Pub Date : 2017-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8325996
S. Raja, Siddhartha
Energy wastage is a serious issue in industries and office buildings. Around 40% of energy is consumed for HVAC systems and 15% of energy is consumed for lighting systems. Lighting is one area where energy can be conserved. But before that there arises a necessity to know the measures and policies and the need for the energy conservation. The main aim of the paper is to give an overall view of the process involved from setting the status, measures and policies to implementing the policies through audits and come out with new methods to achieve energy conservation for lighting systems.
{"title":"Energy status, performance, management and conservation","authors":"S. Raja, Siddhartha","doi":"10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8325996","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8325996","url":null,"abstract":"Energy wastage is a serious issue in industries and office buildings. Around 40% of energy is consumed for HVAC systems and 15% of energy is consumed for lighting systems. Lighting is one area where energy can be conserved. But before that there arises a necessity to know the measures and policies and the need for the energy conservation. The main aim of the paper is to give an overall view of the process involved from setting the status, measures and policies to implementing the policies through audits and come out with new methods to achieve energy conservation for lighting systems.","PeriodicalId":367360,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"177 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132489269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-12-01DOI: 10.1109/iccs1.2017.8325976
Gang Su, Xinrong Hu, Jiali Li, Wang Yin, Siyuan Chen
In this paper, a 3D human body meshed model with low resolution is obtained by parametric digital human modeling, but the meshed surface is not smooth enough to meet the requirements of practical application. To achieve the smoothing effect of the geometric model of digital human body, this paper proposes a mesh-smoothing method of 3D human model based on Sqrt3 subdivision algorithm. Experiment shows that this method applies to the multicurvature mesh body model based on parametric modeling method and achieves good results. The method is simple, efficient and of well-reserved feature.
{"title":"Mesh smoothing of human body model based on Sqrt3 subdivision algorithm","authors":"Gang Su, Xinrong Hu, Jiali Li, Wang Yin, Siyuan Chen","doi":"10.1109/iccs1.2017.8325976","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccs1.2017.8325976","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a 3D human body meshed model with low resolution is obtained by parametric digital human modeling, but the meshed surface is not smooth enough to meet the requirements of practical application. To achieve the smoothing effect of the geometric model of digital human body, this paper proposes a mesh-smoothing method of 3D human model based on Sqrt3 subdivision algorithm. Experiment shows that this method applies to the multicurvature mesh body model based on parametric modeling method and achieves good results. The method is simple, efficient and of well-reserved feature.","PeriodicalId":367360,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133431736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8325967
X. A. Davix, C. Christopher, S. Christine
Vehicle detection is to detect vehicles that are being developed to provide traffic counting, vehicle classification. In existing method, vehicles are identified by using channel scale space of Red, Green, Blue (RGB) images, taking license plate as a feature. The union of edge image is taken by combining red region, green region, blue region and grey region. The shape of License Plate (LP) is referred as candidate shape. Based on the edge points there are few issues in the candidate shapes. They are outliers, open shape and fragmentation. The outliers are removed by the removal of outer outlier method which is to remove the unwanted projections in the candidate shapes. In proposed method, color based detection is used along with channel scale space technique. In this color based detection method, CIE-XYZ color model is used. By calculating the aspect ratio, the license plate is detected to identify the vehicles. The accuracy of this method is 94.23%.
{"title":"License plate detection using channel scale space and color based detection method","authors":"X. A. Davix, C. Christopher, S. Christine","doi":"10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8325967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8325967","url":null,"abstract":"Vehicle detection is to detect vehicles that are being developed to provide traffic counting, vehicle classification. In existing method, vehicles are identified by using channel scale space of Red, Green, Blue (RGB) images, taking license plate as a feature. The union of edge image is taken by combining red region, green region, blue region and grey region. The shape of License Plate (LP) is referred as candidate shape. Based on the edge points there are few issues in the candidate shapes. They are outliers, open shape and fragmentation. The outliers are removed by the removal of outer outlier method which is to remove the unwanted projections in the candidate shapes. In proposed method, color based detection is used along with channel scale space technique. In this color based detection method, CIE-XYZ color model is used. By calculating the aspect ratio, the license plate is detected to identify the vehicles. The accuracy of this method is 94.23%.","PeriodicalId":367360,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130755884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8326026
Olivia Zacharia, Nimmy George
The ease of availability of digital data in this digital world has increased their unfair and unjust use which should be tackled with reliable and robust techniques. Digital images can be protected to a large extend with the application of watermarks. A large number of watermarking techniques have been developed during the past few decades and are found to be useful in one or the other way. This paper presents a comparative study between two different digital image watermarking algorithms — one based on Haar DWT and bit-plane slicing and the other is a histogram shape based method where the watermarking is done using an embedded security key. Moreover, the simulation results for the watermarking algorithm based on Haar DWT and bit-plane slicing using Xilinx ISE Design Suite are also used for comparison. Comparison is done mainly on the basis of Peak Signal to Noise Ratio and Mean Signal Error values for the images.
