: Contemporary approaches of learning organization in the Asia Pacific region 嘉宾评论:亚太地区学习型组织的当代研究方法
Pub Date : 2023-08-02 DOI: 10.1108/tlo-07-2023-293
R. McClelland, S. Kok, Duc Hoang
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引用次数: 0
The mediation model of learning organization, technology acceptance and service innovation: part I 学习型组织、技术接受与服务创新的中介模型:第一部分
Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.1108/tlo-06-2022-0074
M. Kalıpçı
PurposeThis paper aims to create a conceptual model that connects learning organizations, service innovation and technology acceptance.Design/methodology/approachThe importance of the interaction of variables benefiting both individuals and organizations has been comprehensively explained by combining two well-known theories – learning organizational theory and service innovation theory – with the technology acceptance model. In the first part of the study, conceptual model has been constructed and then applied to the hospitality industry of which results have been presented in the second part of this paper.FindingsIt is hypothesized that learning organization, service innovation and technology acceptance have significant relationships. It is also suggested that the learning organization plays an intermediary role in the relationship between technology acceptance and service innovation. Empirical results in this regard have been presented in the second part of the paper.Research limitations/implicationsThe relations have been established and tested in the hospitality industry in Antalya. However, the model can be applied and established relations tested in other industries.Originality/valueThis research contributes to our knowledge of the intricate linkages that exist between learning organizations, technology acceptance and service innovation. Originality of the paper is related to the novel multilayered model illustrating three-way interactions between the three dimensions of learning organization, technology acceptance and service innovation.
目的建立学习型组织、服务创新和技术接受之间的概念模型。设计/方法/途径通过将两个著名的理论——学习型组织理论和服务创新理论——与技术接受模型相结合,全面地解释了有益于个人和组织的变量相互作用的重要性。在研究的第一部分,概念模型已经构建,然后应用到酒店业,其结果已在本文的第二部分提出。研究结果假设学习型组织、服务创新和技术接受之间存在显著的关系。研究还表明,学习型组织在技术接受与服务创新之间起中介作用。在这方面的实证结果已在论文的第二部分提出。研究的局限性/意义这种关系已经在安塔利亚的酒店业中建立并得到了检验。然而,该模型可以应用于其他行业,并对建立的关系进行检验。原创性/价值本研究有助于我们了解学习型组织、技术接受和服务创新之间存在的复杂联系。本文的创新之处在于提出了一种新的多层模型,描述了学习型组织、技术接受和服务创新三个维度之间的三向互动关系。
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引用次数: 2
A study of employees’ utilization of microlearning platforms in organizations 组织中员工对微学习平台的利用研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.1108/tlo-07-2022-0080
J. Karlsen, Erika Balsvik, Marie Rønnevik
PurposeThis study aims to investigate which a priori factors documented in the literature and new factors that influence employees’ self-regulated microlearning behavior and the utilization of internal microlearning platforms in organizations.Design/methodology/approachThe authors conducted a single-case study on a Swedish retail group that had developed an internally-built microlearning platform, collecting data through semistructured interviews with 13 informants.FindingsThe authors have identified eight factors that affect employees’ self-regulated microlearning processes. In addition to confirming the presence of five factors from previous research, the authors have discovered the influence of three new factors on self-regulated learning. These new factors are prioritization, other learning platforms and relevant content.Originality/valueThe study conducted a unique investigation into the factors influencing employees’ self-regulated learning strategies and their impact on the utilization of microlearning platforms. Previous research has given limited attention to this research topic and associated questions, making this study a valuable contribution.
目的本研究旨在探讨影响组织中员工自我调节微学习行为和内部微学习平台利用的先验因素和新因素。设计/方法/方法作者对一家瑞典零售集团进行了单例研究,该集团开发了一个内部构建的微学习平台,通过对13名线人的半结构化访谈收集数据。研究结果作者确定了影响员工自我调节的微学习过程的八个因素。除了确认先前研究中存在的五个因素外,作者还发现了三个新的因素对自我调节学习的影响。这些新的因素是优先级、其他学习平台和相关内容。独创性/价值本研究对员工自主学习策略的影响因素及其对微学习平台使用的影响进行了独特的调查。以往的研究对这一研究主题和相关问题的关注有限,因此本研究是一个有价值的贡献。
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引用次数: 1
Talent development practices and processes in learning organisations: evidence from South African higher education institutions 学习型组织中的人才发展实践和过程:来自南非高等教育机构的证据
Pub Date : 2023-07-21 DOI: 10.1108/tlo-12-2022-0164
Lawrence Abiwu, I. Martins
PurposeThe purpose of this paper was to identify talent development practices and processes that enhance professional and career growth of employees in South African higher education institutions (HEIs).Design/methodology/approachA quantitative study was carried out to investigate the subject matter. A structured questionnaire was used to collect the data from 265 academics in three South African HEIs. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, version 27.0, was used to analyse the data. Cronbach’s alpha coefficient and factor analysis were used to test the reliability and validity of the measuring instrument. Pearson’s correlations and regression analysis were used to interpret the relationship between the independent and dependent variables.FindingsThe results of the Pearson correlation test established a strong positive influence of training development, coaching and mentoring and career development on talent development. On the other hand, linear regression results indicated that training and development, coaching and mentoring and career development made a strong contribution to the model.Research limitations/implicationsThe scope of the study only applied to South African HEIs, making the generalisation of the findings to be limited because of the differences in an organisational context. Hence, future research should focus on different industries.Practical implicationsThe study contributes to understanding how talent development can be leveraged to assist academics in HEIs to improve their professional and career goals. The findings suggest that HEIs must invest in talent development to help academics acquire the skills, knowledge and competencies required to perform their tasks.Originality/valueThis paper sheds more light on talent development practices and processes that enhance academic skills, knowledge and competencies in HEIs. Moreover, the study expands on the findings of prior studies concerning talent development in learning organisations.
本文的目的是确定人才发展实践和流程,以促进南非高等教育机构(HEIs)员工的专业和职业发展。设计/方法/方法进行了一项定量研究来调查这一主题。一份结构化的调查问卷收集了来自南非三所高等教育机构的265名学者的数据。社会科学统计软件包27.0版用于分析数据。采用Cronbach’s alpha系数和因子分析对测量仪器的信度和效度进行检验。使用Pearson相关和回归分析来解释自变量和因变量之间的关系。Pearson相关检验结果表明,培训发展、辅导指导和职业发展对人才发展具有较强的正向影响。另一方面,线性回归结果表明,培训与发展、教练与指导和职业发展对模型的贡献较大。研究局限性/影响:研究的范围只适用于南非的高等教育机构,由于组织背景的差异,使得研究结果的概括受到限制。因此,未来的研究应该集中在不同的行业。实际意义本研究有助了解如何利用人才发展,协助高等教育院校的学者达致专业及职业目标。研究结果表明,高等教育机构必须投资于人才发展,以帮助学者获得执行其任务所需的技能、知识和能力。创新/价值本文件更详细地阐述了在高等教育院校培养人才的实践和过程,以提高学术技能、知识和能力。此外,本研究扩展了先前关于学习型组织中人才发展的研究结果。
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引用次数: 0
Electrophysiology and hyperscanning applied to e-learning for organizational training 电生理学和超扫描应用于组织培训的电子学习
Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.1108/tlo-01-2023-0011
M. Balconi, L. Angioletti, Federico Cassioli
PurposeThe purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of the remote training process on distance learning with the application of neurometrics and investigate the features of the training that promote better synchronization between trainers and trainees in terms of cognitive and emotional processes favorable to learning, during a condition of remote professional training.Design/methodology/approachThe authors proposed a hyperscanning paradigm together with a conversational analysis to assess remote online training by collecting neurophysiological measures (frequency band analysis: delta, theta, alpha and beta) via multiple wearable electroencephalograms (EEGs) during a session of remote training.FindingsResults showed increased delta activity in the trainer when he was leading the session and when the participants were exchanging feedback. The delivery of feedback was also linked to increased theta activity compared with the normal activity of the trainees. Finally, synchronization of EEG between trainer and trainee groups was found for the beta band.Research limitations/implicationsThis study proposes to adopt a new multi-methodological approach that combines conversational analysis with the detection of remote neurometric parameters, in the field of educational neuroscience applied to organizational contexts.Practical implicationsFindings can help trainers in the development of their skills as trainers and in modeling remote training in organizations.Originality/valueFindings highlight the crucial role of particular phases of the e-learning process, such as the feedback phase and the interaction trainer group, and they pointed out the relevance of neurophysiological measures to test the e-learning process.