在这个数字世界中，数字数据的容易获得增加了对数字数据的不公平和不公正使用，应该用可靠和有力的技术来解决。应用水印技术可以在很大程度上保护数字图像。在过去的几十年里，大量的水印技术被开发出来，并被发现以一种或另一种方式有用。本文对两种不同的数字图像水印算法进行了比较研究，一种是基于Haar DWT和位平面切片的数字图像水印算法，另一种是基于直方图形状的数字图像水印算法，该算法使用嵌入式安全密钥进行水印。此外，利用Xilinx ISE Design Suite对基于Haar DWT和位平面切片的水印算法进行了仿真比较。主要根据图像的峰值信噪比和平均信号误差值进行比较。
{"title":"A comparative analysis between DWT-bitplane slicing algorithm and histogram shape based algorithm for image watermarking","authors":"Olivia Zacharia, Nimmy George","doi":"10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8326026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8326026","url":null,"abstract":"The ease of availability of digital data in this digital world has increased their unfair and unjust use which should be tackled with reliable and robust techniques. Digital images can be protected to a large extend with the application of watermarks. A large number of watermarking techniques have been developed during the past few decades and are found to be useful in one or the other way. This paper presents a comparative study between two different digital image watermarking algorithms — one based on Haar DWT and bit-plane slicing and the other is a histogram shape based method where the watermarking is done using an embedded security key. Moreover, the simulation results for the watermarking algorithm based on Haar DWT and bit-plane slicing using Xilinx ISE Design Suite are also used for comparison. Comparison is done mainly on the basis of Peak Signal to Noise Ratio and Mean Signal Error values for the images.","PeriodicalId":367360,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115472775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8326042
V. Umale, S. Warkad
Financial Transmission Right is a financial instrument awarded to bidders in the FTR auctions that entitle the holder to a stream of revenues (or charges) based on hourly day-ahead congestion price differences across the path. The purpose of FTRs is to protect Firm Transmission Service Customers from increased cost due to transmission congestion when their energy deliveries are consistent with their firm reservations. Essentially, FTRs are financial instruments that entitle the holder to rebates of congestion charges (rentals) paid by the Firm Transmission Service Customers. AC-DC OPF based electricity nodal pricing methodology to evaluate FTR in more simple way for a real network of 400/765 kV MSETCL system. Study evaluated FTRs methodology for real power system with reference to several conditions. This study concluded that option and obligation FTR charges are more in peak load conditions compared to off-peak load conditions. It is useful to system operator to study transmission congestion management and market operations. Market participants may also get information about behavior of FTRs at different conditions for better economic decision.
{"title":"Locational marginal pricing based financial transmission right","authors":"V. Umale, S. Warkad","doi":"10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8326042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8326042","url":null,"abstract":"Financial Transmission Right is a financial instrument awarded to bidders in the FTR auctions that entitle the holder to a stream of revenues (or charges) based on hourly day-ahead congestion price differences across the path. The purpose of FTRs is to protect Firm Transmission Service Customers from increased cost due to transmission congestion when their energy deliveries are consistent with their firm reservations. Essentially, FTRs are financial instruments that entitle the holder to rebates of congestion charges (rentals) paid by the Firm Transmission Service Customers. AC-DC OPF based electricity nodal pricing methodology to evaluate FTR in more simple way for a real network of 400/765 kV MSETCL system. Study evaluated FTRs methodology for real power system with reference to several conditions. This study concluded that option and obligation FTR charges are more in peak load conditions compared to off-peak load conditions. It is useful to system operator to study transmission congestion management and market operations. Market participants may also get information about behavior of FTRs at different conditions for better economic decision.","PeriodicalId":367360,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127124975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8326023
P. P. F. Dheena, G. S. Raj, G. Dutt, S. V. Jinny
The aim of automated streetlight management system using IOT is the conservation of energy by reducing electricity wastage as well as to reduce the manpower. Streetlights are the elemental part of any city since it facilitates better night visions, secure roads, and exposure to public areas but it consumes a quite large proportion of electricity. In the manual streetlight system lights its powered from sunset to sunrise with maximum intensity even when there is sufficient light available. This energy wastage can be avoided by switching off lights automatically. The saved energy can be efficiently utilized for other purposes like residential, commercial, transportation etc. This can be achieved using an IOT enabled streetlight management system. The project uses Light Emitting Diodes (LED) that do not consume an enormous amount of electricity to replace the power consuming traditional HID lamps. LED lights along with LDR enables the intensity variation which is infeasible with the HID lamps. As LEDs are directional light sources it can emit light in specific direction thereby optimizing the efficiency of the streetlights. This system includes an additional DHT11 Temperature-Humidity sensor. This provides the exact temperature and humidity of a particular region. DHT11 is a composite sensor that contains a calibrated digital signal output of the temperature and humidity. It ensures high reliability and excellent long-term stability. This work is implemented using a programmed Arduino board for providing the required intensity of light at various times. The proposed work has achieved a better performance compared to the existing system.
{"title":"IOT based smart street light management system","authors":"P. P. F. Dheena, G. S. Raj, G. Dutt, S. V. Jinny","doi":"10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8326023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8326023","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of automated streetlight management system using IOT is the conservation of energy by reducing electricity wastage as well as to reduce the manpower. Streetlights are the elemental part of any city since it facilitates better night visions, secure roads, and exposure to public areas but it consumes a quite large proportion of electricity. In the manual streetlight system lights its powered from sunset to sunrise with maximum intensity even when there is sufficient light available. This energy wastage can be avoided by switching off lights automatically. The saved energy can be efficiently utilized for other purposes like residential, commercial, transportation etc. This can be achieved using an IOT enabled streetlight management system. The project uses Light Emitting Diodes (LED) that do not consume an enormous amount of electricity to replace the power consuming traditional HID lamps. LED lights along with LDR enables the intensity variation which is infeasible with the HID lamps. As LEDs are directional light sources it can emit light in specific direction thereby optimizing the efficiency of the streetlights. This system includes an additional DHT11 Temperature-Humidity sensor. This provides the exact temperature and humidity of a particular region. DHT11 is a composite sensor that contains a calibrated digital signal output of the temperature and humidity. It ensures high reliability and excellent long-term stability. This work is implemented using a programmed Arduino board for providing the required intensity of light at various times. The proposed work has achieved a better performance compared to the existing system.","PeriodicalId":367360,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126336805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8326006
B. Kowsalya, S. Rajaram
An operational transconductance-amplifier (OTA) is mainly designed for low voltage and low frequency applications such as for the medical applications. The Operational Transconductance Amplifier (OTA) is the part in an analog integrated circuits for many wireless applications such as binural hearing aids. High gain is becoming more important in miniature devices because this parametric form provide the significant outcomes, so it becomes a challenge to design a low power OTA. The proposed design helps to generates the design parameters such as the Width/Length ratio are given to design specifications, such as, gain, unity gain-bandwidth, phase margin. This paper is mainly proposed for the low frequency application using transconductance amplifier.
{"title":"Design and analysis of high gain CMOS transconductance amplifier for low frequency application","authors":"B. Kowsalya, S. Rajaram","doi":"10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8326006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8326006","url":null,"abstract":"An operational transconductance-amplifier (OTA) is mainly designed for low voltage and low frequency applications such as for the medical applications. The Operational Transconductance Amplifier (OTA) is the part in an analog integrated circuits for many wireless applications such as binural hearing aids. High gain is becoming more important in miniature devices because this parametric form provide the significant outcomes, so it becomes a challenge to design a low power OTA. The proposed design helps to generates the design parameters such as the Width/Length ratio are given to design specifications, such as, gain, unity gain-bandwidth, phase margin. This paper is mainly proposed for the low frequency application using transconductance amplifier.","PeriodicalId":367360,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114799276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8325990
M. Viswanath, R. Seetharaman, D. Nedumaran
Topological Derivative's application in the field of image processing usually involves restoration and segmentation. This paper focussing on techniques of Topological derivative for solving domain related issues and condition for boundary in the domain, besides solving for shape sensitivity. This helps in detecting the changes caused in the diseased organs. Lagrange Multiplier helps us to solve for the maxima problem related to curvature/boundary as founded with the Topological method. This is a step forward because it addresses boundary problems directly by taking into account constraints involved in the problem. Level Set Method further solves the problem as it helps in implicit representation. Besides, it handles changes in topology easily during evolution of the surface. Many dimension problem is also solved with the help of velocity field and normal vector. Updating over a narrow region instead of the whole image is another advantage.