目的应用神经计量学的方法,探讨远程培训过程对远程学习的影响,探讨远程培训在远程专业培训条件下,促进教师和学员在有利于学习的认知和情绪过程方面更好同步的特征。设计/方法/方法作者提出了一种超扫描范式,结合会话分析,通过在远程培训期间通过多个可穿戴脑电图(eeg)收集神经生理测量(频带分析:delta, theta, alpha和beta)来评估远程在线培训。研究结果显示,当培训师在指导课程时以及参与者在交换反馈时,他的delta活动增加了。与受训者的正常活动相比,反馈的传递也与θ波活动的增加有关。最后,在训练组和练习组之间,发现了β波段的脑电图同步。本研究提出了一种新的多方法方法,将会话分析与远程神经测量参数检测相结合,应用于组织环境中的教育神经科学领域。研究结果可以帮助培训师发展他们作为培训师的技能,并为组织中的远程培训建模。原创性/价值研究结果强调了电子学习过程中特定阶段的关键作用,如反馈阶段和互动培训师组,他们指出了神经生理学测量与测试电子学习过程的相关性。
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引用次数: 1
Internationalization as a strategy to enhance higher education quality in Vietnam – reflections from university leaders 国际化是提高越南高等教育质量的战略——大学领导的思考
Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.1108/tlo-12-2021-0151
N. Hoai, Luong Vinh Quoc Duy, Damien Cassells
PurposeInternationalization is viewed as an important strategy in the context of a country in transition from central planning to market orientation. Efforts to internationalize universities are being carried out at both national and institutional levels. However, to the best of the authors’ knowledge, there has been no study to investigate how individual institutions approach internationalization and what they gain from that process. This paper aims to investigate the enhancement of teachers’ and students’ knowledge and skills using internationalization in Vietnam universities as a strategy.Design/methodology/approachSemi-structured interviews with leaders from 12 universities were conducted to investigate their perceptions, strategies and perceived outcomes of the internationalization process of their universities. Data analysis involved coding the transcripts of interviews into themes.FindingsResults show that current approaches to internationalized activities in Vietnamese universities are ad hoc in nature, while resources and language incompetence of staff and students are limited. In line with other previous studies, limited resources and lack of English competence among educators and students were found to be the key obstacles and challenges for internationalized activities. The authors also note an issue that apparently has not been raised elsewhere in the relevant research literature, which is the challenge for the sustainability of knowledge production via research and publications.Originality/valueFindings from this study not only contribute to Vietnamese universities but also to other developing institutions which do not have strong international exchange programs or have not experienced strong benefits from international exchange programs.
国际化被视为一个国家从中央计划向市场导向过渡的一项重要战略。正在国家和机构两级努力使大学国际化。然而,据作者所知,还没有研究调查个别机构如何实现国际化,以及它们从这一过程中获得了什么。本研究旨在探讨越南大学如何以国际化为策略,提升师生的知识与技能。设计/方法/方法对来自12所大学的领导者进行了半结构化访谈,以调查他们对其大学国际化进程的看法、策略和感知结果。数据分析包括将采访记录编码成主题。研究结果表明,目前越南大学国际化活动的方式是临时性的,而教师和学生的资源和语言能力有限。与以往的研究一致,资源有限和教育工作者和学生缺乏英语能力是国际化活动的主要障碍和挑战。作者还注意到一个在其他相关研究文献中显然没有提出的问题,即通过研究和出版物生产知识的可持续性所面临的挑战。原创性/价值本研究的发现不仅对越南的大学有帮助,而且对其他没有强有力的国际交流项目或没有从国际交流项目中获益的发展中机构也有帮助。
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引用次数: 1
Predicting transfer of training through the unified model of task-specific motivation 通过任务特定动机的统一模型预测训练迁移
Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.1108/tlo-09-2022-0112
Joost Jansen in de Wal, Bastian de Jong, Frank Cornelissen, Cornelis de Brabander
PurposeThis study aims to investigate the merits of the unified model of task-specific motivation (UMTM) in predicting transfer of training and to investigate (relationships between) changes in UMTM components over time. In doing so, this study takes the multidimensionality of transfer motivation into account.Design/methodology/approachThe authors collected data among 514 employees of the judiciary who filled in the UMTM questionnaire directly after the training and after three weeks. The data were analyzed by means of structural equation modelling.FindingsThe outcomes show that transfer motivation predicts transfer intention and transfer of training over time. Moreover, the study shows that (change in) transfer motivation is predicted by (change in) personal and contextual factors identified by the UMTM as antecedents of motivation.Originality/valueThis study describes the first longitudinal evaluation of the UMTM in the literature and shows its applicability for predicting transfer of training. It is also one of the few studies that investigate transfer motivation multidimensionally and the role it plays for transfer of training. As such, this study informs other transfer of training models about the nature of transfer motivation and how transfer of training could be predicted.