{"title":"Techniques for improvement of medical images","authors":"M. Viswanath, R. Seetharaman, D. Nedumaran","doi":"10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8325990","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8325990","url":null,"abstract":"Topological Derivative's application in the field of image processing usually involves restoration and segmentation. This paper focussing on techniques of Topological derivative for solving domain related issues and condition for boundary in the domain, besides solving for shape sensitivity. This helps in detecting the changes caused in the diseased organs. Lagrange Multiplier helps us to solve for the maxima problem related to curvature/boundary as founded with the Topological method. This is a step forward because it addresses boundary problems directly by taking into account constraints involved in the problem. Level Set Method further solves the problem as it helps in implicit representation. Besides, it handles changes in topology easily during evolution of the surface. Many dimension problem is also solved with the help of velocity field and normal vector. Updating over a narrow region instead of the whole image is another advantage.","PeriodicalId":367360,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131312435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8325966
Ayesha Malik, Yunchuan Sun, Mazhar Ali
Data Security and consumer data privacy are the key challenges in cloud computing era. The appropriateness and privacy of data stored in cloud may be compromised because of limited security for data owners. This paper presents an extensive survey on privacy preservation, data and storage security challenging issues in cloud computing. The Security of cloud data is further analyzed in terms of data integrity, access control and attribute based encryption. The survey analyzes each category of work in detail. A comparison table is also presented along with the strength and weakness of each approach.
{"title":"Survey of data and storage security in cloud computing","authors":"Ayesha Malik, Yunchuan Sun, Mazhar Ali","doi":"10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8325966","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8325966","url":null,"abstract":"Data Security and consumer data privacy are the key challenges in cloud computing era. The appropriateness and privacy of data stored in cloud may be compromised because of limited security for data owners. This paper presents an extensive survey on privacy preservation, data and storage security challenging issues in cloud computing. The Security of cloud data is further analyzed in terms of data integrity, access control and attribute based encryption. The survey analyzes each category of work in detail. A comparison table is also presented along with the strength and weakness of each approach.","PeriodicalId":367360,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114232166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8326009
A. Khan, T. Shanmuganantham
With last two decades, Radio Frequency (RF) Microelectromechanical system (MEMS) switches are becoming more popular in the electronics domain. Since power consumption has become the highest concern in many electronics devices. The main concern in using RF MEMS switches is its high actuation voltage. Thus this paper generally focuses on the analysis and simulation of RF MEMS metal contact switch having an arc-shaped cantilever beam to obtain the low actuation voltage. Simulations are done using the finite element modeling (FEM). Intellisuite 8.7v software has been used to get the results of the switch. The design has been modified according to thickness of the beam and air gap to carry out electrostatic actuation. The pull-in voltage is obtained to be 1.4 V.
{"title":"Arc-shaped cantilever beam RF MEMS switch for low actuation voltage","authors":"A. Khan, T. Shanmuganantham","doi":"10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8326009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS1.2017.8326009","url":null,"abstract":"With last two decades, Radio Frequency (RF) Microelectromechanical system (MEMS) switches are becoming more popular in the electronics domain. Since power consumption has become the highest concern in many electronics devices. The main concern in using RF MEMS switches is its high actuation voltage. Thus this paper generally focuses on the analysis and simulation of RF MEMS metal contact switch having an arc-shaped cantilever beam to obtain the low actuation voltage. Simulations are done using the finite element modeling (FEM). Intellisuite 8.7v software has been used to get the results of the switch. The design has been modified according to thickness of the beam and air gap to carry out electrostatic actuation. The pull-in voltage is obtained to be 1.4 V.","PeriodicalId":367360,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"226 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114601878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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