目的本研究旨在探讨任务特定动机(task-specific motivation, UMTM)统一模型在预测训练迁移方面的优点,并探讨任务特定动机组成部分随时间变化的关系。在此过程中,本研究考虑了迁移动机的多维性。设计/方法/方法作者收集了514名司法部门雇员的数据,他们在培训后和三周后直接填写了UMTM问卷。采用结构方程模型对数据进行分析。研究结果表明,迁移动机对迁移意向和训练迁移具有预测作用。此外,研究表明,迁移动机的变化是由UMTM识别为动机前因的个人因素和情境因素的变化来预测的。原创性/价值本研究在文献中首次描述了对UMTM的纵向评估,并显示了其在预测培训转移方面的适用性。本研究也是为数不多的从多方面考察迁移动机及其在训练迁移中的作用的研究之一。因此,本研究为其他训练迁移模型提供了迁移动机的本质以及如何预测训练迁移的信息。
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引用次数: 3
Exploring the nexus of social support, work–life balance and life satisfaction in hybrid work scenario in learning organizations 学习型组织混合工作情境下社会支持、工作与生活平衡与生活满意度的关系研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.1108/tlo-08-2022-0099
Nidhi Mishra, Teena Bharti
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to examine the nexus of social support (SS), work–life balance (WLB) and satisfaction with life (SWL) in hybrid work (HW) scenario in learning organizations.Design/methodology/approachThe data were collected via questionnaire method from 531 employees working in learning organizations (IT/ITES sector) in India. The hypotheses were tested using hierarchical regression.FindingsThe findings of the study showed that HW was positively related to SS dimensions, WLB and SWL. Further, the study established the mediating role of SS between HW and WLB as well as WLB as a mediator between HW-SWL relationships.Research limitations/implicationsThis study has certain limitations owing to the cross-sectional nature of the data and the specific sector under study. The findings have significant implications for policy making to determine the conditions under which both employees and organizations can benefit from HW. Further, the study has implications for uncertain and volatile environments as had been created by COVID-19 pandemic, where HW arrangements may not be a choice but become necessity.Originality/valueThis study contributes to the conservation of resources theory. It identifies the importance of true autonomy and flexibility for employees.
目的研究学习型组织混合工作情境下社会支持(SS)、工作生活平衡(WLB)和生活满意度(SWL)之间的关系。设计/方法/方法通过问卷调查的方式收集了531名在印度学习型组织(IT/ITES部门)工作的员工的数据。采用层次回归对假设进行检验。研究结果表明:高智商与主观幸福感维度、主观幸福感和主观幸福感呈正相关。在此基础上,本研究进一步确定了工作满意度在工作满意度与工作满意度之间的中介作用,以及工作满意度在工作满意度与工作满意度之间的中介作用。研究局限/启示由于数据的横断面性质和所研究的特定部门,本研究有一定的局限性。研究结果对政策制定具有重要意义,以确定员工和组织都能从HW中受益的条件。此外,该研究还对COVID-19大流行造成的不确定和不稳定的环境产生了影响,在这种环境中,人力资源安排可能不是一种选择,而是一种必要。原创性/价值本研究对资源保护理论有贡献。它确定了真正的自主权和灵活性对员工的重要性。
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引用次数: 1
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The Learning Organization
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